CCTV News:On December 9th, China Central Radio and Television Station’s "International Critical Review" continuously published comments on "Who is Canada as the Defender of Human Rights" and "Canada as Depth Charge in the Political Kidnapping". Many overseas media and websites reprinted and quoted.

　　The reprint and quotation of the overseas media "International Critical Review: Who is Canada’s" Defender of Human Rights "are as follows:

　　From 9 to 11 December, BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation), Press TV (Iranian English News TV), CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation), Sky TG24 (Italian Sky TV’s 24-hour news channel), Yonhap News TV (Yonhap News Agency News Channel), Al Arabiyah (Arabic TV in United Arab Emirates) and Al Jazeera English (Al Jazeera English News Channel). , SBS South Korea (South Korea’s SBS TV station), CNBC (American NBC Universal Financial News Station) quoted relevant content, Spanish Radio International website, Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account)., Portugal Lisbon Rainbow FM website and facebook account, Portugal Iberia APP, Brazil Rio Headline Bobo website and facebook account, Brazil Sao Paulo World Bobo website and facebook account, Turkey Economic Observation Network, India Daily Morning News website, Kazakhstan Industry News website, Thailand Like FM103 radio facebook account, Jordan Global Radio facebook account, Pakistan-China Friendship FM website, Nepal Capital FM92.4 website, Myanmar opinion leader media facebook account, Nigeria Leader newspaper website, Indonesia Elshinta1 radio station, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook account, twitter account), Many overseas media such as Nordic Times website, European Union Chinese website, European Union China Times website, American Business News website, Los Angeles Post website, American Business Daily website, Canadian Business Daily website, Africa Times website, Indonesia Sin Chew Daily website, West Africa online website, Japanese Chinese Business website, Hungarian United Daily website, and Greek China website are widely forwarded.The main contents of the comments are as follows:

　　Ms. Meng Wanzhou, CFO of Huawei, a well-known private enterprise in China, was arrested by Canada at the request of the US on the 1st of this month when she was in transit in Canada. On Friday (7th) local time, the bail hearing on Meng Wanzhou’s detention was held in Vancouver court. The five-hour hearing was postponed until next Monday (10th) without a verdict.

　　The arrest and detention of Ms. Meng set off a tornado in the international community, which triggered the shock and indignation of Huawei, the people of China and the government of China, as well as the outcry and accusation of international public opinion. The flying sand and stones brought by this tornado made these truths more clearly exposed to the world. They will make Canada pay an unexpected heavy price.

　　First of all, the United States and Canada, which have always prided themselves on their complete laws, fairness and justice, will turn their judicial justice into "the emperor’s new clothes" because of this incident, and their hegemonic and rogue cores will be naked exposed to the world.

　　As early as six years ago, the US Congress reported that Huawei’s equipment would pose a national security threat to the United States and banned Huawei from selling telecommunications equipment in the United States. Later, Huawei had planned to return to the US market, but it fell through because of the obstruction of the US government. No matter from which angle, Huawei is not in violation of American laws, and the investigation and accusations against Huawei executives are purely false.

　　As for Canada’s reasons for arresting Ms. Meng, according to media reports, the reason why the prosecutor in new york Eastern District applied for Canada to arrest Meng Wanzhou was that she was suspected of violating the sanctions ban against Iran. Huawei immediately issued a statement saying that it abides by all applicable laws and regulations of the countries where it operates, including the export control and sanctions laws and regulations applicable to the United Nations, the United States and the European Union. The sanctions imposed by the United States on Iran itself violate international law. On October 3 this year, the United Nations International Court of Justice ruled that US sanctions against Iran violated the Treaty of Friendship in Economic Relations and Consular Rights signed by the two countries in 1955, and initially ruled that the United States should immediately stop sanctions against Iran’s humanitarian supplies and goods and services related to civil aviation safety. At this time, the United States realized that it had hit the face first and immediately announced the termination of the treaty. US Secretary of State Pompeo declared that this was a decision that should have been made 39 years ago. The United States treats a company that has nothing to do with jurisprudence on the charge of "unwarranted", and its "long-arm jurisdiction" in promoting international hegemony and power politics is increasingly untenable.

　　Canada, as a sovereign country, could not be ignorant when executing the judicial application of the United States, but said, "Of course, this decision does not involve political participation, because we respect the independence of the judicial process." This statement makes Canada’s "judicial independence" a joke and nonsense. No wonder overseas netizens are deeply dissatisfied with the Canadian government’s "law enforcement on behalf of the United States", saying that "Canada is a loyal dog of the United States!" "Canada was originally thought to be a free and democratic country, but now it seems to be nothing more than a servant of the United States." "Why can US sanctions restrict Chinese’s transactions with Iran and arrest this person when he is in Canada?" Robert Kagan, a historian of the Brookings Institution in the United States, once wrote in Washington post that "the United States is becoming a rogue state". It seems that Canada has joined in.

　　Secondly, Canada’s wanton trampling on human rights exposes its double standards in the field of human rights, and it is becoming a saboteur of human rights protection and undermining world peace and stable development.

　　The Financial Times quoted a former US intelligence official as saying that the arrest of Meng Wanzhou was "too radical". On Twitter, netizens from all over the world commented on this incident as "kidnapping hostages" and "unscrupulous". Some netizens questioned, "How did the United States know that a China woman would transfer from Canada? Do the United States and Canada only track China passports, or is every American being monitored? " As we all know, Canada is a member of the "Five Eyes Alliance" of the intelligence agencies of the United States, Britain, Australia, Canada and New Zealand, and the members realize the interconnection and sharing of intelligence information and stolen data. This is not difficult to answer people’s questions, but also aggravate people’s insecurity. More people feel the threat of basic human rights being ruthlessly trampled by Meng Wanzhou’s arrest, and I wonder how many people have entered the list to be arrested by the "Five Eyes Alliance"? Another self-proclaimed "human rights defender" in the West has fallen.

　　Thirdly, this is a targeted attack on China’s leading enterprises in science and technology, and the role of Canada as a "saboteur" is becoming more and more obvious.

　　The Canadian government is opposed to the unilateral sanctions imposed by the United States on Iran. However, when the United States used this as an excuse to deal with Huawei, Canada was obedient and obedient, and its "evil heart" and "selfishness" were obvious. As one of the best providers of mobile communication infrastructure in China and even the world, Huawei is in the leading position in the field of 5G, with one of the best patents and technologies in the world. However, under the influence of "ideology", Canada is becoming a stumbling block or even a "destroyer" that hinders Huawei’s global development. According to the Wall Street Journal, the head of Canada’s security intelligence service said that foreign interference and espionage are the "biggest threats" to Canada’s prosperity and national interests, and Canada may consider banning some "cyber threat activities" including Huawei. Faced with the competitive advantage of China enterprises, some countries began to set up obstacles by political means. Some netizens said, "How to win the 5G technology war? Arrest your competitors! " . While shouting "fair competition" in public, a few countries are playing tricks to stifle and destroy the "fair competition" environment in private, trying to maintain their competitive advantage. But history has proved countless times that such a struggle is futile, and victims can always rise from adversity.Break the containment with faster speed and stronger momentum, and even achieve leap-forward development.

　　Fourthly, this arrest in Canada has aroused great concern in China society, and Canada’s image has plummeted.

　　In recent days, China netizens generally questioned and condemned the actions of the United States and Canada, supported Huawei and strongly demanded the release of Meng Wanzhou. Originally, Chinese was fond of Canada, and almost every Chinese knew the story of Bethune, a Canadian doctor, who came to China to help China in the War of Resistance. The establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Canada in 1970 was realized during the tenure of pierre trudeau, the father of the current Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau. After justin trudeau took office, China once set off a "Trudeau fever" and hoped that China and Canada would have relations with by going up one flight of stairs. In 2017, the scale of tourism exchange visits between the two countries exceeded 1.5 million and set a new record. In 2018, it was designated as "China — Canada Tourism Year ".

　　The turn of the country lies in the blind date between the people, and losing the hearts of the people will hurt the motivation of exchanges between the two countries. Canada’s arrest and detention of Ms. Meng Wanzhou will have a far-reaching and lasting negative impact on China-Canada relations.

　　The Meng Wanzhou incident not only affected Sino-Canadian relations, but also brought anxiety to the world. As soon as the incident came out, global stock markets and foreign exchange markets suffered shocks. This reckless arrest by Canada shocked the ruling and opposition parties in various countries and aggravated the market’s worries and panic. Canada will not only fail to get benefits and achieve its goals, but will "lose its wife and lose its soldiers." The attitude of Huawei and China government is rational restraint, but firm and resolute. Huawei said that it believes that the legal systems of Canada and the United States will eventually give a fair conclusion. China officials said that the Canadian police arrested a China citizen at the request of the US, and China firmly opposed and strongly protested this serious violation of human rights. China has made solemn representations to the United States and Canada, demanding that they restore Ms. Meng Wanzhou’s personal freedom, and warned Canada to take full responsibility for the serious consequences.

　　"Put people immediately! Restore Ms. Meng Wanzhou’s personal freedom. " This is a reasonable and legal requirement of Huawei and the China Municipal Government. I hope that the Canadian government and judicial departments at the crossroads will not go further and further on the road of deviating from fairness and justice.

　　Many overseas media quoted and forwarded the above-mentioned "International Sharp Review" articles:

　　As of December 11, 2018, the BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation) has quoted relevant content 44 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, PressTV (Iranian English News TV) has quoted relevant content 25 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation) has quoted relevant content 15 times.

　　As of December 11th, 2018, Sky TG24 (the 24-hour news channel of Sky TV Italy) has quoted relevant content 14 times.

　　As of December 11th, 2018, Yonhap News Agency News TV has quoted relevant content 14 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, Al Arabiyah (Arabiya TV, United Arab Emirates) has quoted relevant content 10 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, Al Jazeera English (Al Jazeera English News Channel) has quoted relevant content for 8 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, SBS South Korea (South Korea SBS TV Station) has quoted relevant content for 5 times.

　　Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account) forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　Turkish Economic Observer Network forwarded on December 9, 2018

　　Jordan Global Radio facebook account forwarded on December 9, 2018

　　Kazakhstan’s "Industry News" website was forwarded on December 9, 2018

　　The Los Angeles Post website was forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　Chinese PT portal website forwarded on December 9, 2018

　　Indonesia’s Sin Chew Daily was published on December 10, 2018

　　Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on December 10, 2018

　　The reprints and quotations of the overseas media "International Critical Review: Canadian Acting as Depth Charge in" Political Kidnapping "are as follows:

　　From 9 to 11 December, ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation Integrated Channel), NBC (National Broadcasting Corporation), Sky TG24 (Italian Sky TV 24-hour news channel), CNBC (NBC Universal Financial News Channel), NTV (Russian National Television), Yonhap News TV (Yonhap News Agency News Channel), Al Jazeera (Arabic Channel of Al Jazeera), MBC South Korea and NRK 1 quoted relevant contents. French LCF Radio facebook account, European Times German website, Spanish Radio International website, Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account), Portugal Lisbon Rainbow FM website and facebook account, Portugal Iberia APP, Brazil Rio headlines Botai website and facebook account, Brazil’s Sao Paulo World Radio and Television website and facebook account, Turkish Economic Observation Network, India’s Daily Morning News website, Kazakhstan’s Industrial News website, Nigeria’s Leader website, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook account, twitter account)., Nordic Times website, European Union Chinese website, American Business News website, American Business Daily website, Canadian Business Daily website, Indonesian International Daily website, African Times website, West Africa online website, Hungarian United Daily website and many other overseas media widely forwarded.The main contents of the comments are as follows:

　　On Saturday (8th), China’s Vice Foreign Minister Le Yucheng summoned Canadian Ambassador to China Mai Jialian urgently, and made solemn representations and strong protests over’s detention of the head of Huawei. Le Yucheng pointed out that China’s detention of Canadian citizens who changed planes in Vancouver, Canada, at the request of the United States, seriously violated the legitimate and legitimate rights and interests of China citizens, and was extremely bad in nature. China strongly urges Canada to immediately release the detainees and effectively protect the legitimate and legitimate rights and interests of the parties. Otherwise, there will be serious consequences, and Canada will bear full responsibility for this.

　　In this "political kidnapping" case, many people were surprised by the Canadian act as Depth Charge.

　　Just a few months ago, Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau publicly criticized the United States for sharply increasing tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum products on the grounds of national security, saying that "Canadians are polite and reasonable, but we will not be pushed around" and took countermeasures against the United States: not only initiated trade complaints against the United States through the WTO, but also imposed a 25% tariff on US imports worth $12.6 billion from July 1. At that time, international public opinion regarded Canada as a bloody man!

　　But it is such a bloody man who will not be pushed around by others. Recently, he has played a very disgraceful role and was ordered to detain the head of Huawei, who was transferred to Vancouver. Its behavior is disgusting and even more disturbing.

　　Joe Nocera, a well-known American financial journalist, wrote on BNN Bloomberg, an English financial channel owned by Bell Communication, Canada, "We have a word to describe this behavior of detaining someone against his will and setting preconditions for his release. This word is called ‘ Kidnapping ’ . This is done by rogue gangs and should not be done by the government that claims to govern the country according to law. " He pointed out that as a China enterprise that does not operate in the United States, Huawei does not need to abide by the US sanctions against Iran; Even if Huawei does business with Iran through a bank on the sanctions list, the fault lies with the bank, not Huawei; Even if Huawei really needs to comply with US sanctions, the detention of the company’s chief financial officer will never be included in the enforcement measures. Nocella pointed out that the so-called violation of sanctions was just an excuse, because The New York Times said that the detention of Meng Wanzhou was only a "warning" issued by the US government to limit the global promotion of China technology.

　　Alex Duhaney, a reader in Ottawa, wrote to The Globe and Mail, Canada’s largest newspaper, saying, "I feel deeply humiliated that our government is involved in this kidnapping of foreign corporate executives. Such shameless behavior has shamed the current leadership and will put Canadians who do business overseas at risk. "

　　In recent years, some western countries have spared no effort to discredit Huawei and accuse Huawei of being a spy, which is a huge potential information security hazard. However, unlike other western countries, Canada has not banned the China technology giant from participating in important local projects. The telecom facilities of major mobile phone operators in Canada all have Huawei products. Bell Company (BCE) and Telus Company have cooperated with Huawei to develop 5G networks, and some Canadian universities have also established partnerships with Huawei.

　　In recent months, in order to expand its own trade market, the Canadian government is stepping up contact with China and actively promoting the negotiation of bilateral free trade agreements. After reaching a new trade agreement with the United States and Mexico, the media reported the "poison pill" clause set by the United States against China in the new agreement. In response, Canadian Foreign Minister freeland specially called State Councilor Wang Yi, China, and personally explained that Canada would push forward the negotiations on free trade agreements with other countries according to its own decision. More than 70 Canadian experts have written a report, offering suggestions and suggestions for developing economic and trade relations with China, avoiding the "poison pill" clause of the United States. Last month, the first round of China-Canada economic, financial and strategic dialogue was held in Beijing, co-chaired by Canadian Finance Minister Bill Morneau and International Trade Diversification Minister Jim Carr and China State Councilor Wang Yong. "The two sides reaffirmed their commitment to further deepen and expand Canada-China economic and trade relations," the Canadian government said in a statement.

　　However, all these efforts and established cooperation are now in trouble due to the detention of the head of China Company. Gordon Houlden, director of China College of the University of Alberta, said that "the whole incident is bad news for us". After this battle, the Canadian government is unlikely to let Huawei continue to participate in the construction of 5G technology, because the United States will not allow it. On the other hand, it may be difficult for Canada to reach a free trade agreement with China in some areas. Canadian netizens lamented that the cheap and high-quality 5G they expected would be ruined. Many people also called on Canadian courts and politicians to stand up and refuse the request of the United States to extradite the head of Huawei. Because the so-called "illegal behavior" is simply a crime invented by politicians, with the purpose of prohibiting mutual transactions between other countries/companies/individuals. This is the so-called "unwarranted".

　　I hope that the Canadian judiciary and government will not kidnap themselves in this "political kidnapping" incident.

　　Many overseas media quoted and forwarded the above-mentioned "International Sharp Review" articles:

　　As of December 11, 2018, ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation Integrated Channel) has quoted relevant content 935 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, NBC (National Broadcasting Corporation) has quoted relevant content 149 times.

　　As of December 11th, 2018, Sky TG24 (the 24-hour news channel of Sky TV Italy) has quoted relevant content 12 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, CNBC (Financial News Channel of NBC Universal Group, USA) has quoted relevant content six times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, NTV (Russian National Television) has quoted relevant content six times.

　　As of December 11th, 2018, Yonhap News Agency News TV has quoted relevant content five times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, Al Jazeera (Al Jazeera Arabic Channel) has quoted relevant content three times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, MBC South Korea (Korea Culture Broadcasting Corporation) has quoted relevant content twice.

　　On December 10, 2018, NRK1 (Norwegian National Radio and Television 1) quoted relevant content.

　　Facebook account of French LCF radio station was forwarded on December 10, 2018.

　　Portugal Lisbon Rainbow FM website and facebook account forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　The website and facebook account of Brazil’s Rio headlines were forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　India’s "Daily Morning News" website was forwarded on December 10, 2018

　　Nigerian "Leader" website forwarded on December 10, 2018

　　Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook account, twitter account) was forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　Indonesia’s International Daily was published on December 10, 2018.

　　Indonesia’s New Newspaper was published on December 10, 2018.

　　Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on December 10, 2018

　　Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on December 10, 2018.

　　In his speech at the joint welcoming banquet of American friendship groups, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader stressed: "China is not pursuing an independent modernization, and is willing to work with other countries to realize a world modernization of peaceful development, mutually beneficial cooperation and common prosperity, and promote the building of a community of human destiny!" Modernization is the basic trend of the evolution of world history since modern times, and the vast number of developing countries are making unremitting exploration and pursuit on their own modernization roads. In recent years, the kinetic energy of world economic growth is insufficient, and the factors of instability, uncertainty and unpredictability are increasing, and the modernization process of human society is bumpy and full of hardships. What kind of modernization do we need? To realize the world modernization of peaceful development, mutually beneficial cooperation and common prosperity, this Chinese plan points out the correct direction for the modernization of human society.

　　Peace and development are the trend of the times and the "greatest common denominator" of the wishes of people of all countries. Historically, the process of modernization originated in western countries, but it was accompanied by war, colonization, plunder and coercion, which brought great suffering to the people in developing countries. Today, the modernization of human society cannot and should not return to the old road full of bloody evils. Without peace, there will be no development, and the existing development achievements will be lost. A peaceful and stable internal and external environment is the fundamental condition and necessary guarantee for any country to realize modernization. History shows us that bullying is not the way for human beings to coexist, and belligerence cannot bring a better world. In the face of complex and intertwined security challenges, we should adhere to the common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security concept, bridge differences through dialogue and resolve disputes through cooperation. Only when all countries cherish, maintain and promote peace, and create a fair, just and shared security pattern with the spirit of unity and win-win thinking, can world modernization keep moving forward on the track of peaceful development.

　　Since modern times, factors of production such as capital, technology, labor and management have flowed around the world, turning isolated small lakes and rivers into the sea of Wang Yang, and history has become the history of the world. With the development of information technology, the communication between countries and people has deepened, and human beings have increasingly become a community of destiny with both glory and loss. Today in the 21st century, it is impossible for any country to pursue modernization under closed conditions. Openness, accommodation and mutually beneficial cooperation are inevitable choices. At present, some countries are building "small courtyard and high wall", pushing "decoupling and breaking chain", clamoring for "risk removal" in supply chain, and engaging in unilateralism and protectionism, which brings great challenges to world modernization. Man-made obstacles to cooperation block not risks but opportunities. Only by strengthening interconnection, unity and cooperation, mutual benefit and reciprocity, expanding the scope of cooperation and making the cake of cooperation bigger can countries promote their own development and achieve common development, and make the process of world modernization full of surging momentum.

　　Modernization entrusts people’s yearning for a better life, and people in every country have the right to pursue modernization. The process of world modernization should not make the rich richer and the poor poorer. However, at present, the problems of North-South gap, recovery and differentiation, development fault and technology gap are more prominent, the human development index has dropped for the first time in 30 years, and the international development cause is facing great challenges. Making up the development deficit has become an arduous task for all countries in the world, and taking the road of modernization of building, sharing and winning is the way to solve the problem. To enhance the inclusiveness of modernization achievements, persist in sharing opportunities and creating the future together, we should pay special attention to the special needs of developing countries, safeguard their legitimate development rights and interests, improve their right to speak internationally, focus on solving the problem of insufficient imbalance between countries and within countries, improve the balance, coordination and inclusiveness of development, make each country a participant, contributor and beneficiary of global development, and make the modernization cause with its own characteristics converge into a torrent of the times to promote world prosperity and development and the progress of human civilization.

　　"I want to stand up and stand up, and I want to reach people." As an ancient civilization and a responsible country, it is China’s consistent pursuit to help the world. With China concept as the guiding direction of world change, China action as a substantial contribution to maintaining peace and security, China’s plan as a conscientious contribution to promoting common development, and China’s wisdom as the driving force to improve global governance, Chinese-style modernization is promoted and expanded in a benign interaction with the world, which also provides opportunities for world peace and development. Realizing the world modernization with peaceful development, mutually beneficial cooperation and common prosperity is China’s expectation, and it is also the wish of every country that diligently explores on the road of modernization. China will unswervingly push forward the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, and join hands with other countries to create a better prospect for world modernization.

Twenty days ago, on the bank of Yongding River in Beijing, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader shoveled soil to make pits, raised soil and cofferdams, lifted water and watered them, and planted many seedlings.

This scene overlaps with his "micro-lens" of carrying a shovel to do farm work in Liangjiahe, northern Shaanxi decades ago and participating in sand control work in Gulang, Gansu a few years ago, which reflects the consistent nature of the people’s leaders.

Coming from the working people, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader advocates labor and respects laborers. He said that model workers are outstanding representatives of the working people and the most beautiful workers.

In the spring of 2013, in an ordinary conference room of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the General Secretary sat down with 65 representatives of model workers from different industries and different periods from all over the country to have a heart-to-heart talk. He said, "Seeing everyone, I am in awe of the model workers, and the feelings of respecting knowledge and labor arise."

On that day, Liang Jun, who was rated as a national model worker at the age of 21, shared her dream of building Beidacang when she was young. The general secretary responded affectionately: "Your deeds are known to people of our age. The first female tractor driver in China, you are amazing. "

At this symposium, the general secretary expounded his thoughts on "nothing is difficult in the world". He pointed out: everything in the world is hard. The brighter the future, the more we need to work hard.

On November 24, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the National Commendation Conference for Model Workers and Advanced Workers and delivered an important speech.

Gansu Gulang Babusha Forest Farm also witnessed the general secretary’s respect for workers.

On August 21, 2019, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader who came here for an inspection leaned over and turned over the sand with the staff of the forest farm, and soon opened a straight ditch more than two meters long in the sand.

Guo Wangang, a representative of the afforestation people and a national model worker, was also at the scene. He told the General Secretary that it is with this manual labor mode that "one tree, one handful of grass, and sand can be pressed against the wind", and three generations have accumulated more than 200,000 mu of sand control and afforestation.

"It is not easy for your generations to stick to it for decades." The general secretary said with emotion, "I want to learn from you." A few months later, when the supreme leader delivered a New Year message, a photo of him with the staff of the forest farm was placed on the bookshelf behind him.

Heroes come from the people, and models come from the masses.

Meng Tai, Defender of Blast Furnace, Wang Jinxi, Iron Man, Deng Jiaxian, Outstanding Representative of Intellectuals, Shi Chuanxiang, Blue-collar Expert Kong Xiangrui, Gold Medal Worker Dou Tiecheng, Iron Man Wang Qimin in New Era, Lei Feng Xu Hu in New Era and Knowledge Worker. …

This is a long list of names blurted out by the general secretary at a forum.

They, "do one line, love one line, specialize in one line and be good at one line." Their stories explain what a model worker is; Their struggle is the spirit of model workers.

On August 21, 2019, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was in Babusha Forest Farm, Gulang County, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, and turned over the sand and ditched with the forest farm staff.

"Labor is the source of all happiness." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once said that the model workers’ spirit of "loving their posts and being dedicated, striving for first-class, working hard, being brave in innovation, being indifferent to fame and fortune and being willing to contribute" is a vivid embodiment of the great spirit of the times.

On the last day of April, 2018, the undergraduate class of model workers in China Institute of Labor Relations received a special reply from the "Supreme Leader". The general secretary wrote in the letter: "I am very happy to receive your letter." You have made outstanding contributions to the development of the cause of the party and the country, and you have been rated as a model worker. Now you are studying for further study. This is a praise for your hard work and selfless dedication, and it is also the concern of the party and the country for workers. "

Huang Baomei, a model worker who came out of the textile workshop, worked hard all his life to realize the dream of "the whole country is well dressed". A few years ago, the general secretary had a cordial conversation with her during an inspection tour in Shanghai, praising her as a "witness, participant and devotee" of national development.

Wang Lanhua, a model worker who grew up with the Republic, is called "Living Lei Feng" in the community. She said that when she is tired and hard, she often thinks of what the general secretary said, "socialism is done."

In today’s China, dreams come true one after another, which cannot be separated from every worker’s dream-chasing running.

From scientific and technological miracles such as "Shenzhou" flying and "Eye of the Sky" sounding, to major projects such as the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, and to tough battles such as precision poverty alleviation and pollution prevention & HELIP; … All aspects of economic and social development have left the struggle footprints of model workers.

At an altitude of more than 40 meters, Zhu Shijie, a bridge crane driver, can always complete container loading and unloading quickly and accurately in the face of complex and changeable weather and ship types with different specifications.

On March 29th, 2020, on a rainy spring day, the General Secretary visited Chuanshan Port Area of Zhoushan Port in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, and Zhu Shijie was also on the scene. The accompanying inspector told the General Secretary: "At the end of 2006, when you personally started the lifting button of the 7 millionth TEU on this dock, he was the operator who lifted the container."

When he met Zhu Shijie, the general secretary told him to play a good role as a model worker and bring out more model workers.

The general secretary hopes that the model workers will inspire more people with their own energy, enterprising spirit and hard work, and encourage the broad masses of working people to strive to be strugglers in the new era.

On September 26, 2018, in China Yizhong Group, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader walked among the workers and had a cordial exchange with them.

He praised "everyone has made contributions, everyone is great" and "model workers are outstanding representatives of the working people and the most beautiful workers".

He is far-sighted, "providing all-round support for model workers to better display their talents and show their spiritual character, so that their labor skills, innovative methods and management experience can be widely spread."

He personally, "vigorously publicize the advanced deeds of model workers in the whole society and call on the whole society to learn from them and pay tribute to them."

He earnestly enjoined, "In a country with a population of 1.4 billion, everyone can make a contribution and gather into an overwhelming force. If everyone does one thing and does a good job, the cause of the party and the country can move forward."

… … … …

In the vivid and wonderful story of the new era, every worker is the protagonist.

There are six Yangtze finless porpoises living in Wuhan Baiji Dolphin Museum, Institute of Aquatic Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. At present, researchers mainly protect the Yangtze finless porpoise by ex situ conservation and artificial breeding. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xiao Yijiu photo

　　China Daily Online, December 26th The Yangtze finless porpoise is an ancient aquatic mammal, which has lived on the earth for 25 million years and is called the "living fossil" of the Yangtze River ecology. As the "indigenous people" of the Yangtze River, the finless porpoise is a mammal at the top of the Yangtze River food chain, and its fate directly reflects the health status of the Yangtze River. The latest research shows that thanks to the government’s remediation of water pollution and overfishing, the development of artificial breeding project of Yangtze finless porpoise and the increasing public awareness of protection, the decline trend of Yangtze finless porpoise population has been obviously curbed, and a series of protection measures of Yangtze River ecosystem have achieved good results.

　　According to the website of South China Morning Post reported on December 20th, the number of finless porpoises has been decreasing due to the increasing human activities such as environmental pollution, overfishing, hydropower station construction and shipping noise. But environmentalists say that they now see the dawn of hope to save the finless porpoise.

　　According to data released by the government last year, there are only about 1012 Yangtze finless porpoises, which is less than 60% of the giant pandas. However, the decline rate of finless porpoise population has obviously slowed down since 2012, which indicates that relevant protection measures may have achieved results.

　　Researchers say that moving the finless porpoise to an ex situ conservation area far away from busy shipping means that the number of finless porpoises will increase.

　　In the early 1990s, about 30 to 40 finless porpoises moved into Swan Island Nature Reserve on the Yangtze River in Hubei Province, which was located in an oxbow lake formed by the Yangtze River, and now there are about 80 finless porpoises there.

　　Wang Ding, 60, is an expert in Yangtze finless porpoise research in China Academy of Sciences. He said, "We found that finless porpoises can not only survive in Swan Island, but also successfully reproduce naturally, which is very exciting."

　　Researchers believe that this is due to the government’s rectification of water pollution and overfishing, the development of artificial breeding projects for Yangtze finless porpoises, and the increasing public awareness of protection.

　　Zhang Xinqiao, head of the finless porpoise project of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), said, "Public opinion supervision has played an important role."

　　The baiji, also known as the Yangtze finless porpoise, is another aquatic mammal in the Yangtze River. In 2006, scientists announced the functional extinction of the baiji dolphin. The government does not want the finless porpoise to repeat the mistakes of the baiji.

　　Yangtze finless porpoise is one of the few freshwater subspecies of finless porpoise in the world, and it is a barometer of Yangtze River ecology.

　　The finless porpoise can also be seen in China’s ancient poems. People believe that when the finless porpoise appears on the river, it means that heavy rain is coming. The Yangtze finless porpoise has a chubby body and a round head, so some people call it "Jiang pig". Adult finless porpoises can reach 2 meters in length. Finless porpoises are often killed, and finless porpoises’ livers have also been used as medicinal materials.

Since 2012, the declining trend of the Yangtze finless porpoise population has been significantly curbed. Image source: South China Morning Post report screenshot

　　In January, 2016, the national leaders of China issued instructions to do a good job in the ecological protection of the Yangtze River. Relevant measures include promoting coordinated development, implementing stricter fishery management system and carrying out other protection projects.

　　At the end of 2016, the action plan to save the Yangtze finless porpoise was officially launched, including strengthening ex situ conservation, establishing more protected areas and promoting research on artificial breeding technology.

　　Tianezhou Nature Reserve was established in 1992, which is said to be the first and only successful case of whale ex situ conservation in the world. The finless porpoise not only survived after migration, but also bred the next generation.

　　The government encourages fishermen near ex-situ conservation areas to change careers. Wang Hesong, 46, is now a ranger in the reserve.

　　Wang Hesong said, "Look, mother finless porpoise and a baby finless porpoise." Seeing two arched backs on the water, the patrol stopped the boat. Two finless porpoises soon returned to the water. "The finless porpoise will stick its head out to breathe for a few seconds … … We come to patrol every day and see them every day. "

　　Oxbow Lake provides a shelter for finless porpoises, but finless porpoises living in this water area are also under great pressure.

　　Zhang Xinqiao said, "They have nowhere to hide here. As long as threats like the deterioration of natural habitat conditions exist, the number of finless porpoises may decrease sharply again."

　　The Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, located in Wuhan, raised six Yangtze finless porpoises for scientific research, artificial breeding and public visit.

　　Through the glass window, you can see two finless porpoises spinning gracefully in the breeding pond, reaching out of the water playfully and looking at the tourists. Liu Hanhui, a volunteer, said, "They are greeting us. I think finless porpoises are human. "

　　According to WWF, the intelligence of an adult Yangtze finless porpoise is equivalent to that of a child aged three to five. Before feeding the finless porpoises, they have to be coaxed to open their mouths. They will smile and extend their flippers to shake hands with people.

　　However, it is difficult for Yangtze finless porpoises to breed in artificial breeding environment.

　　In June this year, a small finless porpoise was successfully born in Baiji Dolphin Museum, Institute of Aquatic Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. This is only the second small finless porpoise that has lived to be 100 days since the Baiji Dolphin Museum was built in 1980. However, wild finless porpoise cubs often do not live to adulthood because of human damage to the environment.

　　Liu Hanhui is a student majoring in aquaculture in a nearby university. He and the other 40 volunteers helped the staff feed the finless porpoise on weekends and holidays, and participated in publicity activities to protect the finless porpoise.

　　In recent years, in order to raise public awareness of protection, with the support of many enterprises and non-governmental organizations, the number of projects and activities related to the protection of finless porpoises in this area has surged.

　　Commodities are mixed, and the impact of Yuanxing production, soda ash fell more than 3%; Crude oil, fuel oil and asphalt fell more than 1%. Oil shows a V-shaped trend, and palm rises by 3% from the low point.

　　[Industry News]

　　National Bureau of Statistics: From January to May, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 18.8%.

　　From January to May, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size nationwide reached 2,668.89 billion yuan, down 18.8% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 1.8 percentage points narrower than that in January-April. Among industrial enterprises above designated size, state-owned holding enterprises realized a total profit of 962.51 billion yuan, down 17.7% year-on-year; Joint-stock enterprises realized a total profit of 1,957.81 billion yuan, down by 20.4%; Foreign-invested and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan-invested enterprises realized a total profit of 626.75 billion yuan, down by 13.6%; The total profit of private enterprises was 683.78 billion yuan, down by 21.3%.

　　Jiao Zengjun, Deputy Director of the Futures Department of CSRC: The total assets of the futures industry increased by 223.90% in five years.

　　At the 2023 Green Financial Services Entity Futures Helping Rural Revitalization Conference, Jiao Zengjun, deputy director of the Futures Department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, delivered a speech saying that the futures industry’s own strength has been continuously enhanced and its ability to serve the real economy has continued to improve. By the end of 2022, the total assets of the industry were 1,699.676 billion yuan, an increase of 223.90% over the end of 2017; Customer equity was 1,430.63 billion yuan, an increase of 256.22%. Accumulated operating income was 40.164 billion yuan and net profit was 11.004 billion yuan, increasing by 45.30% and 36.20% respectively compared with 2017. The total assets of 100 risk management subsidiaries were 153.712 billion yuan, an increase of 476.28% over 2017; Accumulated operating income was 241.381 billion yuan and net profit was 1.154 billion yuan, up by 186.02% and 28.22% respectively compared with 2017.

　　Last issue: Accelerate the listing of low-carbon products such as liquefied natural gas and aluminum alloy futures.

　　On June 28th, Zhang Ming, deputy general manager of the last issue, said at the "2023 Green Financial Services Entity Futures Helping Rural Revitalization Conference" that in terms of variety innovation, the last issue successfully launched low-sulfur fuel oil futures to help the ship oil supply market change from high-sulfur to low-sulfur, and is currently accelerating the listing of low-carbon products such as liquefied natural gas and aluminum alloy futures. In the next step, the last issue will fully implement the concepts of green, conservation and environmental protection, strengthen green cooperation, research and launch more products with green concepts, and support the green transformation of futures companies.

　　China Cotton Association: The raw material inventory of textile enterprises increased slightly in May.

　　According to the investigation of China cotton early warning system on more than 90 designated textile enterprises in China, the short-term orders of textile enterprises have remained sufficient since May, the operating rate has remained basically stable, the cotton price trend has been strong during the month, enterprises have replenished their stocks on bargain hunting, and the overall raw material inventory has increased. As of May 31, the inventory of cotton industry in the warehouse of textile enterprises was 854,400 tons, an increase of 148,800 tons compared with the end of last month and an increase of 264,300 tons year-on-year. Among them: 28% enterprises reduced cotton inventory, 37% increased inventory, and 35% remained basically unchanged.

　　Domestic refined oil prices may face a slight increase today.

　　At 24: 00 on June 28, a new round of domestic refined oil price adjustment window opened. Affected by the overall increase in crude oil prices during the pricing cycle, the agency expects that the price of refined oil products will increase slightly this round. According to Jin Lianchuang’s calculation, as of the tenth working day of June 28th, the average price of reference crude oil varieties is 73.21 USD/barrel, with a change rate of 1.10%, and the domestic retail price will be raised in cash, including gasoline by 70 yuan/ton and diesel by 70 yuan/ton, with the discount price of 92# by 0.05 yuan, 95# by 0.06 yuan and 0# by 0.06 yuan.

　　[Institutional point of view]

　　Soda has collapsed again! Will the market still fall in the afternoon?

　　Today, the price of soda ash futures fell sharply, with a drop of over 3%, and the main contract price of 09 approached the 1600 yuan/ton mark.

　　According to the analysis, the main reason is () putting into production to suppress market sentiment. At present, the first phase of Yuanxing Energy Natural Alkali Project is ignited in the market, and the products put into production may come out in the near future. The price drop of soda ash is accompanied by the dumping of goods in the market, and the inventory of soda ash is accumulated in advance. Therefore, the market’s pessimistic expectation of oversupply after the new production capacity is put into production in the later stage is even stronger. After the current price drop, the current cost line of ammonia-alkali process will be broken.

　　Everbright Futures said that in the past two days, the market has circulated information on the planned price increase of alkali plants, and the news needs to be verified. At the end of the month and the beginning of next month, it is necessary to pay close attention to the direction and extent of spot price adjustment. Fundamentally speaking, the maintenance of the supply side has been gradually implemented. The load of soda plants in Jiangsu and Qinghai has decreased, and the operating rate of soda ash has dropped slightly to 90.44% in a day. However, the impact on the supply side is limited at present, and the maintenance is more intensive in July and August. At that time, the output of soda ash may drop significantly. In addition, in the past two days, the commissioning of Yuanxing will be carried out, which will offset the lack of supply caused by maintenance after the finished products are stably produced. The demand side has not changed much, and some downstream purchases are moderate, but the downstream mentality is cautious as a whole, and it may be difficult to effectively support the market.

　　On the whole, the short-term soda ash market lacks effective drive, and it will continue to be treated with a wide range of shocks in the day. In the later period, we should pay attention to the seasonal maintenance efforts and the changes of product speed, macro and overall mood of commodity market.

　　Looking forward to the market outlook, Guangzhou futures are mainly bearish, and there is a big difference between soda ash in recent months and far months. In recent months, due to the maintenance season from July to September, the supply is shrinking, and the downstream demand is still there, and the low inventory state has certain support for the price of soda ash in recent months. However, after the expected completion of production at the end of the month, the overall overcapacity of soda ash will be clear after September. In the short term, the pattern of soda ash near strength and far weakness is obvious. In recent months, under the tight balance between supply and demand, the reasons for low inventory and high price are relatively firm. After the natural soda in contract 09 is put into production, the price is easy to fall and difficult to rise. In the medium and long term, it is still recommended to sell short on rallies.

　　Oils and fats: In the early stage, Lido-driven weakening will still be more in the short term.

　　In the medium term, palm oil production is expected to increase from June to October, and palm oil production is expected to accumulate in June to October when exports are relatively weak. There is a great pressure on the arrival of soybeans in Hong Kong from June to August in China, and the cumulative inventory of soybean oil is expected to be strong. Pay attention to whether geopolitical conflicts have an impact on Russian-Ukrainian vegetable oil exports, thus increasing the alternative consumption of soybean oil and palm oil. In the long run, due to the impact of El Niñ o, palm oil production is expected to decrease in 2024. After the South American beans are listed in the new season, the soybean supply will further turn loose. Operation: In the early stage, it will continue to be held after taking profit, and the soybean oil basis will be bearish.

　　TFBOYS old materials have been turned over, and Christina has become a "social cow". Who is boosting the entertainment "archaeological fever"

　　Recently, the video of Christina years ago was dug up and suddenly turned into a "social cow", which attracted attention. At the same time, the early video of TFBOYS member Karry has also been turned out, and "this child has a stalk since he was a child" has become a topic, while Gaowa Siqin’s ancient early video has brought fire to "sheep placenta theory".

　　This wave of trends, known as "idolize", has provided endless resources for the second creation of major platform users, the topic speculation of marketing numbers, the setting of platform entertainment topics, and so on, just like the popularity of old dramas in recent two years. Old topics are discussed, old terrier is played, and the entertainment "archaeological craze" becomes a new traffic password.

　　Look, how much fun the previous stars had.

　　Recently, a draft clip of Happy Boys 2013 was turned out by netizens, and actor Christina became the focus of attention. At the scene of the program, Christina made a gesture of kneeling on one knee and putting his right hand on his chest to the then player Oho Ou, and shouted: "Tonight, I am God V, but at this moment, you are my God!" Faced with this scene, the contestants on the stage were embarrassed with He Jiong and Wang Han, and the audience broke into shouts. As a guest of "V God" invited by the program, Christina can directly canvass for his favorite players. Because the "Fast Man" final was still broadcast live, how to canvass and what to say could not be rehearsed in advance. Christina’s more dramatic "confession" canvassing may also be improvised on the spot, but it has achieved a very "explosive" effect.

　　Christina plays mature female roles in TV series. She can be so open on the variety stage, showing her other side and making the program full of effects. The moment when this program was very effective, it was cut out by the current netizens alone, and it quickly became a scene of "going out of the sky" in Christina’s career under the trend of "seeking novelty" and playing tricks. Christina’s "black history" is on fire, and Christina also has the titles of "social cow" spokesperson and "the first madman in entertainment" in the competing comments, spitting and pattern imitation of netizens. Some netizens said that Christina’s "magic sound is in my ears and I will never forget it in my life". Some people continue to play tricks, and various lip-synching short videos of "You are my God" appear. Some people imitate the tone of "You are my God" with erhu, guzheng and piano …

　　The reason why Christina’s ancient video can stir up a wave of discussion and imitation is because it coincides with the current popular craze of embarrassing stars to learn to make stalks. The more unexpected, subversive and even outrageous scenes the stars are, the more sought after by netizens. The stars in this scene will quickly become the imitation resources of self-media, marketing numbers and secondary creators, and become their funny objects and funny objects. In order to watch and click, these netizens will actively explore such videos and actively imitate and arrange funny scenes of stars. In this process, the star embarrassed to learn to become a network traffic password.

　　From the netizens’ playing the "sheep placenta theory" in March, we can also see how varied the current entertainment "archaeological fever" is. In 2012, Gaowa Siqin and a star promoted the TV series "Mother, Mother". During the interview, a star suddenly broke the news that Gaowa Siqin had hit the sheep placenta, and asked Gaowa Siqin if the skin had started after hitting the sheep placenta. The embarrassment of this scene and the strangeness of the scene are really rare in star interviews. Ten years later, everyone pays attention to this video again. It is not about who is right and wrong, who has high emotional intelligence and who has high acting skills. Instead, it is completely regarded as the hottest object of online play. "Is this ok?" "Is the skin unfolded?" "From the inside out" has become a buzzword. Millions of clicks of sheep placenta imitation makeup, sheep placenta imitation show, sheep placenta ghost song and so on constitute "sheep placenta science", and netizens, netizens, ghosts and animals, etc.

　　This interview between Gaowa Siqin and a star was played like this, which I believe was unexpected by the parties. At the moment when the media is popular and the entertainment marketing number "eats dry and wipes clean" the entertainment news, I believe that no star dares to show his true nature in this way, and he can no longer provide more imitation resources for entertainment gossip lovers to dig deep and create again. Under the combination of various factors, it has become a trend to "turn over old scores" in idolize and "archaeological" in idolize.

　　Platform topic setting and netizens’ collective carnival

　　The current "archaeological craze" for entertainment of movies, variety shows and star news may be related to the lack of entertainment activities such as the suspension of the draft, the suspension of concerts, the reduction of artists’ activities and the withdrawal of movies. In this wave of craze, we can vaguely see some kind of guidance and setting of entertainment hot topics and entertainment topics. Media platforms and media creators play a certain role in the "archaeological fever" of entertainment, forming some kind of collusion.

　　When this round of "sheep placenta theory" was the most popular, the number of clicks of a makeup imitation video on a single platform quickly exceeded 6 million, and different forms of makeup imitation videos, spit videos and popular science commentary videos blossomed everywhere in the same period of major platforms. The content related to "sheep placenta theory" is even more hot search lists of their respective media platforms, and it has formed a lively situation that "big UP masters imitate stars, small UP masters imitate big UP masters" and "top flow" of each platform cooperates with each other to harvest traffic. In the big explosion of "sheep placenta science", all platforms have achieved a win-win situation of collective momentum and collective harvest traffic. There is an element of network follow-up. A large area of follow-up has revived "old terrier" and "Laogua", but this multi-platform and large-area "resurrection" is related to the hot search topic setting and guidance of the platform, as well as the emphasis on traffic and overweight.

　　Recently, hot search topics such as "Karry sings English songs well" and "Karry’s child has a stalk since he was a child" often appear on a platform. The video of Karry performing in a shopping mall when he was a child was frequently searched, and Karry Jr. was labeled as funny. The video of "Magic Castle" sung by TFBOYS members in their third anniversary concert was also widely circulated. Fans and netizens are delighted with the "archaeology" of TFBOYS. If you look closely, you will find that these nostalgic entertainment topics are frequently searched, which is directly related to the setting and guidance of entertainment topics on a platform "Today of that year". It is understood that the functions of "Today of that year" and searching by time launched by a certain platform last year have become important tools for fans to "turn over old scores" in idolize. The person in charge of the entertainment section of the platform also said that the "archaeological" content of the stars will indeed be pushed recently, and the marketing number of the whole network is sending the stage videos of the stars in the past.

　　On the other hand, the platform is also contributing to the popularity of "archaeological" videos in Christina. The hot search topic "You are my God" has been on the list for 14 hours. "You are my god imitation contest" even stayed on the hot search list of a short video platform for 37 hours, forming a powerful topic effect and traffic harvest. Since the second creation of UP from the media, I am busy creating videos, and the platform is pushing the stream. Netizens are crazy about eating melons, forming a craze.

　　Looking at the whole network, not only the "archaeological craze" for entertainment stars has become a craze, but also the influence of the platform can be seen in the recent "Zhen Xuan craze" and "old drama craze". Behind the "old drama fever" from the media and short video platforms, the long video platform relies on the lagging publicity of exclusive copyright dramas, the new development of old dramas to increase the popularity and capture traffic. For example, the number of Youku users with exclusive copyright in Empresses in the Palace has reached 267 million, and according to the survey, the favorite TV series of users on this platform is Empresses in the Palace. Empresses in the Palace is beautiful, but it contracts "hot search" every day, which may have a lot to do with the marketing and entertainment agenda setting of the platform.

　　The essence of entertainment "archaeological fever" is still a kind of entertainment carnival from the media, in which the platform is boosted and the flow is harvested, which together form a complex situation of collective carnival.

　　Qilu Evening News reporter Shi Wenjing

　 　 　 　Looking back at the development history of social security in New China, the Labor Insurance Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) promulgated in 1951 is undoubtedly the starting point of China’s social security system, and the employment groups of public-owned units have become the first people covered by the social security system under the planned economy system. After many years, China’s social security system has been continuously improved, and the coverage of the population has gradually expanded from the initial "regular employees" to various employment groups, and the coverage has expanded from a single state-owned enterprise to the rural grassroots.

　 　 　 　Jiangmen is no exception. With the establishment of the old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, workers, rural residents, urban residents and flexible employees have been included in the scope of system protection, and social insurance has moved from full coverage of the system to full coverage of the population. According to statistics, by the end of 2020, the number of retirees from the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees in our city has increased to 359,800, the number of urban and rural residents receiving pension insurance has increased to 575,900, the number of employees participating in industrial injury insurance has increased to 1,031,200, and the number of employees participating in basic medical insurance has increased to 3,956,100. In 2020, the total expenditure of pension insurance for enterprise employees and pension insurance for urban and rural residents exceeded 11 billion yuan, and the service volume of social insurance business in the city reached 10.76 million person-times. The scope of insurance coverage has been continuously expanded, social security benefits have been steadily improved, and public service capacity has been continuously enhanced. A strong social security system has painted a "background color" for Jiangmen people’s happy life.

　 　 　 　Social security benefits are fully implemented.

　 　 　 　Everyone shares the fruits of social development.

　 　 　 　Lao Jia, an online car driver from Hunan, just participated in work-related injury insurance as a specific person this month. What helped him to join the insurance smoothly was the "Measures on Employees Over the Statutory Retirement Age and Other Specific Personnel Participating in Work-related Injury Insurance (Trial)" which was implemented in April this year. The implementation of the "Measures" has enabled Lao Jia to engage in express delivery, online car rental and other industries, as well as eight categories of people over the statutory retirement age to enjoy various treatment rights of work-related injury insurance.

　 　 　 In recent years, the city has continued to implement the national insurance plan. On the one hand, we will comprehensively carry out the payment of work-related injury insurance in the construction industry, do a good job in the issuance of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry, and standardize the issuance process of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry. We will make every effort to promote the payment of insurance for all land-expropriated farmers and accelerate the allocation of social security funds for land acquisition in our city. Fully implement flexible employees to participate in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees. Actively cooperate with human society, local tax and other departments to promote the full participation of all employees and expand the coverage of insurance payment. On the other hand, based on the city’s social security card holders’ basic information database, the data of labor, employment, public security and local taxes are integrated, and the data of all insured persons are verified and compared, and a basic database covering all insured persons is established. At present, the city’s household registration personnel have been included in the national insurance registration database, and 100% of the national insurance registration and verification work has been completed.

　 　 　 　From individuals to enterprises, the city’s efforts to help enterprises stabilize their posts are also gradually increasing. Since 2017, the city has fully implemented a series of policies of "stabilizing growth, promoting reform, adjusting structure and benefiting people’s livelihood", and timely implemented measures such as unemployment, work-related injuries and adjustment of maternity payment rates. Including the implementation of the unemployment insurance rate reduction, the unemployment insurance rate will be reduced from the original 2% to 1%; The employer’s medical insurance payment ratio is lowered to 5.5%; The proportion of maternity insurance contributions is lowered to 0.5%; The current payment rate of work-related injury insurance for each insured unit will be reduced by 50% in a unified stage. In 2020, we will implement the policy of reducing and exempting enterprise social insurance premiums by stages, effectively complete the refund of social insurance premiums paid by more than 30,000 employers in the city by 150 million yuan, reduce and exempt the social insurance premiums of 82,400 employers by 4.449 billion yuan, and distribute unemployment insurance to 7,480 enterprises by 280 million yuan.

　 　 　 　Deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services"

　 　 　 　Improve the efficiency of social security services

　 　 　 　Since the establishment of the old-age insurance system for employees in China in 1992, the process of social security reform has not stopped. After more than 20 years of efforts, China’s social insurance system has gradually improved and developed, and finally the largest social insurance system in the world has been established, and it has been continuously improved and enriched.

　 　 　 　In recent years, Jiangmen is also deepening the reform of pension, medical care and industrial injury insurance in an all-round way, realizing the provincial-level co-ordination of enterprise employees’ pension insurance and industrial injury insurance, and the municipal-level management of urban and rural residents’ pension insurance, continuously improving the level of social security co-ordination and improving the efficiency of fund use and the ability of system to resist risks. Deepen the reform of endowment insurance in government agencies and institutions, and realize the normalization of insurance registration and payment. Deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform and improve the service efficiency of social security agencies.

　 　 　 　Among them, especially in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of social security management, the city issued and implemented the "Work Plan for Jiangmen Social Security Bureau to Further Promote the Reform of" Simplifying Administration and Decentralization, Combining Release with Management, and Optimizing Services "in the field of social security management. Guided by the" blocking points "of enterprises, all kinds of non-critical certification items were cancelled, the business process was simplified, the time limit was compressed, and the certification item notification commitment system was implemented on a pilot basis.

　 　 　 During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and the commitment system was implemented for 28 items. In accordance with the principle of unified standards and simplified procedures, 92 business processes in urban areas were checked and standardized, and 8 unnecessary audit requirements were deleted. The list management of 102 social insurance government services in the city has been implemented to standardize public services. 100% of the 78 government affairs services in our bureau are done at once, 72% online and 87% nearby.

　 　 　 　From "Doing on Paper" to "Doing at Fingertips"

　 　 　 　Handling services continue to heat up.

　 　 　 　Liu Guohua, 66, is an ordinary retired employee of state-owned enterprises in Jiangmen. In the early years, he and his wife would bring their relevant vouchers to the counter of the social security hall every April to June to apply for the payment of pension benefits for the next year. "At this time of year, the social security hall is packed, which is very inconvenient." Liu Guohua said.

　 　 　 　 Nowadays, the qualification certification of retired elderly people for pension benefits has been opened from centralized certification to full-time certification throughout the year. Moreover, the insured only needs a mobile phone, and the authentication procedures can be completed anytime and anywhere, which brings great convenience to the insured. Liu Guohua said with emotion: "Now the social security business is more and more considerate and humanized, and the government’s purpose of serving the people is indeed reflected in action."

　 　 　 　In recent years, the city has continuously improved the level of social insurance benefits and improved the social security service system. Various social security benefits have been steadily improved, and real-time settlement of medical expenses for medical treatment, maternity and work-related injury insurance in Jiangmen and online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places have been realized. The self-service carrier of social security management has developed to the mobile terminal, and 28 high-frequency services have realized the whole process network. At the same time, a "dual-track" grass-roots handling service system has been established, in which town-level public service centers mainly handle social security business, and bank outlets and towns (streets) handle it in parallel.

　 　 　 　For example, in terms of online settlement of hospitalization expenses for medical treatment in different places, the city further expanded the scope of medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places within the province and across provinces, streamlined the filing process for medical treatment in different places, enriched the filing channels for medical treatment in different places, and realized online processing for medical treatment in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan.

　 　 　 　The city also actively promotes the "no meeting" of social security agency services. Create "TV social security", develop cable TV to handle social security business platform, and enrich social security self-service carrier. Online social security online business bid for the convenience service system, realize online query of 48 social security information data, realize online printing of conventional vouchers such as social security participation payment list vouchers and social insurance relationship transfer vouchers, and realize online processing of five businesses such as medical treatment filing in different places and pension treatment qualification certification. Actively promote the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and integrate 28 high-frequency government services into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

　 　 　 　In addition, the city also actively cooperates with the promotion of social security business in town-level public service centers through the decentralization of some handling rights to the town level and the construction of "one-stop" service windows. At present, "town-level public service centers can handle 128 social security business items, and 9 businesses have been fully handled in the city. We will integrate foreign handling services such as work-related injuries, social security relations, pension and unemployment, set up a comprehensive business service window, and promote the construction of a new service pattern of "one guide, one window for acceptance, one station for service and one-time settlement". The city’s insured can handle the endowment insurance business for urban and rural residents in 189 town (street) service outlets.

[Related links]

Let’s watch it togetherThe development and changes of social security system in our city for 40 years

　 　 　 　China’s social security system was founded in the early 1950s, and entered a period of comprehensive and profound system reform with the economic system reform in the mid-1980s. The development of social insurance is a microcosm of the history of reform and opening up at all levels from the state to the province to the city. On the occasion of celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Party, let us follow the footsteps of history to understand the development and changes of the social security system in our city from scratch, from existence to perfection and from perfection to Excellence.

　 　 　Exploration on the Establishment of Social Insurance from scratch (1980-1999)

　 　 　 　China’s current social insurance system evolved from the labor insurance system. Under the planned economy system, the state implements a unified distribution policy for employees’ wages and welfare insurance. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, China gradually transformed from a planned economy system to a socialist market economy system, and began to reform the social insurance system in the 1980s.

　 　 　 　In 1983, Jiangmen City began to try out the social endowment insurance for workers under the labor contract system. Jiangmen City began to try out the social insurance system among newly recruited contract workers, which included unemployment insurance. On May 1, 1984, Jiangmen City began to try out social pooling of retirement funds.

　 　 　 　In 1992, Jiangmen City began to implement industrial injury insurance. On August 1 of the same year, Jiangmen City began to implement the overall planning of maternity fund for female employees. After giving birth, female employees who meet the family planning policy will pay maternity insurance benefits in one lump sum according to the standard of 1,500 yuan for natural delivery and 1,800 yuan for dystocia or multiple births.

　 　 　 　In September 1994, the city fully implemented the social endowment insurance for employees.

　 　 　 　In 1995, Jiangmen City raised maternity insurance benefits for female employees, from 1,500 yuan to 1,800 yuan for natural delivery and from 1,800 yuan to 2,300 yuan for dystocia.

　 　 　 　On July 1, 1996, the Interim Provisions on Unemployment Insurance for Employees in Guangdong Province was formally implemented. In 1998, the provincial people’s government promulgated the Provisions on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, and in 1999, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance, which extended the coverage of unemployment insurance to all urban enterprises and institutions. Following the footsteps of Guangdong Province, our city gradually began to establish a sound social security system.

　 　 　Exploration on the Social Insurance Reform from "Everything" (2000-2012)

　 　 　 　On July 1, 2000, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance for urban workers. In 2002, the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress deliberated and passed the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, which brought more people into the unemployment insurance system and the unemployed during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits into the scope of basic medical insurance.

　 　 　 　In January, 2006, our city began to implement the municipal co-ordination of endowment insurance. In 2008, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance system for urban residents. In the same year, in order to alleviate the pressure of employers to participate in social insurance payment and further expand the coverage of work-related injury insurance, Jiangmen City lowered the contribution rate of work-related injury insurance.

　 　 　 　In 2010, Jiangmen City implemented municipal co-ordination of unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance and maternity insurance.

　 　 　 　On October 1st, 2010, Kaiping, as a national pilot county of new rural social endowment insurance, officially started the pilot work.

　 　 　 　In 2011, Kaiping City was rated as the first batch of pilot counties in the province for new rural insurance coverage, and Xinhui District, Taishan City, Heshan City and enping city were the third batch of pilot counties to start the new rural insurance and simultaneously start the pilot work of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance. In the same year, Pengjiang District and Jianghai District carried out the pilot work of new rural insurance and urban residents’ old-age insurance on their own.

　 　 　 　In 2011, the basic medical insurance for urban workers and the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in Jiangmen City were co-ordinated at the municipal level. From July 1, 2011, according to the provisions of the Social Insurance Law, unemployed people directly participate in the basic medical insurance for employees during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits, and all medical insurance premiums for unemployed people are paid by the unemployment insurance fund, and individuals do not pay.

　 　 　 　In January, 2012, our city combined the new rural insurance and the urban residents’ old-age insurance system, established a unified social old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, and achieved full coverage of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance.

　 　 　 　High-quality transformation of social insurance from all to excellent (2013-present)

　 　 　 　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our city has made great efforts to deepen the reform of social insurance, improve the urban and rural social security service system, optimize the social security management mode, realize the intelligentization of handling services, and promote the high-quality transformation of social insurance from all to the best.

　 　 　 　In 2012, the social security business system and financial system in our city were seamlessly connected, and the social security benefits payment business and financial accounting were integrated, thus improving the management level of social security funds in our city.

　 　 　 　In 2013, the image management of social security business archives was realized, and the social security business archives information management system was established to realize the seamless connection between archives management and business information system.

　 　 　 　In 2014, the city began to promote the application of social security cards in the old-age insurance for urban and rural residents, and took the lead in realizing the use of social security cards to distribute the old-age insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the province.

　 　 　 　In 2016, the city comprehensively carried out the town-level handling of urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance business, established a town-village linkage service model for urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance, and took the lead in realizing the "dual-track" grassroots handling service of bank outlets and towns (streets) in the province.

　 　 　 　In 2017, Tangxia Town and Hengjiang Village in Pengjiang District were designated as the first batch of demonstration sites for grassroots service of centralized urban and rural residential insurance information system in the province.

　 　 　 　Since 2018, especially in terms of intelligent handling services, the city has fully realized the real-time settlement of medical insurance, maternity insurance medical expenses and industrial injury insurance medical expenses in Jiangmen. Fully realize the online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places.

　 　 　 　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan. Guided by the "blocking point" of the masses of enterprises, we will cancel all kinds of non-critical certification matters, simplify the business process, compress the time limit for handling affairs, and pilot the implementation of the notification commitment system for certification matters.

　 　 　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 items of certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and 17 items of commitment system were implemented. At the same time, the city also actively promoted the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and 28 high-frequency government services were integrated into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

CCTV News:In March this year, the National Health Insurance Bureau promulgated the Interim Measures for the Administration of Flight Inspection of Medical Insurance Funds, which will be officially implemented on May 1. The Measures stipulate the starting conditions, inspection procedures and problem handling of flight inspection.

The flight inspection of medical insurance fund refers to the on-site supervision and inspection organized and implemented by the national and provincial medical insurance administrative departments, without informing the inspected objects such as designated medical institutions, medical insurance agencies and other institutions undertaking medical insurance business in advance.

　　　　　　 The "Measures" further clarified the starting conditions for flight inspection. The annual work plan and reporting clues, intelligent monitoring of medical insurance or big data screening analysis, news media exposure and other factors that reflect the major security risks of the fund can trigger flight inspection, highlighting the characteristics of focusing on key areas, key issues and key objects in flight inspection and focusing on solving typical, intractable, complex and regional problems in the medical insurance field, which is helpful for medical insurance departments to actively find problems and crack down on fraudulent insurance practices.

Multi-sectoral linkage forms a comprehensive regulatory force.

The flight inspection of medical insurance fund has a high degree of specialization, involving many departments. The Measures standardize the organization and implementation details of flight inspection, clarify the staffing of flight inspection and flight inspection team organized by medical insurance departments, and clearly promote the formation of a comprehensive supervision force linked by multiple departments.

　　　　　　 Medical insurance flight inspectors come from medical insurance, finance, health, Chinese medicine management and other departments as well as hospitals, information technology companies, insurance companies and other institutions. The "Measures" clarify that the medical security department establishes a communication mechanism with the departments of finance, health, market supervision, Chinese medicine, etc., and can jointly carry out flight inspections when necessary; The clues about the suspected functions of other departments found in flight inspection shall be transferred to relevant departments for handling according to regulations, and the relevant results of flight inspection may be notified to the departments at the same level when necessary. This mechanism will promote the formation of a multi-sectoral comprehensive supervision force led by flight inspection, realize multi-dimensional punishment for the illegal behaviors of the inspected objects, help to enhance the authority of inspection results, increase the impact of flight inspection, and will also more effectively guide designated medical institutions to strengthen self-discipline management, constantly standardize diagnosis and treatment behaviors and improve the efficiency of the use of medical insurance funds.

Accumulated illegal use of medical insurance funds was found to be more than 4.3 billion yuan.

As the people’s "medical money" and "life-saving money", the safe and stable operation of medical insurance fund is very important, which is related to the vital interests of every insured person. With its unique advantages, flight inspection "zero tolerance" has played an important role in curbing the irregular use of medical insurance funds and the problem of fraudulent insurance, and constructing the security system of medical insurance funds.

In recent years, the participation rate of basic medical insurance in China has remained above 95%, and the participation of the whole people is generally stable. The annual expenditure of medical insurance funds exceeds 2.4 trillion yuan, and medical security has effectively played a role in solving the worries of the people about seeing a doctor. Some designated medical institutions illegally use medical insurance funds through hanging bed hospitalization, illegal charges, swapping medical services, excessive diagnosis and treatment, etc. Some even maliciously defrauded the medical insurance fund by means of fictitious medical service items and inducing false medical treatment and drug purchase.

In 2019, the National Health Insurance Bureau began to explore the establishment of a flight inspection mechanism. In the following four years, it successively organized more than 180 flight inspection teams, randomly selected more than 380 designated medical institutions and nearly 150 other institutions, and found that the inspected institutions were suspected of illegally using the medical insurance fund for more than 4.3 billion yuan, which achieved positive results in deterring illegal activities and recovering fund losses. In 2022, more than 2,000 designated medical institutions were randomly selected by provincial flight inspection, and more than 2.2 billion yuan of medical insurance-related funds were recovered, making an important contribution to maintaining the security of medical insurance funds.

Cctv newsAccording to the Central Meteorological Observatory, the 14th typhoon "Nanmadu" this year has been upgraded from typhoon level to strong typhoon level this morning (16th). At 8 o’clock in the morning, its center is located on the northwest Pacific Ocean about 1,140 kilometers east-south of Kyushu Island, Japan, which is 23.7 degrees north latitude and 136.0 degrees east longitude. The maximum wind force near the center is 14 (42m/s) and the lowest pressure at the center is 95,500.

It is estimated that "Nanmadu" will move to the north-north direction at a speed of 15-20km/h, and move into the eastern part of the East China Sea on the morning of 18th, and its intensity will gradually increase, with the maximum intensity reaching super typhoon level (16-17, 52-58m/s), and then turn to the northeast on 19th, and its intensity will gradually weaken.

Affected by the peripheral circulation of "Nanmadu", the winds in the eastern part of the East China Sea will gradually increase to 6-7 this afternoon, with gusts of 8-9. The winds in some sea areas can reach 8-10 and gusts of 11-12.

　　CCTV News:Samsung designed the face brushing function to cancel the cumbersome switch button; Apple applied the face-brushing function to replace the complicated power-on password; The airport uses the face brushing function to facilitate passengers to board the plane more quickly.

　　It is not an exaggeration to say that we have entered an era of "brushing our faces".

　　In this era, our faces are often exposed to various accurate cameras. Who are you? Where are you? What are you doing? These have become recorded data and accessible information.

　　这到底是不是一件好事呢？

　　如今，学生们还在尝试将监控技术提升至更高级别，把模糊的面部图像变清晰，把平面图像变成3D图像。不仅如此，升级后的技术还可以仅利用人脸的局部特征，如眉毛、眼睛或嘴，通过在数据库中搜索有相似特征的人，确定一个人的身份。

　　现实之中，人脸识别技术的运用已越来越广泛，最受关注的是被政府和执法部门使用。

　　2018年6月5日，美国政府宣布要进行一项测试：花两个月时间，在佛罗里达州和得克萨斯州收集大量居民日常活动的画面，形成数据库，然后从今年8月开始，利用面部识别技术监控和辨认出入美国和墨西哥边境的人口和车辆。

　　这一项目的启动，立刻引发舆论哗然，反对者称这是对公民隐私权的公然侵犯。

　　除了个人隐私受到侵犯，面部识别技术的成熟还可能威胁到人们的安全。

　　2017年11月，日内瓦联合国特定常规武器公约会议上，一段视频被公之于众，尽管其中的情节内容纯属虚构，还是令观众不寒而栗。

　　视频中，一台体型形似蜜蜂的小型机器人，通过面部识别定位，锁定刺杀目标，制造了一场校园屠杀。