The Second Middle East War (1956

  China Journal Global Online News: From October 29th to November 6th, 1956, Britain and France joined forces with Israel to wage war against Egypt in order to gain control of the Suez Canal. The confrontation between Egypt and Britain and France is the main contradiction, but because Israel volunteered to join the Anglo-French aggression group, this war has more or less the nature of Arab-Israeli war.

  Background: Suez Canal dispute

  The Suez Canal is an international navigation canal in Egypt, with a total length of 175 kilometers. It connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, and it is the main road connecting Europe, Asia and Africa, and its strategic position is very important. On July 26, 1956, the Egyptian government announced that the Suez Canal Company would be nationalized and all the company’s property would be handed over to Egypt. In order to regain control of the Suez Canal, Britain and France planned to hold a conference on "international control" of the Canal. On Octobe 13, that security Council rejected the proposal of Britain and France that Egypt accept the "international management" system. In this case, Britain and France decided to use force to solve the problem. In order to solve the problem of insufficient troops, France first invited Israel to join.

  Process: The Egyptian people fought bravely.

  On the afternoon of October 29th, about 395 people from a battalion of the Israeli 202nd Parachute Brigade invaded the Egyptian Sinai airspace by 16 Dakota transport planes and parachuted on the east side of the mitra Pass, 65km east of the Suez Canal, thus opening the prelude to the Suez Canal War.

  Britain and France dispatched 80,000 naval, land and air forces. They originally planned to occupy Port Said within 24 hours, Ismailia on November 8, and Suez on November 12, under the powerful fire attack of 80,000 naval, land and air forces dispatched by Britain and France, thus ending the whole battle of occupying the canal.

  The end: Britain and France have no choice but to withdraw their troops.

  The Egyptian people’s struggle against British, French and Israeli aggression was supported by Arab countries. Under the pressure of world public opinion, the United Nations came forward to solve this crisis. On November 1, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a proposal for an immediate ceasefire and withdrawal. On November 6, Britain and France were forced to accept a ceasefire. On December 22nd, all British and French troops withdrew from Egypt.

  After Britain and France withdrew their troops from Egypt, the parties concerned fought fiercely around the issue of Israeli withdrawal from Sinai and Gaza. Israel has been procrastinating on the issue of withdrawing troops. Under the pressure of all parties, Israel was forced to announce its withdrawal on November 21, 1956, but the progress was slow. Until March 8, 1957, Israeli troops withdrew from Gaza. At this point, Britain and France declared bankruptcy with their plans to invade Egypt, and the Egyptian people won the final victory in their anti-aggression struggle.

  Significance: Great geopolitical changes in the Middle East

  After the Second Middle East War, the United States has replaced Britain and France, constantly consolidating and strengthening the influence of funds, and the former Soviet Union is also eager to step up its penetration into the Middle East and gradually gain a foothold.

  After the war, the colonial rule of Britain and France in the Middle East suffered a devastating blow. By the end of 1950s, the colonial rule of the two old colonial countries in the Middle East basically ended. The United States took the opportunity to use this war to attack, weaken and crowd out the forces of Britain and France in the Middle East, and the former Soviet Union also wanted to take the opportunity to infiltrate Arab countries and gain a place in the Middle East. In addition, the United States and the Soviet Union played a decisive role in the threat of Britain, France and Israel.

Source:Dayang.com-Guangzhou Daily

Why are rural women "addicted" to short videos?

Core points:

1. Rural men are more keen on gambling, fishing and keeping dogs, while women love playing short videos. The value of men’s hard work to earn money to support their families has been fully affirmed, while the contribution of women to housework at home has been underestimated. Rural women can make their value "seen" through short videos.

2. 54-year-old aunt Liu has 5000 fans and once brought goods for a merchant. Aunt Liu soon found that it was not easy to introduce products online and mobilize fans’ desire to buy. Aunt Liu has been busy for three months, and only sold two products. The sales volume is 150 yuan.

3. Rural women began to pay attention to Tanabata, Valentine’s Day and 520, and a wave of "middle-aged romance" arose. These romantic words enter the minds of middle-aged women through short videos. In emotional expression, they become more active and enthusiastic. The middle-aged romance of rural women caused her husband’s discomfort.

What happens when rural women encounter short videos?

Li Dan and his team have been conducting field surveys in rural areas for a long time. In the first half of 2023, he and several students shuttled through Xi Village in the North China Plain. The villagers were addicted to the sight of brushing short videos and caught their eyes irresistibly: in remote villages near the Yellow River beach, almost all left-behind women under the age of 75 brushed short videos and played selfies.

This scene also made Li Dan ask the following questions:Why do rural women embrace short videos so enthusiastically? In what way and strength did the short video shape the spiritual world of rural women? What impact does short video have on rural governance?

The following is Li Dan’s account.

Why are rural women "addicted" to short videos?

My 54-year-old aunt Liu impressed me deeply.

Aunt Liu is the leader of Aauto Quicker in the village, with 5,000 fans and 100,000 praises. She is truly the "Queen of Aauto Quicker". However, most people in the village don’t know her name, just call her "Zheng Quan’s" and "Little Grandma Pippi". A village network big V who has been married to the village for 32 years and started a kindergarten in the village for more than 10 years turned out to be an "unknown person" attached to her husband and children!

Xicun women brush short videos.

Playing short videos is a common phenomenon among rural women.

On the one hand, the number of rural men playing short videos is significantly lower than that of women. Rural men are more keen on gambling, fishing and keeping dogs, while women love playing short videos.

On the other hand, rural men just watch short videos, while women are keen to shoot short videos themselves. A few rural women are not so "addicted" to short videos, mainly because they are busy. These people will look at women who play short videos with envy and think that their lives are leisurely and fashionable.

I summarize the behavior of rural women playing short videos into three aspects.

First, zero cost becomes beautiful. The short video platform provides online "cosmetic box" and "cloakroom", so that rural women can experience beauty, beauty, body and filter at zero expense.

Second, daily appearance. Although they love filter beauty, they just play online and don’t buy cosmetics and jewelry specifically for selfies.

Third, low frequency update. Middle-aged women find it important to control the frequency of short video updates, otherwise they will be regarded as "idleness" and "doing nothing". At present, the 13 most active middle-aged women in Xicun basically only send a short video every week.

In this era of the whole people, rural women soldiers is a huge team. Rural women’s "addiction" to short videos is a way to kill their leisure time. Once they are free, women may pay more attention to their own emotional experience and feel empty and bored more easily. Nowadays, rural areas are becoming increasingly hollow, and rural cultural life is shrinking. The palace fighting dramas and urban emotional dramas staged on TV are out of touch with rural life scenes, while a few rural dramas are far away from the personal life experiences of rural women. Radio, film and television are all carriers of elite cultural production and expression. In the face of film and television works, farmers are only passive recipients of information and educatees in front of the screen. The short video platform provides a zero-cost and low-tech expression channel for grassroots creation. With the help of short video platform, rural women can not only see the rural reality closest to their life experience, but also create short video works according to their own wishes.

The deeper reason is that rural women have long been on the edge of the countryside. The short video of going to the countryside provides a historic opportunity for rural women to appear.

For a long time, in the patriarchal rural family culture, women have been defined as the supporting role of "caring for each other and teaching their children". According to the family division of labor, the value of men’s hard work to earn money to support their families is fully affirmed, while women’s contribution to housework at home is ignored. Rural women who have been struggling for recognition can make their daily life and life value "seen" through short video platforms.

Not only brush, but also shoot, and some also bring goods.

The theme of rural women’s short video creation can be divided into two categories.

One is the personalized expression of rural women.Rural women create short videos, or tell about the difficulty of life online, or show their virtuous, capable and talented, or use short video platform tools to become young and beautiful girls with "white skin, long legs and thin waist" in seconds.

The other is the life sharing presentation of rural women.In the video with the theme of sharing life, 97% of the scenes are fields, construction sites, small workshops and other labor production places, and 3% of the scenes are life ceremonies such as birthday parties and holiday dinners.

Screenshot of self-portrait short video page of Xicun women

Rural women play short videos mainly for daily entertainment. It is possible for rural women to make money by creating short videos, but this matter is not favored by villagers.

Aunt Liu, 54, has 5000 fans and once brought goods for a merchant. Aunt Liu soon found that it was not easy to introduce products online and mobilize fans’ desire to buy. Aunt Liu has been busy for three months, and only sold two products. The sales volume is 150 yuan.

There is a "online celebrity" in the countryside, but the villagers do not pursue "online celebrity".

21-year-old Tong Tong is good at singing and dancing. She was introduced to learn from a online celebrity "Sister Na" and joined her live broadcast team. After receiving the traffic blessing from Sister Na’s team, Tong Tong started her own live broadcast by singing and playing PK. Each live broadcast lasted about 3 hours. There were more than 8,000 people in the live broadcast room, with at least 20 people. In three months, the number of fans rose to 48,000, and the most earned live broadcast was 3,200 yuan, but the number of people was getting smaller and smaller. In June, they earned less than 1,000 yuan a month. Tong Tong had to reluctantly give up what one favours, turn off the live broadcast and go to Guangzhou to work. In the eyes of the villagers, even the young and beautiful, talented and well-run bunch ofred grapes have given up. It seems that it is not reliable to make money by becoming online celebrity.

In the villagers’ mind, "online celebrity" means "restless".Aunt Liu, the "Queen of Aauto Quicker" in the village, has more than 5,000 fans, but she is not regarded as online celebrity by the villagers. However, Yaju, with only 1,058 fans, was nicknamed "online celebrity in the Country" by the villagers. In rural discourse, "online celebrity" refers to those who have no job and want to make quick money by their faces. Xicun people have always pursued "hard work to get rich", but they don’t agree with the way of making money by attracting attention and flow, and regard it as "fooling around" and "fooling around".

Rural women play short videos, "not out of line"

There are significant differences between urban and rural areas when women play short videos.

From the perspective of time, urban women generally have fixed jobs and only have time to play short videos after work. Rural women have more leisure time and can play short videos for a long time.

From the perspective of meeting the needs of life, urban women have rich recreational channels, such as shopping malls, cinemas and concerts. Rural women are in a hollow village, and their material life and spiritual life are very scarce.

From the perspective of platform tools, there are more platforms for urban women to play short videos, including but not limited to Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker, Xiaohongshu, bilibili, WeChat video number and Weibo. The main platform for rural women to play short videos is Aauto Quicker.

A corner of hollow creek village

In China, which has a vast territory and a large population, the regional differences are very obvious. According to our team’s investigation in all parts of the country, the logic of rural women’s performance in short video platforms is quite different.

The experience of field research shows that in the rural areas of North China, where the village structure is strong, the online performance of rural women is proper and orderly. The creek village we investigated is located along the Yellow River in the North China Plain. Based on the observation of women’s new media practice behavior here, I summarize it as "not out of line".

In contrast, in areas with a high degree of atomization, the news that rural women have made vulgar and outrageous moves to gain eyeballs and save traffic is frequently seen in newspapers.

In my opinion, the online performance behavior of rural women is just the tip of the iceberg, and its roots are still there.Village social structure. When the authority and norms in rural areas are shrinking, rural women’s online performances lose the constraints of public opinion, and they are more motivated to maximize their income according to the market logic of realizing traffic.

Generally speaking, rural women who play short videos have some commonalities.

First, there is leisure.

There is age differentiation among rural women playing short videos. Middle-aged women under the age of 45 to 60 are the absolute main force. There are few young women in the village. They either go out to work or go to the county to accompany them. For middle-aged women, after their sons marry and have children, their main life tasks have been completed, so they can slow down the pace of life and begin to enjoy life.

Second, be willing to accept new things.

Older women over the age of 60 are usually illiterate and cannot operate smart phones. They are also reluctant to learn about new things, preferring to get together with their peers to chat, play mahjong and listen to plays. Middle-aged women have generally received secondary education, and they are also happy to learn about the information outside the village with short videos.

Third, be good at expressing.

Rural women not only like to watch short videos, but also are keen to shoot short videos themselves. For those optimistic and extroverted rural women, whether they are doing farm work, cooking, going to the market, or being in a daze, angry and crying, they all constitute reasons for taking short selfies.

"Middle-aged Romance" Sweeps Rural Women

By playing short videos, the frequency of interaction between rural women increased and their emotional identity improved. Anyone who has lived in the countryside knows that there were many opportunities for interaction between villagers in the past. Through visiting, watching movies together, cooking weddings and funerals, going to the market, helping workers, etc., the neighbors have close relations and frequent exchanges.

Nowadays, in the hollowed-out villages, there are fewer opportunities for everyone to get together, and interpersonal communication is sparse and cold. For rural women who play short videos, they show the characteristics of "holding a group to appear in the mirror". They encouraged each other and exchanged video shooting techniques, forming a "United front" for playing short videos.

By playing short videos, rural women become technically literate, romantic and expressive. For middle-aged rural women, there is a technical threshold for playing short videos. Their general education level is not high, and they have little contact with electronic equipment. By shooting short videos, their media technical literacy has been greatly improved. More crucially, with the help of short video platform, rural women can easily obtain knowledge and information about cities and distant places, and expand their cognition and imagination of a better life.

In recent years, rural women have begun to pay attention to Qixi, Valentine’s Day and 520, and a wave of "middle-aged romance" has arisen. These romantic words entered the minds of middle-aged women through short videos. In emotional expression, they become more active and enthusiastic. Whenever children, parents and husbands celebrate their birthdays, they will carry copies on the Internet, with pictures or videos, and express their blessings online.

Romantic Expression Course on Short Video Platform

Rural women’s playing short videos has a double influence on their family relations.

On the one hand, playing short videos by rural women helps to strengthen the emotional interaction of family members.

As mentioned above, through the short video platform, rural women who were not good at words began to pay attention to expressing their feelings. Rural women no longer stay in "knowing", but also begin to "have words in their mouths". From "I can’t open my mouth when I love you" to "I have to say it out loud when I love you", rural women show their self-confidence and calmness in front of the camera. As the connection point of family relationship, rural women make a small step forward in emotional expression, which can drive the emotional interaction of the whole family to make a big step forward.

On the other hand, playing short videos by rural women also has an impact on family relations.

The relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law is the hottest topic in rural short videos. I was particularly impressed that several middle-aged women in their fifties were very anxious after watching some short videos of conflicts between their mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. They began to discuss "how to be a good mother-in-law" or prepared to live alone with their only son early.

Generally speaking, women in Xicun are "not out of line". However, there are still individual deviant incidents. A woman in her forties often sent short videos of herself, which attracted the attention of a man in a neighboring village. Later, they were caught red-handed when they opened a room in a county hotel.

Besides, the middle-aged romance of rural women has caused her husband’s discomfort. Middle-aged rural men don’t like buying gifts and sending flowers, thinking that these are wasteful and not affordable. They don’t think there is anything special to celebrate on May 20, and they can’t figure out what these fancy festivals mean.The asymmetry change of middle-aged couples intensifies the incomprehension and friction between husband and wife.

Country life is changing.

Under the continuous influence of working economy, the frequency of social interaction in hollow villages has decreased sharply. When the new media enters Xi village, it has a positive impact on the interpersonal interaction within the village, inside and outside the village.

Liu Aiping, 60, usually doesn’t send short videos, but she watches Aauto Quicker updates from other women in the village. She said: "We are all from the same village. Let’s give a compliment, and we are all closed. I don’t talk at ordinary times, so I can chat with others and say hello when I meet them. Many of them should call me sister-in-law. "

After a rain in the summer of 2023, Grandma Pippi shouted to her neighbors through Aauto Quicker video: "Yingying, come and look at my house. Look how hard it is raining." After seeing this video, the villagers outside commented: "It’s raining really hard in our house". When the villagers say "Zanjia", they temporarily break away from the real barrier of physical space and gain an emotional experience of "being present together".

The main road of the empty creek village

Playing short videos does not bring economic income to rural women and will not directly improve their family status.However, playing short videos has broadened rural women’s ideological horizons and life concepts, which is helpful to enhance their soft power to participate in family development.

It has become a daily pastime for rural women to play short videos. Children are "technical consultants" for middle-aged women to play short videos. In 2016, middle-aged and elderly people in the village got their children’s eliminated mobile phones. At the same time, the young people in the village have grown into "technical predecessors", and they have taught their elders through "digital feedback".

Husband has no objection to middle-aged women playing short videos in principle. The middle-aged man in Xicun thinks, "It was all taken by the talent of Niangniang Haw, holding his mobile phone to his face and plate, and you can’t tell what you want to say. It’s really boring." They don’t shoot short videos themselves, but they don’t interfere with their wives. The mother-in-law at home either plays short videos with her daughter-in-law, or is isolated by the "digital divide" because she has no account.

When the short video swept the whole village, the villagers released the news of the village online through "mutual powder and mutual customs", forming an "online village information station". In particular, it needs to be emphasized that the villagers have changed their old acquaintances into fans through "mutual powder and mutual customs", and the online and offline interpersonal circles basically overlap. The public discourse system of Xicun flooded into the online space, and the social structure of semi-acquaintances controlled the online self-presentation of women in Xicun.

Short video and new media reshape rural governance.

On the whole, new media is accelerating the pace of modern transformation of rural society, and it also brings opportunities for rural governance under the background of urban and rural China.

First of all, the new media activates public life and realizes the public recreation of village leisure.

From the perspective of media use, the whole village no longer gathers at the head of the village to watch movies, but watches TV and brushes their mobile phones at home, and the way to meet the leisure in the village is becoming more and more personal. However, the popularity of live chat in rural areas has brought about topic control and enhanced the publicity of chat content.

Secondly, the new media continues the community memory and realizes the "local reconstruction" of the mobile social process.

On the one hand, new media promotes interpersonal interaction within villages. On the other hand, the new media connects those who leave the village with those who stay behind. Under the connection of new media, the villagers’ consciousness of "one of their own" has realized online reproduction.

Finally, new media cultivate social mentality and shape open and inclusive public opinion.

New media provide more channels for villages to obtain information and express their opinions, and at the same time break the traditional barriers to information dissemination. In this process, the new media has promoted more open, inclusive and diversified village public opinion.

(The picture was taken by the author himself, and the location and characters in the text are all pseudonyms.)

Copyright statement: This article is the exclusive manuscript of Tencent’s news knowledge Vientiane, and it is forbidden for the media to reprint it without authorization.This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Knowledge is universal (id: todaytopic), Author: Li Dan (lecturer of nanyang normal University, invited researcher of China Institute of Rule of Law Modernization)

Why do illegal advertisements with multiple routines make consumers "into the pit" repeatedly?

With the growth of age, people pay more and more attention to health. Some lawless elements take advantage of this psychology and induce consumers to "into the pit" through exaggerated advertisements. On the Internet, there are some food or health care products that pretend to be drugs. These products do not have the same efficacy as drugs, and may even cause patients to delay their illness.

Zhang Tingxiu, a resident of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County in Yichang, Hubei, bought five boxes of krill oil online in 2024.

Zhang Tingxiu, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County: I am sick and eager to seek medical treatment. I saw it on my mobile phone. It is the best to introduce this krill oil, saying that it can clean up the vascular garbage and clean up all the vascular garbage.

Zhang Tingxiu was very excited and immediately placed an order online to buy. Because it took a long time to buy it, she can’t find the advertising video she saw at that time, but when the reporter searched for keywords such as "krill oil" on a short video platform, she found that some video texts did introduce krill oil’s functions of "vascular scavenger", "prevention of coronary heart disease" and "prevention of hyperlipidemia". Krill oil, which has so many functions, is actually not a medicine. On the krill oil bottle purchased by Zhang Tingxiu, it is clear that the product has obtained a "food production license".

According to Article 17 of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), except advertisements for medical treatment, medicines and medical devices, it is forbidden to use any other advertisements that involve the function of disease treatment, and medical terms or terms that easily confuse the promoted goods with medicines and medical devices are not allowed.

Now, looking back at his "impulsive consumption", Zhang Tingxiu not only regrets it, but also has some fears.

Beware of the packaging techniques of online video advertisements.

Avoid being misled.

The reporter’s investigation found that at present, the packaging methods of online video advertisements are endless. Some of them are suspected of forging news studio scenes, embezzling or broadcasting all kinds of "explosive news" by magic change, and some videos are in the name of "proprietress", "factory director" and "medical staff", which promise "guarantee", "guarantee effectiveness" and "guarantee compensation" to induce middle-aged and elderly consumers to click on the link to buy.

There are many illegal advertising routines.

Keep your eyes open and don’t "into the pit"

The purpose of illegal advertisements is to attract consumers to "pay the bill on impulse" by constantly changing the forms of communication. What other routines make consumers "into the pit" repeatedly?

Deng Yazhou, a staff member of the Market Supervision Administration of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County: Because our elderly people now receive information through traditional media such as watching TV and reading newspapers. Moreover, the cognitive level of many old people is far from that of young people now. It is easy for criminals to tear this hole.

Deng Asia introduced that many elderly people suffer from chronic diseases and pay more attention to medical health knowledge, while rural elderly people are less educated and less aware of prevention, so they are more likely to be misled by illegal advertisements and choose to believe in the "magic doctor" and "magic medicine" promoted by them. In addition, unscrupulous merchants will also brainwash the elderly through various routines such as the "expert platform", so that the elderly can take the initiative to pay for it.

Deng Asia said that criminals hired so-called experts and professors to publicize the knowledge of health care, claiming that their products can cure all diseases and cure them. They will often communicate with the elderly, and they will pay attention to them at home and take them to travel for free, so that the elderly will easily fall into their trap for a long time.

Experts remind that the elderly should go to the hospital in time when they have symptoms of diseases, and they should not use food or health care products instead of medicines to treat diseases, so as not to delay the treatment opportunity.

Three advantages and two disadvantages of the zero-run C16

In June, a lot of new cars were launched, and if it is worth paying attention to, the Zero Run C16 will definitely have a place.

Some people said that it was an ideal that could be bought at half price, while others said that it was a six-seat C10. Whether it could become a hit and continue the glory of the current C10 and C11 twin stars depended on its three advantages and two disadvantages.

Three advantages.

1.6-Seat SUV with accurate positioning

Many car companies will make such a mistake, that is, if the sales of one or two products improve slightly, they will start to make a global layout. It is very likely to try online layout and launch high-end models.

From a long-term perspective, this is indeed wise, to ensure the improvement of the product line and architecture system, but in a short period of time, the main family car brand rashly into the high-end market, it will not be ideal, at least there are few from the bottom up to successfully break through the brand, Nezha is a clear example, in the following 100,000 market boom, rashly into Nezha S field, sales cold.

There are also brands that choose to gradually launch upward and downward exploration around star-selling models. The price will not be too high, but it can also meet the needs of different market segments, gradually transition, ensure sales, and do not pull the input-output battle line for too long. It is not possible to achieve an explosion of the last model, but also to ensure good market feedback as much as possible.

The Zero Run C10 and C11 were launched one after another, forming a dislocation competition through different positioning and price differences, and Gemini continued to sell well. The Zero Run C16 was also put on the agenda, and it was obvious that its arrival was no longer in the field of 5-seat SUVs, but to raise a level, but to ensure that the price would not be too high, so that the potential users of the C10 and C11 who had higher space needs and texture could have new choices.

And Zero Run C16 is very keen to seize a relative blank in the current market, that is, a medium-sized SUV with a 6-seat layout, the price is concentrated in 200,000 +, and even 250,000 +, which is more representative of Zero Run and Ask the World, while similar products and prices do not exceed 200,000. Products that are relatively rare at present. Zero Run seizes such an opportunity, trying to rush ahead and gain a foothold in advance.

2. It is expected to provide two versions of extended range + pure electricity, of which pure electricity comes standard with global 800V.

Not surprisingly, the Zero Running C16’s playing style will follow the Gemini style and be upgraded on this basis, which means that the two versions of the extended-range + pure electric model will continue to be selected, and the standard of the global 800V platform silicon carbide high-voltage platform will be provided. The extended-range model is undoubtedly for the purpose of lowering the price, while the pure electric version is to provide more diverse options.

Not surprisingly, the extended range model will also bear the burden of sales. From the product information currently displayed, the extended range product is equipped with Zhongchuang Xinhang’s lithium iron phosphate battery, single motor rear layout, rear drive mode, cost can be effectively controlled, and more initiative is mastered at the pricing level. And after the exploration of the two small explosions of C10 and C11, in the allocation of configuration, I believe that C16 is also familiar, and will not make the mistake of Xingtu Star Epoch ET. After all, Zero Run is not a brand that relies on big factories like Xingtu. There is enough trial and error space and capital.

3. Price advantage, no more than 200,000

The price advantage is the biggest capital and reliance of Zero Run, or all the cost performance, Zero Run’s cost performance is also based on the price advantage. Not surprisingly, this car will also implement the route of giving more, refrigerator color TV and big sofa, plus the positioning of medium-sized SUV and the identity of 6-seat layout, as well as 8295 chips, 2.4C fast charging, CTC chassis battery integration technology, 21-speaker Dolby audio, lidar and rear ceiling lights and other industry-leading technologies and configurations. If it is built in 250,000, do you still think it is fragrant? It must be in the background of no more than 200,000 that these configurations are rare and valuable. After all, within the price range of its current pre-sale, these configurations are scarce, so they are particularly rare

Two shortcomings.

1. The pure electric battery life of the extended-range car is not enough.

From the current product information, the extended range version is equipped with a 28kWh battery pack, the CLTC pure electric cruising range is about 200km, and the comprehensive cruising range is 1000km.

The extended range model is equipped with a 28.4kWh battery, the CLTC pure electric cruising range is 200km, and the comprehensive cruising range is 1000km, which is not enough. Unless its price can drop to the 130,000 price range, but obviously this is not realistic, 130,000 will seize the share of C10 and C11 to a great extent. Zero is not a product without an extended range model with a pure electric cruising range of over 300km, the C11 is equipped, but the price of the model is also 150,000 +.

But if the price of 14 or 150,000 +, in front of Nezha L is slightly passive, because Nezha L has realized the Ningde era of flash charging 40-degree large battery, the success of the pure battery life of more than 300km extended range model threshold pulled down to 130,000 +, in contrast, although the six-seat layout of zero-run C16 is a plus, but the mileage or more to cut the pain points of consumers, at this point, zero-run C16 is not enough to see.

2. There is no four-wheel drive version

Basically, it is certain that whether it is an extended range or a pure electric version, it is a single-motor rear-drive version, and a dual-motor four-wheel drive version should not appear. Such a zero-run C16 is rational, but it is also a bit regrettable for the market and potential audience.

The wheelbase is 2825mm, and the data of this car is not very good, but with the full flat floor design and the back-turning motor design, more three rows of legroom flow out, and the first two rows are independently designed to ensure three rows in and out, as far as possible to bring the same level of comfortable third-row seats. You know, the Highlander wheelbase is similar, and the third-row seats are not comfortable.

Zero run C16 has given a lot, if you can give a new choice in the driving mode, even if not the amount, at least as a brand perception and technology master show, gradually subtly, to achieve the transition to high-end.

The lack of four-wheel drive version will not affect the sales of zero-run C16, just give zero-run C16 a hint, the price of four-wheel drive intelligent driving + range extension within 200,000 has not been hit, what Star Era ET has not done, zero-run C16 can try. And from the current pre-sale price range of zero-run, it is highly likely that the starting price of range extension may be around 150,000, and there will even be 149,900 such prices to attract attention. And the pre-sale sales have broken 10,000, and the high probability of zero-run C16 sales will not be too bad. Finally, can’t this steering wheel be changed? Change a two-color.

What is the deduction standard for 1 point, 2 points, 3 points, 6 points and 12 points in the subject one exam?

According to the Measures for the Administration of Scoring for Road Traffic Safety Violations, motor vehicle drivers may encounter different degrees of deduction in the examination. The following areSpecific circumstances of different deduction grades

Deduct 12 points, including:
Driving a motor vehicle after drinking alcohol;
Escaping after a traffic accident that causes minor injuries or death has not yet constituted a crime;
Using forged or altered motor vehicle number plates, driving licenses, driving licenses and school bus signs, or using other motor vehicle number plates and driving licenses;
Driving a school bus, a highway passenger car or a tourist passenger car to carry more than 20% of the approved people, or driving other passenger cars to carry more than 100% of the approved people;
Driving a school bus, a medium-sized passenger truck or a dangerous goods transport vehicle on an expressway or an urban expressway at a speed exceeding 20% or more, or driving other motor vehicles on an expressway or an urban expressway at a speed exceeding 50% or more;
Driving a motor vehicle to reverse, reverse, and make a U-turn across the central divider on expressways and urban expressways;
Take the place of the actual motor vehicle driver to accept the punishment of traffic violations and score points to seek economic benefits.

Deduct 6 points, including:
Driving a school bus, a road bus or a tourist bus with more than 20% passengers, or driving more than seven passenger cars with more than 20% passengers without 50% passengers, or driving other passenger cars with more than 50% passengers without 100% passengers;
Driving a school bus, a medium-sized passenger truck or a dangerous goods transport vehicle on an expressway or an urban expressway exceeds the prescribed speed by less than 20%, or driving on roads other than expressways or urban expressways exceeds the prescribed speed by more than 20% but does not reach 50%;
Driving a motor vehicle other than a school bus, a medium-sized passenger truck or a dangerous goods transport vehicle on an expressway or an urban expressway exceeds the prescribed speed by more than 20% but does not reach 50%, or driving on a road other than an expressway or an urban expressway exceeds the prescribed speed by more than 50%;
Driving a truck carrying more than 50% of the maximum allowable total mass;
Driving a motor vehicle to carry explosives, inflammable and explosive chemicals, toxic and radioactive dangerous goods, failing to drive at the specified time, route and speed or failing to hang warning signs and taking necessary safety measures;
Driving a motor vehicle to carry over-limit articles that cannot be disassembled, failing to drive at the specified time, route and speed or failing to hang warning signs;
Driving a motor vehicle to transport dangerous chemicals, and entering an area where dangerous chemicals transport vehicles are restricted without approval;
Driving a motor vehicle without following the traffic lights;
Driving a motor vehicle while the motor vehicle driver’s license is temporarily suspended or detained;
Escaping after a traffic accident that causes minor injuries or property losses has not yet constituted a crime;
Driving a motor vehicle illegally occupying an emergency lane on an expressway or an urban expressway.

Deduct 3 points, including:
Driving school buses, road passenger cars, tourist passenger cars, passenger cars with more than 7 seats and other passenger cars carry more than 20% of the approved people but not 50%;
Driving a motor vehicle other than a school bus, a medium-sized passenger truck or a dangerous goods transport vehicle on a road other than an expressway or an urban expressway exceeds the prescribed speed by more than 20% and does not reach 50%;
Driving a motor vehicle on an expressway or an urban expressway without following the prescribed lane;
Driving a motor vehicle without overtaking or giving way as required, or retrograde on roads other than expressways and urban expressways;
When driving a motor vehicle in front of it stops in line or drives slowly, overtaking or occupying the opposite lane, interspersed with waiting vehicles;
Driving a motor vehicle has behaviors that hinder safe driving, such as dialing and answering hand-held phones;
Driving a motor vehicle through a crosswalk without slowing down, stopping or avoiding pedestrians;
Driving a motor vehicle does not avoid the school bus as required;
Driving a truck with more than 30% of the maximum allowable total mass but less than 50%, or carrying passengers in violation of regulations;
Driving a motor vehicle that does not install a motor vehicle number plate according to regulations on the road;
Failing to use lights or set warning signs as required after the vehicle breaks down or stops on the road;
Driving road passenger cars, tourist passenger cars and dangerous goods transport vehicles that fail to carry out safety technical inspections regularly according to regulations;
Before driving the school bus on the road, it fails to check whether the condition of the school bus meets the safety technical requirements, or drives the school bus with potential safety hazards on the road;
Driving a truck continuously for more than 4 hours without stopping or stopping for less than 20 minutes;
Driving a motor vehicle on the expressway below the prescribed minimum speed.

Deduct 1 point, including:
Driving school buses, medium-sized and above passenger trucks and dangerous goods transport vehicles on roads other than expressways and urban expressways exceeds the prescribed speed by more than 10% and does not reach 20%;
Driving a motor vehicle does not meet the requirements, or does not reverse or turn around on roads other than expressways and urban expressways;
Driving a motor vehicle without using lights as required;
Driving a motor vehicle in violation of the prohibition signs and markings;
Driving a motor vehicle with a cargo length, width and height exceeding the provisions;
Driving a truck with more than the maximum allowable total mass does not reach 30%;
Driving a motor vehicle other than a highway passenger car, a tourist passenger car or a dangerous goods transport vehicle that fails to carry out safety technical inspection regularly according to regulations on the road;
Driving a truck that changes the registered structure, structure or characteristics without authorization on the road;
When driving a motor vehicle on the road, the driver of the motor vehicle fails to fasten the seat belt as required;
Driving a motorcycle without wearing a safety helmet.

Fogang, Guangdong: Pueraria lobata is harvested and listed to drive farmers to get rich.

  CCTV News:Near the Spring Festival, many places have the custom of stewed chicken with Radix Puerariae, which is a traditional Chinese medicine, and tonic in winter. At present, it is the season for Pueraria lobata to be harvested and listed. A thousand acres of Pueraria lobata harvest is in sight in Tangtang Town, Fogang County, Guangdong Province, which also drives local farmers to increase their income and get rich.

  The kudzuvine root of Zhushan in Tangtang Town has a long history of more than 300 years. The local average annual temperature is about 22℃, the soil layer is deep and loose, and the organic matter content is high, which is suitable for the growth of Pueraria lobata. This year, the purchase price of Pueraria lobata in Zhushan is increased by 1 yuan money per catty in 6 yuan compared with the same period of last year, and the average annual income of more than 600 local Pueraria lobata growers can reach 11,700 yuan.

The "social cattle" seals from Yantai, Shandong Province came to eat as soon as they shouted.

    Recently, a seal swam in the sea near the East Fort Seal Bay in Zhifu District, Yantai City, Shandong Province, sometimes basking in the sun on the reef and sometimes swimming in the water. Previously, many tourists who came to play had come across this seal. On the Internet, this seal and Yantai breeder interacted intimately, and was called "social cow" by netizens. The seal met with "hospitable" breeders, and it was highly concerned about the source of the seal, with more than 5 million related video views.

    "social cow" seal

    Meet a "hospitable" breeder

    Zhiqiang Tao, a keeper of the East Fort Seal Bay, said that this seal weighs about 100 kilograms. Judging from its strong physique, it should be five to six years old and belongs to young and middle-aged seals.

    Zhiqiang Tao recalled that he first discovered the seal on the afternoon of April 17th, when he was on a daily patrol in Seal Bay, and on the way, he accidentally found a seal sleeping on the reef outside the fence. The seal who thought it was Seal Bay ran out, which made him anxious. I quickly organized the staff of Seal Bay to check the number of seals and check the cage facilities, and then through careful observation of the appearance characteristics, I found that it was not a seal in Seal Bay.

    "Since we have come to Yantai to be a guest, let’s show our hospitality and treat it well!" Zhiqiang Tao said, "It hasn’t left since April 17th. From that day on, I began to feed it every day, twice a day, and this guy can eat more than ten kilograms of herring every day. " Zhiqiang Tao said happily. Later, Zhiqiang Tao went to feed the seal again.

    "Come here, come here, let’s have dinner …" I saw a seal wandering not far away swimming along the call of Zhiqiang Tao on the shore. "You came back, where did you go to play? Go home for dinner. " The seal looked up cleverly and listened as if he really understood. Zhiqiang Tao stepped on the reef with a small bucket of herring, holding a clip, and sent the fish piece by piece to its mouth. "It is very close to people and can understand words. Sometimes I can’t see it when I feed it. I will shout. If it is not far from the sea, it will immediately come out and swim to me for dinner."

    After the seal came, Zhiqiang Tao was in a state of mind. Every night when he went home, he would turn on the monitoring of Seal Bay and take a look, fearing that some lawless elements would hurt him. On April 22nd, Zhiqiang Tao went out on business, which delayed feeding. Unexpectedly, the seal went out to play by himself. He brushed the video of netizens on the Internet and found that the seal swam to Dongshan Trestle and Moon Bay, but finally he returned to Seal Bay. Because of the close interaction between Zhiqiang Tao and the baby seal, it was also called by netizens that "the’ social cow’ seal met the’ hospitable’ breeder."

    Mr. Xia, a citizen of Yantai, once met this seal in Moon Bay. He said, "At that time, the seal stayed for nearly two hours. Many tourists gathered there to watch it. Some tourists took out their own vegetarian meatballs and fed it. As a result, it patted its stomach and turned its head and ran away. The first time I saw a seal, I didn’t have to spend money on tickets. It felt very good. "

    Gained more than 5 million attention

    Multiple sources have been excluded.

    On the Internet, the video related to the seal of "Social Cattle" in Yantai has been viewed more than 5 million times. In addition to praising the naivety of the seal, netizens are particularly concerned about the question "Where did the seal come from?" They have left messages in the video comment area to make guesses. On the 25th, the reporter interviewed several marine parks and aquariums involved in the message.

    Many netizens questioned whether the seals released from Dalian had come to Yantai.

    In this regard, Zhiqiang Tao said that the seal released in Dalian is equipped with a tracker on its back, but this seal does not have such equipment. In addition, Dalian released ten seals on April 16th, and this seal appeared in Yantai Seal Bay on April 17th. It was impossible for a seal to swim from Dalian to Yantai in just one day. "It is impossible for it to swim from Dalian to Yantai at two o’clock and one line. The sea is so big, it must be playing while swimming. Where there are many fish, it will stop to eat for a while."

    On the 25th, the reporter called Dalian Fishery Administration Office, and had not received a reply as of press time.

    Some people in the netizen’s message suggested, "Is it a seal?" According to public information, "Diandian" belongs to one of the seals released in Dalian on April 16th. Except for the impossibility of coming from Dalian mentioned earlier, the two are not consistent in age. "Diandian" is only over one year old, and this seal is an adult seal of five to six years old.

    Some netizens speculated that it swam from Long Island to Yantai. Because Long Island is a provincial seal nature reserve in Shandong Province, it has the most representative temperate island-shallow sea wetland-marine ecosystem in China, as well as more than 600 kinds of marine life such as fish, shrimp, crabs, shellfish and algae, and rich mollusks such as fish and shrimp, which provide various flavors of food for spotted seals. From March to May each year, the maximum number of spotted seals migrating to Long Island waters is more than 400.

    On the 25th, the reporter called the Long Island National Ocean Park Management Center and sent photos and videos of seals taken on the spot to the other party. After repeated comparisons and searches, director Wu Zhongxun of the center told the reporter that there was no information about this seal in the database of the Long Island National Ocean Park Management Center.

    Wu Zhongxun also speculated on the source of the seal. "According to the closeness of the seal in photos and videos to people, this’ guest’ seal in Yantai may not be wild. The wild seal is very vigilant and will not let people feed and touch it at close range." He asked, could it be a seal that ran out of a nearby aquarium?

    Subsequently, according to this speculation, the reporter called Yantai Haichang Whale Shark Ocean Park and Penglai Oulebao Ocean Polar World respectively. The former replied, "There are no animals like seals in our parks"; The latter replied, "Not the seal in our museum".

    All the above possible sources have been denied, and the mystery of where the seals came from remains to be solved. The reporter will continue to pay attention to the source of this seal and its next destination.

The situation of flood control and fighting is grim. How to fight this tough battle in the critical period?

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 1stQuestion: The situation of flood control and fighting is grim. How to fight this tough battle in the critical period?

Xinhua News Agency reporters Liu Shiping, Tan Chang and Xue Qinfeng

Since the flood season this year, there have been 25 numbered floods in major rivers in China, and more than 1,100 rivers have experienced floods exceeding the police. The situation of flood control and flood fighting is severe and complicated.

In August, what are the challenges for flood control and fighting in China? How to fight this tough battle in the critical period of flood control and flood fighting? Xinhua News Agency reporter interviewed this.

What is the current situation of flood control and fighting?

On July 30th, at the resettlement site of Hekou Middle School in Xiangtan County, Hunan Province, volunteers carried living materials. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Si Khan photo

On the afternoon of July 31, the flood that broke into the dike two days ago in Huazhong Village, Hekou Town, Xiangtan County, Hunan Province, was accelerating to recede. "The plan for repairing the breach is still being further improved." Frontier Defense, director of the Emergency Rescue Division of China Anneng Group First Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. said.

On July 3, in Qiming Middle School, Pingjiang County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province, members of the National Mine Emergency Rescue Chongqing Team carried out drainage work (photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Si Khan photo

From Pingjiang, Yueyang, Hunan, and Huarong Tuanzhouhuan, Yueyang, to Yuelin Village, Shouyue Township, Nanyue District, Hengyang, and then to Yisuhe Town, Xiangtan County, Hunan Province and Hekou Town, Xiangtan County, this is the fifth disaster relief site in the past month.

Thousands of miles away in Linjiang City, Jilin Province, the 1st and 2nd floods of Yalu River this year hit on July 27th and 28th.

The flood overflowed G331 Highway, making Lincheng Village and nearby factories in Dahu Street of Linjiang City a Zeguo. Bai Yuntian, deputy stationmaster of Century Street Station of Linjiang Fire Rescue Brigade, and his comrades-in-arms drove assault boats and launched rescue again and again.

On July 1, the militia moved the masses in Daxi Village, Tianyue Street, Pingjiang County, Hunan Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Si Khan photo

At present, the flood control situation is severe and complicated.

Xu Xianbiao, deputy director of the National Defense General Office and director of the Flood Control and Drought Relief Department of the Emergency Management Department, said that since the flood season this year, the flood situation and disaster situation have been characterized by obvious rainfall in the south, repeated floods in rivers and serious local dangers and disasters.

On July 29, near the dike section of Huazhong Village, Hekou Town, Xiangtan County, Lianshui, rescuers searched for trapped people (photos of drones). Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Si Khan photo

Under the background of global warming, precipitation in China has become more extreme, and at the same time, it has been affected by El Niñ o attenuation. During the flood season, the subtropical high in the northwest Pacific Ocean has a large area and a strong intensity, resulting in obvious rainfall stages, many processes and great intensity this year.

"This year, there have been 25 numbered floods in China’s major rivers, the most since statistics were available in 1998. At the same time, the number of small and medium-sized rivers exceeded the police and the flood rose sharply. More than 1,100 rivers across the country experienced floods exceeding the police, 1.4 times more than the same period of the previous year. " Yao Wenguang, director of the Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Department of the Ministry of Water Resources, said.

On July 30, Lu Yejiang (left), a geological disaster monitor in Fuqiang Village, Tiefeng Township, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, and Xie Xiaohong, secretary of the village party branch, inspected the houses of the displaced people in Fuqiang Village. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Yushe

According to the flood bulletin issued by the Ministry of Water Resources on the 1st, from 8: 00 on July 31st to 8: 00 on August 1st, 39 new rivers in six provinces including Liaoji Heigui experienced floods exceeding the police. At present, the No.1 flood of the Yellow River in 2024, the No.3 flood of the Yangtze River in 2024 and the numbered flood of the Songhua River basin are evolving.

What are the key and difficult points of flood control in the next stage?

According to the hydrological forecast, extreme storms and floods occurred frequently in August in China, and the risk of disasters was high. Large floods may occur in Songhua River, Jilin section of Songhua River, Liaohe River, etc., and super-warning floods may occur in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, the Yishu-Sishui system in the Huaihe River Basin, the Haihe River Basin and some rivers in Yunnan and Guangxi.

"Floods in small and medium-sized rivers are the key targets of flood control during the critical period." Yao Wenguang said.

Yao Wenguang said that there are a large number of small and medium-sized rivers in China. Although the control efforts have been intensified in recent years, the flood control standards of some rivers are still low; Some rivers have not been flooded for many years, and their flood storage capacity is weakened. In addition, their monitoring and early warning capabilities are insufficient. If local heavy rainfall occurs, the water level will rise rapidly in a short period of time, which may lead to dike overflow or breach, making it difficult to defend.

On July 27, Pingdingbao Town, Tieling County, Liaoning Province organized villages to urgently load sandbags, and the town prepared 5,000 sandbags to face heavy rainfall. Xinhua news agency

Liu Wenbin, director of the Hydrological and Meteorological Department of the Hydrological Bureau of Songliao Water Conservancy Commission, said that since late July, more than 140 rivers in Songliao Basin have experienced floods exceeding the police. Once the dike is immersed in water for a long time, it is prone to danger.

Ensuring reservoir safety is also a key work in flood control and fighting at present.

The Three Gorges Project (photo of UAV) taken on July 20th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xiao Yijiu photo

When Fujian Provincial Water Resources Department resumed the typhoon defense work of Gemei, it emphasized that 18 dangerous reservoirs are the focus of typhoon and rainstorm defense in the future, solidly promote the work of scrapping, demoting and strengthening dangerous reservoirs, and accurately and point-to-point guide relevant counties (cities, districts) to speed up the implementation of rectification progress.

Wei Xiangyang, director of the Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Bureau of the Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission, said that at present, there are still 127 dangerous reservoirs in the Yellow River Basin, and the risk of safe flood control of dangerous reservoirs in heavy rainfall areas is greater. At the same time, there are many warping dams in the Yellow River basin, and there are 1364 warping dams downstream. In case of extreme rainstorm, the protection is not timely, which is prone to danger.

"The reservoir water level in the previous heavy rainfall area was high, resulting in a large number of reservoirs exceeding the flood limit in Songliao Basin in the near future, and the reservoir operation risks accumulated day by day." Zuo Haiyang, director of the flood and drought disaster prevention department of Songliao Water Resources Commission, said.

In addition, we must guard against mountain torrents.

"China’s hilly area is large, the climate and terrain are complex, and the mountain torrents are wide and sudden." Yao Wenguang said that in the early stage, some areas in the south experienced many heavy rainfall processes, and the soil was saturated. Once encountering short-term heavy rainfall, it was easy to cause flash floods.

Xu Zhaoming, director of the Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Bureau of the Yangtze River Water Resources Commission, said that some casualties were caused by geological disasters of small and medium-sized rivers in the Yangtze River basin, which to some extent exposed the lack of early warning accuracy and foresight period at the grass-roots level. The "call-and-answer" mechanism needs to be improved, and the five key links of "who organizes, transfers who, when, where, and does not return" are not implemented enough, so it is necessary to strengthen the management of small and medium-sized rivers and the prevention of geological disasters of mountain torrents.

How to fight the tough battle of flood control and flood fighting?

"In response to the above challenges, we should take the word’ pre’ first, do a good job in forecasting, early warning, rehearsal and plan, and do the work first." Yao Wenguang said.

This is the scene of the breach of the Dongting Lake levee in Tuanzhouyuan, which was filmed on the evening of July 8 (photo of drone). At 22: 31 on the 8th, the breach of the Dongting Lake levee in Tuanzhouhuan was blocked. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Si Khan photo

Before the flood comes, small and medium-sized rivers in key areas should resolutely remove flood obstacles, improve personnel transfer and emergency rescue plans, and strengthen the defense of weak dikes.

Zuo Haiyang said that in the next stage, he will focus on the risk of superposition of continuous heavy rainfall, be highly alert to local heavy rainfall in Jilin section of Songhua River, Yalu River, Liaohe River and Lalin River, analyze and judge the flood control situation by river and region, and formulate targeted countermeasures by river basin, strengthen river management and dike inspection and defense, and do a good job in water project dispatching and application, mountain flood disaster prevention and personnel transfer and resettlement.

Harbin launched a four-level emergency response to flood control on July 31, demanding that all efforts be made to prevent and respond to floods, mountain torrents, geological disasters and urban waterlogging disasters in small and medium-sized rivers, strengthen inspections and defenses, pre-position rescue teams and materials around key areas and weak links, deal with sudden dangers in time, and decisively organize the transfer of threatened people in advance to ensure the safety of people’s lives.

On July 28th, the rescue team conducted a search and rescue operation in Yuelin Village, Shouyue Township, Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Zhenhai photo

Xu Lighting said that the Yangtze River Committee will continue to do a good job in the key period of flood control and coordinate the flood control safety of the upstream and downstream. On the one hand, it will free up enough flood control storage capacity to ensure that flood control risks can be controlled, on the other hand, it will reduce the outflow in time, reduce the downstream flood control pressure during the No.3 flood in the Yangtze River, and accelerate the retreat of the middle and lower reaches.

On July 29th, in Linjiang City, Jilin Province, firefighters and rescuers used rubber boats to transport trapped people. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

The application of flood control engineering system is very important. Yao Wenguang said that according to the flood forecasting situation of different river basins, it is necessary to lay a good foundation for the "three cards" of the reservoir, river course and dike, and flood storage and detention area of the river basin flood control engineering system.

Wei Xiangyang introduced that the Yellow River Committee will do a good job in the defense of key areas in the Yellow River Basin, pay close attention to the safety of warping dams, reservoirs and projects under construction, and speed up the restoration of water-damaged projects. Supervise and strictly implement the five key measures of mountain flood prevention and early warning "calling for response" and personnel transfer. During the period of heavy rainfall, we will strengthen the early warning and reminder of the safety risks of reservoirs and warping dams, and urge the implementation of 1364 safe-haven transfer measures for manned warping dams downstream.

On July 29, at the site of the breach of Sixin Dike in Yisuhe Town, Xiangtan County, Hunan Province, the staff of the water conservancy department measured the water depth, velocity and other information near the breach. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Si Khan photo

Flood control is in a critical period, and it plays an important role at a critical moment. Yao Wenguang said that flood control and flood fighting can’t tolerate any paralysis and luck. The water conservancy department will continue to do its best to do a good job in the safety of reservoirs and projects under construction, the prevention of floods and mountain torrents in small and medium-sized rivers, further compact the defense responsibilities and measures, and resolutely win the crucial period of flood control and flood fighting.

"Into the Dust": the score is the first, and the box office is the bottom. We need each other with such movies.

Text | AnnaKarina

Edit | AnnaKarina

Recently, the film market has gradually picked up. Let’s look at two pictures first.

figure 1

Figure 2 

Figure 1 is the ranking list of Douban’s recent popular movies; Figure 2 is the box office list of recently released movies. (Both screenshots are taken at 19: 00 on July 21st.)

Comparing the two pictures, we can find a paradox. Douban’s first-ranked "Hidden into the Dust" was released for 14 days, and the box office was only over 8 million, which was the bottom.

In fact, as an art, our film market provides very limited choices for the audience. Even if Christina, a well-known actress, is used in "Into the Dust", and even if she tries her best to market and search frequently during the film release, this film with only 1.4% of the authors will still become an unpopular masterpiece that many ordinary audiences want to see but can’t see.

It is true that in the minds of many viewers, watching movies as an entertainment activity has only the most basic demands, that is, visual stimulation and emotional resonance, while movies by authors with more artistic expression are actually more personal and have a certain threshold for watching movies.

As can be seen from the domestic box office, the highest box office of art films at present is The Party at South Station directed by Yinan Diao, which has won 202 million box office, while the other films have not exceeded 100 million box office. Even the highest box office scores of works by famous directors such as Jia Zhangke and Lou Ye have stopped at more than 60 million. And all this can only get the attention under the celebrity effect of directors and actors and the blessing of film festival authority.

Relatively speaking, Ruijun Li, the director of "Into the Dust", is a young director born in 1980s. Since 2007, he has made six feature films written and directed by himself. Although he has made a breakthrough in the three major international film festivals in Europe, he has been selected as the main competition unit of this year’s Berlin International Film Festival with "Into the Dust", which is the third time that he has been selected as the host of the three major international film festivals after "Lanxin Grand Theatre" directed by Lou Ye in 2019.

 01     

 Love exists.

Ruijun Li’s films have always been based on his hometown of Gansu, and most of his characters are old people, children and animals they live on in the countryside. The fate of marginal areas and marginal figures abandoned by modernization is his creative motif throughout.

"Into the Dust" tells a touching love story, and the core wrapped in this type is still the loss of voice and helplessness of traditional agriculture and simple farmers in the process of modernization.

The two protagonists in the film, Ma Youtie and Cao Guiying, are "abandoned children" in the family. Ma Youtie worked for his third brother all his life, only accompanied by an old donkey, and his name was not even remembered in the village. Everyone only knew that there was a bachelor named Ma Laosi. Cao Guiying, who was imprisoned in a shack by her elder sister-in-law because of her physical disability, does this role remind us of some jaw-dropping news?

Fortunately, the two met, and when no one wanted them, they got married.

Old four will buy a coat for Guiying because of her urinary incontinence to avoid the ridicule of the villagers; Guiying will change the hot water in the water bottle again and again in the cold winter night, cover the water bottle in the clothes on her chest, and look at the way home of Lao Si with a flashlight; Two people working in the fields, the old four pulling the donkey in front, Guiying sitting on the plow rake, curled up into a child.

In the season of sowing seeds, Guiying leveled the sown land with her feet in front, and Old Four sowed seeds in the back, saying, "Look, is it like planting your footprints in the soil?" In autumn, when the wheat was harvested, Old Four put a few grains of wheat on Guiying’s back to print a small flower for her. Chickens were put into perforated cartons, and the light of light bulbs came out, like flickering starlight, just like the little warm and tiny hope between them.

It rained heavily in summer, and they rescued the adobe at night. When they slipped, they all fell to the ground, but they couldn’t get up. Guiying was crying and laughing, and Old Four didn’t forget to put a plastic film on her for fear that she would catch a cold. Guiying had a wheat rash, and Lao Si helped her rub her back in the river. The two slept on the roof, and the old four tied Guiying and his waistband with a rope, laughing at himself that everyone in the village said that he wanted to tie Guiying to his waistband.

They don’t have their own house, and they live in uninhabited earthen houses all the year round. When the demolition policy came, the owners of the houses returned to their hometowns to cooperate with the demolition and get subsidies. They moved three times and nailed their wedding words to the wall three times. Through hard work, they finally built their own house and lived in their own home. Guiying said that she thought she would never have her own home in this life.

There are still too many details that can be remembered between the two people. In the cinema with only a few people, it is almost inevitable to hear sobbing all the time. The author observes that both men and women are deeply moved, so even if they are two people so far away from our lives, our empathy with them is 100%. More importantly, this is not sympathy won by deliberately piling up sadness. What really touches us is their kindness and simplicity, and all the excellent qualities as a person that people have long forgotten after being trapped by urbanization. And we regain our faith in love from two people who have no aesthetic feeling or even broken appearance.

 02     

 Farmers can’t leave the land

"The wind blows, wheat can say what? What can wheat say when it is pecked by flying sparrows? What can wheat say if it is bitten by its own donkey? What can the wheat say when it is cut off by the summer sickle? "This is a madman in the film Lao Si and Gui Ying’s mouth, which is like a folk song and a fable.

The fate of Laosi and Guiying is like wheat, drifting in the wind of the times, making a living under the sickle of society, and maintaining self-integrity in human pecking.

In the film, Laosi is like a saint, and his high morality is reminiscent of lazaro in Happy lazaro.

Old four has rare panda blood, and the land contractor in the village is seriously ill and needs this blood to save his life, so old four donates blood for free again and again regardless of Guiying’s opposition. The contractor’s son claimed that he didn’t have the money to pay the villagers’ rent, so he could only repay it with food at a low price. When the fourth son received the food, he deducted the coat that the contractor’s son paid for Guiying, because he said it was borrowed and yard by yard.

In desperation, Old Four sold all his possessions and grain, paid off the credit in the shop, returned ten eggs borrowed from his neighbors, and promised two bags of potatoes to the villagers. Finally, he untied the rope on the donkey and cursed it for being bossed around all his life, but he didn’t know how to walk after being released. This is scolding the donkey and alluding to yourself.

When Laosi and Guiying moved, the swallows under the eaves could not fly. Before the bulldozer came, Laosi jumped up and let the swallows fly away quickly. When the house turned into a pile of loess, he picked up the swallows’ nest and put it under the eaves of his new home. Old four and Guiying got a new building because of the number of poor households. In fact, the third brother is planning for his son. Old four is worried about what to do with chickens, pigs and donkeys. He said that farmers can’t leave the land, and food grows from the land, which is not dirty at all.

Guiying is reminiscent of the poet Yu Xiuhua, who is also disabled. Fortunately, Yu Xiuhua has words as a weapon and comfort, and Guiying is fortunate to meet her fourth child. Guiying has a fourth child to protect her from urinary incontinence, but in reality, even Yu Xiuhua, a celebrity, will still be exposed by the "lover" live broadcast that she wets the bed. She can only clarify on social media that she has not peed on the bed with a crying expression.

In reality, how many people at the bottom are being hurt but losing their voices. They are pure and kind all their lives, and they also have their own philosophy of life, like tough weeds in the wind, which cannot be easily broken and have no resistance.

Director Ruijun Li said in a post-screening exchange: "Gui Ying and Lao Si are strangers to more people in their lives. Even after half his life, many people don’t know who Ma Youtie is. They are two people who rarely get the attention of others. I hope that through a movie, these similar people can harvest everyone’s eyes and get a collective attention. "

Ruijun Li really aimed the camera at the characters this time, and did not hesitate to give them close-ups. At the same time, sowing, sprouting and harvesting, in the continuous work of Laosi and Guiying on the land, we have seen the four seasons’ circulation and the long-lost and primitive process of grain birth. In the green cornfields and golden wheat fields, Laosi’s red vest and Guiying’s Kong Quelan headscarf appear and disappear. Ruijun Li abandoned many surreal image expressions in his previous works and combined them with all the rough and wild life forces.

 03     

We need each other with such movies.

Based on the content of the story, the actors in Ruijun Li’s films are basically amateurs, except for the last film Passing by the Future, starring Yang Zishan and YIN FANG, and Christina, who plays Guiying this time.

For Christina, she has made a lot of efforts in the role of Guiying, which is a major breakthrough in her career as an actress. Wu Renlin, the actor played by Ma Youtie, is Ruijun Li’s uncle, a real farmer, who has also appeared in the director’s previous films. When the amateur actor adapts to the camera, those uncut real life details are extracted, which can really touch people’s hearts.

At present, more and more art films use famous actors, which is understandable for market reasons, but as mentioned above, even so, the market position of art films is still embarrassing.

The real bottom is too far away from the urban life of the public. Even though the tragic experiences of these characters are often "promoted" by everyone on the Internet, it is contrary to the psychology of ordinary audiences to relax and entertain in movies to spend money and time watching and gazing at their fate under long shots.

Ruijun Li once mentioned in an interview in the film "Home is in a Place with Rich Water and Grass" (2014), "I have never turned down an ordinary audience, it’s just that the audience thinks that I turned him down … It’s like when a place is full of Sichuan food, I suddenly open a Cantonese restaurant, and the local people may think that I am turning him down. No, I’m just enriching their tastes. I hope the audience will have more choices. "

Similarly, in this year’s interview with "Into the Dust", he once again said: "A movie market, it should be normal that all kinds of movies are talented. The most important thing for the health of a market is diversity. For example, if we enter a supermarket, what is a supermarket? Supermarket is a variety of items, which can be selected by different audiences. Instant noodles, one piece, five pieces, even if you have money, you can buy ten pieces. But if this supermarket only sells one kind of instant noodles, this is a specialty store, not a supermarket, then it is not a market, and that market actually shrinks and dies. "

Director Ruijun Li.

So a film like "Into the Dust" really needs a ticket in our hands. More importantly, we need such creations, whether it is the audio-visual exploration of movies, the author’s perspective in narration, or the attention to the bottom characters in stories. They are not just functional existence to promote market diversification.

Will the "pig strong" who survived the Wenchuan earthquake be made into a specimen after his death? Host response

The fate of "pig strong" in Wenchuan earthquake was responded by the curator of the museum who was concerned by netizens.

  Zhongxin. com, Chengdu, January 5th (Yue Yitong) "‘ Pig is strong ’ It’s almost 11 years old, which is equivalent to 80 years old for human beings. Some netizens left a message on my Weibo to ask questions, and so on ‘ Pig is strong ’ Will it be made into a specimen after death? In fact, I hope it can be buried. " On the evening of the 5th, the reporter from Zhongxin.com got an exclusive response from Fan Jianchuan, the owner of "Pig Strong" and the curator of jianchuan museum.

  Fan Jianchuan said that the process of making specimens is inevitably painful and somewhat cruel. "We can bury it well and then make a bronze statue of equal proportion and put it in the museum as a memorial, which is also very meaningful."

  After the Wenchuan earthquake, a pig miraculously survived after being buried in the ruins for 36 days. Although it lost weight from more than 300 kilograms to about 100 kilograms, its strong vitality still amazed people. Since then, it has been called "pig strong". Yesterday, Fan Jianchuan published Weibo, saying that "Pig Strong" is too old and has a broken foot, so it can’t stand up.

  As soon as the Weibo was issued, it caused a heated discussion among netizens. As of press time, its reading volume has reached more than 9.7 million. A netizen nicknamed "Flowers bloom in a happy dream" in Weibo said: "This is not an ordinary pig, it represents the memory of disaster and an invincible spirit."

  In 2008, "Pig Strong" was bought by Fan Jianchuan for 13,800 yuan. "I just didn’t want it to get stabbed, but it lived to this day in one breath." Fan Jianchuan sighed that the reason why "pig is strong" has received so much attention is because it represents a beautiful meaning of "surviving, there will be a happy future".

  Fan Jianchuan introduced that at present, I am going to lose weight for "Pig Strong" first. If the 350 kg "Pig Strong" can lose about 100 kg now, there may be a chance to stand up. "But because it is so old, we have to start thinking about the possibility of it leaving."

  Although Weibo, the official settlement official of Jianchuan Museum, replied to netizens that he initially planned to make a specimen of "Pig Strong" after its death. But when it comes to this matter, Fan Jianchuan himself still feels sorry. "It’s still uncertain what to do in the end, but I prefer to let it return to the land and then make a bronze statue of equal proportion to commemorate it." (End)