Looking back at the development history of social security in New China, the Labor Insurance Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) promulgated in 1951 is undoubtedly the starting point of China’s social security system, and the employment groups of public-owned units have become the first people covered by the social security system under the planned economy system. After many years, China’s social security system has been continuously improved, and the coverage of the population has gradually expanded from the initial "regular employees" to various employment groups, and the coverage has expanded from a single state-owned enterprise to the rural grassroots.

　 　 　 　Jiangmen is no exception. With the establishment of the old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, workers, rural residents, urban residents and flexible employees have been included in the scope of system protection, and social insurance has moved from full coverage of the system to full coverage of the population. According to statistics, by the end of 2020, the number of retirees from the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees in our city has increased to 359,800, the number of urban and rural residents receiving pension insurance has increased to 575,900, the number of employees participating in industrial injury insurance has increased to 1,031,200, and the number of employees participating in basic medical insurance has increased to 3,956,100. In 2020, the total expenditure of pension insurance for enterprise employees and pension insurance for urban and rural residents exceeded 11 billion yuan, and the service volume of social insurance business in the city reached 10.76 million person-times. The scope of insurance coverage has been continuously expanded, social security benefits have been steadily improved, and public service capacity has been continuously enhanced. A strong social security system has painted a "background color" for Jiangmen people’s happy life.

　 　 　 　Social security benefits are fully implemented.

　 　 　 　Everyone shares the fruits of social development.

　 　 　 　Lao Jia, an online car driver from Hunan, just participated in work-related injury insurance as a specific person this month. What helped him to join the insurance smoothly was the "Measures on Employees Over the Statutory Retirement Age and Other Specific Personnel Participating in Work-related Injury Insurance (Trial)" which was implemented in April this year. The implementation of the "Measures" has enabled Lao Jia to engage in express delivery, online car rental and other industries, as well as eight categories of people over the statutory retirement age to enjoy various treatment rights of work-related injury insurance.

　 　 　 In recent years, the city has continued to implement the national insurance plan. On the one hand, we will comprehensively carry out the payment of work-related injury insurance in the construction industry, do a good job in the issuance of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry, and standardize the issuance process of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry. We will make every effort to promote the payment of insurance for all land-expropriated farmers and accelerate the allocation of social security funds for land acquisition in our city. Fully implement flexible employees to participate in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees. Actively cooperate with human society, local tax and other departments to promote the full participation of all employees and expand the coverage of insurance payment. On the other hand, based on the city’s social security card holders’ basic information database, the data of labor, employment, public security and local taxes are integrated, and the data of all insured persons are verified and compared, and a basic database covering all insured persons is established. At present, the city’s household registration personnel have been included in the national insurance registration database, and 100% of the national insurance registration and verification work has been completed.

　 　 　 　From individuals to enterprises, the city’s efforts to help enterprises stabilize their posts are also gradually increasing. Since 2017, the city has fully implemented a series of policies of "stabilizing growth, promoting reform, adjusting structure and benefiting people’s livelihood", and timely implemented measures such as unemployment, work-related injuries and adjustment of maternity payment rates. Including the implementation of the unemployment insurance rate reduction, the unemployment insurance rate will be reduced from the original 2% to 1%; The employer’s medical insurance payment ratio is lowered to 5.5%; The proportion of maternity insurance contributions is lowered to 0.5%; The current payment rate of work-related injury insurance for each insured unit will be reduced by 50% in a unified stage. In 2020, we will implement the policy of reducing and exempting enterprise social insurance premiums by stages, effectively complete the refund of social insurance premiums paid by more than 30,000 employers in the city by 150 million yuan, reduce and exempt the social insurance premiums of 82,400 employers by 4.449 billion yuan, and distribute unemployment insurance to 7,480 enterprises by 280 million yuan.

　 　 　 　Deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services"

　 　 　 　Improve the efficiency of social security services

　 　 　 　Since the establishment of the old-age insurance system for employees in China in 1992, the process of social security reform has not stopped. After more than 20 years of efforts, China’s social insurance system has gradually improved and developed, and finally the largest social insurance system in the world has been established, and it has been continuously improved and enriched.

　 　 　 　In recent years, Jiangmen is also deepening the reform of pension, medical care and industrial injury insurance in an all-round way, realizing the provincial-level co-ordination of enterprise employees’ pension insurance and industrial injury insurance, and the municipal-level management of urban and rural residents’ pension insurance, continuously improving the level of social security co-ordination and improving the efficiency of fund use and the ability of system to resist risks. Deepen the reform of endowment insurance in government agencies and institutions, and realize the normalization of insurance registration and payment. Deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform and improve the service efficiency of social security agencies.

　 　 　 　Among them, especially in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of social security management, the city issued and implemented the "Work Plan for Jiangmen Social Security Bureau to Further Promote the Reform of" Simplifying Administration and Decentralization, Combining Release with Management, and Optimizing Services "in the field of social security management. Guided by the" blocking points "of enterprises, all kinds of non-critical certification items were cancelled, the business process was simplified, the time limit was compressed, and the certification item notification commitment system was implemented on a pilot basis.

　 　 　 During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and the commitment system was implemented for 28 items. In accordance with the principle of unified standards and simplified procedures, 92 business processes in urban areas were checked and standardized, and 8 unnecessary audit requirements were deleted. The list management of 102 social insurance government services in the city has been implemented to standardize public services. 100% of the 78 government affairs services in our bureau are done at once, 72% online and 87% nearby.

　 　 　 　From "Doing on Paper" to "Doing at Fingertips"

　 　 　 　Handling services continue to heat up.

　 　 　 　Liu Guohua, 66, is an ordinary retired employee of state-owned enterprises in Jiangmen. In the early years, he and his wife would bring their relevant vouchers to the counter of the social security hall every April to June to apply for the payment of pension benefits for the next year. "At this time of year, the social security hall is packed, which is very inconvenient." Liu Guohua said.

　 　 　 　 Nowadays, the qualification certification of retired elderly people for pension benefits has been opened from centralized certification to full-time certification throughout the year. Moreover, the insured only needs a mobile phone, and the authentication procedures can be completed anytime and anywhere, which brings great convenience to the insured. Liu Guohua said with emotion: "Now the social security business is more and more considerate and humanized, and the government’s purpose of serving the people is indeed reflected in action."

　 　 　 　In recent years, the city has continuously improved the level of social insurance benefits and improved the social security service system. Various social security benefits have been steadily improved, and real-time settlement of medical expenses for medical treatment, maternity and work-related injury insurance in Jiangmen and online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places have been realized. The self-service carrier of social security management has developed to the mobile terminal, and 28 high-frequency services have realized the whole process network. At the same time, a "dual-track" grass-roots handling service system has been established, in which town-level public service centers mainly handle social security business, and bank outlets and towns (streets) handle it in parallel.

　 　 　 　For example, in terms of online settlement of hospitalization expenses for medical treatment in different places, the city further expanded the scope of medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places within the province and across provinces, streamlined the filing process for medical treatment in different places, enriched the filing channels for medical treatment in different places, and realized online processing for medical treatment in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan.

　 　 　 　The city also actively promotes the "no meeting" of social security agency services. Create "TV social security", develop cable TV to handle social security business platform, and enrich social security self-service carrier. Online social security online business bid for the convenience service system, realize online query of 48 social security information data, realize online printing of conventional vouchers such as social security participation payment list vouchers and social insurance relationship transfer vouchers, and realize online processing of five businesses such as medical treatment filing in different places and pension treatment qualification certification. Actively promote the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and integrate 28 high-frequency government services into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

　 　 　 　In addition, the city also actively cooperates with the promotion of social security business in town-level public service centers through the decentralization of some handling rights to the town level and the construction of "one-stop" service windows. At present, "town-level public service centers can handle 128 social security business items, and 9 businesses have been fully handled in the city. We will integrate foreign handling services such as work-related injuries, social security relations, pension and unemployment, set up a comprehensive business service window, and promote the construction of a new service pattern of "one guide, one window for acceptance, one station for service and one-time settlement". The city’s insured can handle the endowment insurance business for urban and rural residents in 189 town (street) service outlets.

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Let’s watch it togetherThe development and changes of social security system in our city for 40 years

　 　 　 　China’s social security system was founded in the early 1950s, and entered a period of comprehensive and profound system reform with the economic system reform in the mid-1980s. The development of social insurance is a microcosm of the history of reform and opening up at all levels from the state to the province to the city. On the occasion of celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Party, let us follow the footsteps of history to understand the development and changes of the social security system in our city from scratch, from existence to perfection and from perfection to Excellence.

　 　 　Exploration on the Establishment of Social Insurance from scratch (1980-1999)

　 　 　 　China’s current social insurance system evolved from the labor insurance system. Under the planned economy system, the state implements a unified distribution policy for employees’ wages and welfare insurance. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, China gradually transformed from a planned economy system to a socialist market economy system, and began to reform the social insurance system in the 1980s.

　 　 　 　In 1983, Jiangmen City began to try out the social endowment insurance for workers under the labor contract system. Jiangmen City began to try out the social insurance system among newly recruited contract workers, which included unemployment insurance. On May 1, 1984, Jiangmen City began to try out social pooling of retirement funds.

　 　 　 　In 1992, Jiangmen City began to implement industrial injury insurance. On August 1 of the same year, Jiangmen City began to implement the overall planning of maternity fund for female employees. After giving birth, female employees who meet the family planning policy will pay maternity insurance benefits in one lump sum according to the standard of 1,500 yuan for natural delivery and 1,800 yuan for dystocia or multiple births.

　 　 　 　In September 1994, the city fully implemented the social endowment insurance for employees.

　 　 　 　In 1995, Jiangmen City raised maternity insurance benefits for female employees, from 1,500 yuan to 1,800 yuan for natural delivery and from 1,800 yuan to 2,300 yuan for dystocia.

　 　 　 　On July 1, 1996, the Interim Provisions on Unemployment Insurance for Employees in Guangdong Province was formally implemented. In 1998, the provincial people’s government promulgated the Provisions on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, and in 1999, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance, which extended the coverage of unemployment insurance to all urban enterprises and institutions. Following the footsteps of Guangdong Province, our city gradually began to establish a sound social security system.

　 　 　Exploration on the Social Insurance Reform from "Everything" (2000-2012)

　 　 　 　On July 1, 2000, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance for urban workers. In 2002, the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress deliberated and passed the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, which brought more people into the unemployment insurance system and the unemployed during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits into the scope of basic medical insurance.

　 　 　 　In January, 2006, our city began to implement the municipal co-ordination of endowment insurance. In 2008, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance system for urban residents. In the same year, in order to alleviate the pressure of employers to participate in social insurance payment and further expand the coverage of work-related injury insurance, Jiangmen City lowered the contribution rate of work-related injury insurance.

　 　 　 　In 2010, Jiangmen City implemented municipal co-ordination of unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance and maternity insurance.

　 　 　 　On October 1st, 2010, Kaiping, as a national pilot county of new rural social endowment insurance, officially started the pilot work.

　 　 　 　In 2011, Kaiping City was rated as the first batch of pilot counties in the province for new rural insurance coverage, and Xinhui District, Taishan City, Heshan City and enping city were the third batch of pilot counties to start the new rural insurance and simultaneously start the pilot work of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance. In the same year, Pengjiang District and Jianghai District carried out the pilot work of new rural insurance and urban residents’ old-age insurance on their own.

　 　 　 　In 2011, the basic medical insurance for urban workers and the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in Jiangmen City were co-ordinated at the municipal level. From July 1, 2011, according to the provisions of the Social Insurance Law, unemployed people directly participate in the basic medical insurance for employees during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits, and all medical insurance premiums for unemployed people are paid by the unemployment insurance fund, and individuals do not pay.

　 　 　 　In January, 2012, our city combined the new rural insurance and the urban residents’ old-age insurance system, established a unified social old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, and achieved full coverage of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance.

　 　 　 　High-quality transformation of social insurance from all to excellent (2013-present)

　 　 　 　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our city has made great efforts to deepen the reform of social insurance, improve the urban and rural social security service system, optimize the social security management mode, realize the intelligentization of handling services, and promote the high-quality transformation of social insurance from all to the best.

　 　 　 　In 2012, the social security business system and financial system in our city were seamlessly connected, and the social security benefits payment business and financial accounting were integrated, thus improving the management level of social security funds in our city.

　 　 　 　In 2013, the image management of social security business archives was realized, and the social security business archives information management system was established to realize the seamless connection between archives management and business information system.

　 　 　 　In 2014, the city began to promote the application of social security cards in the old-age insurance for urban and rural residents, and took the lead in realizing the use of social security cards to distribute the old-age insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the province.

　 　 　 　In 2016, the city comprehensively carried out the town-level handling of urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance business, established a town-village linkage service model for urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance, and took the lead in realizing the "dual-track" grassroots handling service of bank outlets and towns (streets) in the province.

　 　 　 　In 2017, Tangxia Town and Hengjiang Village in Pengjiang District were designated as the first batch of demonstration sites for grassroots service of centralized urban and rural residential insurance information system in the province.

　 　 　 　Since 2018, especially in terms of intelligent handling services, the city has fully realized the real-time settlement of medical insurance, maternity insurance medical expenses and industrial injury insurance medical expenses in Jiangmen. Fully realize the online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places.

　 　 　 　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan. Guided by the "blocking point" of the masses of enterprises, we will cancel all kinds of non-critical certification matters, simplify the business process, compress the time limit for handling affairs, and pilot the implementation of the notification commitment system for certification matters.

　 　 　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 items of certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and 17 items of commitment system were implemented. At the same time, the city also actively promoted the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and 28 high-frequency government services were integrated into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

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In 2018, Fang Shujian became famous with the popular variety show "Sound into the Heart". In the next two years, as a musical actor from Shanghai Conservatory of Music, Fang Shujian performed hundreds of musicals, from Letter, Van Gogh, My The Bucket List to Spring Shanghai 1949, and his works spread all over the country.

However, if measured by the dimension of time, his progress has also been divided by many stages of achievements, such as rehearsing the musical "Zhao Orphan", keeping a sound, and being selected for "Go online!" Huacai Teenager is among the players in the first draft of CCTV.

Although the current life course is not heavy, he has a strange sense of contradiction-as an artist, he believes in relative freedom and absolute purity, hoping to "live like himself." Similarly, the young man’s body rolls away, remoulds and is not disciplined, and those stubborn self condensed into his bones are also his "favorite and most hated character."

Fang Shujian, 22, described competition as his life proposition.

I don’t think there is perfect happiness

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　Ice-breaking trip

The biggest event in the 2020 draft is "Go online!" hosted by CCTV. Huacai teenager. This program, dubbed by netizens as "CCTV Civil Servant Selection Site", all the contestants are famous school students from all over the world with rich talents. Before entering the formal competitive schedule, there is also a written test to assess the basic cultural literacy.

Fang Shujian, 22, once again returned to the CCTV stage as a contestant. The last time he came to CCTV competition, he was 11 years old, wearing a small red leather coat and skipping through a song "Little Boy". Eleven years passed in a blink of an eye, and in the debut of "Hua Cai Teenager", Fang Shujian’s competing work was "Yue Ren Ge". At that time, he was dressed in a white dress, pure and plain, and he sang, "There are trees on the mountain, and there are branches on the wood. I don’t know if I like you."

The Yue People’s Song is the same as Chu Ci, with delicate and subtle techniques and profound expressions. This combination of words and dances is extremely rare, and Fang Shujian won the "add color" of four instructors on the first stage.

Donnie Yen, the tutor, commented on his "juvenile maturity". There are personality reasons, as well as the blessing of acting experience and stage experience. Fang Shujian’s vocal competition variety "Sound into the Heart" in 2018 has entered the public eye and has a certain popularity base. At that time, fans called him "the little boy of the future", and felt that at the age of 20, he was always smiling and full of energy, which was the pistachio in the team.

And in "Go online! On the stage of "Hua Cai Teenager", it is a different scene. Mentors think he is very young, but his appearance and temperament have a serious end that does not belong to this age. The friends in the program group called him "Mr. Fang", thinking that he was sometimes cold and taciturn, and seemed to be an inaccessible object.

But in Fang Shujian’s own opinion, he was not like this earlier. During the recording of "Sound Into the Heart", he was very enthusiastic and wanted to make friends with everyone. However, after the recording of the program, I entered the entertainment industry, struggled to maintain a balance between my studies and my work, toured all over the country, and faced the unknown future alone as a student. Hard work is obvious, and maturity and pressure also leave a mark on him. "When I went to the society, I found that it was actually very difficult to make friends, so I sealed myself back."

Closure is a kind of self-protection, like wrapping a thick shell, as the only remaining safe area. For people with artistic talent, high sensitivity is both a gift and a burden. Socialization and work can sometimes be a headache. Besides, everything is brand-new. There is no ready-made answer to how to maintain it. You have to explore it yourself. "I will also encounter bad things and I don’t know what to do."　

Purple Sweater: Five Elements of Camptotheca acuminata

Fang Shujian is trying to digest and change. Participate in "Go online! Huacai Teenager is an opportunity. Almost all the players in it are under the age of 25, which is the youthful age. The enthusiasm and vitality of young people once again infected him. "Everyone is very fun, and I have slowly recovered that kind of’ young feeling’".

He described "Go online! Huacai Teenager is a program with many things to learn. The program group requires them to be versatile, not only to sing, but also to dance, to design beautiful dances, to write songs and choreograph, to do PPT and to rap. Once a person is engaged in busyness, his sense of defense will be gradually reduced, and the pressure will make the group condense into a community and share their past experiences with each other, which is exactly the opportunity for his shell to be pried open.

Fang Shujian is a native of Yiwu, Zhejiang Province. His childhood artistic enlightenment was the local tradition and Wu Opera. At the age of ten, he performed a ten-fold performance of Broken Bridge. There is a lyric in "Broken Bridge", "It is difficult to find a lady." -Going to the stage is also a rugged mountain road. To break through in the "fairy gathering together", it depends on the hard work that has been soaked in rhyme, expression and figure since childhood. Especially in the late stage of recording the program, he described that "everyone is hollowing out what he has accumulated in his life in the first ten or twenty years, which is very tiring, but it is also very rewarding".

Fang Shujian is very frank and does not hide his ambition. Go online at first! When he was in "Hua Cai Teenager", his goal was to achieve excellent results in the program and move towards a bigger stage. But as the recording time went on, my mind changed unconsciously. I still have to move forward, but I am no longer afraid of being compared with others. "The competition is just something that is moved to the table, and the results are directly produced. It is necessary to give the audience and themselves an explanation, but it will not end than this. People have spent their lives in invisible competition."

　Ice melting journey

He has become thinner since he joined the group in October. The name of Weibo was changed from "Fang Shujian in the future" to "Hua Cai Juvenile-Fang Shujian". Although there is a need for program publicity, the name change is also a fixed point. After "Sound Into People’s Hearts", his efforts have achieved results, and as a part of the future, he will show it to the audience in stages.

The mutual penetration of TV stage talent campaign variety and draft industry has already constituted an important part of the star-making mechanism in domestic entertainment circles. But it is undeniable that luck is also a key part of fame. Whether you can catch luck depends on whether the artists are ready.

Looking back two years after the broadcast of "Sound Into the Heart", Fang Shujian caught the bad luck brought by the program, relying on his consistent introspection and hard work. He is the eldest son of the family. As the eldest son of a family in the south, it is inevitable that a person will have a strong sense of order in temperament. Fang Shujian’s rigid end is obvious to all. In an interview, he said that the ability he wants most is to "control", and he wants to firmly grasp his emotions, mentality and development path.

The desire for control brought by the sense of order obviously bound him to a certain extent. Especially during the musical tour, no matter how late or tired he is every night, he has to repeat what he did today in his room, where he didn’t do it well and where he could do it better. The actor in the musical said that he was almost never late for rehearsal.

"Go online! The recording of the program "Hua Cai Teenager" is in a hurry, and at the same time, there is a conflict in the musical tour. Fang Shujian always has to catch up with the progress of the team members during the performance. I practice dancing in the interval of backstage waiting, afraid of delaying the progress of the same group. I always practice it several times and then take a video and send it to my personal choreographer for confirmation.

Work hard, be eager to learn, or live up to others’ hopes, and be a good student in others’ eyes-only then can you get praise. Especially in the two years after he became famous, he became an artist from an amateur, and was exposed to the spotlight and the public’s scrutiny, which made him even more unable to unload his tension. "I feel that I am afraid of making mistakes in everything, and I have to think about it before I dare to move forward."

After "Sound Into the Heart", Fang Shujian toured My The Bucket List nationwide in the second half of 2020, during which there was a rehearsal of "Zhao Orphan", "Go online! The recording of "Hua Cai Teenager" and the academic pressure of postgraduate entrance examination. High-intensity running around, let him really realize what is the pressure of survival in society. In the second year of playing Liu Bao, "My The Bucket List" toured 66 times in two years, and "Fang Liu Bao" moved from youth to maturity, and gained more understanding of the stage control.

In the past, Fang Shujian was most afraid of stage regret. "When I was young, I performed on stage, as long as I was cool, but now, there are too many things to think about. I am afraid that it is not good enough and not perfect enough. " That’s why he will try his best to control it, and he wants to be comprehensive and perfect. But in the past two years, I have traveled all over the country. Even if I am stubborn like him, I can’t clap my chest to ensure that every performance is perfect. Therefore, the tense nerves have also loosened. "If you like things again, you will achieve this level again and again, and your mood will change."

This change is accumulated bit by bit, and Fang Shujian realized later that maturity is not necessarily a complete realization, but a little self-knowledge: "I used to want to be perfect, but now I expect myself to go all out, regardless of the result."

In two years, this relaxation slowly seeped out of his shell. He also knows that there is no real absolute freedom and perfection. "I have been luckier than many people. Many people can’t really pursue what they want to do all their lives, and I am already doing it."

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　Go straight ahead and go to the future.

After the musical Van Gogh was performed last year, Fang Shujian decided not to take on character plays in the short term. "Because the proposition is too big to play a person’s life, where did I live?" Fang Shujian knows the boundaries of his ability. It is a young man’s courage for the future to rush, try and make mistakes and even bear the cost of trial and error within the controllable range.

Earlier, when he had some attention, he also thought about different attempts. He thought about staying in school to be a teacher and helping more people to get in touch with vocal music art and musicals. But now it has changed. "I want a bigger stage, a very big one. I still remember the feeling of singing on the stage of the Great Hall of the People." He is looking forward to going out, making movies, seeing the world, and becoming an artist who can give concerts in the gym.

After two years of experience, Fang Shujian has become more relaxed than before and has strengthened his own path. He doesn’t want to be disciplined and wants relative freedom, but in the era of fan economy, this appeal is not "smart".

The place where public figures are located is a harsh system where magnesium lights and magnifying glasses coexist. The safest way is to converge and quietly accept scrutiny and definition. Fang Shujian debuted at the age of 20, with no team and no public relations. The "thorn in the head" revealed this year has clashed with this value system.

He doesn’t know how to express himself properly under the gaze, and he doesn’t know how to keep the distance from his fans. Coupled with being closed and reticent, I don’t like to explain myself, so I face all kinds of whirlpool of public opinion. "Many times I really want to be myself, but sometimes the expectations of others will contradict your expectations of yourself."

Fang Shujian was troubled by this, and silently shouldered the cost of trial and error again and again, accepting the accusation of "uncontrollable". But at the same time, of course, he cherishes fans’ feelings. Thousands of letters are piled up at home, and when they are empty, they will be turned over, which will also be touched by the hearts of many fans. However, the tension in his bones and the disordered state of mind always exist, which constitutes a sense of contradiction that is hard to ignore.

At the beginning, the little boy in Yiwu Baolian Primary School was always running hard, being diligent and lovable. I want to be a good boy in everyone’s eyes, clever, obedient, sensible, filial and never worrying. However, this goodness defined by universal values is usually no longer associated with coolness in the eyes of peers, but is more isolated from the crowd and even bullied by the collective.

Fang Shujian rarely mentioned this past, but the influence of the past always exists. After gaining the freedom to grasp life to a certain extent, he doesn’t want to bother to please people. With the passage of time, he gradually learned to adjust himself, and was tempered by society, and he already had the ability to sort out contradictions. "It was very difficult at first. I don’t know how to explain myself, so I’ll take practical action."

Especially recording "Go online! After Hua Cai Teenager, he began to be more willing to express and pour out his feelings with people around him. From the beginning, he went to eat on his own in the program, and he didn’t talk to the players very much. At the end of the recording, he fought with the members and forged a "revolutionary friendship." He described it as "gradually becoming a younger self".

"Go online! At the end of Huacai Boys, the director group wrote him a long letter, ending with: "People don’t have to ask the little boy if he has grown up, because Fang Shujian belongs to the future."

Fang Shujian likes this sentence because it lies in the "future".

His life, so far, has been inseparable from the competition, but after those assured and tight rests on the stage, he has learned to reconcile with himself slowly. As long as you move forward, there will inevitably be collisions and falls, but Fang Shujian knows that he can only grasp the process.

Fang Shujian already has his own answers to the worries and loneliness of those teenagers who are hiding under enthusiasm, those who are "too direct and unflattering" and deep thinking outside the stage.

Q

A

ICONSPRO: Do you think love is a kind of pressure?

Fang Shujian:The pressure of love, this kind of love will always accompany, praise and controversy will come together, and we must have the ability to distinguish. I hope I can get better and better, and I hope I can have a better platform to do what I want.

ICONSPRO: Do you feel powerful?

Fang Shujian:How strong a person looks, how fragile his heart is. I am.

ICONSPRO: Take part in Go Online! Did you get anything from "Hua Cai Teenager"?

Fang Shujian:Never feel that you are enough. People who are better than you are everywhere. When you feel that you can’t do better than me, someone will definitely come out and beat you.

ICONSPRO: Is the process important or the result important to you now?

Fang Shujian:It’s already changing. I used to think the result was more important, but I participated in "Go online!" After "Hua Cai Teenager", I feel that the process of this stage is more enjoyable for me. Because there are too many things in the competition, which are cruel and professional, such as dancing, folk art, opera, singing and so on, many things are compared together, which is the similarity of art and brings people resonance. The audience thinks that I am moved by you, so I will add color to you. So in fact, compared to the end, I realized what I had learned in the process of watching it, and finally let me get something. So after the recording, I think now I will think that the process is more important than the result.

Venue/North Wind November

Photography/Chengjiu

Special thanks/photographer Nov

Special thanks/Gu Xiang

— THE

CCTV News:With the arrival of summer, strong convective weather is frequent, and lightning disasters also need attention. So how is the lightning disaster produced and how to prevent it? Let’s get to know the relevant knowledge through a set of hand-drawn animations.

Lightning is an ultra-long distance discharge process in the atmosphere. Lightning has powerful current, scorching high temperature, strong electromagnetic radiation and violent shock wave, which makes it instantly become a "wreck-it ralph", causing lightning disasters. Cloud — Lightning, that is, when there is a discharge between the cloud and the earth, will have a great impact on human activities. Lightning strike can also change into a pattern, and it can be attacked by direct lightning strike, contact voltage, side lightning strike and step voltage. Lightning electromagnetic radiation may also interfere with and destroy the computer system and its data storage.

How do I know how far this dangerous lightning is from me?

Lightning and thunder were born at the same time, but they didn’t run as fast. Light can travel about 300,000 kilometers per second, while sound can only travel about 340 meters per second. Therefore, if you see lightning and hear thunder every 10 seconds, this thunderstorm is about three or four kilometers away.

If you are not sure of the time, you can also listen to the sound to feel it. When the lightning is close, it hears a sharp crack, and when it is far away, it is a rumbling sound. Generally speaking, if thunder can be heard, it will be within 10 kilometers. When encountering lightning weather, it is best not to use the solar water heater on the roof again, because water can conduct electricity and there is a hidden danger of lightning strike.

If you can’t find a suitable and safe lightning protection place outdoors for a while, you can try to squat down, bow your head, put your feet together and tuck your knees in your hands to avoid the "step voltage" damage caused by lightning. Because, when lightning is released from the cloud to the earth, it will produce a potential field, and the closer it is to the lightning point on the ground, the higher the potential is. If the site potentials of the two feet are different when lightning strikes, this potential difference will generate a voltage between the two feet and a current will pass through. The greater the distance between the feet, the greater the step voltage.

As the saying goes: it is not advisable to get off the bus to avoid the rain, and the car entertainment should be closed; All the windows should be closed tightly, and it can’t ride a bicycle or motorcycle; Don’t walk too high with an umbrella, and remove all metal ornaments; If lightning and thunder are similar, squat down and tuck your head to avoid.

　　Time: May 10th.

　　Agenda: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader inspected and presided over a symposium on promoting the construction of xiong’an new area with high standards and high quality in xiong’an new area, Hebei Province.

　　As xiong’an new area is near, there are more construction sites and more new buildings. Through the window, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stared at this miraculous new city.

　　This is the third time that the General Secretary has visited Xiong ‘an in six years, and the transportation has changed. It’s my first time here, or by car. That was in February 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader set off from Zhongnanhai, more than 100 kilometers south, and went to a farmland in Anxin County, Hebei Province for on-the-spot inspection. Going again this time, Fuxing has been flying fast for more than 50 minutes, and Xiong’ an has been integrated into the "one-hour traffic circle of the capital".

　　Xiong ‘an’s appearance has changed. In the past, she was a regional short board under the "siphon effect" of Beijing and Tianjin. Next to Baiyangdian Lake, planted with crops, ancestors never thought that they would usher in a once-in-a-lifetime historical opportunity in the new era and become a hot spot for the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and a benchmark for high-quality development.

　　It has been brewing for a long time and has been waiting for a long time. Anxin, Xiongxian and Rongcheng are surrounded by Baiyangdian, the "Pearl of North China". The new name of this land, Xiong ‘an, was announced to the world in April the year after the first investigation by the General Secretary. Since then, "Millennium Plan, State Affairs" has been written in history.

　　On the coast of Bohai Sea, on the bank of Taihang Mountain and at the foot of Yanshan Mountain, it is consistent that "the Party Central Committee always gives the greatest hope" in investigation, decision-making, planning, construction, ground breaking and jointing. In the past six years, we have not only witnessed the emergence of the "city of the future" in the new era, but also witnessed the sound of the concept of urban planning and construction advocated by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader.

　　 　"Bull’s nose" and "spreading pie" are strategic choices.

　　Tracing back to the birth of xiong’an new area, we should start with the capital Beijing.

　　Being too big is one of the "growing pains" in Beijing. When the "ceiling" of "spreading the pie" construction is within reach, pressure and pain points follow. As early as 2014, when investigating in Beijing, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader compared the image of urban construction and development as "you can’t step on watermelon skin and slide wherever you go". "There should be a top-level design and control, and the limit should be set, beyond which you can’t grow any more".

　　Looking inward, it is difficult to solve the problem; Looking outside, my thoughts suddenly became clear. The general secretary put forward the coordinated development strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei to relieve the function of Beijing’s non-capital, which was full of vitality.

　　Whether it is "seeking a territory from the overall situation" or "blocking it is better than sparse", the Chinese civilization with a long history has a new vitality in the new era. The general secretary described "relieving the function of Beijing’s non-capital" as "moving a surgical operation" and "breaking the mindset of circling on one acre and three points".

　　Another problem has followed, and it is relieved outward. Where is the bearing place? Not too far, not too close, many factors are weighed and compared, so xiong’an new area came into being.

　　The bearing place is the reason for the birth of the new district and the initial heart of the Millennium plan and national affairs. "To link up with Beijing’s non-capital function transfer, we must keep this initial intention in mind." The general secretary told me.

　　The country is big and the party is big. On the land of more than 9.6 million square kilometers, the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee is like an armband. In Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, with a population of more than 100 million and a land area of 216,000 square kilometers, it is a common responsibility and a common future to nurture a new area with unlimited possibilities.

　　Spread the map, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei "different petals, but concentric petals." A picture, a chess game, a strong momentum, the power is cooperating, and the future is also cooperating.

　　From a collaborative perspective, go to see the general secretary’s investigation in Xiong’ an. At the construction site of Xiong ‘an Intercity Station and International Trade Center Project, he watched the sand table and boarded the platform. On the construction site in full swing, the headquarters of central enterprises in Beijing and the second-and third-tier subsidiaries are being built.

　　"World vision, international standards, China characteristics, high-point positioning" is a modern new city, but also a new road to the future, branded with the essential features of Chinese modernization.

　　When the general secretary talked about Xiong’ an at the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting in February 2018, he described the imprint of a city:

　　"The establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone in the early days of reform and opening up has created the speed of Shenzhen. Today, 40 years later, we set up xiong’an new area to aim at 2035 and the middle of this century ‘ Two steps ’ The goal of creating ‘ Xiong ‘an Quality ’ It has become a national model in promoting high-quality development. "

　　 　"Fast" and "Slow" are the visions in a blueprint.

　　A thousand-year plan is an extraordinary pen.

　　The second time I went to Xiong’ an was in January 2019. General Secretary of Supreme Leader made an in-depth investigation of xiong’an new area Planning Exhibition Center.

　　This fertile ground for sowing hope, after the thunder two years ago, has been brewing the power that affects the future: planning.

　　Lay the chessboard first, then move it. "I have said many times that planning is the first thing to look at when investigating a city. Planning science is the biggest benefit, planning mistakes are the biggest waste, and planning toss is the biggest taboo."

　　At the beginning of the establishment of the new district, facing the urgent expectation of the outside world for a new city from the flat, where to go? Behind the choice is foresight and determination. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader solemnly warned: "xiong’an new area will be our historical legacy for future generations" and "Plan every inch of land clearly before starting construction, and don’t leave historical regrets".

　　In two years, the plan has been polished repeatedly, and how many times it has been placed on the desk of Zhongnanhai. One foot, one inch, one stroke, one painting, the male who sinks down slowly and steadily.

　　"In the past two years, almost no bricks and tiles have been moved. Now that there is a blueprint, Xiong’ an has shifted from the top-level design stage to the substantive construction stage, and this year may be a hot situation. " The General Secretary’s second trip to Xiong ‘an clearly marked the development rhythm of Xiong ‘an.

　　Fast or slow? In a strategic vision more than 30 years ago, we can see the general secretary’s consistent concept of urban work. Today, we are standing at the source of creating the future. At that time, the supreme leader comrade wrote in the preface of "Fuzhou’s 20-year economic and social development strategy".

　　Time has recorded the rapid development under slow planning. In 2021, when he visited Fuzhou, the general secretary said with emotion: "The current construction is in line with this direction, consistent with our vision at that time, and it has developed better than our vision."

　　"I have never seen such a plan for a city." "I have never seen the above ground, underground, ‘ Cloud ’ On ‘ Tri-cities ’ Integrated planning and construction "… … Slow and steady, and seize the day. Xiong’an new area has taken a development path that no one has taken in human history, and expanded the development space of Chinese modernization.

　　Chinese modernization is a modernization with a huge population. When hundreds of millions of people flood into cities and towns, the concept of intensive land use is bound to run through the planning and design. This survey looked at the construction of Xiong ‘an Intercity Station, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader mentioned the traffic problem, which is one of the "big city diseases": "We should work hard to build a three-dimensional comprehensive transportation network, make full use of underground space, and strive to build a city without ‘ Urban disease ’ The city of the future. "

　　From the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which emphasized "planning from a high starting point and building xiong’an new area with high standards" to "building xiong’an new area with high standards and high quality", Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, who joined the Party, went through the time sequence and drew a blueprint to the end.

　　During this trip, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader continued to emphasize that the high-standard urban planning blueprint should be truly turned into a high-quality realistic picture of urban development.

　　 　"Water" and "City" are harmonious symbiosis in a picture.

　　The general secretary is concerned about Baiyangdian.

　　The first time he went to Xiong ‘an, he went to see Baiyangdian. At the bottom of the nine rivers, water and rhyme are in harmony. The Supreme Leader General Secretary said: "When I was a child, I read the story of Zhang Ga, a soldier, and I was very fascinated here." The second time, the general secretary asked about the recent situation of Baiyangdian in the planning and exhibition center, and he was very concerned.

　　This time, before presiding over the symposium on promoting xiong’an new area’s construction with high standards and high quality, the General Secretary took the time to watch a short video of Baiyangdian. The progress of dredging and connecting hundreds of lakes is in my heart.

　　Water and city, a necessary question for urban development.

　　"At that time, the site was chosen here to protect Baiyangdian, not to damage Baiyangdian. The city and the lake should reflect each other and complement each other. " Setting the city by water, the land by water, the people by water, and the production by water are important dimensions for the development of the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

　　Opening the map of China, the lack of abundant resources in the north and abundant resources in the south is one of the characteristics of water resources distribution in China.

　　The problem of water shortage was felt when I was young. In February 2014, when listening to the report on the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Supreme Leader General Secretary solemnly warned: "The water shortage problem in North China is already very serious. If we don’t pay attention to protecting the ecological spaces such as forests, lakes and wetlands that conserve water, and continue to overexploit groundwater, the intensity of natural retaliation will be even greater."

　　Water resources, the hard constraint of development.

　　At the beginning of the planning and construction of Xiong ‘an, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader repeatedly stressed the need to save water and conserve water sources: "The abundant water resources here are good for building the city, but in retrospect, you should not destroy our water source and our ecological wetland. Pay attention to this aspect because of the city. "

　　The relationship between "water" and "city" is a mirror of the relationship between man and nature.

　　Mountains and rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, the elements of natural ecology, determine the resource endowment and location conditions of a place, and determine the regional development space and resource and environmental carrying capacity. "How much soup there is?" General Secretary of the Supreme Leader used this simple sentence to explain that planning and development should be based on reality and adapt to local conditions.

　　Xiulin, Green Valley and Dianwan form the ecological space skeleton of xiong’an new area’s starting area. Looking at the "forest", when I went to Xiong ‘an for the second time, the Supreme Leader General Secretary drove through the "Millennium Xiulin" to see the growth of trees. Nowadays, young trees are flourishing. Planting trees before building cities has become a new concept in the construction of new districts.

　　Look at the "city", look up and travel, and the proportion of green transportation in the starting area of the new district accounts for 90%; Building a building, clear green building standards, how much construction waste to reduce and how much energy to save have all become the key to decision-making.

　　At this symposium, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once again stressed that xiong’an new area should adhere to green and low-carbon development and build itself into a model city with green development.

　　 "New" and "Old" are the pulse inheritance of one article.

　　Mountains and rivers surround the city, and culture builds the city. The "City of the Future" and the Millennium context complement each other. "Culture is the soul of a city."

　　Protection and development, transformation and new construction, tradition and modernity are faced by Xiong ‘an in the construction, and thousands of cities are also experiencing it. Behind the priorities, it is also answering the question of "what road to take" in the largest urbanization process in human history.

　　Old trees don’t move, ancient buildings don’t tear down, and ancient archways don’t move … … In 2018, xiong’an new area launched the special action plan of "Remembering Homesickness".

　　"The city is a science. It has meridians, pulse and texture like the human body. If you don’t treat it scientifically, it will get sick." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once quoted this sentence by architect Liang Sicheng. History and culture are also the meridian texture of the city.

　　Open the Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province, and "historical and cultural protection" is a separate section. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that the construction of xiong’an new area should "persist in protecting and carrying forward the excellent Chinese traditional culture and continue the historical context".

　　"Only by persisting in moving from history to the future and forging ahead from the continuation of national culture, can we do a good job in today’s cause." The wave of urbanization is surging forward, and the balance between "new" and "old" is crucial to the future.

　　The "old" that I care for is the history and civilization that has been passed down for thousands of years;

　　The "new" of positive development is a new format, new model, new growth point and new kinetic energy under the tide of the times.

　　At the symposium on this trip, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader mentioned the word "new" many times: "We must fully implement the innovation-driven development strategy, promote the frontier policies and measures of reform and opening up in various fields and forward-looking innovation pilot demonstration projects in Xiong’ an, and strive to build new functions, form a new image, develop new industries, gather new talents, and build new mechanisms to make xiong’an new area an innovative highland and a hot spot for entrepreneurship in the new era."

　　In Xiong ‘an people’s eyes, the past urban development model was industrialization driving urbanization, while Xiong ‘an was urbanization driving industrialization and informatization.

　　During this inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader arrived in Xiong ‘an, got off the high-speed train and first looked at Xiong ‘an Station and its Zangang area. The "urban blank space" in front of us has unlimited potential. The general secretary said: "The Zangang area should be built into a high-end high-tech industrial cluster, so that visitors from all walks of life can feel the new modern atmosphere of xiong’an new area as soon as they arrive in Xiong ‘an".

　　The new atmosphere of modernization, where is "new"?

　　China has entered a new stage of development. The new development concept is integrated into the blood and bones of Xiong’ an construction.

　　"First of all, the new district should be forward-looking and leading in the concept of planning and construction." Smart, green and innovative, these bright business cards tell the new story after the new development concept "settled in Xiong’ an".

　　History and future meet here.

　　"Jiangshan has been a good guest since ancient times. Who is the Taihang for misty rain?" This eternal question on the tower of Guxiong Prefecture has passed through long years.

　　 "Seeing things" and "seeing people" are the initial intentions of people’s cities.

　　"City, so Shengmin also." A city has not only reinforced concrete, but also wind and rain, flowers and birds singing, and homes to live in.

　　This time in Xiong ‘an, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went to Rongdong District, the first centralized built-up area in the new district: "I have been worried about the relocated people, and I am very pleased to see that everyone has a good life. To build a good xiong’an new area, it is important to link up living and working in peace and contentment, so that the people can live steadily, live safely and have a head start. "

　　The city of the future is the city of the people.

　　Xiong’ an has builders, relocated people, entrepreneurs, and "aborigines" who have turned farmers into citizens. As the sun rises and sets, they grow up with Xiong ‘an. The general secretary clearly pointed out: "We are not building a beautiful new city, but just building a new city for the people to live a better life."

　　"Serving the people wholeheartedly and providing fine urban management and good public services for the people are the focus of urban work, and we can’t see things but people." In December 2015, at the Central City Work Conference, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader deeply thought about the initial heart of the city.

　　"The concept of making people’s lives more comfortable is integrated into the blood of urban planning and construction and reflected in every detail."

　　Governing the city, under the "embroidery" effort.

　　"It is necessary to promptly perceive the worries, worries and worries of community residents and solve them one by one". "Vegetable basket", "rice bag" and "fruit plate", when working in the local area, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put these "small things" of people’s livelihood on his desk as major events.

　　The essence of modernization is human modernization.

　　For the people, rely on the people and benefit the people. The "Xiong ‘an Scene" of Chinese modernization takes the people as the center and explores a new path to build a modern city with new development concepts. Foreign media commented that Xiong ‘an is a tangible and vivid model of Chinese modernization.

　　For thousands of years, China, a rural area, is experiencing the most magnificent changes of human society in the 21st century in the eyes of western scholars, as well as the largest and fastest urbanization process in the world history since the reform and opening up.

　　New cities, new explorations and new roads are full of thank you sir, with historical patience and infinite vitality.

　　In just 6 years, I went to Xiong’ an three times. Millennium plans and national events are often in the deep concern of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary.

　　In just six years, xiong’an new area has gone from scratch, from blueprint to real scene, a future city without "urban diseases", a "people’s city" suitable for business and living in a new era, and a high-level and modern city is springing up.

　　This is another miracle written on the land of China in the new era.

Editor’s lead: In cross-border e-commerce OMS system, inventory is also very important, and reasonable inventory design is helpful to ensure the normal operation of OMS outbound. So how to deal with the locking and releasing of inventory? In OMS, how should the change of online inventory be added into the scope of design consideration? Let’s take a look at the author’s summary.

OMS issue documents will have several key nodes, and the corresponding logic needs to be completed at different nodes to ensure the subsequent normal circulation of documents.

In cross-border e-commerce OMS, the key points are: logistics ordering, freezing of withholding funds, locking, release and deduction of inventory, etc. An article has been written before logistics ordering.This time, let’s talk about locking, releasing and deducting inventory..

For cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouse OMS, there are generally several scenarios for inventory locking:

1. Lock the inventory when it is created;
2. Place an order for logistics, and lock the inventory when obtaining the logistics list;
3. Lock the inventory when submitting the outbound order to WMS.

There will be different business scenarios for different customers, so the inventory locking is generally different. These three scenarios are not optional, but all three, and they should be flexibly combined.

If some customers are strict and want to occupy some inventory when creating the outbound order, they will lock the inventory after creating it.

Some customers have no special requirements for inventory locking, so the normal situation should be to lock the inventory when they get the logistics list.

There are also some customers who may upload their own logistics sheets or do not require logistics sheets, so they can set to lock the inventory when submitting the outbound order to WMS.

It is suggested that the timing of inventory locking should be made into a policy rule. Every time a different customer is introduced, the corresponding rule can be configured. If there is no configuration rule, the default node will be adopted, which can flexibly take into account the needs of different customers.

With the lock of inventory, there will naturally be the release of inventory. In fact, the locking and releasing of inventory can be divided into two groups. The first group is locking and releasing, and the second group is locking and deducting.

The inventory is locked, which means that the outbound order occupies this part of the inventory, and the system needs to mark it as locked to prevent it from being preempted by other outbound orders. So if I cancel the outbound order, I need to release the lock of this block, so the corresponding release of inventory lock actually refers to the scene where the outbound order is cancelled or intercepted.

If this outbound order is completed, the corresponding inventory needs to be deducted. At this time, the locked part will be converted into the deducted part, which is equivalent to emptying the locked quantity first, then increasing the deducted quantity (inserting the inventory flow), and finally the available inventory will remain unchanged.

Schematic diagram of inventory locking and release

Here we need to pay special attention to two issues, one is the timing of release, and the other is the quantity of release.

Regarding the timing of release, for the cancellation or interception of the outbound order, when the cancellation or interception is successful, then release it. For the normal issue of outbound order, we need to pay attention to one question:How to define outbound?

On the surface, the goods leave the warehouse, which is called outbound. However, in the actual business scenario, it may take a day or two for the goods to be picked up by the logistics provider after picking and packaging, and the outbound node will be late at this time. It may also be taken away by the logistics provider, but there is no rigorous handover action, resulting in some outbound documents not marked as outbound, so they have been in a state of waiting for outbound, and inventory cannot be deducted.

How WMS defines outbound will affect when OMS deducts inventory, so this piece needs to be combined with business to explore an optimal solution. If the "delivery" is too early, the time period for customers to intercept the delivery will be very short, and the actual goods will not go out, but they cannot intercept the delivery, which will increase losses in vain; If "outbound" is too late, it is possible that some outbound documents will be marked as overtime outbound, which will affect the rating of platform stores.

Regarding the quantity released, for overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce, there is basically no so-called partial outbound or multi-batch outbound, and most businesses are issued in a single order and completed at one time. So don’t expand here, just make a reminder.If the issue quantity does differ, it is necessary to ensure that the actual available inventory quantity is accurate in consideration of the locked quantity, and the difference can be adjusted by some exception handling methods.

In-transit inventory is a link that is easily overlooked by everyone. Sometimes, I even feel that this data is useless, and then I forget that there is such a thing when designing some logic.

I’ve been looking for information about in-transit inventory on the internet for a long time, and it turns out that many articles seem to be shallow or complicated, which makes it particularly uncomfortable to understand.

Here, I would like to sum up how the in-transit inventory in overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce is generally used within my personal knowledge. It is only my personal opinion, so please pay attention to dialectical treatment.

If you want to simply understand the in-transit inventory, it is enough to analyze it directly from the two most common ways to produce the in-transit inventory. They are:

1. Allocation is on the way;
2. Purchasing is on the way.

Transfer in transit is the in-transit inventory generated in the process of transferring from warehouse A to warehouse B. For warehouse a, the goods have left warehouse a, so the inventory of warehouse a has been deducted; For warehouse B, the goods are on the way to transport, but they have not been put into storage yet, so they cannot be counted as available inventory, but only in transit.

There are many similarities between purchase in transit and transfer in transit, both of which are sent from one place to another. It’s just that the purchase involves some settlement problems with external suppliers, so it’s a little troublesome. For the warehouse that is about to receive the purchased goods, the goods are still on the road and have not been put on the shelves, so it can’t be counted as available inventory, but only in transit.

In-transit inventory can estimate the inventory in the future for a period of time to guide the sales decision; In-transit inventory will also occupy the cost of capital, so the financial department will pay attention to and attach importance to this piece of data.

For cross-border areas, because the process of stocking goods to overseas warehouses (the first journey) takes a long time, the controllability of in-transit inventory is particularly important for sellers. In addition to counting the actual available inventory of each overseas warehouse, we also need to pay attention to this part of the inventory in the process of stocking, and make an inventory plan in time.

For OMS, the definition of in-transit inventory generally refers toAfter the receipt document is submitted to the warehouse, but before the warehouse receives the goods, the total inventory in this period of time..

If the warehouse is actually put on the shelves, the in-transit inventory will be converted into available inventory. If the actual receipt of goods in the warehouse is less than the forecast quantity, but the receipt document is forced to end, then the inventory in transit needs to be reduced accordingly. Because the receipt document has been closed, the in-transit inventory should be converted into available inventory according to the actual quantity on the shelves, and the extra part should be invalidated and released because it can no longer be put on the shelves.

Schematic diagram of inventory change in transit

For OMS, it is important to pay attention to the number of SKUs whose receipt status is submitted between shelves. This part needs to dynamically adjust the number of in-transit inventory according to the actual number of shelves fed back by the warehouse, and finally pay special attention to some nodes of differential receipt and differential shelves.

In OMS outbound, the logistics ordering and rule engine are the most complicated, and the locking and releasing of inventory is the most basic requirement, so I didn’t write anything too deep, just briefly summarized and reviewed the past project experience.

In fact, the logic of locking and releasing the inventory is the same as that of withholding fees from the issue document. After locking the inventory, the corresponding fees will be frozen, and after releasing the inventory, the frozen fees will be released or deducted accordingly. It’s just that the content involved in billing is partial and the content is miscellaneous, so I won’t talk much here.

And the inventory on the way is because there are really too few online materials, so I made a fool of myself again and output some of my own shallow views and opinions.

I hope this article can help you. See you next time!

My name is Vitamin, and WeChat WeChat official account: PM Vitamin. Former PHPer, who has worked as an online education product and a cross-border warehousing and logistics product for three and a half years, is currently a supply chain product manager in the field of foreign trade SaaS. Mainly focusing on WMS/OMS/TMS/BMS/ERP and other fields, sharing product knowledge related to supply chain.

This article was originally published by everyone as a product manager, and it is forbidden to reprint without the permission of the author.

The title map comes from Unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

Cctv newsAccording to the Central Meteorological Observatory, the 14th typhoon "Nanmadu" this year has been upgraded from typhoon level to strong typhoon level this morning (16th). At 8 o’clock in the morning, its center is located on the northwest Pacific Ocean about 1,140 kilometers east-south of Kyushu Island, Japan, which is 23.7 degrees north latitude and 136.0 degrees east longitude. The maximum wind force near the center is 14 (42m/s) and the lowest pressure at the center is 95,500.

It is estimated that "Nanmadu" will move to the north-north direction at a speed of 15-20km/h, and move into the eastern part of the East China Sea on the morning of 18th, and its intensity will gradually increase, with the maximum intensity reaching super typhoon level (16-17, 52-58m/s), and then turn to the northeast on 19th, and its intensity will gradually weaken.

Affected by the peripheral circulation of "Nanmadu", the winds in the eastern part of the East China Sea will gradually increase to 6-7 this afternoon, with gusts of 8-9. The winds in some sea areas can reach 8-10 and gusts of 11-12.

1905 movie network news　A few days ago, Ada was the platform for a game conference. Ada, wearing a white dress with suspenders, is deeply sexy, revealing two peaks, smiling sweetly and appearing in the press conference, with a full eye-catching index. Different from the past, Ada attended the conference as the "star boss" of Coconut Games. She and the CEO of the game company are both Hunan sisters, so she also took time out to attend the conference in the busy announcement schedule.

It is reported that this year, Ada has not only won a good reputation from the people because of waiting for film and television works, but also made smooth progress in performing arts. Moreover, he has actively invested in cross-border jewelry and games, turned himself into a "star boss" and invested in a number of companies. His rational mind under the sexy appearance has been praised by people in the industry.

　　This "homework together" software has an option of "contributing to class learning beans", and parents can buy "learning beans" to contribute to class teaching. Usually, 10 yuan can buy more than 200 beans. Some parents are worried that this will lead to comparison psychology. At present, the software company said that it has closed the function of parents buying "learning beans".

　　Recently, Fangcao Primary School in High-tech Zone recommended downloading a software called "Working Together" to all students, through which students can finish their homework and get a reward called "Learning Bean" — — "Xuedou" can be exchanged for prizes such as stationery. However, apart from whether it affects children’s eyesight and encourages them to indulge in game disputes, a bigger controversy is passed on among parents: parents can spend money to buy "learning beans" and donate them to classes. Some parents are worried that this will lead to comparison psychology.

　　Parents can buy more than 200 "learning beans" in 10 yuan.

　　At about three o’clock on the afternoon of October 27th, parents who picked up students had gathered at the entrance of Fangcao Primary School in Chengdu High-tech Zone. Parents gathered in twos and threes to discuss the software "Working Together". "The school held an emergency meeting and has suspended the use of this software." A student’s parents told reporters that part of their children’s English and math homework is usually done in this software.

　　By searching the download address of the software, the software of "Working Together" is divided into teacher’s end, student’s end and parent’s end. The teacher arranges homework on the software, and the students finish homework on it. After the homework is submitted, the parents can see the completion and score of the whole homework.

　　"All three parties can get involved." A student’s parents said that at first, the teacher sent a link in the group, and then everyone downloaded it. Students mainly used their mobile phones or ipad to complete their homework.

　　According to students’ parents, students will be rewarded with "learning beans" issued by the system after completing their homework. Of course, teachers can also issue learning beans to reward students with good completion. According to the number of "learning beans", students can rank on the list of academic tyrants.

　　However, you can see in the parents’ client that there is an option of "contributing to class learning beans", where parents can buy "learning beans" and then contribute them to class teaching. Under normal circumstances, 10 yuan can buy more than 200 learning beans.

　　Some parents are worried that it will cause blind comparison.

　　"Parents can spend money to send learning beans to their teachers. Will it develop into ‘ Thanks to Xiaoming’s father for sending the rocket to the teacher ’ ！” A parent said this anonymously on the Internet. During the on-site interview, some parents also said that the teacher can see which parent donated "learning beans to the class", and it is not excluded that some parents will gain the teacher’s favor in this way, which will lead to blind comparison.

　　Yesterday, the reporter contacted the software customer service, and asked if the donated beans could be given to their children. The other party said that these beans were deposited in the teacher’s account and distributed by the teacher. "Of course, you can communicate with the teacher." The customer service added.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the software company, at the beginning, teachers distributed learning beans all provided by the system, but the amount was limited. "Some parents put forward hope contributions ‘ Xuedou ’ Teach the class. " She said that this is why the software is equipped with the option of "contributing to the class to learn beans". However, "contributing to the class to learn beans" is a "black box" and parents cannot see whether they have bought this kind of "learning beans".

　　Software company: At present, the function of buying "learning beans" has been turned off.

　　Yesterday, the reporter came to the school and wanted to know about it. When he contacted the academic affairs office of the school twice, the relevant staff said that they didn’t know about it.

　　On the official WeChat of the school, the school replied to the parents. The school said that the school held an emergency meeting overnight, convened relevant teachers, parents’ representatives, and the person in charge and staff of "Work Together Information Technology Co., Ltd.", "launched an investigation".

　　According to the official WeChat reply, Miss Li, an English teacher at school, came across this APP software during a teaching and research activity, and thought that the platform was "flexible, interesting and interactive, especially it can timely feedback students’ learning effects, guide students to correct themselves and other functions, and it is free", so students are recommended to download this software in teaching, so that students can use their mobile phones to learn oral English for 5-10 minutes every day, listening, playing, reciting nursery rhymes and singing.

　　The reply of the school’s official WeChat also indicated that "teachers don’t know, and most parents don’t know" about the function of the software "parents buy learning beans to contribute to the class and reward students".

　　The official WeChat also said that "buying learning beans" is a business bound on the "parent client", which is mainly to open up a participation channel for parents. Parents only need to spend a little money to buy learning beans and increase the number of classes to reward students’ learning on the platform. According to software companies, the proportion and amount of parents’ behavior of "buying beans" are very low.

　　At the same time, the official WeChat said that it would suspend the use of this homework platform, and make a decision according to the opinions of all parents after the teachers and parents of these classes have fully communicated and discussed.

　　At the same time, the relevant person in charge of the software company said that at present, they have closed the function of parents "contributing to the class to learn beans".

　　Education expert: "learning beans" is unnecessary, gilding the lily.

　　After understanding the concept of "learning beans", education expert You Yong said, "It’s very awkward and unnecessary, which is really too utilitarian." He believes that in online software, parents’ intervention will weaken the sense of self-learning responsibility of children, which is also the performance of impetuous school management.

　　"In fact, the achievement itself is a reward." You Yongheng said that the adoption of this kind of software is only that the school is led by the software company, and the designer of the APP does not know much about education. In this process, the involvement of parents would have triggered a comparison, and some parents have invested in all aspects of their children. "More let nature take its course, less reward." He said that too many rewards are just gilding the lily.

　　Chengdu Business Daily reporter Huan Xiaohuai

On April 18th, Chery started the pre-sale, and the new car launched a total of four configuration models, with the pre-sale price range of 159,900 to 199,900 yuan. Fengyun T9 positioned a compact SUV equipped with Chery C-DM hybrid system.

At the pre-sale conference, the official said that 9.9 yuan can participate in crowdfunding or lottery if it orders. When the total order volume is less than 10,000, the listing price will be reduced by 5,000 yuan, and so on, the highest price will be reduced by 20,000 yuan.

Fengyun series is a brand-new energy sequence of Chery brand, which was officially released in November last year. At the same time, it will adopt a brand-new product Logo, and it will launch 11 brand-new models in the next two years, based on Chery Kunpeng’s super C-DM hybrid technology.

Under Chery’s new energy brand system, there are currently four new energy brands: Chery New Energy, Jietu, Xingtu and iCAR, and the Fengyun sequence in Chery New Energy has been restarted into a hybrid brand, and Xingtu’s Star Era is defined as the high-end brand of Chery New Energy.

Fengyun T9 Appearance & Interior Appreciation

As Chery’s brand-new energy sequence, we feel a strong "new energy smell" from its front face design. The front face of the new car adopts a large-area closed grille, but the traditional grille position still adds matte silver trim strips to outline the shape, which is very aura as a whole, while the air inlet for the engine is hidden under the front face.

Coming to the side of the car body, Fengyun T9 uses privacy glass in the back row, and there are not too many complicated lines in the whole car body. The shape of the traditional SUV benefits from the size and also shows its gas field.

The detailed design part, now hidden door handles, large-size wheels and so on have been given.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4820X1930X1710mm and the wheelbase is 2820 mm.

The shape of the tail echoes the front face, adopting the design of penetrating taillights, with Chery’s LOGO in the center, and the whole tail seems to have a wide horizontal vision.

In terms of interior, Fengyun T9′ s style is also consistent with the current mainstream. In the center console of the car, there is a large-size floating screen with an estimated size of 15.6 inches, and it is expected to be equipped with Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip, which will bring high vehicle performance and look forward to the subsequent static performance experience.

The main driving instrument also uses a separate floating screen with an estimated size of 10.25 inches.

Other features include zero-gravity seats, wireless charging function of large wattage mobile phones, ventilation, massage and heating of front and rear seats, and other comfort configurations.

In terms of power, Fengyun T9 this time is a hybrid model, with Kunpeng power, 1.5T engine, 3DHT gearbox and CDC suspension system. There will be two versions of two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive. The maximum power of the two-wheel drive motor is 165kW, and that of the four-wheel drive motor is 340kW.

In terms of battery life, the two-wheel drive CLTC has a pure battery life of 160km, and the four-wheel drive version is 150km；; The comprehensive mileage of two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive is 1320km/1100km, respectively, and the power loss and fuel consumption are 5.7L/100km.

C-DM hybrid system

At present, Chery is fully turning to new energy sources, and the hybrid field relies on the Kunpeng super-performance electric hybrid-C-DM independently developed by Chery, equipped with the fifth-generation ACTECO 1.5TGDI high-efficiency hybrid special engine and the third-speed super-electric hybrid DHT.

Under this platform, it can cover a variety of vehicles and power combinations, including A-B cars, SUVs and MPVs, 5-seat, 6-seat and 7-seat vehicles. In terms of power, it covers 1.5T, 2.0T and 1.5L hybrid special engines, as well as 13DHT and 3 DTH hybrid boxes with different power and torque.

Among them, the fifth-generation hybrid engine is the latest achievement of Chery in the hybrid field, and it has the technical applications of Miller Cycle technology, 4.0i-HEC fourth-generation intelligent combustion system, HTC high-efficiency supercharger, i-LS intelligent lubrication system, i-HTM intelligent thermal management system, HiDS high dilution system and so on.

The power system can achieve the maximum effective thermal efficiency of 44.5%, fuel consumption of 4.2L per 100 kilometers and maximum power of 115kW.

In the aspect of hybrid DHT gearbox, three-speed super electric hybrid DHT and stepless super hybrid DHT are also built. Among them, the three-speed super electric hybrid DHT is based on dual-motor drive and three-speed DHT, which has the characteristics of the highest transmission efficiency of 97.6%, acceleration of 4.26s per 100 kilometers, and torque distribution before and after 0-100%.

The stepless super hybrid DHT also realizes the driving state of non-inductive variable speed through E-CVT, and also has the characteristics of pure electro-acoustic pressure level and average efficiency of 90%.

Long battery life is still popular.

The recently announced new energy penetration rate seems to have exceeded 50%, among which the sales of plug-in and extended-range vehicles with large batteries have performed well. From the perspective of car scenes, most car scenes in the city can use pure electricity and long-distance car oil without worrying about energy replenishment, which has become the mainstream car choice for domestic users.

Nowadays, the pure electric life of the vehicle is basically the same as the extended range, and there is no difference in experience. Therefore, the demand for such vehicles is still strong and will gradually replace the pure fuel vehicles. Just like Chery, it will launch 11 new plug-in models in the next two years, which shows that it has been accumulating power for a long time.

1905 movie network news On January 28th, the film directed and starring released the preview and poster, which was officially finalized on February 12th (New Year’s Day) and will be launched on the video platform. In the finalized poster released this time, Wang Baoqiang incarnates as a Shaolin monk, with a face full of righteousness and condensed the soul of Shaolin.

In the trailer, we not only narrate the journey of this filming dream, but also return to Shaolin disciple status to make great efforts. The film shows the pure retro kung fu temperament, which is expected to drive a new wave of family watching movies.

"The strongest dreamer" Wang Baoqiang filmed Shaolin after 30 years.

In the poster released by the film The Legend of Shaolin Temple this time, under the background of gilded texture, the three scarlet characters of "Shaolin Temple" are full of vigor and vitality, which embodies the antique and vigorous Shaolin charm. In Chinese characters, Wang Baoqiang incarnates as a Shaolin monk. The golden rooster is independent and stands upright, just like a golden pine, and punches sideways, which fully shows the martial arts cultivation of Shaolin disciples.

It is reported that this poster is a tribute to the classic kung fu film starring. In the notice released in the same period, Wang Baoqiang claimed that the idea of making this film had already been planted 30 years ago. At the age of eight, the open-air screening of Shaolin Temple in the village made him determined to study martial arts in Shaolin and make a movie. The actor’s dream has been realized for 30 years, but the dream of "making a Shaolin movie" has always called him in his heart.

In the second half of the preview, in the voice-over of "You are a descendant of Shaolin", the role in Wang Baoqiang’s film officially appeared. He not only practiced the five unique skills of the whole knife, gun, sword, stick and cudgel, but also stayed in the countryside and did not forget to realize the true meaning of Shaolin during hard training. No matter in the secular world or Zen family, he was open to the world with his "Shaolin martial spirit" and showed his true colors.

It can be said that, from a grassroots background, to a well-known actor with high nationality, and now, together with Tang Jili, the director of the gold medal action film, he made a dream of Shaolin, Wang Baoqiang fully explained what is the "strongest dreamer". The Legend of Shaolin Temple, which was filmed with such sincere and valuable sincerity, is worth the audience’s expectation.

Jin Dao Shao Lin’s true colors and pure kung fu movies

In recent years, Wang Baoqiang has successfully performed many impressive comedy roles in a series of acclaimed and popular commercial blockbusters, such as "A Man on a Long Road", and has become a "Happy Harvester" that makes the audience feel more cordial. However, in the preview, he changed his old image and became an orthodox Shaolin monk. His posture was solid and steady, his movements were powerful, and his martial arts skills reached the point where he completely subverted everyone’s previous stereotype of him as a "comedian", showing the true nature of Shaolin disciples and his solid martial arts skills.

It is worth mentioning that, with the classic singing of Shaolin Shaolin, Wang Baoqiang skillfully wields swords and sticks, practices hard in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and meditates and realizes the righteousness of the people, which has the charm of the Jet Li version of Shaolin Temple. It is precisely because the film shows the rare pure "retro martial arts film" temperament in today’s era that it can not only hook up the beautiful nostalgic memories of a generation of "martial arts films", but also make the new generation of viewers experience the pure pleasure of action films, so it is very suitable for men, women and children to watch in the same room.