(Reporter Wei Yu Chunfeng) On July 7, the Audit Committee of the Municipal Party Committee held a meeting to convey the spirit of studying and implementing the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, and to review the audit report on Tianjin’s municipal budget implementation and other financial expenditures in 2021. Li Hongzhong, Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee and Director of the Audit Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, and Zhang Gong, Deputy Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee and Mayor, attended and spoke.

　　The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to thoroughly study and understand the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on audit work, deeply understand the important political attributes of audit work from the height of firmly defending "two establishment" and resolutely achieving "two maintenance", deeply grasp the significance of audit work related to the overall situation of the cause, give full play to the important role of audit in promoting the party’s self-revolution, continue to build a centralized, unified, comprehensive, authoritative and efficient audit supervision system and closed-loop system, earnestly perform audit duties, and really examine.

　　The meeting affirmed the audit work in our city in recent years, and stressed that it is necessary to earnestly adhere to and strengthen the leadership of the Party in the whole process of audit work, be brave and take the initiative to ensure that the audit supervision will follow wherever the major decisions of the CPC Central Committee are deployed, expand the breadth and depth of audit supervision, and earnestly make the audit as thorough as possible. It is necessary to pay close attention to the management of financial funds, the implementation of major policies, the prevention of major risks, and the improvement of people’s livelihood security, increase the intensity of audit supervision, promote the improvement of the system, standardize the operation of power, and give better play to the role of audit supervision in ensuring implementation and promoting development. It is necessary to do a good job in using the "second half of the article" of audit results, grasp the rectification and reform, strengthen the coordination with discipline inspection and supervision, organize personnel, patrol inspection, etc., increase the exposure and notification of typical cases, and resolutely and seriously pursue accountability. Pay attention to the establishment of rules and regulations, urge relevant units and departments to strengthen internal audit supervision, standardize internal management, really live a "tight life", and further enhance the endogenous motivation to strictly abide by financial discipline. Audit teams at all levels should enhance their sense of political responsibility, carry forward the spirit of struggle, further promote strong examination through science and technology, adhere to auditing according to law, and constantly improve their auditing ability and level.

　　Overseas Network December 23 rd Recently, in order to promote tourism, Ulsan Central District of South Korea intends to turn the "Yucheng" Heritage Park built by the Japanese invaders more than 400 years ago into a new attraction. The municipal government decided to erect a bronze statue of Katou Kiyomasa, a famous Japanese soldier, at the entrance of the Ruins Park, which caused an outcry at home and in politics, and accused the municipal government of selling the country in order to make money, and even set up a statue for the invaders who slaughtered tens of thousands of Koreans and sprinkled salt on the wounds of the Korean nation. At present, the local government has decided to withdraw the plan to erect a bronze statue for Katou Kiyomasa.

　　Japan invaded Korea in 1592 and 1597, and Ulsan was built by Katou Kiyomasa. The city site has now been renamed he cheng Park. Earlier, the municipal government spent 1 billion won (about 600,000 RMB) to build a large-scale project in the park, recreating the face of Ding You’s rebellion in 1597, and plans to erect bronze statues of Ming Dynasty general Yang Hao, Chao Jun Marshal Quan Li and Katou Kiyomasa at the entrance of the park.

　　According to South Korea’s New Zealand News Agency, the bronze statues of Yang Hao and Quan Li will be riding horses to command the siege, with a height of 2.7 meters; Katou Kiyomasa, on the other hand, is isolated in the city and distressed by lack of food and water, with a height of 1.2 meters. The local municipal government plans to complete the erection of three bronze statues by the end of this month.

　　However, the municipal government’s measures have been criticized by local society and political circles. Member Qian Bingtai of the Central District Council said on the 21st that he strongly urged the government to withdraw this plan. He said, "A bronze statue will be set up for Japan. Ulsan’s practice is unique in the country and will become the laughing stock of the whole country."

　　Ulsan City Party, the People’s Party, commented on the 21st: "Never set up a bronze statue for the Japanese generals at the historical site." Criticizing the government’s move will not only be unacceptable to the public, but also help future generations to establish a correct view of history. Some netizens in South Korea were dissatisfied with the project, saying that it was foolish to build a bronze statue of a Japanese general who killed his compatriots, and pointed out that it was more important to protect the self-esteem of the nation than to make money.

　　The municipal government responded that the bronze statue of Katou Kiyomasa was not set up for idolization, but to better show the battle scenes. After the completion of the project, the park will become a learning place, and employees will be arranged to explain the local history and significance to visitors, so as to awaken people’s patriotism by conveying the tragic situation of the war. However, netizens generally do not accept the municipal government’s explanation. According to reports from Yonhap News Agency, the local government decided to withdraw its plan to erect a bronze statue of Katou Kiyomasa on the 21st.

　　It is reported that Katou Kiyomasa was a courtier of Toyotomi Hideyoshi since he was a child, and he was famous for his bravery and good at building cities. After Toyotomi Hideyoshi became the actual ruler of Japan, Kato became a famous man, famous for the large-scale construction of kumamoto castle, and loved by the people in the fief. His positive image of loyalty and courage was widely welcomed in Japan. However, he was accused of killing tens of thousands of Koreans, burning and looting the Korean people, and his methods were cruel, and his reputation was extremely poor in North Korea. (Compile/Overseas Network Liu Qiang)

　　CCTV News:On December 9th, China Central Radio and Television Station’s "International Critical Review" continuously published comments on "Who is Canada as the Defender of Human Rights" and "Canada as Depth Charge in the Political Kidnapping". Many overseas media and websites reprinted and quoted.

　　The reprint and quotation of the overseas media "International Critical Review: Who is Canada’s" Defender of Human Rights "are as follows:

　　From 9 to 11 December, BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation), Press TV (Iranian English News TV), CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation), Sky TG24 (Italian Sky TV’s 24-hour news channel), Yonhap News TV (Yonhap News Agency News Channel), Al Arabiyah (Arabic TV in United Arab Emirates) and Al Jazeera English (Al Jazeera English News Channel). , SBS South Korea (South Korea’s SBS TV station), CNBC (American NBC Universal Financial News Station) quoted relevant content, Spanish Radio International website, Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account)., Portugal Lisbon Rainbow FM website and facebook account, Portugal Iberia APP, Brazil Rio Headline Bobo website and facebook account, Brazil Sao Paulo World Bobo website and facebook account, Turkey Economic Observation Network, India Daily Morning News website, Kazakhstan Industry News website, Thailand Like FM103 radio facebook account, Jordan Global Radio facebook account, Pakistan-China Friendship FM website, Nepal Capital FM92.4 website, Myanmar opinion leader media facebook account, Nigeria Leader newspaper website, Indonesia Elshinta1 radio station, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook account, twitter account), Many overseas media such as Nordic Times website, European Union Chinese website, European Union China Times website, American Business News website, Los Angeles Post website, American Business Daily website, Canadian Business Daily website, Africa Times website, Indonesia Sin Chew Daily website, West Africa online website, Japanese Chinese Business website, Hungarian United Daily website, and Greek China website are widely forwarded.The main contents of the comments are as follows:

　　Ms. Meng Wanzhou, CFO of Huawei, a well-known private enterprise in China, was arrested by Canada at the request of the US on the 1st of this month when she was in transit in Canada. On Friday (7th) local time, the bail hearing on Meng Wanzhou’s detention was held in Vancouver court. The five-hour hearing was postponed until next Monday (10th) without a verdict.

　　The arrest and detention of Ms. Meng set off a tornado in the international community, which triggered the shock and indignation of Huawei, the people of China and the government of China, as well as the outcry and accusation of international public opinion. The flying sand and stones brought by this tornado made these truths more clearly exposed to the world. They will make Canada pay an unexpected heavy price.

　　First of all, the United States and Canada, which have always prided themselves on their complete laws, fairness and justice, will turn their judicial justice into "the emperor’s new clothes" because of this incident, and their hegemonic and rogue cores will be naked exposed to the world.

　　As early as six years ago, the US Congress reported that Huawei’s equipment would pose a national security threat to the United States and banned Huawei from selling telecommunications equipment in the United States. Later, Huawei had planned to return to the US market, but it fell through because of the obstruction of the US government. No matter from which angle, Huawei is not in violation of American laws, and the investigation and accusations against Huawei executives are purely false.

　　As for Canada’s reasons for arresting Ms. Meng, according to media reports, the reason why the prosecutor in new york Eastern District applied for Canada to arrest Meng Wanzhou was that she was suspected of violating the sanctions ban against Iran. Huawei immediately issued a statement saying that it abides by all applicable laws and regulations of the countries where it operates, including the export control and sanctions laws and regulations applicable to the United Nations, the United States and the European Union. The sanctions imposed by the United States on Iran itself violate international law. On October 3 this year, the United Nations International Court of Justice ruled that US sanctions against Iran violated the Treaty of Friendship in Economic Relations and Consular Rights signed by the two countries in 1955, and initially ruled that the United States should immediately stop sanctions against Iran’s humanitarian supplies and goods and services related to civil aviation safety. At this time, the United States realized that it had hit the face first and immediately announced the termination of the treaty. US Secretary of State Pompeo declared that this was a decision that should have been made 39 years ago. The United States treats a company that has nothing to do with jurisprudence on the charge of "unwarranted", and its "long-arm jurisdiction" in promoting international hegemony and power politics is increasingly untenable.

　　Canada, as a sovereign country, could not be ignorant when executing the judicial application of the United States, but said, "Of course, this decision does not involve political participation, because we respect the independence of the judicial process." This statement makes Canada’s "judicial independence" a joke and nonsense. No wonder overseas netizens are deeply dissatisfied with the Canadian government’s "law enforcement on behalf of the United States", saying that "Canada is a loyal dog of the United States!" "Canada was originally thought to be a free and democratic country, but now it seems to be nothing more than a servant of the United States." "Why can US sanctions restrict Chinese’s transactions with Iran and arrest this person when he is in Canada?" Robert Kagan, a historian of the Brookings Institution in the United States, once wrote in Washington post that "the United States is becoming a rogue state". It seems that Canada has joined in.

　　Secondly, Canada’s wanton trampling on human rights exposes its double standards in the field of human rights, and it is becoming a saboteur of human rights protection and undermining world peace and stable development.

　　The Financial Times quoted a former US intelligence official as saying that the arrest of Meng Wanzhou was "too radical". On Twitter, netizens from all over the world commented on this incident as "kidnapping hostages" and "unscrupulous". Some netizens questioned, "How did the United States know that a China woman would transfer from Canada? Do the United States and Canada only track China passports, or is every American being monitored? " As we all know, Canada is a member of the "Five Eyes Alliance" of the intelligence agencies of the United States, Britain, Australia, Canada and New Zealand, and the members realize the interconnection and sharing of intelligence information and stolen data. This is not difficult to answer people’s questions, but also aggravate people’s insecurity. More people feel the threat of basic human rights being ruthlessly trampled by Meng Wanzhou’s arrest, and I wonder how many people have entered the list to be arrested by the "Five Eyes Alliance"? Another self-proclaimed "human rights defender" in the West has fallen.

　　Thirdly, this is a targeted attack on China’s leading enterprises in science and technology, and the role of Canada as a "saboteur" is becoming more and more obvious.

　　The Canadian government is opposed to the unilateral sanctions imposed by the United States on Iran. However, when the United States used this as an excuse to deal with Huawei, Canada was obedient and obedient, and its "evil heart" and "selfishness" were obvious. As one of the best providers of mobile communication infrastructure in China and even the world, Huawei is in the leading position in the field of 5G, with one of the best patents and technologies in the world. However, under the influence of "ideology", Canada is becoming a stumbling block or even a "destroyer" that hinders Huawei’s global development. According to the Wall Street Journal, the head of Canada’s security intelligence service said that foreign interference and espionage are the "biggest threats" to Canada’s prosperity and national interests, and Canada may consider banning some "cyber threat activities" including Huawei. Faced with the competitive advantage of China enterprises, some countries began to set up obstacles by political means. Some netizens said, "How to win the 5G technology war? Arrest your competitors! " . While shouting "fair competition" in public, a few countries are playing tricks to stifle and destroy the "fair competition" environment in private, trying to maintain their competitive advantage. But history has proved countless times that such a struggle is futile, and victims can always rise from adversity.Break the containment with faster speed and stronger momentum, and even achieve leap-forward development.

　　Fourthly, this arrest in Canada has aroused great concern in China society, and Canada’s image has plummeted.

　　In recent days, China netizens generally questioned and condemned the actions of the United States and Canada, supported Huawei and strongly demanded the release of Meng Wanzhou. Originally, Chinese was fond of Canada, and almost every Chinese knew the story of Bethune, a Canadian doctor, who came to China to help China in the War of Resistance. The establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Canada in 1970 was realized during the tenure of pierre trudeau, the father of the current Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau. After justin trudeau took office, China once set off a "Trudeau fever" and hoped that China and Canada would have relations with by going up one flight of stairs. In 2017, the scale of tourism exchange visits between the two countries exceeded 1.5 million and set a new record. In 2018, it was designated as "China — Canada Tourism Year ".

　　The turn of the country lies in the blind date between the people, and losing the hearts of the people will hurt the motivation of exchanges between the two countries. Canada’s arrest and detention of Ms. Meng Wanzhou will have a far-reaching and lasting negative impact on China-Canada relations.

　　The Meng Wanzhou incident not only affected Sino-Canadian relations, but also brought anxiety to the world. As soon as the incident came out, global stock markets and foreign exchange markets suffered shocks. This reckless arrest by Canada shocked the ruling and opposition parties in various countries and aggravated the market’s worries and panic. Canada will not only fail to get benefits and achieve its goals, but will "lose its wife and lose its soldiers." The attitude of Huawei and China government is rational restraint, but firm and resolute. Huawei said that it believes that the legal systems of Canada and the United States will eventually give a fair conclusion. China officials said that the Canadian police arrested a China citizen at the request of the US, and China firmly opposed and strongly protested this serious violation of human rights. China has made solemn representations to the United States and Canada, demanding that they restore Ms. Meng Wanzhou’s personal freedom, and warned Canada to take full responsibility for the serious consequences.

　　"Put people immediately! Restore Ms. Meng Wanzhou’s personal freedom. " This is a reasonable and legal requirement of Huawei and the China Municipal Government. I hope that the Canadian government and judicial departments at the crossroads will not go further and further on the road of deviating from fairness and justice.

　　Many overseas media quoted and forwarded the above-mentioned "International Sharp Review" articles:

　　As of December 11, 2018, the BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation) has quoted relevant content 44 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, PressTV (Iranian English News TV) has quoted relevant content 25 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation) has quoted relevant content 15 times.

　　As of December 11th, 2018, Sky TG24 (the 24-hour news channel of Sky TV Italy) has quoted relevant content 14 times.

　　As of December 11th, 2018, Yonhap News Agency News TV has quoted relevant content 14 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, Al Arabiyah (Arabiya TV, United Arab Emirates) has quoted relevant content 10 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, Al Jazeera English (Al Jazeera English News Channel) has quoted relevant content for 8 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, SBS South Korea (South Korea SBS TV Station) has quoted relevant content for 5 times.

　　Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account) forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　Turkish Economic Observer Network forwarded on December 9, 2018

　　Jordan Global Radio facebook account forwarded on December 9, 2018

　　Kazakhstan’s "Industry News" website was forwarded on December 9, 2018

　　The Los Angeles Post website was forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　Chinese PT portal website forwarded on December 9, 2018

　　Indonesia’s Sin Chew Daily was published on December 10, 2018

　　Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on December 10, 2018

　　The reprints and quotations of the overseas media "International Critical Review: Canadian Acting as Depth Charge in" Political Kidnapping "are as follows:

　　From 9 to 11 December, ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation Integrated Channel), NBC (National Broadcasting Corporation), Sky TG24 (Italian Sky TV 24-hour news channel), CNBC (NBC Universal Financial News Channel), NTV (Russian National Television), Yonhap News TV (Yonhap News Agency News Channel), Al Jazeera (Arabic Channel of Al Jazeera), MBC South Korea and NRK 1 quoted relevant contents. French LCF Radio facebook account, European Times German website, Spanish Radio International website, Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account), Portugal Lisbon Rainbow FM website and facebook account, Portugal Iberia APP, Brazil Rio headlines Botai website and facebook account, Brazil’s Sao Paulo World Radio and Television website and facebook account, Turkish Economic Observation Network, India’s Daily Morning News website, Kazakhstan’s Industrial News website, Nigeria’s Leader website, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook account, twitter account)., Nordic Times website, European Union Chinese website, American Business News website, American Business Daily website, Canadian Business Daily website, Indonesian International Daily website, African Times website, West Africa online website, Hungarian United Daily website and many other overseas media widely forwarded.The main contents of the comments are as follows:

　　On Saturday (8th), China’s Vice Foreign Minister Le Yucheng summoned Canadian Ambassador to China Mai Jialian urgently, and made solemn representations and strong protests over’s detention of the head of Huawei. Le Yucheng pointed out that China’s detention of Canadian citizens who changed planes in Vancouver, Canada, at the request of the United States, seriously violated the legitimate and legitimate rights and interests of China citizens, and was extremely bad in nature. China strongly urges Canada to immediately release the detainees and effectively protect the legitimate and legitimate rights and interests of the parties. Otherwise, there will be serious consequences, and Canada will bear full responsibility for this.

　　In this "political kidnapping" case, many people were surprised by the Canadian act as Depth Charge.

　　Just a few months ago, Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau publicly criticized the United States for sharply increasing tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum products on the grounds of national security, saying that "Canadians are polite and reasonable, but we will not be pushed around" and took countermeasures against the United States: not only initiated trade complaints against the United States through the WTO, but also imposed a 25% tariff on US imports worth $12.6 billion from July 1. At that time, international public opinion regarded Canada as a bloody man!

　　But it is such a bloody man who will not be pushed around by others. Recently, he has played a very disgraceful role and was ordered to detain the head of Huawei, who was transferred to Vancouver. Its behavior is disgusting and even more disturbing.

　　Joe Nocera, a well-known American financial journalist, wrote on BNN Bloomberg, an English financial channel owned by Bell Communication, Canada, "We have a word to describe this behavior of detaining someone against his will and setting preconditions for his release. This word is called ‘ Kidnapping ’ . This is done by rogue gangs and should not be done by the government that claims to govern the country according to law. " He pointed out that as a China enterprise that does not operate in the United States, Huawei does not need to abide by the US sanctions against Iran; Even if Huawei does business with Iran through a bank on the sanctions list, the fault lies with the bank, not Huawei; Even if Huawei really needs to comply with US sanctions, the detention of the company’s chief financial officer will never be included in the enforcement measures. Nocella pointed out that the so-called violation of sanctions was just an excuse, because The New York Times said that the detention of Meng Wanzhou was only a "warning" issued by the US government to limit the global promotion of China technology.

　　Alex Duhaney, a reader in Ottawa, wrote to The Globe and Mail, Canada’s largest newspaper, saying, "I feel deeply humiliated that our government is involved in this kidnapping of foreign corporate executives. Such shameless behavior has shamed the current leadership and will put Canadians who do business overseas at risk. "

　　In recent years, some western countries have spared no effort to discredit Huawei and accuse Huawei of being a spy, which is a huge potential information security hazard. However, unlike other western countries, Canada has not banned the China technology giant from participating in important local projects. The telecom facilities of major mobile phone operators in Canada all have Huawei products. Bell Company (BCE) and Telus Company have cooperated with Huawei to develop 5G networks, and some Canadian universities have also established partnerships with Huawei.

　　In recent months, in order to expand its own trade market, the Canadian government is stepping up contact with China and actively promoting the negotiation of bilateral free trade agreements. After reaching a new trade agreement with the United States and Mexico, the media reported the "poison pill" clause set by the United States against China in the new agreement. In response, Canadian Foreign Minister freeland specially called State Councilor Wang Yi, China, and personally explained that Canada would push forward the negotiations on free trade agreements with other countries according to its own decision. More than 70 Canadian experts have written a report, offering suggestions and suggestions for developing economic and trade relations with China, avoiding the "poison pill" clause of the United States. Last month, the first round of China-Canada economic, financial and strategic dialogue was held in Beijing, co-chaired by Canadian Finance Minister Bill Morneau and International Trade Diversification Minister Jim Carr and China State Councilor Wang Yong. "The two sides reaffirmed their commitment to further deepen and expand Canada-China economic and trade relations," the Canadian government said in a statement.

　　However, all these efforts and established cooperation are now in trouble due to the detention of the head of China Company. Gordon Houlden, director of China College of the University of Alberta, said that "the whole incident is bad news for us". After this battle, the Canadian government is unlikely to let Huawei continue to participate in the construction of 5G technology, because the United States will not allow it. On the other hand, it may be difficult for Canada to reach a free trade agreement with China in some areas. Canadian netizens lamented that the cheap and high-quality 5G they expected would be ruined. Many people also called on Canadian courts and politicians to stand up and refuse the request of the United States to extradite the head of Huawei. Because the so-called "illegal behavior" is simply a crime invented by politicians, with the purpose of prohibiting mutual transactions between other countries/companies/individuals. This is the so-called "unwarranted".

　　I hope that the Canadian judiciary and government will not kidnap themselves in this "political kidnapping" incident.

　　Many overseas media quoted and forwarded the above-mentioned "International Sharp Review" articles:

　　As of December 11, 2018, ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation Integrated Channel) has quoted relevant content 935 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, NBC (National Broadcasting Corporation) has quoted relevant content 149 times.

　　As of December 11th, 2018, Sky TG24 (the 24-hour news channel of Sky TV Italy) has quoted relevant content 12 times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, CNBC (Financial News Channel of NBC Universal Group, USA) has quoted relevant content six times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, NTV (Russian National Television) has quoted relevant content six times.

　　As of December 11th, 2018, Yonhap News Agency News TV has quoted relevant content five times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, Al Jazeera (Al Jazeera Arabic Channel) has quoted relevant content three times.

　　As of December 11, 2018, MBC South Korea (Korea Culture Broadcasting Corporation) has quoted relevant content twice.

　　On December 10, 2018, NRK1 (Norwegian National Radio and Television 1) quoted relevant content.

　　Facebook account of French LCF radio station was forwarded on December 10, 2018.

　　Portugal Lisbon Rainbow FM website and facebook account forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　The website and facebook account of Brazil’s Rio headlines were forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　India’s "Daily Morning News" website was forwarded on December 10, 2018

　　Nigerian "Leader" website forwarded on December 10, 2018

　　Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook account, twitter account) was forwarded on December 9, 2018.

　　Indonesia’s International Daily was published on December 10, 2018.

　　Indonesia’s New Newspaper was published on December 10, 2018.

　　Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on December 10, 2018

　　Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on December 10, 2018.

　　Bo Xiwen, Director of Si Qian for European and International Affairs in Hesse, Germany, Senior Consultant of China International Investment Promotion Center (Germany), Doctor of Law.

　　At the opening ceremony in The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC）, the Supreme Leader reiterated and emphasized the promotion of building a community of human destiny, which is one of the basic ideas he has been advocating for many years. The Supreme Leader pointed out in his report: "At present, changes in the world, times and history are unfolding in an unprecedented way, and human society is facing unprecedented challenges." At present, the COVID-19 epidemic is raging all over the world, which requires all countries to unswervingly fight the epidemic together; In the face of the challenges brought by climate change, all countries in the world must work together to deal with them; Military conflicts, poverty and terrorism also need the joint efforts of all mankind.

　　The Supreme Leader stressed: "China has always adhered to the foreign policy purpose of safeguarding world peace and promoting common development, and is committed to promoting the building of a community of human destiny." This shows that China has drawn a clear line with some forces that pull gangs and stir up disputes. In my opinion, the political idea of the supreme leader is the inevitable choice of all mankind.

　　In January 2017, the Supreme Leader pointed out at the opening ceremony of the 2017 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum that human beings have become a community of destiny with you and me, and their interests are highly integrated and interdependent. Every country has the right to development, and at the same time, it should consider its own interests at a broader level, not at the expense of the interests of other countries. He called for "let’s show confidence, take action and move forward hand in hand!"

　　At the opening ceremony in The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC）, the Supreme Leader recalled China’s contribution to building a community of human destiny: China adheres to the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, adheres to true multilateralism, promotes the construction of an open world economy, and promotes the development of global governance in a more just and rational direction. Especially worth mentioning is the global development initiative. In September 2021, the Supreme Leader put forward this initiative at the general debate of the 76th UN General Assembly, with a view to "accelerating the implementation of the UN’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and building a global community of development destiny". At the opening meeting in The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC）, the Supreme Leader once again emphasized this concept of unity and cooperation, which was praised by many countries.

　　China is committed to world peace and development. Mankind must be a community of destiny, because mankind has only two choices, either to unite and cooperate for a common future or to perish in conflict, division and chaos, that is, "unity" or "extinction". It can be seen that building a community of human destiny proposed by the supreme leader is the only way for world peace and development. (Editor in charge: Enron Leshui Yuxin)

　　During the Dragon Boat Festival, the discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels adhered to the strict main tone, being strict in management, daring to be strict in management, and being strict in management, strengthening supervision and inspection, conducting unannounced visits, guarding important nodes, strengthening notification and exposure, and taking effective measures to prevent rebound, invisible variation, fatigue and war-weariness, and constantly consolidating and deepening the achievements of work style construction.

　　The data shows that as of 18: 00 on June 13th, the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection had reported and exposed 127 typical cases of violating the spirit of the eight central regulations before the Dragon Boat Festival, with hedonism and extravagant style accounting for the most.

　　Correcting the "four winds" has a long way to go, and it will rebound if it is slightly relaxed

　　Judging from the types of problems reported, three types of problems, namely, illegal receipt and delivery of rare specialty products and gifts, illegal eating and drinking, illegal payment of subsidies or welfare, accounted for 29.9%, 25.1% and 10.2% of the total number of hedonism and extravagance respectively.

　　Combing the cases, it is found that these typical problems appear repeatedly and their forms are constantly changing. For example, some do not directly accept cash-filled red envelopes and evolve into WeChat transfers; Some are equipped with official vehicles in a way of splitting car prices; Some take advantage of the theme party day activities to travel with public funds.

　　In the bulletin, all localities will strictly deal with those who are incorrigible and have a bad nature according to the rules and regulations. Zhang Xiaolin, former deputy director of Zhangjiachuan County Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Television and former director of the Tourism Bureau in Tianshui City, Gansu Province, was severely punished by the party in 2015 for violating the law. In 2016, he was punished by staying in the party for one year. In 2017, he was dismissed from his post and reduced to deputy director. During the period of punishment, Zhang Xiaolin accepted banquets and entertainment activities arranged by management clients for many times, and received gifts and gifts for four times. In July last year, Zhang Xiaolin was expelled from the Party and dismissed from government affairs, and was reduced to a second-class clerk.

　　There are also some party member cadres who are lucky and paralyzed. For example, Gan Lin, vice chairman of the Political Consultative Conference in Jing ‘an County, Jiangxi Province, and the second-class researcher, and other people discussed with the invited staff of a pictorial newspaper about the compilation of the album and booked a working dinner. After a group of four people from Pictorial Newspaper returned because of something, Gan Lin continued to lead the relevant people in the county to dine and drink illegally, and the expenses were used to sign the bill in the name of the county CPPCC. In February this year, Gan Lin was punished by government warning.

　　Some party member cadres, who should set an example for their relatives, first touched the red line of discipline. For example, Jin Gaobo, the former secretary, executive director and manager of the Party branch of Shanxi Coking Coal Yuncheng Salt Chemical Machinery Company, reimbursed the train tickets, accommodation fees and fuel costs that should be borne by his relatives and others for 3400 yuan. Feng Zanxiang, a third-level researcher in Yueyanglou District, Yueyang City, Hunan Province, designated the restaurant operated by his brother as a reception dining place during his tenure as the executive deputy commander of Linyue Expressway and Menghua Railway Project Headquarters, and arranged official receptions for many times in violation of regulations. Feng Zanxiang was punished by warnings within the party.

　　Style construction is always on the road. Discipline inspection and supervision organs adhere to the iron fist discipline, dare to show their swords, deepen the use of party discipline and government affairs, organizational treatment or organizational adjustment, and really hit the sore spot and achieve practical results, so that those who are lucky lose their illusions, those who pretend to sleep suddenly wake up, and bystanders are wary.

　　Violation of discipline and discipline is covered with "invisibility cloak"

　　The reporter noted that in the reported cases, it is more serious to cover the violations of discipline with "invisibility cloak" by fictional means, and the problem of invisible "four winds" is latent.

　　Some eat, drink or receive food in violation of public funds by falsely reporting the purchase of ingredients in the canteen. Xinfeng County, Jiangxi Province, the Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives reimbursed the reception expenses of 138,000 yuan by purchasing ingredients in the unit canteen without a reception letter, a reception approval form and a reception list. He also bought 2,516 yuan of drinks by falsely reporting the purchase of ingredients in the canteen for official reception. As the party secretary and director of the unit, Xiang Li took the main leadership responsibility for the above issues. In March this year, Xiang Li was severely punished by the Party.

　　Some illegally give gifts from public funds in the name of business entertainment. In February this year, Fu Xianhui, member of the Standing Committee of Yuehu District Committee of Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province, and deputy head of the district government, proposed that he had served as the deputy director of the office of the Provincial People’s Social Security Department when he arranged for Gui Xitian, director of the District People’s Social Security Bureau, to give some local products to his old colleagues. Gui Xitian said that the above expenses were paid by the District People’s Social Security Bureau, and Fu Xianhui acquiesced. When the gift moved into the office building, it was discovered by the unannounced interview team on the spot. The two were punished by warnings within the party.

　　Some illegally issue allowances and subsidies by signing false employment contracts and falsely reporting workload. Li Yanhong, vice captain of the coal mine safety inspection brigade in Xingshan District, hegang City, Heilongjiang Province, decided to falsely report the number of times of entering the well, and paid 7,325 yuan for 19 people in this unit in violation of regulations. In December last year, Li Yanhong was punished by government warning and the related expenses were ordered to be returned.

　　These problems reflect that a small number of cadres in party member do not stop converging, do not perform their duties and do their duty, encourage bad habits, and have been dealt with seriously, with profound lessons.

　　In-depth analysis to identify the crux and promote the source governance of system governance

　　Generally speaking, the spread of "four winds" has been effectively curbed, but the "pathogen" has not been eradicated, and the rectification of "four winds" is still on the way. We must stick to the spirit of implementing the eight central regulations, adhere to the "three noes" and treat both the symptoms and the root causes.

　　Taking the problem of illegal eating and drinking as an example, since the beginning of this year, the Supervision Committee of the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection has deployed centralized rectification actions for illegal eating and drinking in the province, announced the "Ten Prohibitions" disciplinary regulations, and targeted the rectification of illegal eating and drinking. The Supervisory Committee of the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection sorted out 100 typical clues of "four winds" and put them on the list for supervision, and all of them were completed.

　　All localities and departments in Hunan Province acted quickly, insisting that the main responsibility and supervision responsibility resonate in the same frequency and exert their efforts in the same direction, and the "top leaders" took the lead in promoting the rectification work to achieve practical results. In the first five months, the province investigated and dealt with 150 cases of illegal eating and drinking, handled 295 people, and gave 189 disciplinary actions.

　　Corruption and unhealthy tendencies are intertwined, and "four winds" has become a hotbed of corruption. Discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels adhere to the promotion of punishing corruption and rectifying the "four winds" as a whole, dig deep into the discipline review work, and give priority to handling mental problems that violate the eight central regulations.

　　The problem of work style is intractable and repetitive, and it should be solved not only by the organization, but also by the supervision of the masses, paying attention to giving play to the supervisory role of the masses. The Supervision Committee of the Hubei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection keeps a close eye on key nodes such as various holidays, strengthens the use of scientific and technological means, and uses the online "internet plus Smart Supervision" platforms such as websites, mobile phone clients and WeChat WeChat official account to rectify the invisible variation "four winds" problem by means of taking pictures of festivals, reporting with one click and comparing data. (Reporter Li Lingna Zhang Qibin)

At the launching ceremony of "2023 Shanghai International Beauty Festival" held on May 11th, the report "Beautiful New Potential Energy" jointly produced by L ‘Oré al China, Shanghai Jiaotong University Industry Research Institute and national business daily-2023 China "Beautiful Consumption Trend Report: Decoding" Beautiful New Potential Energy "was officially released.

It is understood that the report expounds the great power of beauty cosmetics and social development in China from 10 changing trends in concept, industry, market and society and five developing directions in the future, hoping to provide a new perspective for the government, cosmetics enterprises/industries and partners in other industries to analyze the innovation and development of cosmetics and find and embrace new opportunities.

The report also shows that consumers in China are continuously increasing their spending on cosmetics. In 2017, the domestic per capita consumption of cosmetics was 181 yuan, and in 2022, the domestic per capita consumption of cosmetics reached about 407 yuan, an increase of about 125%. It is estimated that in 2025, the domestic per capita consumption of cosmetics will reach about 600 yuan.

The report points out the five endogenous kinetic energy of China’s beauty-more innovative, more inclusiveness, more polarization, more global localization and more sustainability, which makes beauty become a "hyperlink" of beautiful consumption, and realizes the two-way development of beauty and beautiful China.

After 26 years in China,

L ‘Oreal’s Road to Growth

It is also the beauty industry in China.

The epitome of the magnificent development road.

At the end of 2022, L ‘Oré al put forward a brand-new concept of "beautiful new potential energy" for the first time, and provided a brand-new perspective for all walks of life to embrace the development opportunities of the beauty industry through a comprehensive interpretation of the dynamic and potential energy transformation of the beauty industry and China’s economic and social development. In L ‘Oré al’s view, the definition of beauty cosmetics is no longer the same as in the past. The status and development of beauty cosmetics in China is more like a scene in which industry and socio-economic development promote each other and complement each other. The process of dynamic and potential energy conversion between beauty cosmetics industry and socio-economic development constitutes an ecological circle with constant positive circulation.

"In the past three years, everyone has changed a lot about consumption, its behavior and significance, and beauty has become a beacon industry for consumption, not only contributing to economic development against the trend, but also becoming a development accelerator, and more importantly, bringing people a beautiful yearning."

Lan Zhenzhen, Chief Corporate Affairs and Public Linkage Officer of L ‘Oré al North Asia and China, said that this research is another breadth and depth improvement of L ‘Oré al’s consumption concept and social significance to the beauty industry after it put forward the concept of "good consumption" in 2020. I look forward to working with all my beauty colleagues to contribute to L ‘Oré al’s beautiful new potential for boosting consumption, expanding domestic demand, and promoting a better life and high-quality development.

In addition to the first report, as an old friend who participated in the "Shanghai International Beauty Festival" for four consecutive years, L ‘Oreal was awarded the "Shanghai Beauty Festival Special Contribution Award". Lancome, Uemura Hideyoshi, urban decay and Paris Cashi participated in the live broadcast of the Beauty Festival, bringing multidimensional experience of online and offline linkage to consumption, and won the "x wwd Fashion Leading Award of 2023 Shanghai International Beauty Festival".

Scan the code to get the full text of the report

Reporter: Huang Xiaoqing

Photo: L ‘Oré al China

Editor: Xu Yuelin

Please indicate the official WeChat from Jing ‘an, Shanghai.

ShangguanNo. Author: Shanghai Jing ‘an

　　TFBOYS old materials have been turned over, and Christina has become a "social cow". Who is boosting the entertainment "archaeological fever"

　　Recently, the video of Christina years ago was dug up and suddenly turned into a "social cow", which attracted attention. At the same time, the early video of TFBOYS member Karry has also been turned out, and "this child has a stalk since he was a child" has become a topic, while Gaowa Siqin’s ancient early video has brought fire to "sheep placenta theory".

　　This wave of trends, known as "idolize", has provided endless resources for the second creation of major platform users, the topic speculation of marketing numbers, the setting of platform entertainment topics, and so on, just like the popularity of old dramas in recent two years. Old topics are discussed, old terrier is played, and the entertainment "archaeological craze" becomes a new traffic password.

　　Look, how much fun the previous stars had.

　　Recently, a draft clip of Happy Boys 2013 was turned out by netizens, and actor Christina became the focus of attention. At the scene of the program, Christina made a gesture of kneeling on one knee and putting his right hand on his chest to the then player Oho Ou, and shouted: "Tonight, I am God V, but at this moment, you are my God!" Faced with this scene, the contestants on the stage were embarrassed with He Jiong and Wang Han, and the audience broke into shouts. As a guest of "V God" invited by the program, Christina can directly canvass for his favorite players. Because the "Fast Man" final was still broadcast live, how to canvass and what to say could not be rehearsed in advance. Christina’s more dramatic "confession" canvassing may also be improvised on the spot, but it has achieved a very "explosive" effect.

　　Christina plays mature female roles in TV series. She can be so open on the variety stage, showing her other side and making the program full of effects. The moment when this program was very effective, it was cut out by the current netizens alone, and it quickly became a scene of "going out of the sky" in Christina’s career under the trend of "seeking novelty" and playing tricks. Christina’s "black history" is on fire, and Christina also has the titles of "social cow" spokesperson and "the first madman in entertainment" in the competing comments, spitting and pattern imitation of netizens. Some netizens said that Christina’s "magic sound is in my ears and I will never forget it in my life". Some people continue to play tricks, and various lip-synching short videos of "You are my God" appear. Some people imitate the tone of "You are my God" with erhu, guzheng and piano …

　　The reason why Christina’s ancient video can stir up a wave of discussion and imitation is because it coincides with the current popular craze of embarrassing stars to learn to make stalks. The more unexpected, subversive and even outrageous scenes the stars are, the more sought after by netizens. The stars in this scene will quickly become the imitation resources of self-media, marketing numbers and secondary creators, and become their funny objects and funny objects. In order to watch and click, these netizens will actively explore such videos and actively imitate and arrange funny scenes of stars. In this process, the star embarrassed to learn to become a network traffic password.

　　From the netizens’ playing the "sheep placenta theory" in March, we can also see how varied the current entertainment "archaeological fever" is. In 2012, Gaowa Siqin and a star promoted the TV series "Mother, Mother". During the interview, a star suddenly broke the news that Gaowa Siqin had hit the sheep placenta, and asked Gaowa Siqin if the skin had started after hitting the sheep placenta. The embarrassment of this scene and the strangeness of the scene are really rare in star interviews. Ten years later, everyone pays attention to this video again. It is not about who is right and wrong, who has high emotional intelligence and who has high acting skills. Instead, it is completely regarded as the hottest object of online play. "Is this ok?" "Is the skin unfolded?" "From the inside out" has become a buzzword. Millions of clicks of sheep placenta imitation makeup, sheep placenta imitation show, sheep placenta ghost song and so on constitute "sheep placenta science", and netizens, netizens, ghosts and animals, etc.

　　This interview between Gaowa Siqin and a star was played like this, which I believe was unexpected by the parties. At the moment when the media is popular and the entertainment marketing number "eats dry and wipes clean" the entertainment news, I believe that no star dares to show his true nature in this way, and he can no longer provide more imitation resources for entertainment gossip lovers to dig deep and create again. Under the combination of various factors, it has become a trend to "turn over old scores" in idolize and "archaeological" in idolize.

　　Platform topic setting and netizens’ collective carnival

　　The current "archaeological craze" for entertainment of movies, variety shows and star news may be related to the lack of entertainment activities such as the suspension of the draft, the suspension of concerts, the reduction of artists’ activities and the withdrawal of movies. In this wave of craze, we can vaguely see some kind of guidance and setting of entertainment hot topics and entertainment topics. Media platforms and media creators play a certain role in the "archaeological fever" of entertainment, forming some kind of collusion.

　　When this round of "sheep placenta theory" was the most popular, the number of clicks of a makeup imitation video on a single platform quickly exceeded 6 million, and different forms of makeup imitation videos, spit videos and popular science commentary videos blossomed everywhere in the same period of major platforms. The content related to "sheep placenta theory" is even more hot search lists of their respective media platforms, and it has formed a lively situation that "big UP masters imitate stars, small UP masters imitate big UP masters" and "top flow" of each platform cooperates with each other to harvest traffic. In the big explosion of "sheep placenta science", all platforms have achieved a win-win situation of collective momentum and collective harvest traffic. There is an element of network follow-up. A large area of follow-up has revived "old terrier" and "Laogua", but this multi-platform and large-area "resurrection" is related to the hot search topic setting and guidance of the platform, as well as the emphasis on traffic and overweight.

　　Recently, hot search topics such as "Karry sings English songs well" and "Karry’s child has a stalk since he was a child" often appear on a platform. The video of Karry performing in a shopping mall when he was a child was frequently searched, and Karry Jr. was labeled as funny. The video of "Magic Castle" sung by TFBOYS members in their third anniversary concert was also widely circulated. Fans and netizens are delighted with the "archaeology" of TFBOYS. If you look closely, you will find that these nostalgic entertainment topics are frequently searched, which is directly related to the setting and guidance of entertainment topics on a platform "Today of that year". It is understood that the functions of "Today of that year" and searching by time launched by a certain platform last year have become important tools for fans to "turn over old scores" in idolize. The person in charge of the entertainment section of the platform also said that the "archaeological" content of the stars will indeed be pushed recently, and the marketing number of the whole network is sending the stage videos of the stars in the past.

　　On the other hand, the platform is also contributing to the popularity of "archaeological" videos in Christina. The hot search topic "You are my God" has been on the list for 14 hours. "You are my god imitation contest" even stayed on the hot search list of a short video platform for 37 hours, forming a powerful topic effect and traffic harvest. Since the second creation of UP from the media, I am busy creating videos, and the platform is pushing the stream. Netizens are crazy about eating melons, forming a craze.

　　Looking at the whole network, not only the "archaeological craze" for entertainment stars has become a craze, but also the influence of the platform can be seen in the recent "Zhen Xuan craze" and "old drama craze". Behind the "old drama fever" from the media and short video platforms, the long video platform relies on the lagging publicity of exclusive copyright dramas, the new development of old dramas to increase the popularity and capture traffic. For example, the number of Youku users with exclusive copyright in Empresses in the Palace has reached 267 million, and according to the survey, the favorite TV series of users on this platform is Empresses in the Palace. Empresses in the Palace is beautiful, but it contracts "hot search" every day, which may have a lot to do with the marketing and entertainment agenda setting of the platform.

　　The essence of entertainment "archaeological fever" is still a kind of entertainment carnival from the media, in which the platform is boosted and the flow is harvested, which together form a complex situation of collective carnival.

　　Qilu Evening News reporter Shi Wenjing

　 　 　 　Looking back at the development history of social security in New China, the Labor Insurance Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) promulgated in 1951 is undoubtedly the starting point of China’s social security system, and the employment groups of public-owned units have become the first people covered by the social security system under the planned economy system. After many years, China’s social security system has been continuously improved, and the coverage of the population has gradually expanded from the initial "regular employees" to various employment groups, and the coverage has expanded from a single state-owned enterprise to the rural grassroots.

　 　 　 　Jiangmen is no exception. With the establishment of the old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, workers, rural residents, urban residents and flexible employees have been included in the scope of system protection, and social insurance has moved from full coverage of the system to full coverage of the population. According to statistics, by the end of 2020, the number of retirees from the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees in our city has increased to 359,800, the number of urban and rural residents receiving pension insurance has increased to 575,900, the number of employees participating in industrial injury insurance has increased to 1,031,200, and the number of employees participating in basic medical insurance has increased to 3,956,100. In 2020, the total expenditure of pension insurance for enterprise employees and pension insurance for urban and rural residents exceeded 11 billion yuan, and the service volume of social insurance business in the city reached 10.76 million person-times. The scope of insurance coverage has been continuously expanded, social security benefits have been steadily improved, and public service capacity has been continuously enhanced. A strong social security system has painted a "background color" for Jiangmen people’s happy life.

　 　 　 　Social security benefits are fully implemented.

　 　 　 　Everyone shares the fruits of social development.

　 　 　 　Lao Jia, an online car driver from Hunan, just participated in work-related injury insurance as a specific person this month. What helped him to join the insurance smoothly was the "Measures on Employees Over the Statutory Retirement Age and Other Specific Personnel Participating in Work-related Injury Insurance (Trial)" which was implemented in April this year. The implementation of the "Measures" has enabled Lao Jia to engage in express delivery, online car rental and other industries, as well as eight categories of people over the statutory retirement age to enjoy various treatment rights of work-related injury insurance.

　 　 　 In recent years, the city has continued to implement the national insurance plan. On the one hand, we will comprehensively carry out the payment of work-related injury insurance in the construction industry, do a good job in the issuance of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry, and standardize the issuance process of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry. We will make every effort to promote the payment of insurance for all land-expropriated farmers and accelerate the allocation of social security funds for land acquisition in our city. Fully implement flexible employees to participate in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees. Actively cooperate with human society, local tax and other departments to promote the full participation of all employees and expand the coverage of insurance payment. On the other hand, based on the city’s social security card holders’ basic information database, the data of labor, employment, public security and local taxes are integrated, and the data of all insured persons are verified and compared, and a basic database covering all insured persons is established. At present, the city’s household registration personnel have been included in the national insurance registration database, and 100% of the national insurance registration and verification work has been completed.

　 　 　 　From individuals to enterprises, the city’s efforts to help enterprises stabilize their posts are also gradually increasing. Since 2017, the city has fully implemented a series of policies of "stabilizing growth, promoting reform, adjusting structure and benefiting people’s livelihood", and timely implemented measures such as unemployment, work-related injuries and adjustment of maternity payment rates. Including the implementation of the unemployment insurance rate reduction, the unemployment insurance rate will be reduced from the original 2% to 1%; The employer’s medical insurance payment ratio is lowered to 5.5%; The proportion of maternity insurance contributions is lowered to 0.5%; The current payment rate of work-related injury insurance for each insured unit will be reduced by 50% in a unified stage. In 2020, we will implement the policy of reducing and exempting enterprise social insurance premiums by stages, effectively complete the refund of social insurance premiums paid by more than 30,000 employers in the city by 150 million yuan, reduce and exempt the social insurance premiums of 82,400 employers by 4.449 billion yuan, and distribute unemployment insurance to 7,480 enterprises by 280 million yuan.

　 　 　 　Deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services"

　 　 　 　Improve the efficiency of social security services

　 　 　 　Since the establishment of the old-age insurance system for employees in China in 1992, the process of social security reform has not stopped. After more than 20 years of efforts, China’s social insurance system has gradually improved and developed, and finally the largest social insurance system in the world has been established, and it has been continuously improved and enriched.

　 　 　 　In recent years, Jiangmen is also deepening the reform of pension, medical care and industrial injury insurance in an all-round way, realizing the provincial-level co-ordination of enterprise employees’ pension insurance and industrial injury insurance, and the municipal-level management of urban and rural residents’ pension insurance, continuously improving the level of social security co-ordination and improving the efficiency of fund use and the ability of system to resist risks. Deepen the reform of endowment insurance in government agencies and institutions, and realize the normalization of insurance registration and payment. Deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform and improve the service efficiency of social security agencies.

　 　 　 　Among them, especially in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of social security management, the city issued and implemented the "Work Plan for Jiangmen Social Security Bureau to Further Promote the Reform of" Simplifying Administration and Decentralization, Combining Release with Management, and Optimizing Services "in the field of social security management. Guided by the" blocking points "of enterprises, all kinds of non-critical certification items were cancelled, the business process was simplified, the time limit was compressed, and the certification item notification commitment system was implemented on a pilot basis.

　 　 　 During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and the commitment system was implemented for 28 items. In accordance with the principle of unified standards and simplified procedures, 92 business processes in urban areas were checked and standardized, and 8 unnecessary audit requirements were deleted. The list management of 102 social insurance government services in the city has been implemented to standardize public services. 100% of the 78 government affairs services in our bureau are done at once, 72% online and 87% nearby.

　 　 　 　From "Doing on Paper" to "Doing at Fingertips"

　 　 　 　Handling services continue to heat up.

　 　 　 　Liu Guohua, 66, is an ordinary retired employee of state-owned enterprises in Jiangmen. In the early years, he and his wife would bring their relevant vouchers to the counter of the social security hall every April to June to apply for the payment of pension benefits for the next year. "At this time of year, the social security hall is packed, which is very inconvenient." Liu Guohua said.

　 　 　 　 Nowadays, the qualification certification of retired elderly people for pension benefits has been opened from centralized certification to full-time certification throughout the year. Moreover, the insured only needs a mobile phone, and the authentication procedures can be completed anytime and anywhere, which brings great convenience to the insured. Liu Guohua said with emotion: "Now the social security business is more and more considerate and humanized, and the government’s purpose of serving the people is indeed reflected in action."

　 　 　 　In recent years, the city has continuously improved the level of social insurance benefits and improved the social security service system. Various social security benefits have been steadily improved, and real-time settlement of medical expenses for medical treatment, maternity and work-related injury insurance in Jiangmen and online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places have been realized. The self-service carrier of social security management has developed to the mobile terminal, and 28 high-frequency services have realized the whole process network. At the same time, a "dual-track" grass-roots handling service system has been established, in which town-level public service centers mainly handle social security business, and bank outlets and towns (streets) handle it in parallel.

　 　 　 　For example, in terms of online settlement of hospitalization expenses for medical treatment in different places, the city further expanded the scope of medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places within the province and across provinces, streamlined the filing process for medical treatment in different places, enriched the filing channels for medical treatment in different places, and realized online processing for medical treatment in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan.

　 　 　 　The city also actively promotes the "no meeting" of social security agency services. Create "TV social security", develop cable TV to handle social security business platform, and enrich social security self-service carrier. Online social security online business bid for the convenience service system, realize online query of 48 social security information data, realize online printing of conventional vouchers such as social security participation payment list vouchers and social insurance relationship transfer vouchers, and realize online processing of five businesses such as medical treatment filing in different places and pension treatment qualification certification. Actively promote the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and integrate 28 high-frequency government services into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

　 　 　 　In addition, the city also actively cooperates with the promotion of social security business in town-level public service centers through the decentralization of some handling rights to the town level and the construction of "one-stop" service windows. At present, "town-level public service centers can handle 128 social security business items, and 9 businesses have been fully handled in the city. We will integrate foreign handling services such as work-related injuries, social security relations, pension and unemployment, set up a comprehensive business service window, and promote the construction of a new service pattern of "one guide, one window for acceptance, one station for service and one-time settlement". The city’s insured can handle the endowment insurance business for urban and rural residents in 189 town (street) service outlets.

[Related links]

Let’s watch it togetherThe development and changes of social security system in our city for 40 years

　 　 　 　China’s social security system was founded in the early 1950s, and entered a period of comprehensive and profound system reform with the economic system reform in the mid-1980s. The development of social insurance is a microcosm of the history of reform and opening up at all levels from the state to the province to the city. On the occasion of celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Party, let us follow the footsteps of history to understand the development and changes of the social security system in our city from scratch, from existence to perfection and from perfection to Excellence.

　 　 　Exploration on the Establishment of Social Insurance from scratch (1980-1999)

　 　 　 　China’s current social insurance system evolved from the labor insurance system. Under the planned economy system, the state implements a unified distribution policy for employees’ wages and welfare insurance. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, China gradually transformed from a planned economy system to a socialist market economy system, and began to reform the social insurance system in the 1980s.

　 　 　 　In 1983, Jiangmen City began to try out the social endowment insurance for workers under the labor contract system. Jiangmen City began to try out the social insurance system among newly recruited contract workers, which included unemployment insurance. On May 1, 1984, Jiangmen City began to try out social pooling of retirement funds.

　 　 　 　In 1992, Jiangmen City began to implement industrial injury insurance. On August 1 of the same year, Jiangmen City began to implement the overall planning of maternity fund for female employees. After giving birth, female employees who meet the family planning policy will pay maternity insurance benefits in one lump sum according to the standard of 1,500 yuan for natural delivery and 1,800 yuan for dystocia or multiple births.

　 　 　 　In September 1994, the city fully implemented the social endowment insurance for employees.

　 　 　 　In 1995, Jiangmen City raised maternity insurance benefits for female employees, from 1,500 yuan to 1,800 yuan for natural delivery and from 1,800 yuan to 2,300 yuan for dystocia.

　 　 　 　On July 1, 1996, the Interim Provisions on Unemployment Insurance for Employees in Guangdong Province was formally implemented. In 1998, the provincial people’s government promulgated the Provisions on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, and in 1999, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance, which extended the coverage of unemployment insurance to all urban enterprises and institutions. Following the footsteps of Guangdong Province, our city gradually began to establish a sound social security system.

　 　 　Exploration on the Social Insurance Reform from "Everything" (2000-2012)

　 　 　 　On July 1, 2000, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance for urban workers. In 2002, the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress deliberated and passed the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, which brought more people into the unemployment insurance system and the unemployed during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits into the scope of basic medical insurance.

　 　 　 　In January, 2006, our city began to implement the municipal co-ordination of endowment insurance. In 2008, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance system for urban residents. In the same year, in order to alleviate the pressure of employers to participate in social insurance payment and further expand the coverage of work-related injury insurance, Jiangmen City lowered the contribution rate of work-related injury insurance.

　 　 　 　In 2010, Jiangmen City implemented municipal co-ordination of unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance and maternity insurance.

　 　 　 　On October 1st, 2010, Kaiping, as a national pilot county of new rural social endowment insurance, officially started the pilot work.

　 　 　 　In 2011, Kaiping City was rated as the first batch of pilot counties in the province for new rural insurance coverage, and Xinhui District, Taishan City, Heshan City and enping city were the third batch of pilot counties to start the new rural insurance and simultaneously start the pilot work of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance. In the same year, Pengjiang District and Jianghai District carried out the pilot work of new rural insurance and urban residents’ old-age insurance on their own.

　 　 　 　In 2011, the basic medical insurance for urban workers and the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in Jiangmen City were co-ordinated at the municipal level. From July 1, 2011, according to the provisions of the Social Insurance Law, unemployed people directly participate in the basic medical insurance for employees during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits, and all medical insurance premiums for unemployed people are paid by the unemployment insurance fund, and individuals do not pay.

　 　 　 　In January, 2012, our city combined the new rural insurance and the urban residents’ old-age insurance system, established a unified social old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, and achieved full coverage of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance.

　 　 　 　High-quality transformation of social insurance from all to excellent (2013-present)

　 　 　 　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our city has made great efforts to deepen the reform of social insurance, improve the urban and rural social security service system, optimize the social security management mode, realize the intelligentization of handling services, and promote the high-quality transformation of social insurance from all to the best.

　 　 　 　In 2012, the social security business system and financial system in our city were seamlessly connected, and the social security benefits payment business and financial accounting were integrated, thus improving the management level of social security funds in our city.

　 　 　 　In 2013, the image management of social security business archives was realized, and the social security business archives information management system was established to realize the seamless connection between archives management and business information system.

　 　 　 　In 2014, the city began to promote the application of social security cards in the old-age insurance for urban and rural residents, and took the lead in realizing the use of social security cards to distribute the old-age insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the province.

　 　 　 　In 2016, the city comprehensively carried out the town-level handling of urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance business, established a town-village linkage service model for urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance, and took the lead in realizing the "dual-track" grassroots handling service of bank outlets and towns (streets) in the province.

　 　 　 　In 2017, Tangxia Town and Hengjiang Village in Pengjiang District were designated as the first batch of demonstration sites for grassroots service of centralized urban and rural residential insurance information system in the province.

　 　 　 　Since 2018, especially in terms of intelligent handling services, the city has fully realized the real-time settlement of medical insurance, maternity insurance medical expenses and industrial injury insurance medical expenses in Jiangmen. Fully realize the online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places.

　 　 　 　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan. Guided by the "blocking point" of the masses of enterprises, we will cancel all kinds of non-critical certification matters, simplify the business process, compress the time limit for handling affairs, and pilot the implementation of the notification commitment system for certification matters.

　 　 　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 items of certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and 17 items of commitment system were implemented. At the same time, the city also actively promoted the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and 28 high-frequency government services were integrated into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

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In 2018, Fang Shujian became famous with the popular variety show "Sound into the Heart". In the next two years, as a musical actor from Shanghai Conservatory of Music, Fang Shujian performed hundreds of musicals, from Letter, Van Gogh, My The Bucket List to Spring Shanghai 1949, and his works spread all over the country.

However, if measured by the dimension of time, his progress has also been divided by many stages of achievements, such as rehearsing the musical "Zhao Orphan", keeping a sound, and being selected for "Go online!" Huacai Teenager is among the players in the first draft of CCTV.

Although the current life course is not heavy, he has a strange sense of contradiction-as an artist, he believes in relative freedom and absolute purity, hoping to "live like himself." Similarly, the young man’s body rolls away, remoulds and is not disciplined, and those stubborn self condensed into his bones are also his "favorite and most hated character."

Fang Shujian, 22, described competition as his life proposition.

I don’t think there is perfect happiness

Black coat with adjustable hem:　　

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Tie: GUCCI

　Ice-breaking trip

The biggest event in the 2020 draft is "Go online!" hosted by CCTV. Huacai teenager. This program, dubbed by netizens as "CCTV Civil Servant Selection Site", all the contestants are famous school students from all over the world with rich talents. Before entering the formal competitive schedule, there is also a written test to assess the basic cultural literacy.

Fang Shujian, 22, once again returned to the CCTV stage as a contestant. The last time he came to CCTV competition, he was 11 years old, wearing a small red leather coat and skipping through a song "Little Boy". Eleven years passed in a blink of an eye, and in the debut of "Hua Cai Teenager", Fang Shujian’s competing work was "Yue Ren Ge". At that time, he was dressed in a white dress, pure and plain, and he sang, "There are trees on the mountain, and there are branches on the wood. I don’t know if I like you."

The Yue People’s Song is the same as Chu Ci, with delicate and subtle techniques and profound expressions. This combination of words and dances is extremely rare, and Fang Shujian won the "add color" of four instructors on the first stage.

Donnie Yen, the tutor, commented on his "juvenile maturity". There are personality reasons, as well as the blessing of acting experience and stage experience. Fang Shujian’s vocal competition variety "Sound into the Heart" in 2018 has entered the public eye and has a certain popularity base. At that time, fans called him "the little boy of the future", and felt that at the age of 20, he was always smiling and full of energy, which was the pistachio in the team.

And in "Go online! On the stage of "Hua Cai Teenager", it is a different scene. Mentors think he is very young, but his appearance and temperament have a serious end that does not belong to this age. The friends in the program group called him "Mr. Fang", thinking that he was sometimes cold and taciturn, and seemed to be an inaccessible object.

But in Fang Shujian’s own opinion, he was not like this earlier. During the recording of "Sound Into the Heart", he was very enthusiastic and wanted to make friends with everyone. However, after the recording of the program, I entered the entertainment industry, struggled to maintain a balance between my studies and my work, toured all over the country, and faced the unknown future alone as a student. Hard work is obvious, and maturity and pressure also leave a mark on him. "When I went to the society, I found that it was actually very difficult to make friends, so I sealed myself back."

Closure is a kind of self-protection, like wrapping a thick shell, as the only remaining safe area. For people with artistic talent, high sensitivity is both a gift and a burden. Socialization and work can sometimes be a headache. Besides, everything is brand-new. There is no ready-made answer to how to maintain it. You have to explore it yourself. "I will also encounter bad things and I don’t know what to do."　

Purple Sweater: Five Elements of Camptotheca acuminata

Fang Shujian is trying to digest and change. Participate in "Go online! Huacai Teenager is an opportunity. Almost all the players in it are under the age of 25, which is the youthful age. The enthusiasm and vitality of young people once again infected him. "Everyone is very fun, and I have slowly recovered that kind of’ young feeling’".

He described "Go online! Huacai Teenager is a program with many things to learn. The program group requires them to be versatile, not only to sing, but also to dance, to design beautiful dances, to write songs and choreograph, to do PPT and to rap. Once a person is engaged in busyness, his sense of defense will be gradually reduced, and the pressure will make the group condense into a community and share their past experiences with each other, which is exactly the opportunity for his shell to be pried open.

Fang Shujian is a native of Yiwu, Zhejiang Province. His childhood artistic enlightenment was the local tradition and Wu Opera. At the age of ten, he performed a ten-fold performance of Broken Bridge. There is a lyric in "Broken Bridge", "It is difficult to find a lady." -Going to the stage is also a rugged mountain road. To break through in the "fairy gathering together", it depends on the hard work that has been soaked in rhyme, expression and figure since childhood. Especially in the late stage of recording the program, he described that "everyone is hollowing out what he has accumulated in his life in the first ten or twenty years, which is very tiring, but it is also very rewarding".

Fang Shujian is very frank and does not hide his ambition. Go online at first! When he was in "Hua Cai Teenager", his goal was to achieve excellent results in the program and move towards a bigger stage. But as the recording time went on, my mind changed unconsciously. I still have to move forward, but I am no longer afraid of being compared with others. "The competition is just something that is moved to the table, and the results are directly produced. It is necessary to give the audience and themselves an explanation, but it will not end than this. People have spent their lives in invisible competition."

　Ice melting journey

He has become thinner since he joined the group in October. The name of Weibo was changed from "Fang Shujian in the future" to "Hua Cai Juvenile-Fang Shujian". Although there is a need for program publicity, the name change is also a fixed point. After "Sound Into People’s Hearts", his efforts have achieved results, and as a part of the future, he will show it to the audience in stages.

The mutual penetration of TV stage talent campaign variety and draft industry has already constituted an important part of the star-making mechanism in domestic entertainment circles. But it is undeniable that luck is also a key part of fame. Whether you can catch luck depends on whether the artists are ready.

Looking back two years after the broadcast of "Sound Into the Heart", Fang Shujian caught the bad luck brought by the program, relying on his consistent introspection and hard work. He is the eldest son of the family. As the eldest son of a family in the south, it is inevitable that a person will have a strong sense of order in temperament. Fang Shujian’s rigid end is obvious to all. In an interview, he said that the ability he wants most is to "control", and he wants to firmly grasp his emotions, mentality and development path.

The desire for control brought by the sense of order obviously bound him to a certain extent. Especially during the musical tour, no matter how late or tired he is every night, he has to repeat what he did today in his room, where he didn’t do it well and where he could do it better. The actor in the musical said that he was almost never late for rehearsal.

"Go online! The recording of the program "Hua Cai Teenager" is in a hurry, and at the same time, there is a conflict in the musical tour. Fang Shujian always has to catch up with the progress of the team members during the performance. I practice dancing in the interval of backstage waiting, afraid of delaying the progress of the same group. I always practice it several times and then take a video and send it to my personal choreographer for confirmation.

Work hard, be eager to learn, or live up to others’ hopes, and be a good student in others’ eyes-only then can you get praise. Especially in the two years after he became famous, he became an artist from an amateur, and was exposed to the spotlight and the public’s scrutiny, which made him even more unable to unload his tension. "I feel that I am afraid of making mistakes in everything, and I have to think about it before I dare to move forward."

After "Sound Into the Heart", Fang Shujian toured My The Bucket List nationwide in the second half of 2020, during which there was a rehearsal of "Zhao Orphan", "Go online! The recording of "Hua Cai Teenager" and the academic pressure of postgraduate entrance examination. High-intensity running around, let him really realize what is the pressure of survival in society. In the second year of playing Liu Bao, "My The Bucket List" toured 66 times in two years, and "Fang Liu Bao" moved from youth to maturity, and gained more understanding of the stage control.

In the past, Fang Shujian was most afraid of stage regret. "When I was young, I performed on stage, as long as I was cool, but now, there are too many things to think about. I am afraid that it is not good enough and not perfect enough. " That’s why he will try his best to control it, and he wants to be comprehensive and perfect. But in the past two years, I have traveled all over the country. Even if I am stubborn like him, I can’t clap my chest to ensure that every performance is perfect. Therefore, the tense nerves have also loosened. "If you like things again, you will achieve this level again and again, and your mood will change."

This change is accumulated bit by bit, and Fang Shujian realized later that maturity is not necessarily a complete realization, but a little self-knowledge: "I used to want to be perfect, but now I expect myself to go all out, regardless of the result."

In two years, this relaxation slowly seeped out of his shell. He also knows that there is no real absolute freedom and perfection. "I have been luckier than many people. Many people can’t really pursue what they want to do all their lives, and I am already doing it."

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　Go straight ahead and go to the future.

After the musical Van Gogh was performed last year, Fang Shujian decided not to take on character plays in the short term. "Because the proposition is too big to play a person’s life, where did I live?" Fang Shujian knows the boundaries of his ability. It is a young man’s courage for the future to rush, try and make mistakes and even bear the cost of trial and error within the controllable range.

Earlier, when he had some attention, he also thought about different attempts. He thought about staying in school to be a teacher and helping more people to get in touch with vocal music art and musicals. But now it has changed. "I want a bigger stage, a very big one. I still remember the feeling of singing on the stage of the Great Hall of the People." He is looking forward to going out, making movies, seeing the world, and becoming an artist who can give concerts in the gym.

After two years of experience, Fang Shujian has become more relaxed than before and has strengthened his own path. He doesn’t want to be disciplined and wants relative freedom, but in the era of fan economy, this appeal is not "smart".

The place where public figures are located is a harsh system where magnesium lights and magnifying glasses coexist. The safest way is to converge and quietly accept scrutiny and definition. Fang Shujian debuted at the age of 20, with no team and no public relations. The "thorn in the head" revealed this year has clashed with this value system.

He doesn’t know how to express himself properly under the gaze, and he doesn’t know how to keep the distance from his fans. Coupled with being closed and reticent, I don’t like to explain myself, so I face all kinds of whirlpool of public opinion. "Many times I really want to be myself, but sometimes the expectations of others will contradict your expectations of yourself."

Fang Shujian was troubled by this, and silently shouldered the cost of trial and error again and again, accepting the accusation of "uncontrollable". But at the same time, of course, he cherishes fans’ feelings. Thousands of letters are piled up at home, and when they are empty, they will be turned over, which will also be touched by the hearts of many fans. However, the tension in his bones and the disordered state of mind always exist, which constitutes a sense of contradiction that is hard to ignore.

At the beginning, the little boy in Yiwu Baolian Primary School was always running hard, being diligent and lovable. I want to be a good boy in everyone’s eyes, clever, obedient, sensible, filial and never worrying. However, this goodness defined by universal values is usually no longer associated with coolness in the eyes of peers, but is more isolated from the crowd and even bullied by the collective.

Fang Shujian rarely mentioned this past, but the influence of the past always exists. After gaining the freedom to grasp life to a certain extent, he doesn’t want to bother to please people. With the passage of time, he gradually learned to adjust himself, and was tempered by society, and he already had the ability to sort out contradictions. "It was very difficult at first. I don’t know how to explain myself, so I’ll take practical action."

Especially recording "Go online! After Hua Cai Teenager, he began to be more willing to express and pour out his feelings with people around him. From the beginning, he went to eat on his own in the program, and he didn’t talk to the players very much. At the end of the recording, he fought with the members and forged a "revolutionary friendship." He described it as "gradually becoming a younger self".

"Go online! At the end of Huacai Boys, the director group wrote him a long letter, ending with: "People don’t have to ask the little boy if he has grown up, because Fang Shujian belongs to the future."

Fang Shujian likes this sentence because it lies in the "future".

His life, so far, has been inseparable from the competition, but after those assured and tight rests on the stage, he has learned to reconcile with himself slowly. As long as you move forward, there will inevitably be collisions and falls, but Fang Shujian knows that he can only grasp the process.

Fang Shujian already has his own answers to the worries and loneliness of those teenagers who are hiding under enthusiasm, those who are "too direct and unflattering" and deep thinking outside the stage.

Q

A

ICONSPRO: Do you think love is a kind of pressure?

Fang Shujian:The pressure of love, this kind of love will always accompany, praise and controversy will come together, and we must have the ability to distinguish. I hope I can get better and better, and I hope I can have a better platform to do what I want.

ICONSPRO: Do you feel powerful?

Fang Shujian:How strong a person looks, how fragile his heart is. I am.

ICONSPRO: Take part in Go Online! Did you get anything from "Hua Cai Teenager"?

Fang Shujian:Never feel that you are enough. People who are better than you are everywhere. When you feel that you can’t do better than me, someone will definitely come out and beat you.

ICONSPRO: Is the process important or the result important to you now?

Fang Shujian:It’s already changing. I used to think the result was more important, but I participated in "Go online!" After "Hua Cai Teenager", I feel that the process of this stage is more enjoyable for me. Because there are too many things in the competition, which are cruel and professional, such as dancing, folk art, opera, singing and so on, many things are compared together, which is the similarity of art and brings people resonance. The audience thinks that I am moved by you, so I will add color to you. So in fact, compared to the end, I realized what I had learned in the process of watching it, and finally let me get something. So after the recording, I think now I will think that the process is more important than the result.

Venue/North Wind November

Photography/Chengjiu

Special thanks/photographer Nov

Special thanks/Gu Xiang

— THE

CCTV News:With the arrival of summer, strong convective weather is frequent, and lightning disasters also need attention. So how is the lightning disaster produced and how to prevent it? Let’s get to know the relevant knowledge through a set of hand-drawn animations.

Lightning is an ultra-long distance discharge process in the atmosphere. Lightning has powerful current, scorching high temperature, strong electromagnetic radiation and violent shock wave, which makes it instantly become a "wreck-it ralph", causing lightning disasters. Cloud — Lightning, that is, when there is a discharge between the cloud and the earth, will have a great impact on human activities. Lightning strike can also change into a pattern, and it can be attacked by direct lightning strike, contact voltage, side lightning strike and step voltage. Lightning electromagnetic radiation may also interfere with and destroy the computer system and its data storage.

How do I know how far this dangerous lightning is from me?

Lightning and thunder were born at the same time, but they didn’t run as fast. Light can travel about 300,000 kilometers per second, while sound can only travel about 340 meters per second. Therefore, if you see lightning and hear thunder every 10 seconds, this thunderstorm is about three or four kilometers away.

If you are not sure of the time, you can also listen to the sound to feel it. When the lightning is close, it hears a sharp crack, and when it is far away, it is a rumbling sound. Generally speaking, if thunder can be heard, it will be within 10 kilometers. When encountering lightning weather, it is best not to use the solar water heater on the roof again, because water can conduct electricity and there is a hidden danger of lightning strike.

If you can’t find a suitable and safe lightning protection place outdoors for a while, you can try to squat down, bow your head, put your feet together and tuck your knees in your hands to avoid the "step voltage" damage caused by lightning. Because, when lightning is released from the cloud to the earth, it will produce a potential field, and the closer it is to the lightning point on the ground, the higher the potential is. If the site potentials of the two feet are different when lightning strikes, this potential difference will generate a voltage between the two feet and a current will pass through. The greater the distance between the feet, the greater the step voltage.

As the saying goes: it is not advisable to get off the bus to avoid the rain, and the car entertainment should be closed; All the windows should be closed tightly, and it can’t ride a bicycle or motorcycle; Don’t walk too high with an umbrella, and remove all metal ornaments; If lightning and thunder are similar, squat down and tuck your head to avoid.