The concept of community of human destiny leads the progress of human civilization.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has proposed to build a community of human destiny on many important occasions at home and abroad, and elaborated its rich connotation and practical path. The concept of the community of human destiny clearly answers the major propositions such as where the world is going, where the rising China is going, and how China conducts its diplomacy under the new situation. It is one of the major innovations of contemporary China’s diplomatic theory and one of the latest achievements of China Marxism. The concept of the community of human destiny transcends the mainstream western theory of international relations, contains great theoretical significance and practical value, and will surely promote the lofty cause of human peace and development.

  Inheriting and developing the essence of Marxism and Chinese traditional culture

  Any major theoretical innovation is not water without a source or a tree without a root, but is often developed on the basis of inheriting the essence of predecessors’ thoughts and combining new realistic conditions and concrete practice. The concept of community of human destiny is a theoretical innovation based on inheriting the essence of Marxism and Chinese traditional culture.

  Inherited and developed the community thought of Marx and Engels. Marx and Engels clearly put forward and systematically explained the idea of community. They established the communist society, which is the goal of the proletariat, as a "free association". In this community, the individual is a "world-historic and experienced individual" and a "free man" who develops freely and comprehensively and therefore has rich personality. Marx and Engels’ thought of community laid a solid theoretical foundation for the concept of community of human destiny.

  Inherited and developed the ideas of several generations of central leading collective of our party on international order. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have attached great importance to the issue of international order when dealing with the relationship between China and the outside world, and put forward a series of ideas and propositions with great influence. For example, the five principles of peaceful coexistence, the establishment of a new international political and economic order based on the five principles of peaceful coexistence, and the joint efforts to promote the construction of a harmonious world of lasting peace and common prosperity, and so on. It is on the basis of inheriting these ideas and propositions that the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core proposed to build a community of human destiny in the face of profound changes in the international situation and the common aspirations of people of all countries, which effectively promoted the new development of China’s diplomatic theory of a big country with characteristics.

  It has absorbed the ideological essence of "world view" and "harmony culture" in Chinese traditional culture. The "view of the world" in Chinese traditional culture has a long history, with nothing inside and nothing outside as its core principle, and harmony among all nations and world harmony as its ultimate goal. This "view of the world" is organically combined with "harmony culture" such as harmony but different, and harmony is precious, which constitutes the basic principle for Chinese to handle relations with the outside world. The concept of a community of human destiny has absorbed the ideological essence of "the view of the world" and "the culture of harmony" in Chinese traditional culture, and closely linked the Chinese dream, which is vital to China’s future and destiny, with the world dream, which is vital to the future and destiny of all countries in the world, so that all countries in the world can share China’s experience and make China an opportunity for the world.

  New ideas, new ideas and new strategies leading China’s diplomacy

  A scientific theoretical system often has its core category, which is used to control the related concepts in the theoretical system and ensure the self-consistency and logical connection between the concepts in the theoretical system. The community of human destiny can be said to be the core category of the diplomatic theory system of a big country with China characteristics, which leads the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of China’s diplomacy since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

  From the specific content. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has unswervingly followed the path of peaceful development, built a new type of international relations with win-win cooperation as the core, established a global partnership network, adhered to the correct concept of justice and interests, adhered to the concept of fair, open, comprehensive and innovative development, adhered to the common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security concept, and adhered to the concept of global governance through consultation, co-construction and sharing. The concept of community of human destiny organically integrates these new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, forming a theoretical system with complete structure, distinct levels, scientific content and strict logic. Guided by the concept of the community of human destiny, this theoretical system has clear goals, clear principles and specific paths, and all parts echo each other, support each other and are integrated.

  From the perspective of coverage. The concept of community of human destiny involves many fields such as politics, economy, security, society, culture and ecology, and it is a further generalization and sublimation of political community, economic community, security community, social community and cultural community. The concept of community of human destiny closely connects the community concepts of interest community, responsibility community and action community at different stages of development. Among them, the interest community is the premise and foundation of building a community of human destiny, while the responsibility community and the action community are the requirements and means of building a community of human destiny.

  From the perspective of space. The concept of the community of human destiny organically unifies the construction of the community of destiny at three different levels: peripheral, regional and bilateral. First of all, the periphery is the foundation of our country’s development and prosperity, and building a community of peripheral destiny is a priority for China’s diplomacy. Secondly, the region has special value in international relations, and it is an important node connecting China and the world. Building a community of destiny between China and a specific region has a leading and exemplary role in building a community of human destiny. Such as China’s active initiative and building a community of Asian destiny. Thirdly, bilateral relations are the basic form of international relations and the basic content of China’s foreign relations. China has built a bilateral community of destiny with Pakistani, Kazakh, Laos and other countries, laying a solid foundation for building a community of destiny between China and specific regions.

  A beautiful vision of maintaining world peace

  Looking at human history, it is not difficult to find that if an idea about the future world does not have a peaceful attribute, but contains factors that induce conflicts and even wars, it will be eliminated by history. Only with the purpose of maintaining peace and the distinct nature of peace can such a vision have a wide influence and effectively promote the development and progress of human society. The community of human destiny is such an idea with distinct peaceful attributes.

  The concept of the community of human destiny recognizes the difference and diversity of the world, and pursues the unity of the world on this basis, which embodies a rational judgment of pursuing the value of harmony but difference and reaching the same goal by different routes. Specifically, the community of human destiny means that countries and regions with different historical and cultural traditions, different social systems and different levels of development, on the basis of mutual trust, should help each other in the same boat, watch each other and share weal and woe on fundamental issues related to survival and development. This requires all countries and regions to establish and accumulate mutual trust through peaceful means, that is, non-violent cooperation, and oppose hegemonism and power politics.

  In January 2017, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader solemnly pointed out in his speech at the UN headquarters: "For thousands of years, peace has been integrated into the blood of the Chinese nation and engraved into the genes of the China people." "Hundreds of years ago, even when China was strong enough to account for 30% of the world’s GDP, it never invaded and expanded abroad." Therefore, peace is the fundamental attribute of China’s development and China’s diplomacy. China’s adherence to the path of peaceful development is a strategic choice based on the international environment, its own basic national conditions, social system and historical and cultural traditions, which is beneficial to itself, Asia and the world. There is no reason for China to change course and repeat the mistakes of the rise of great powers in history. China follows the path of peaceful development and earnestly hopes that other countries will follow the path of peaceful development together. Only in this way can the sunshine of peace truly shine on this beautiful planet where we live, and the beautiful vision of the community of human destiny can be truly realized.

  Beyond the mainstream western theory of international relations

  A history of the development of human thought is also a history of ideological transcendence. Without continuous ideological transcendence, human society can not keep moving forward. The concept of the community of human destiny reflects the transcendence of the mainstream western international relations theory since modern times in many aspects.

  Since the formation of Westphalia system, international relations have entered a modern stage dominated by western powers. Correspondingly, the concepts of international relations, such as power politics, jungle law, balance of power, zero-sum game and hegemonic stability, have emerged one after another, profoundly affecting people’s understanding of the nature of international relations, especially its trend. After World War II, international relations entered a new stage of development. Based on the Charter of the United Nations, new concepts of international relations such as interdependence, democracy and peace, global governance, institutionalism, multilateralism and regionalism have emerged one after another, but these concepts generally reflect the will and interests of western countries. In the early 1990s, the Cold War, which was characterized by the bipolar confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union and the separation of the East and the West, ended, and the multi-polarization of the world, economic globalization and social informatization continued to develop. Expanding cooperation and common development became an urgent need of the international community, and international relations thus entered a new stage of competition and cooperation among countries. Under this background, the traditional concept of international relations with strong power politics is becoming more and more unsuitable, and it has a greater and greater negative impact on the development of human society. It is urgent to form a new concept in the field of international relations that matches the characteristics and requirements of the times. The concept of the community of human destiny is such a new concept, which points out the future development direction of international relations and even the whole human society.

  For a long time, the mainstream western theories of international relations have always had an important influence on international relations. Western mainstream international relations theory takes traditional international relations as the research object and the practice of western countries in dealing with international relations as the realistic basis. Its narrow academic vision and the limitation of practical explanatory power have become the consensus of academic circles, and the call for innovative international relations theory is growing. The concept of the community of human destiny has surpassed the mainstream western theory of international relations. Specifically, this transcendence is mainly reflected in the following aspects: it transcends the realism that advocates power politics, because according to the basic logic of realism, human beings can’t cross the "Thucydides Trap" and can only constantly stage the tragedy of great power politics; It transcends liberalism, which advocates the international system, because according to the basic logic of liberalism, human beings cannot cross the "Gindelberg trap", and the rising powers will compete with the defending powers to escape international responsibilities, which may lead to the anomie and even collapse of the world order; It also transcends constructivism, because according to the basic logic of constructivism, human beings can only follow the so-called Hobbesian culture and Locke culture, and finally reach the world pattern that reflects the western value preference.

  It is precisely because of these transcendence that the concept of the community of human destiny has been affirmed by international academic circles and is considered as a new concept of order, values and even a new philosophy. At present, the international community’s recognition of the concept of a community of human destiny is constantly improving. In February 2017, the fifty-fifth session of the United Nations Commission for Social Development clearly wrote the vision of "building a community of human destiny" in its resolution "Social dimensions of NEPAD". This is the first time that a United Nations resolution has been written into the concept of a community of human destiny, which reflects the support of the vast number of member States for this concept. United Nations Secretary-General Guterres also said that the United Nations "aims at practicing multilateralism to build a community of human destiny".

  (The author is vice president and professor of China Institute of Strategic Studies, Tongji University)

  People’s Daily (July 27, 2017, 07 edition)

Why does Volkswagen still insist on using dry dual clutch? How durable is it?

As an advanced transmission technology, dry dual clutch is still used by the public. Why are you so obsessed with this technology? How durable is it? This article will reveal the secret for you.

As we all know, it is one of the indispensable parts of the vehicle transmission system. As a relatively new technology, dry dual clutch has many advantages, so the public still insists on using it.

Dry dual clutch is a transmission system consisting of two clutches and two input shafts. One clutch controls odd gears and the other controls even gears. This design enables it to achieve fast and smooth gear shifting, while providing higher. Compared with the traditional one, the dry powershift has faster response speed and smoother gear shifting.

The design of dry powershift enables the clutch to prepare the next gear in advance, thus realizing uninterrupted gear shifting. In this way, there will be no power interruption during the acceleration of the vehicle, which greatly improves the driving experience. At the same time, the structure of dry powershift is relatively simple, which reduces the friction loss of transmission system and improves fuel economy.

Dry powershift is excellent in service life. It adopts a dry friction clutch, which has better wear resistance and longer service life. In addition, Volkswagen also fully considered the durability of the transmission system in the design, and used high-strength materials and high-quality parts to ensure the reliability and stability of the transmission.

Of course, to keep a transmission in good condition, users also need to use and maintain it correctly. Changing the transmission oil regularly and paying attention to the operating specifications when shifting gears are all important factors to maintain the durability of dry powershift.

The reason why Volkswagen insists on using dry powershift is entirely based on its excellent performance and durability. This advanced technology brings excellent driving experience, which improves fuel efficiency and reduces power loss. The durability of dry powershift has also been fully considered, and long-term and stable operation is ensured through scientific design and selection of high-quality components.

Ten-year Challenge? Have you seen these shocking contrast photos?

  CCTV News:Since the beginning of 2019, the topic of "Ten-year Challenge" has become popular on some social media. But in fact, in the past ten years, not only our own appearance has changed, but also the natural environment on the earth has changed a lot. Recently, more and more environmental protection organizations and enthusiastic netizens have joined the topic of "Ten-year Challenge" and released many shocking photos to remind people that environmental protection is imminent.

Caption above: September 13th, 2018 Subtitle below: July 5th, 2008/September 9th, 2009.

Caption above: September 13th, 2018 Subtitle below: July 5th, 2008.

  This group of photos was taken in the Rhone Glacier in Switzerland. By comparison, it can be seen that the large glaciers that were originally frozen firmly basically disappeared after ten years due to climate warming and melted into lakes.

Large icebergs melt with only a layer of floating ice, but on top of the accelerating melting ice.

Polar bears, which are getting more and more difficult to feed, are in extremely poor living conditions.

The rising ocean temperature has also led to the decrease of algae on which corals depend, and large-scale bleaching of corals has occurred in many areas.

  Satellite images show that the coverage of Arctic sea ice has also been significantly reduced, with only a layer of floating ice left in the huge iceberg. On top of the accelerated melting ice, polar bears, which are increasingly difficult to feed, are bony and their living conditions are extremely bad. The rising ocean temperature has also led to the decrease of algae on which corals depend, and large-scale bleaching of corals has occurred in many areas.

  On land, the deterioration of the natural environment can not be underestimated: the water level of a lake in California has dropped significantly, and the drought has made the once lush Amazon rainforest devastated … …

Drought has devastated the once lush Amazon rainforest … …

  The rapid deterioration of the natural environment has worried many people. Some netizens made this set of contrast pictures to remind everyone that if the deterioration trend is not improved, the number of creatures in the ocean may drop sharply after ten years, thus becoming lifeless.

  In all these shocking changes, one thing will not change: the plastic bottle that was thrown on the beach ten years ago will remain intact in the sea ten years later. In fact, it is not only ten years, but it will take hundreds of years for plastic products to degrade naturally. By that time, what will the natural environment on earth look like?

"If there is love in heaven" shows Tian Qiwen exposing Andy Lau to write a script for Ng Man Tat.

1905 movie network news On August 29th, sponsored by the Beijing Office of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Beijing Broadway Film Center planned "Life is like sending, sharing with you without regrets — — The event "Tribute and Special Presentation" was held in Beijing.


Liang Zhiren, director of the Beijing Office of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, attended the event and delivered a speech, thanking Chen Musheng and Ng Man Tat for their contributions to the Hong Kong film industry, and expressing the deep thoughts of the audience who love Hong Kong films. Actors, producers, and spokespersons of the Hong Kong Film Workers’ Federation also had an on-line exchange with the audience, tracing back two dead friends from a distance and telling little-known career stories behind them. On the same day, the event also arranged to show two films, old and new, to pay tribute to filmmakers Chen Musheng and Ng Man Tat.


At present, "Anger Serious Case" is being shown in cinemas, with a box office of over one billion yuan and a good reputation, leaving no regrets for director Chen Musheng’s "legacy". "If there is love in heaven" was his "debut" presented to the audience 30 years ago. Apart from his achievements and starring role, this film also helped Ng Man Tat, the "golden supporting actor", win the most important personal honor in his film career.


As a close friend of the two filmmakers, actor Tian Qiwen was invited to connect with the live fans on the day of the event to share his precious memories with Chen Musheng and Ng Man Tat. In 1979, Tian Qiwen and Chen Musheng joined the TV station together. Although they didn’t have a chance to really cooperate, Tian Qiwen always respected each other very much. When the news of director Chen Musheng’s death came, he was filming with the director on the set. Both of them were saddened by the loss of an excellent creator in the industry. Now, seeing the success of Anger Serious Case, Tian Qiwen feels a little relieved to some extent.


The friendship between Tian Qiwen and Ng Man Tat is even deeper. Both of them have not only created rich supporting roles in movies, but also are old friends who talk about everything outside the play. Although the outside world always refers to Ng Man Tat as a "golden supporting role", in Tian Qiwen’s mind, the other party has always been the absolute "first hero" of his wonderful life.

He also sent a message to young people, don’t ignore the real value of a film creation in order to compete for the so-called "fan position": "If a scene in a play is wonderful enough, then I can be a supporting role. If the audience still doesn’t like or remember you after shooting a lot of plays, what’s the point of this so-called protagonist?"


On the same day, Tian Qiwen also revealed for the first time a piece of news that made many Hong Kong film fans feel sorry: at the memorial service in Ng Man Tat, Andy Lau revealed that he had prepared a new script for Ng Man Tat, not only the characters were tailor-made according to his personality, but also he was looking forward to co-starring with him as a "double male host". Now, Andy Lau doesn’t know who else can play this script, so the project is put on hold indefinitely.


From "Love in Heaven" to "Anger Serious Case", Chen Musheng and Ng Man Tat’s works not only record the creative enthusiasm of Hong Kong filmmakers, but also will become eternal youthful memories of generations of fans.


YOLO hides mystery at the end of the film. Why can’t eggs be missed?


Special feature of 1905 film network As of press time, the box office has broken 3.3 billion, and the number of people watching movies is 68.97 million, ranking first in the year.If you also went to the cinema to watch YOLO, it is not difficult to find an interesting phenomenon:With the end of the feature film, even some theater lights have been lit, but the audience who should have left the scene one after another was deeply attracted by the various "behind the scenes" at the end of the film and stopped to watch.



In particular, the rolling "weight loss memo" recorded her detailed course of losing nearly 100 kilograms from 210 kilograms on January 4, 2023 to 117 kilograms on November 24.


In addition to the digital changes, "the first time I crossed my legs!" "I have an ankle! ""Mom, I’m so tired! " Waiting for the real and lovely inner OS makes people smile, and I believe that people who have lost weight will resonate very much.


Jia Ling Weight Loss Memorandum (Duplicate Edition)


The last sentence "You only live once, right?" With the picture of Jia Ling wearing a white dress and smiling in the wind at the seaside, the audience was even more moved, and many occasions spontaneously applauded.



The "ending" and "opening" are both indispensable parts of the film. In order to increase the interest of watching movies and enhance the "sense of leaving the scene", many films have also used this space and time to "fancy the whole life".


In addition to the common operations such as the cast list, beautiful ending songs and eggs, what other ending ideas of Chinese films make people want to see the last second?


Trivia can’t stop


It is a common way to deal with the ending of the film, especially the old Hong Kong films, by showing the shooting tidbits and NG pictures next to the ending subtitles, revealing the behind-the-scenes work scenes of the film and showing the atmosphere of the crew or joy or devotion.


At THE END of the comedy of Star Master, most of the hilarious tidbits are released, and all kinds of old partners are as wonderful as the feature film in their laughter and lip-synching scenes, which greatly adds points to the overall "laughter" of the film, and the final "The End" is full of nostalgia, making people want to skip it for a second.



From the beginning of 42 years ago, cutting the shooting tidbits into the end of the film has become a special link in the film.


There are not only funny NG clips, but also pictures of accidents and injuries during slapping, which makes people feel very distressed and often tears when they laugh.



Last year, the film also adopted this method, and the 69-year-old brother still went into battle in person in the face of difficult movements. Jackie Chan once said that this was to let the audience see that all the movements were completed with desperate efforts, without body double and special effects.



"True story" appeared


With the soaring popularity of realistic themes, there are more and more movies based on real people and hot topics in society. Showing the prototype of characters or events at the end will enhance the "realism" and "impact" and boost the realistic power of the film, by going up one flight of stairs.


At the end of the film, the old photos and life stories of Jia Ling’s mother, Li Huanying, emerge one by one. "It was a mother and a teenage girl." The deep affection between mother and daughter in this play adds another touch to the film.



New mainstream films based on real events also choose to add real news pictures or prototype images at the end of the film.


The Captain actors take photos with prototype characters.


The ending of "Ordinary Heroes" shows the follow-up life of prototype characters.


There is also a group photo of thousands of medical workers at the end of the film; Group portrait of ordinary strugglers at the end of the film;


The spiritual inheritance of several generations of railway soldiers in the ending reality; As well as in the past, the real pictures of several overseas emergency evacuation operations emerged at the end of the film, which continued to shock and move the audience.


Group portrait of medical workers at the end of Chinese Doctors’s film


The Real Image of Overseas Chinese Evacuation at the End of Wan Li’s Return.


It is even more ingenious to add the last recording of the real test pilot before his sacrifice at the end of the film.


The phrase "I can’t return, you keep moving forward" is just a sound that makes people cry, making people truly feel the greatness of the test pilot measuring the limit with his life.



Most films that focus on social issues will continue to show and discuss the social and practical significance of the film at the end of the film and sublimate the theme.


The ending of "Put all your eggs in one basket" is the "personal statement" of the witnesses of overseas fraud crimes. The inhuman treatment they suffered and the difficulty of cross-border arrest by China police have made people more convinced that it is imperative to crack down on telecom fraud and promote anti-fraud among the whole people.



At the end of the film, Dying to Survive shows the continuous progress of policies related to anticancer drugs in reality, which highlights the practical significance of the film.



The ending of the theme of "anti-domestic violence" consists of interviews with victims of domestic violence in reality, calling on every audience to bravely say no to domestic violence!



"Emotional killing" Laman


"In the vast starry sky, only your back is left, the Milky Way has condensed into ice, and the memory has crossed the tears." The first sentence of the ending song of the Spring Festival movie was sung, and the memories of the past ten years came like a flood.


With Logger Vick, Xiong Da and Xiong Er as the lead singers, this 10th anniversary theme song "Walking with You Again" was re-arranged by selecting 12 well-known "Bear Infested" songs, which appeared at the end of the film and instantly filled the audience with the feelings of "bear fans".



The director’s debut film takes the famous song Later as a tear gas at the end of the film.


On the screen, the chorus of thousands of people from all over the country and different ages also triggered a tearful chorus in the audience, pushing the mood of watching movies to the highest point.


"I don’t know what I like at first, but then I listen to it." How many of us, listening to Later, became "later us".


Chorus at the end of "Later Us"


Last summer’s animated film explosion was a creative combination of Tang poetry recitation and ink scroll.


Dialects in all corners of the country recite famous works through the ages, and the powerful recitation of adults is intertwined with the immature children’s voices, as if a dialogue between modern people and the ancients crossed time and space, which successfully awakened the cultural pride engraved in the DNA of the audience.



From history to the present, at the end of the film, Chinese sons and daughters from all walks of life from all over the country are also assembled to sing My People,My Country together, which perfectly fits the theme of the film, so that every ordinary little person can resonate with the same frequency of the great era.



Why can’t we miss the "ending"?


From the beginning, there was only the word "the end of the play" or "the end", and now the fancy design is becoming more and more perfect and colorful, and the ending of the film is also "rolled up" like the content of the feature film.


Although these carefully designed film endings are different in form and content, they are all a continuation, expansion and sublimation of the theme and emotion of the feature film, and also allow the audience who are still wanting to continue their own viewing experience. If the film endings can be used to set off a "small climax" again, it can achieve the effect of "endless words and endless meanings".


At the end of the film, it was revealed that every dog actor was treated well.


In recent years, the concept of "sense of leaving" has been repeatedly mentioned by the industry. What emotions the audience left the cinema with, whether they were moved or shocked or disappointed, will directly affect the overall impression and word-of-mouth evaluation of the film.


The original ending design can obviously help the "sense of leaving", and then enhance the audience’s impression of the whole film.


"Hot Dance" at the end of the film


In addition, while enjoying these creative contents, don’t ignore another core content at the end of the film, that is, the "cast list".


Every film is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the staff behind the scenes. The director of the trilogy of deities once voiced in the roadshow: the names of nearly 10,000 masters formed a rolling list for nearly 6 minutes, hoping that the audience could watch the end of the film before leaving. "They all contributed their talents and enthusiasm to dedicate such a work to the audience."



Therefore, at the next movie, you might as well listen to the ending song and watch the ending before you go. You may find unexpected and wonderful content, which is also the greatest respect for the creators.


"Neptune" box office broke through the 1.4 billion mark, and brother Om Wang was very popular.


1905 movie networkSince the release of Xunxun, the cumulative box office first won $200 million, and then it successfully broke through the 1.4 billion yuan mark, setting a new record in one fell swoop and becoming Warner Bros.’s best work at the box office in China. At the same time, the word-of-mouth of the box office soared rapidly, and the film today exposed the word-of-mouth video of "bloody war".

The box office triumphed all the way, and the praise was like a flush. 


Since "Neptune" was first released in China on December 7th, the box office has made great strides, with the cumulative box office exceeding 200 million US dollars (about 1.38 billion RMB) in 13 days, and then easily surpassing the 1.4 billion RMB mark, which not only became the most popular blockbuster of DC superhero system in China, but also successfully surpassed Ready Player One’s box office performance and became Warner Bros.’s first box office masterpiece in China.

James Wan’s unique underwater spectacle, "Changing the world of superheroes", takes people on an unprecedented underwater adventure, and is known as "an epic adventure for everyone". Whether it’s the seven undersea families with skills, the marine life that subverts imagination, or the magnificent Atlantis kingdom, people can’t help but sigh "incredible", "magnificent" and "creating the world"!

 

"Neptune brothers" are handsome and play a good high-energy circle to harvest the girl’s heart.


 In the movie, Hai Wang Yase propped up the whole land and sea world by himself, and captured countless hearts with high energy. His half-brother Om was as charming as his brother, and unexpectedly became a "villain" loved by female audiences after being released. King Om of Ocean Master, played by Patrick Wilson, won the titles of "The First Love Bean of Atlantis" and "King Om of the National Idol" sealed by netizens with his handsome modeling comparable to that of the Elf King. "I like Om very much, so handsome, and the wayward way is cute, so I throw back the garbage in the sea"!

After watching the film, many netizens couldn’t help but dig deeply into the story of Omna, and all the behind-the-scenes tidbits simply accelerated into the pit’s assists. For example, Wilson, as the royal actor of director James Wan, has cooperated with Wen Director in the series of Evocation and Latency, and the mysterious and unforgettable hairstyle of Omna in Neptune actually saved the director’s budget for making hair floating special effects.

 

"Neptune" is directed by James Wan and co-starred by powerful Hollywood actors such as Jason Momoa (), Amber Heard (""), Patrick Wilson (series of movies), Nicole Kidman (), willem dafoe () and Yahya Abdul-Maidin (Netflix "Youth Hip-hop Dream"). The film is being shown nationwide.


The network car was rectified, and the group enemies encircled Didi.

After the major safety incident of the ride on August 25, Didi announced that it would go offline indefinitely to rectify the ride. At the same time, Gao De also announced the off-line windmill business that has just been laid out. Since then, the ride business has become a "hot potato" that major platforms dare not touch easily.

However, according to the ride data released by Didi in June 2016, during the one-year period from June 1, 2015, when the business was launched to May 31, 2016, Didi’s ride platform transported a total of 200 million trips, with a total mileage of 2.996 billion kilometers, more than 30 million passengers and 343 cities covered.

This is a market to be reckoned with. Just under the hot search comment that Didi is facing rectification, there are still many users asking in the buzz, "When will Didi Shunfeng resume operation? It’s inconvenient to go to work. "Then this comment was echoed by a large number of users, and everyone’s demand for hitchhiking varied.

After Didi closed its free ride business, this cake gradually flowed into the hands of Dida Inc., whose market share was second only to Didi. Although Dida Inc. did not announce the business data of the ride, you can see the announcement on the app after opening Dida Inc.:

This announcement also reflects the rigidity of the demand for hitchhiking — — Even if there are security risks, there are still a large number of users who rely on hitchhiking.

At the same time, this announcement also reflects the obvious growth of Dida Inc.’s hitchhiking business. After Didi closed the hitchhiking service, many consumers and car owners began to move to the previously tepid Dida Inc. platform.

During the visit, when asked, "Why do you dare to take a ride after another accident?", a consumer replied,

"My home is 20 kilometers away from the company. It takes an hour and a half for the bus to transfer twice. If there is a traffic jam, it will take longer. It’s too late. The ride is very cheap and it’s very convenient from point to point. “

"The risk of hitchhiking in the city is much lower. The car owners who usually meet are office workers. They just make some oil money on the way. I may not take the intercity hitchhiking. There are many hitchhiking trips that run intercity. It is actually doing this business, not on the way, and the risk is relatively high."

From the definition of sharing, hitchhiking is a real "shared trip", which can make full use of idle vehicle resources in society, and the advantages of cost and price make it still have a great market space in the future.

After all, where there is demand, there will be a market.

This rectification for the network car is undoubtedly the most stringent in history. After the storm, Didi may still be the "boss" on the field, but other online car platforms will take this opportunity to win more markets.

Next, the travel market needs to face the problem of "how to balance compliance and capacity demand". After all, the pain point in the peak period still exists, and the market in short supply may be even more in short supply. The People’s Daily also issued a document saying that "the rectification of the network car is not to let the market return to the era of black car flooding."

It can be expected that the problem of market capacity demand will eventually spread to all online car platforms, and it is expected to gradually change from Didi’s "one big one" to multi-platform competition.

Therefore, how to seize this opportunity, do a good job of differentiated services and improve the retention rate of users who flood in in the short term is the strategic focus to be faced next. At this point, Didi, which only does taxi and hitchhiking, is very eye-catching in many platforms.

There are only five days left, so it is now or never.

Three minutes to get to know the award season, and you can easily predict the Oscar.

190 movie network feature Did you brush Weibo every day recently, and see a movie sweeping over a dozen awards and becoming a big winner? Or is there another award that is a big surprise?Many people may have seen these faces more recently than in previous years.

That’s because at the end of the year, the film circle will also start the "year-end summary". This is what we usually call the award season. In layman’s terms, it is the annual meeting or tail tooth of the film industry.

What is hollywood awards season?

From the end of each year to the beginning of the second year, the results of major film awards in North America are announced one by one. Different awards are given every day, and this situation has been going on for more than three months.

During this period, how frequently are awards given? For example, casey affleck, who won the Oscar for Best Actor last year, once set a new record by winning seven Best Actors in one day.

 

These three months are a concentrated assessment of the film circle, starting with the Gotham Independent Film Award in November and ending with the Academy Awards in late February and early March, which is what we call hollywood awards season.

What awards are there in hollywood awards season?

The awards awarded by hollywood awards season can be basically divided into the following categories: the first category is awards awarded by the media or film critics; The second category is selected by film-related practitioners; There are also some, which aim at a relatively single field, but are more detailed and professional.

1、Film Critics Association Award

During the award season, the Film Critics Association covered every city in the United States, but the most important ones were Los Angeles, new york and Boston, which selected the awards with higher weight. Actually, if you think about it, it’s the same in China. There will be similar organizations in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places, and the films they selected will have their own artistic considerations and regional habits.

The location of the Los Angeles Film Critics Association is exactly where the Oscars are held, and its personnel composition accounts for a large proportion of the Oscar voting groups. The taste of the New York Film Critics Association is more advanced, encouraging the vanguard, and the selected results are bolder. The taste of the Boston Film Critics Association is even more special, and foreign language films are favored here.

In addition, some cities also have online film critics association awards. They are composed of a group of film critics who are active on the Internet. Among them, the winners selected by the New York Online Film Critics Association usually have different results from the Oscars, but the situation has changed in recent years.

In addition to these, the United States has also established the Women Film Critics Association, the African American Film Critics Association and the Black Film Critics Association.

The Black Film Critics Association was independent from the African-American Film Critics Association in 2010, because some members couldn’t stand the fact that some people ignored other films and the overall actual level in order to praise the works of African-American filmmakers. This year, the African American and Black Film Critics Association awarded the best film to and respectively.

Of course, there is also the most important association award, that is, the Radio and Film Critics Association Award, which has now been renamed the Critics’ Choice Award. At one time, its weight was higher than the Golden Globe Award, and the results of important awards coincided with the Oscar. This year’s critics’ choice award went to the best film.

2、Trade union award

Trade union awards are awards from different professions selected by Hollywood film and television industry practitioners, including producers’ trade union award, directors’ trade union award, Screen Actors Guild Awards, writers’ trade union award, editing trade union award, etc., covering a single award awarded by Oscar. Among them, producer, director and Screen Actors Guild Awards have great influence on the final result of Oscar.

3、Professional awards

There are some professional awards in the award season, such as Animated Annie Award. It is the Oscar of animation, and its awards are detailed in various fields such as role production, role design, visual effects and dubbing. This year, 11 awards swept the Annie Award, which can be said to have won the Oscar for best animated feature film ahead of schedule.

 

In addition, there are special awards for independent films — — Gotham Independent Film Award and independent spirit awards. The Gotham Independent Film Award was founded by the Independent Film Producers Association in 1991, and its importance is second only to Sundance Film Festival at the beginning of each year. Most of the winning films are director’s first films, and they have not been shown in theaters on a large scale.

The independent spirit awards is held every year on the day before the Oscar is announced, and it is also a very important award in independent films, aiming at encouraging independent filmmakers’s creation. In this year’s awards season, "Please Call Me by Your Name" and Lady Bird’s "Escape from Breaking Town" are all independent films, and they have also won some awards in these two important independent films.

4、Media reporter award

During the award season, there are two awards selected and awarded by journalists, namely the Golden Globe Award and the Golden Satellite Award. The Golden Globe Award was founded by hollywood foreign press association and its members are journalists from outside North America. They set up the award in 1943, and only need to publish four paid articles every year to become one of them.

There have been many inconsistencies between the results of the Golden Globe Awards and the Oscars, which are considered to deviate from the role of the weather vane. However, the Golden Globe awards are often accurate in predicting the Oscar in terms of actors. In addition, more than 7,000 members voted for the Oscar, and only 90 journalists voted for the Golden Globe, so it is inevitable that the results will be inconsistent.

 

The Golden Satellite Award, known as the "Golden Ball Award", was founded in 1996 by a non-American journalist organization in hollywood foreign press association. The Golden Satellite Award, like the Golden Globe Award, covers the fields of film and television, and there are also some awards for new media.

5、Other awards

In addition to the above, in recent years, there are some awards from non-North America that have had an important predictive and guiding effect on the Oscar, and are also counted in the award season that we often say. The British Film Academy Award is the most famous one.

The British Film Academy Award in London belongs to the British Academy Award, and most of the results in recent years are consistent with the Oscars. The British Film Academy Award biosca pays more attention to some unpopular films, and even has a certain influence on the results of the Oscar. Previously, many Chinese also nominated for the British Film Academy Award.

In addition, the awards of british independent film awards and London Film Critics Association belong to the awards season. Although british independent film awards honors outstanding local independent films, there are often Oscar-winning films. For example, Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri won many nominations this year.

Next page:HaolaiPublic relations means of dock award season

Luoyang received a parcel from the Royal Ontario Museum in Canada, which turned out to be …

This article was transferred from [Luoyang Evening News];
recent days
Luoyang received one
From the Royal Ontario Museum in Canada
A package sent by mail
It’s filled with
Nearly a hundred years ago.thing
and
They were all unearthed in Luoyang.
What the hell is going on here?
On November 3rd, the reporter from Luobao Media learned from Luoyang Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology that through cooperation and exchange with the Royal Ontario Museum of Canada,The museum sent 19 hollow brick rubbings of portraits to Luoyang, and 14 hollow bricks of Western Han Dynasty portraits unearthed in Luoyang and lost overseas realized "information return".
Canadian Royal Ontario Museum
Image source: Xinhua News Agency
Qinglong, Tianma, samurai, phoenix bird, white tiger, Confucian scholar … Open these rubbings from Canada, and the vivid patterns can’t help but arouse people’s imagination.
"These rubbings are extended from the 14 hollow bricks of the Western Han Dynasty portraits collected by the museum, including the abdication and hunting activities that reflect the etiquette system of the Han Dynasty, the auspicious birds and beasts that reflect the thought of auspicious and immortal in the Han Dynasty, and the horse-training scene that reflects the wind of respecting horses in the Han Dynasty with the theme of horses."
Xu Yifei, a researcher at Luoyang Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, introduced,There are a large number of hollow brick cultural relics of Western Han Dynasty portraits in Luoyang. By contrast, some contents in these rubbings are really rare, such as the portraits of Confucian scholars, warriors, dragons and Qinglong.
rubbing
Xu Yifei introduced,In the 1920s and 1930s,At the foot of Mangshan Mountain in Luoyang, a large number of hollow bricks with portraits of the Western Han Dynasty were unearthed in Jincun, pingle town, Mengjin County.
The unique shape with huge volume and hollow inside and the exquisite portraits on the bricks attracted the attention of antique dealers and foreign missionaries, so they collected and sold them. Many fine hollow bricks were collected by museums or private individuals in the United States, Canada and Japan.
These hollow bricks of portraits, which were "returned by information" in the form of rubbings, were unearthed in several Han tombs near Jincun.Around 1931, it was collected by William Charles White, a missionary from anglican church of canada who was then the Bishop of Henan, and entered the Royal Ontario Museum.
Warrior royal dragon
The Royal Ontario Museum is one of the museums with the largest number and the most complete variety of China cultural relics overseas, with a collection of 41,000 China cultural relics.Many cultural relics come from Luoyang,Among them, the most well-known is the cultural relics unearthed from Zhouda Tomb in Dongcun, Jincun, Luoyang, and there are also a large number of hollow bricks for portraits of the Western Han Dynasty.
Canadian Royal Ontario Museum
Image source: Xinhua News Agency
"There are nearly 60 hollow bricks of Luoyang Western Han Dynasty portraits collected by the museum, many of which are rare patterns of hollow brick cultural relics in China."
Xu Yifei introduced,These rubbings from Canada are also cultural relics themselves. They were made in the 1930s and 1940s, nearly a hundred years ago.
The abdication of Confucian scholars
In recent years,Luoyang Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology cooperated with Royal Ontario Museum to carry out research work, focusing on the unearthed cultural relics in Luoyang collected by the museum, and the study of hollow bricks in Western Han Dynasty portraits is one of them.
At present, the two sides have made some achievements in the study of the spread history, portrait content and production of hollow bricks.
Canadian Royal Ontario Museum
Image source: Xinhua News Agency
Shi Jiazhen, Dean of Luoyang Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, introduced that the next step,The two sides will further carry out in-depth cooperation and conduct more extensive exchanges on their respective collections of portrait hollow brick rubbings.It is expected that the "Luoyang Western Han Dynasty Portrait Hollow Brick Exhibition" will be jointly held in Luoyang next year.Promote cultural exchanges and help Luoyang build an international humanities exchange center.
Source: Luo Bao Rong Media reporter wisdom/text, pictures, some pictures from Xinhua News Agency
Reporting/feedback

"Waste-free City" Tour (63) The mode of "classified collection and reduction+separate collection and utilization+total incineration disposal" of domestic waste in Shenzhen

editorial comment/note
  In order to implement the requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Work Plan for the Construction of "Waste-free Cities" (Guo Ban Fa [2018] No.128), the Ministry of Ecology and Environment organized all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) to recommend candidate cities for "waste-free cities", and jointly with relevant departments, screened and determined the "11+5" pilot cities and regions. We are now exchanging working experiences and exploring working modes on how to promote the reduction of solid waste source, resource utilization and harmless treatment, promote the transformation of urban green development and improve the quality of urban ecological environment in the process of promoting the construction of "waste-free city".
Basic situation
  In order to solve the problem of garbage classification, Shenzhen adheres to the dual-track strategy of combining socialization and specialization, clearly takes the strategic thinking of "full reduction at the source, separate classification at the front end and comprehensive utilization at the end", and actively completes the "two articles" (calculating the reduction account and the participation account) by focusing on building the "four systems" of garbage classification (separate classification system, publicity and supervision system, responsibility implementation system and technical standard specification system) to promote domestic garbage from the source.
  At present, Shenzhen’s domestic waste output is 32,292 tons/day, the city’s domestic waste separation and recycling amount reaches 9,636 tons/day, the other waste amount reaches 15,356 tons/day, the market-oriented renewable resources amount reaches 7,300 tons/day, and the domestic waste recycling rate is 41%, ranking among the best in the waste classification assessment of 46 key cities organized by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. Five domestic waste energy ecological parks have been built in the city, with the incineration capacity of 18,000 tons/day and the actual treatment capacity of 20,000 tons/day, basically realizing the total incineration and zero landfill of primary waste.
Main practice
  (1) Take multiple measures to promote the source output of domestic waste and guide citizens to practice a green lifestyle.
  Shenzhen has accelerated the construction of a green action system, widely promoted the concept of green, simple, moderate, green, low-carbon, civilized and healthy life, and formed a social atmosphere advocating green. We will extensively carry out initiatives to create "waste-free urban cells" such as green institutions, green schools, green hotels, green shopping malls and green families, and compile and issue five standards and five evaluation rules to provide a clear evaluation index system for the creation of various "waste-free urban cells". Shenzhen is the first in China to launch an ecological and civilized carbon coin service platform. Registered users can receive carbon coin rewards for their green and low-carbon behaviors such as sorting domestic garbage and recycling waste plastics, as well as participating in voluntary supervision activities of garbage sorting and knowledge contest of "waste-free city". Carbon coins can be exchanged for electronic coupons such as living, sports, cultural goods, sports venues and mobile phone bills, which positively guides and encourages the public to actively participate in the construction of "waste-free city".
Figure 1 Shenzhen Ecological Civilization Carbon Coin Service Platform
  Carry out the action of plastic pollution control and upgrading, print and distribute the Implementation Plan of Shenzhen Municipality on Further Strengthening Plastic Pollution Control, strictly limit the approval of prohibited plastic industry projects, conduct a survey on the production capacity of eliminated plastic products manufacturers, comprehensively promote industrial transformation and upgrading, technological transformation, and eliminate backward low-end plastic manufacturers. Set up special funds for circular economy, energy conservation and emission reduction, and support degradable plastic enterprises to apply for green manufacturing system. Hold the "2020 Shenzhen Technical Forum on Biodegradable Plastics as Plastic Substitutes" to promote enterprises to explore the market potential of degradable plastics. We will ban or restrict the sale and use of plastic products in shopping malls, supermarkets, bazaars, catering industries and other key areas by initiating activities and holding the on-site promotion meeting of plastic shopping bag substitutes in 2020. Hold a summit forum on the construction of a "plastic-free city" to explore and promote the comprehensive management of the whole industrial chain of plastic reduction, substitution, recycling, recycling and disposal from the perspectives of policy, technology, industry and public awareness.
Fig. 2 Shenzhen 2020 Biodegradable Plastics-related Technology Forum.
  Accelerate the green packaging and recycling of express delivery in the same city. Issue the management guide of green packaging and the operation guide of recycling packaging for express delivery in the same city, and provide standards and specifications for the reduction, greening and recycling of express delivery packaging in Shenzhen. Research and development of Feng BOX recycling packaging box, "Express Bao" shared packaging box, qingliu box, recycling transfer bag, vigorously promote the use of electronic waybills, and establish a courier packaging recycling service network. Through local TV stations, newspapers and other multimedia to promote green express delivery, a number of express delivery companies launched the "Green Express" initiative to enhance public awareness.
Fig. 3 Feng Box Cyclic Packing Box
  The whole people advocate "CD Action" and advocate a good atmosphere of thrift and civilized dining. More than 300,000 posters and proposals were produced, and the "CD Action" video series was broadcast in more than 5,000 restaurants in the city, forming a publicity effect. All star-rated hotels set up "CD Action" signs to call for proper ordering, create "Waste Reduction Day" on November 8, and carry out large-scale public welfare activities such as "CD Action Rejects Waste on the Tip of the Tongue" and "CD Action is Happy Every Day".
  (2) Establish a publicity and supervision system for waste sorting, and improve the efficiency of source sorting.
  Shenzhen has firmly established the concept of "garbage sorting is urban civilization", focused on behavior guidance, intensified publicity and planning, consolidated school basic education, innovated public education, and made every effort to build a publicity and supervision system linked with urban areas, thus creating a good atmosphere for social participation. The education guidance of citizens has always been placed in a prominent position, and a publicity and supervision system covering public education, social propaganda, school education, family guidance and on-site supervision has been initially established.
  Publicity and guidance: produce and publish a series of public service advertisements for waste classification, hire social celebrities as "promotion ambassadors" for waste classification, set up the first national alliance of public service organizations for waste classification, and promote the joint efforts of all sectors of society to expand social influence. Invite social celebrities as ambassadors of waste classification to improve the awareness of domestic waste classification. Invite social celebrities such as Wang Shi, Lang Lang, Yi Jianlian and BiBi Zhou as spokesmen for Shenzhen waste sorting, and increase public welfare publicity. Printed posters of Wang Shi, Lang Lang and others for Shenzhen domestic waste classification in bus bodies, cars and billboards on both sides of the subway.
  Public education: Innovative implementation of the Dandelion Program, the formation of nearly 100 volunteer lecturers, the establishment of municipal science education bases and district-level experience halls, and the launching of thousands of "lecture halls on garbage classification" and "micro-classes on garbage classification" to realize the scale and normalization of public education. We implemented the dandelion public education plan, built 17 garbage sorting science education halls, set up more than 830 volunteer lecturers, and carried out more than 11,000 garbage sorting lecture halls and micro-classes. The country pioneered the appointment management platform of three programs: "volunteer supervision, popular science education museum and volunteer lecturer" to improve the participation of citizens.
  School education: Joint education departments promote the practice of school waste classification education, compile waste classification knowledge books for middle schools, primary schools and kindergartens, incorporate waste classification into school moral education courses, and organize students to carry out waste classification education practice. Carry out a variety of activities such as knowledge contests and creative competitions that turn waste into treasure.
  Social Collaboration: Invite people from all walks of life and cartoon character "Xiong Er Xiong Da" as promotion ambassadors. Set up a volunteer service team, form a public service alliance, and join hands with "Beautiful Shenzhen" volunteers to promote garbage sorting; Establish a working mechanism for normal contact between NPC deputies and CPPCC members.
  On-site supervision: establish a garbage classification model of "centralized classified delivery+regular fixed-point supervision" in residential areas. Beginning in 2018, we will set up centralized classification drop-off points in residential areas, vigorously implement the removal of barrels from residential floors, organize and mobilize cadres, volunteers, enthusiastic residents and property management personnel in party member to conduct on-site supervision at 7-9 pm every night, and guide residents to participate in classification and correct classification.
  The most stringent administrative punishment measures for domestic waste were introduced in China. Individuals who violate the regulations on classified domestic waste will be punished with the highest penalty of 200 yuan, and units who violate the regulations on classified domestic waste will be punished with the highest penalty of 500,000 yuan. The measures of "replacing punishment with work" have been introduced, and individuals who violate the rules can be deducted from fines by participating in activities such as garbage sorting training and garbage sorting supervision at regular intervals in residential areas. Introduce incentive measures for domestic waste classification, and select "green units for domestic waste classification", "green communities for domestic waste classification", "good families for domestic waste classification" and "active individuals for domestic waste classification" by giving priority to notification and praise, supplemented by financial subsidies.
  (C) the establishment of a classified governance system to enhance recycling capacity.
  In strict accordance with the requirements of "classified delivery, classified collection, classified transportation and classified treatment", Shenzhen strives to promote the classified treatment of domestic waste in the whole process. In the front-end classification, following the national standards, based on the four categories of "recyclables, kitchen waste, harmful waste and other wastes", and according to the specific promotion strategy of "big diversion and fine classification", the kitchen waste, fruit and vegetable waste and greening waste with large production volume and relatively concentrated are divided; The household kitchen waste, plastic paper, waste furniture, waste fabrics, annual oranges and harmful waste produced by residents are classified in detail. In the collection and transportation treatment, different kinds of garbage are entrusted to different collection and transportation treatment enterprises, so that special vehicles can be used for special transportation and separate treatment to prevent the phenomenon of "front-end separation and end-mixing". The way of garbage collection, transportation and treatment in Shenzhen is shown in the following figure.
Figure 4 Classification, collection, transportation and treatment of garbage in Shenzhen
  (D) the construction of bottom disposal facilities to achieve zero landfill.
  Five energy ecological parks, namely Bao ‘an, Longgang, Nanshan, Pinghu and Yantian, have been built and put into operation, with the incineration capacity of domestic garbage reaching 18,000-20,000 tons/day, and the primary domestic garbage has been completely incinerated and landfilled, with 100% harmless disposal of domestic garbage. The world’s most stringent pollution control standards for domestic waste incineration and the emission limits of major pollutants have been issued, which is superior to the EU standards. The domestic waste incineration power plant shall be de-industrialized, and the landscape function shall be designed according to the appearance of star-rated hotels. The domestic waste incinerator and flue gas purification system shall adopt the most advanced technology and equipment at present. Innovate the community co-construction mode of domestic waste incineration power generation project, give 57 yuan/ton ecological compensation to the community where the project is located according to the amount of incineration disposal, provide low-cost energy for the community with cogeneration, invest in the construction of hiking trails, swimming pools and popular science exhibition halls to give back to the community residents, promote the harmonious coexistence between enterprises and community residents, and effectively solve the problem of neighborhood avoidance. The economic compensation system for the cross-regional disposal of domestic waste will be introduced. If the waste-producing administrative region entrusts other administrative regions to jointly dispose of domestic waste, it is necessary to pay a high disposal fee to the disposal administrative region as the ecological compensation fee for the disposal administrative region.
Fig. 5 Exhaust standard of Operation Specification for Domestic Waste Treatment Facilities in Shenzhen (SZDB/Z 233-2017)
Figure 6 Yantian Energy Ecological Park
  (5) Establish a whole-process supervision system.
  Establish and improve the "full coverage, whole process and hierarchical" supervision system for domestic garbage removal and disposal, and comprehensively strengthen the supervision of garbage removal and disposal. First, clarify the division of responsibilities of urban management departments of cities and districts, implement supervision responsibilities at different levels, and set up a garbage disposal supervision center at the municipal level to guide and urge all districts to strengthen supervision; The urban management departments of all districts carry out daily supervision work, and adopt the methods of dispatching supervision teams and entrusting third-party professional institutions to ensure that all sanitation facilities are managed. The second is to build a smart urban management platform, and use technologies such as the Internet of Things and big data to supervise the whole process of garbage generation, transshipment and disposal, and deal with problems in time when they are found, so as to ensure that the domestic garbage removal and disposal work is standardized and orderly.
Figure 7 Smart Urban Management Platform
Achieved results
  At present, the mode of "centralized classified delivery+regular fixed-point supervision" of domestic waste has been promoted in all 3,815 communities and 1,690 villages in the city, with a total of 20,499 supervisors regularly conducting on-site supervision, and the participation rate of residents has been continuously improved. The separated and classified recovery volume of domestic garbage reached 9636 tons/day, and the market-oriented renewable resources recovered 7300 tons/day, and the recovery rate reached 41%, reaching the international advanced level.
  The city is equipped with 3,641 classified collection and transportation vehicles, and 122 classified processing facilities and equipment have been built. The classified garbage disposal methods and capacities are as follows:
  Green garbage. After being collected and crushed, it can be fertilized or transported to a biomass power plant for power generation, and the larger trunk can be directly recycled after the branches and leaves are removed, with an average daily collection and transportation capacity of 1307 tons.
  Kitchen waste. Among them, the kitchen waste is recycled by eight franchise enterprises in the city, and four centralized treatment facilities have been built, mainly using anaerobic fermentation process to produce biogas to generate electricity. Household kitchen waste is treated in cooperation with kitchen waste or through decentralized small-scale treatment facilities. There are 64 kitchen waste (kitchen waste, household kitchen waste, fruit and vegetable waste) treatment facilities in the city. The average daily collection and transportation capacity of kitchen waste is 6268 tons.
  Waste furniture. Take the lead in carrying out special collection and transportation treatment in the country, establish an appointment recycling system, and implement fixed-point delivery and appointment removal. Sixteen dismantling facilities were built in the city, with an average daily handling capacity of 1,148 tons, and the recycling rate reached 85%.
  Waste fabric. Professional enterprises were introduced, and 6,706 recycling boxes were set up in the whole city, which were made into recycled packaging materials and other products after recycling, with an average daily handling capacity of 24 tons.
  Years of flowers and oranges. Organize recycling after the Spring Festival every year. In 2020, the city will recycle 1.98 million pots, 1.3 million flowerpots, 2.53 million brackets and 12,000 transplanted plants.
  Harmful waste. Mainly batteries, lamps and household chemicals, residents entrust professional companies to carry out harmless treatment after classified release, with an average daily collection and transportation capacity of 0.6 tons.
  Recyclable material. Mainly glass, gold, plastic and paper. Residents are recycled by market-oriented recycling enterprises after being classified and put into use in the community, with an average daily collection and transportation capacity of 10,667 tons (glass, gold, plastic and paper recycling+market-oriented renewable resources). Shenzhen has made great efforts to promote the "two-network integration" between the domestic waste sorting system and the recycling system of renewable resources, and comprehensively strengthened the docking in the links of collection, transshipment, sorting and treatment, so as to promote the deep recycling of recyclable materials.
Popularization and application conditions
  The mode of "classified collection and reduction+separated collection and transportation utilization+total incineration disposal" of domestic waste in Shenzhen promotes the reduction of waste source by advocating the concept of green living, promotes the classified collection and transportation treatment of domestic waste by "large separation and fine classification", and carries out harmless treatment of other wastes left after classification by high-standard incineration facilities. This mode has certain requirements for citizens’ quality, urban economic strength and management level, and is suitable for large and medium-sized enterprises with relatively developed economy, shortage of land resources and perfect urban governance system.
  Shenzhen has made use of the urban accumulation of "volunteer city" to carry out the dandelion public education plan, trained a large number of volunteer teachers of domestic waste classification, established a series of popular science education bases for domestic waste classification, incorporated domestic waste classification into the school moral education system by compiling waste classification education books and offering special courses, and realized the concept of waste classification by "one student drives a family and influences a group", which laid a good public foundation for improving the participation in waste classification.