Looking back at the development history of social security in New China, the Labor Insurance Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) promulgated in 1951 is undoubtedly the starting point of China’s social security system, and the employment groups of public-owned units have become the first people covered by the social security system under the planned economy system. After many years, China’s social security system has been continuously improved, and the coverage of the population has gradually expanded from the initial "regular employees" to various employment groups, and the coverage has expanded from a single state-owned enterprise to the rural grassroots.

　 　 　 　Jiangmen is no exception. With the establishment of the old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, workers, rural residents, urban residents and flexible employees have been included in the scope of system protection, and social insurance has moved from full coverage of the system to full coverage of the population. According to statistics, by the end of 2020, the number of retirees from the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees in our city has increased to 359,800, the number of urban and rural residents receiving pension insurance has increased to 575,900, the number of employees participating in industrial injury insurance has increased to 1,031,200, and the number of employees participating in basic medical insurance has increased to 3,956,100. In 2020, the total expenditure of pension insurance for enterprise employees and pension insurance for urban and rural residents exceeded 11 billion yuan, and the service volume of social insurance business in the city reached 10.76 million person-times. The scope of insurance coverage has been continuously expanded, social security benefits have been steadily improved, and public service capacity has been continuously enhanced. A strong social security system has painted a "background color" for Jiangmen people’s happy life.

　 　 　 　Social security benefits are fully implemented.

　 　 　 　Everyone shares the fruits of social development.

　 　 　 　Lao Jia, an online car driver from Hunan, just participated in work-related injury insurance as a specific person this month. What helped him to join the insurance smoothly was the "Measures on Employees Over the Statutory Retirement Age and Other Specific Personnel Participating in Work-related Injury Insurance (Trial)" which was implemented in April this year. The implementation of the "Measures" has enabled Lao Jia to engage in express delivery, online car rental and other industries, as well as eight categories of people over the statutory retirement age to enjoy various treatment rights of work-related injury insurance.

　 　 　 In recent years, the city has continued to implement the national insurance plan. On the one hand, we will comprehensively carry out the payment of work-related injury insurance in the construction industry, do a good job in the issuance of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry, and standardize the issuance process of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry. We will make every effort to promote the payment of insurance for all land-expropriated farmers and accelerate the allocation of social security funds for land acquisition in our city. Fully implement flexible employees to participate in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees. Actively cooperate with human society, local tax and other departments to promote the full participation of all employees and expand the coverage of insurance payment. On the other hand, based on the city’s social security card holders’ basic information database, the data of labor, employment, public security and local taxes are integrated, and the data of all insured persons are verified and compared, and a basic database covering all insured persons is established. At present, the city’s household registration personnel have been included in the national insurance registration database, and 100% of the national insurance registration and verification work has been completed.

　 　 　 　From individuals to enterprises, the city’s efforts to help enterprises stabilize their posts are also gradually increasing. Since 2017, the city has fully implemented a series of policies of "stabilizing growth, promoting reform, adjusting structure and benefiting people’s livelihood", and timely implemented measures such as unemployment, work-related injuries and adjustment of maternity payment rates. Including the implementation of the unemployment insurance rate reduction, the unemployment insurance rate will be reduced from the original 2% to 1%; The employer’s medical insurance payment ratio is lowered to 5.5%; The proportion of maternity insurance contributions is lowered to 0.5%; The current payment rate of work-related injury insurance for each insured unit will be reduced by 50% in a unified stage. In 2020, we will implement the policy of reducing and exempting enterprise social insurance premiums by stages, effectively complete the refund of social insurance premiums paid by more than 30,000 employers in the city by 150 million yuan, reduce and exempt the social insurance premiums of 82,400 employers by 4.449 billion yuan, and distribute unemployment insurance to 7,480 enterprises by 280 million yuan.

　 　 　 　Deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services"

　 　 　 　Improve the efficiency of social security services

　 　 　 　Since the establishment of the old-age insurance system for employees in China in 1992, the process of social security reform has not stopped. After more than 20 years of efforts, China’s social insurance system has gradually improved and developed, and finally the largest social insurance system in the world has been established, and it has been continuously improved and enriched.

　 　 　 　In recent years, Jiangmen is also deepening the reform of pension, medical care and industrial injury insurance in an all-round way, realizing the provincial-level co-ordination of enterprise employees’ pension insurance and industrial injury insurance, and the municipal-level management of urban and rural residents’ pension insurance, continuously improving the level of social security co-ordination and improving the efficiency of fund use and the ability of system to resist risks. Deepen the reform of endowment insurance in government agencies and institutions, and realize the normalization of insurance registration and payment. Deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform and improve the service efficiency of social security agencies.

　 　 　 　Among them, especially in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of social security management, the city issued and implemented the "Work Plan for Jiangmen Social Security Bureau to Further Promote the Reform of" Simplifying Administration and Decentralization, Combining Release with Management, and Optimizing Services "in the field of social security management. Guided by the" blocking points "of enterprises, all kinds of non-critical certification items were cancelled, the business process was simplified, the time limit was compressed, and the certification item notification commitment system was implemented on a pilot basis.

　 　 　 During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and the commitment system was implemented for 28 items. In accordance with the principle of unified standards and simplified procedures, 92 business processes in urban areas were checked and standardized, and 8 unnecessary audit requirements were deleted. The list management of 102 social insurance government services in the city has been implemented to standardize public services. 100% of the 78 government affairs services in our bureau are done at once, 72% online and 87% nearby.

　 　 　 　From "Doing on Paper" to "Doing at Fingertips"

　 　 　 　Handling services continue to heat up.

　 　 　 　Liu Guohua, 66, is an ordinary retired employee of state-owned enterprises in Jiangmen. In the early years, he and his wife would bring their relevant vouchers to the counter of the social security hall every April to June to apply for the payment of pension benefits for the next year. "At this time of year, the social security hall is packed, which is very inconvenient." Liu Guohua said.

　 　 　 　 Nowadays, the qualification certification of retired elderly people for pension benefits has been opened from centralized certification to full-time certification throughout the year. Moreover, the insured only needs a mobile phone, and the authentication procedures can be completed anytime and anywhere, which brings great convenience to the insured. Liu Guohua said with emotion: "Now the social security business is more and more considerate and humanized, and the government’s purpose of serving the people is indeed reflected in action."

　 　 　 　In recent years, the city has continuously improved the level of social insurance benefits and improved the social security service system. Various social security benefits have been steadily improved, and real-time settlement of medical expenses for medical treatment, maternity and work-related injury insurance in Jiangmen and online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places have been realized. The self-service carrier of social security management has developed to the mobile terminal, and 28 high-frequency services have realized the whole process network. At the same time, a "dual-track" grass-roots handling service system has been established, in which town-level public service centers mainly handle social security business, and bank outlets and towns (streets) handle it in parallel.

　 　 　 　For example, in terms of online settlement of hospitalization expenses for medical treatment in different places, the city further expanded the scope of medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places within the province and across provinces, streamlined the filing process for medical treatment in different places, enriched the filing channels for medical treatment in different places, and realized online processing for medical treatment in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan.

　 　 　 　The city also actively promotes the "no meeting" of social security agency services. Create "TV social security", develop cable TV to handle social security business platform, and enrich social security self-service carrier. Online social security online business bid for the convenience service system, realize online query of 48 social security information data, realize online printing of conventional vouchers such as social security participation payment list vouchers and social insurance relationship transfer vouchers, and realize online processing of five businesses such as medical treatment filing in different places and pension treatment qualification certification. Actively promote the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and integrate 28 high-frequency government services into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

　 　 　 　In addition, the city also actively cooperates with the promotion of social security business in town-level public service centers through the decentralization of some handling rights to the town level and the construction of "one-stop" service windows. At present, "town-level public service centers can handle 128 social security business items, and 9 businesses have been fully handled in the city. We will integrate foreign handling services such as work-related injuries, social security relations, pension and unemployment, set up a comprehensive business service window, and promote the construction of a new service pattern of "one guide, one window for acceptance, one station for service and one-time settlement". The city’s insured can handle the endowment insurance business for urban and rural residents in 189 town (street) service outlets.

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Let’s watch it togetherThe development and changes of social security system in our city for 40 years

　 　 　 　China’s social security system was founded in the early 1950s, and entered a period of comprehensive and profound system reform with the economic system reform in the mid-1980s. The development of social insurance is a microcosm of the history of reform and opening up at all levels from the state to the province to the city. On the occasion of celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Party, let us follow the footsteps of history to understand the development and changes of the social security system in our city from scratch, from existence to perfection and from perfection to Excellence.

　 　 　Exploration on the Establishment of Social Insurance from scratch (1980-1999)

　 　 　 　China’s current social insurance system evolved from the labor insurance system. Under the planned economy system, the state implements a unified distribution policy for employees’ wages and welfare insurance. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, China gradually transformed from a planned economy system to a socialist market economy system, and began to reform the social insurance system in the 1980s.

　 　 　 　In 1983, Jiangmen City began to try out the social endowment insurance for workers under the labor contract system. Jiangmen City began to try out the social insurance system among newly recruited contract workers, which included unemployment insurance. On May 1, 1984, Jiangmen City began to try out social pooling of retirement funds.

　 　 　 　In 1992, Jiangmen City began to implement industrial injury insurance. On August 1 of the same year, Jiangmen City began to implement the overall planning of maternity fund for female employees. After giving birth, female employees who meet the family planning policy will pay maternity insurance benefits in one lump sum according to the standard of 1,500 yuan for natural delivery and 1,800 yuan for dystocia or multiple births.

　 　 　 　In September 1994, the city fully implemented the social endowment insurance for employees.

　 　 　 　In 1995, Jiangmen City raised maternity insurance benefits for female employees, from 1,500 yuan to 1,800 yuan for natural delivery and from 1,800 yuan to 2,300 yuan for dystocia.

　 　 　 　On July 1, 1996, the Interim Provisions on Unemployment Insurance for Employees in Guangdong Province was formally implemented. In 1998, the provincial people’s government promulgated the Provisions on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, and in 1999, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance, which extended the coverage of unemployment insurance to all urban enterprises and institutions. Following the footsteps of Guangdong Province, our city gradually began to establish a sound social security system.

　 　 　Exploration on the Social Insurance Reform from "Everything" (2000-2012)

　 　 　 　On July 1, 2000, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance for urban workers. In 2002, the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress deliberated and passed the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, which brought more people into the unemployment insurance system and the unemployed during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits into the scope of basic medical insurance.

　 　 　 　In January, 2006, our city began to implement the municipal co-ordination of endowment insurance. In 2008, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance system for urban residents. In the same year, in order to alleviate the pressure of employers to participate in social insurance payment and further expand the coverage of work-related injury insurance, Jiangmen City lowered the contribution rate of work-related injury insurance.

　 　 　 　In 2010, Jiangmen City implemented municipal co-ordination of unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance and maternity insurance.

　 　 　 　On October 1st, 2010, Kaiping, as a national pilot county of new rural social endowment insurance, officially started the pilot work.

　 　 　 　In 2011, Kaiping City was rated as the first batch of pilot counties in the province for new rural insurance coverage, and Xinhui District, Taishan City, Heshan City and enping city were the third batch of pilot counties to start the new rural insurance and simultaneously start the pilot work of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance. In the same year, Pengjiang District and Jianghai District carried out the pilot work of new rural insurance and urban residents’ old-age insurance on their own.

　 　 　 　In 2011, the basic medical insurance for urban workers and the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in Jiangmen City were co-ordinated at the municipal level. From July 1, 2011, according to the provisions of the Social Insurance Law, unemployed people directly participate in the basic medical insurance for employees during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits, and all medical insurance premiums for unemployed people are paid by the unemployment insurance fund, and individuals do not pay.

　 　 　 　In January, 2012, our city combined the new rural insurance and the urban residents’ old-age insurance system, established a unified social old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, and achieved full coverage of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance.

　 　 　 　High-quality transformation of social insurance from all to excellent (2013-present)

　 　 　 　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our city has made great efforts to deepen the reform of social insurance, improve the urban and rural social security service system, optimize the social security management mode, realize the intelligentization of handling services, and promote the high-quality transformation of social insurance from all to the best.

　 　 　 　In 2012, the social security business system and financial system in our city were seamlessly connected, and the social security benefits payment business and financial accounting were integrated, thus improving the management level of social security funds in our city.

　 　 　 　In 2013, the image management of social security business archives was realized, and the social security business archives information management system was established to realize the seamless connection between archives management and business information system.

　 　 　 　In 2014, the city began to promote the application of social security cards in the old-age insurance for urban and rural residents, and took the lead in realizing the use of social security cards to distribute the old-age insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the province.

　 　 　 　In 2016, the city comprehensively carried out the town-level handling of urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance business, established a town-village linkage service model for urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance, and took the lead in realizing the "dual-track" grassroots handling service of bank outlets and towns (streets) in the province.

　 　 　 　In 2017, Tangxia Town and Hengjiang Village in Pengjiang District were designated as the first batch of demonstration sites for grassroots service of centralized urban and rural residential insurance information system in the province.

　 　 　 　Since 2018, especially in terms of intelligent handling services, the city has fully realized the real-time settlement of medical insurance, maternity insurance medical expenses and industrial injury insurance medical expenses in Jiangmen. Fully realize the online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places.

　 　 　 　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan. Guided by the "blocking point" of the masses of enterprises, we will cancel all kinds of non-critical certification matters, simplify the business process, compress the time limit for handling affairs, and pilot the implementation of the notification commitment system for certification matters.

　 　 　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 items of certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and 17 items of commitment system were implemented. At the same time, the city also actively promoted the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and 28 high-frequency government services were integrated into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

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In 2018, Fang Shujian became famous with the popular variety show "Sound into the Heart". In the next two years, as a musical actor from Shanghai Conservatory of Music, Fang Shujian performed hundreds of musicals, from Letter, Van Gogh, My The Bucket List to Spring Shanghai 1949, and his works spread all over the country.

However, if measured by the dimension of time, his progress has also been divided by many stages of achievements, such as rehearsing the musical "Zhao Orphan", keeping a sound, and being selected for "Go online!" Huacai Teenager is among the players in the first draft of CCTV.

Although the current life course is not heavy, he has a strange sense of contradiction-as an artist, he believes in relative freedom and absolute purity, hoping to "live like himself." Similarly, the young man’s body rolls away, remoulds and is not disciplined, and those stubborn self condensed into his bones are also his "favorite and most hated character."

Fang Shujian, 22, described competition as his life proposition.

I don’t think there is perfect happiness

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　Ice-breaking trip

The biggest event in the 2020 draft is "Go online!" hosted by CCTV. Huacai teenager. This program, dubbed by netizens as "CCTV Civil Servant Selection Site", all the contestants are famous school students from all over the world with rich talents. Before entering the formal competitive schedule, there is also a written test to assess the basic cultural literacy.

Fang Shujian, 22, once again returned to the CCTV stage as a contestant. The last time he came to CCTV competition, he was 11 years old, wearing a small red leather coat and skipping through a song "Little Boy". Eleven years passed in a blink of an eye, and in the debut of "Hua Cai Teenager", Fang Shujian’s competing work was "Yue Ren Ge". At that time, he was dressed in a white dress, pure and plain, and he sang, "There are trees on the mountain, and there are branches on the wood. I don’t know if I like you."

The Yue People’s Song is the same as Chu Ci, with delicate and subtle techniques and profound expressions. This combination of words and dances is extremely rare, and Fang Shujian won the "add color" of four instructors on the first stage.

Donnie Yen, the tutor, commented on his "juvenile maturity". There are personality reasons, as well as the blessing of acting experience and stage experience. Fang Shujian’s vocal competition variety "Sound into the Heart" in 2018 has entered the public eye and has a certain popularity base. At that time, fans called him "the little boy of the future", and felt that at the age of 20, he was always smiling and full of energy, which was the pistachio in the team.

And in "Go online! On the stage of "Hua Cai Teenager", it is a different scene. Mentors think he is very young, but his appearance and temperament have a serious end that does not belong to this age. The friends in the program group called him "Mr. Fang", thinking that he was sometimes cold and taciturn, and seemed to be an inaccessible object.

But in Fang Shujian’s own opinion, he was not like this earlier. During the recording of "Sound Into the Heart", he was very enthusiastic and wanted to make friends with everyone. However, after the recording of the program, I entered the entertainment industry, struggled to maintain a balance between my studies and my work, toured all over the country, and faced the unknown future alone as a student. Hard work is obvious, and maturity and pressure also leave a mark on him. "When I went to the society, I found that it was actually very difficult to make friends, so I sealed myself back."

Closure is a kind of self-protection, like wrapping a thick shell, as the only remaining safe area. For people with artistic talent, high sensitivity is both a gift and a burden. Socialization and work can sometimes be a headache. Besides, everything is brand-new. There is no ready-made answer to how to maintain it. You have to explore it yourself. "I will also encounter bad things and I don’t know what to do."　

Purple Sweater: Five Elements of Camptotheca acuminata

Fang Shujian is trying to digest and change. Participate in "Go online! Huacai Teenager is an opportunity. Almost all the players in it are under the age of 25, which is the youthful age. The enthusiasm and vitality of young people once again infected him. "Everyone is very fun, and I have slowly recovered that kind of’ young feeling’".

He described "Go online! Huacai Teenager is a program with many things to learn. The program group requires them to be versatile, not only to sing, but also to dance, to design beautiful dances, to write songs and choreograph, to do PPT and to rap. Once a person is engaged in busyness, his sense of defense will be gradually reduced, and the pressure will make the group condense into a community and share their past experiences with each other, which is exactly the opportunity for his shell to be pried open.

Fang Shujian is a native of Yiwu, Zhejiang Province. His childhood artistic enlightenment was the local tradition and Wu Opera. At the age of ten, he performed a ten-fold performance of Broken Bridge. There is a lyric in "Broken Bridge", "It is difficult to find a lady." -Going to the stage is also a rugged mountain road. To break through in the "fairy gathering together", it depends on the hard work that has been soaked in rhyme, expression and figure since childhood. Especially in the late stage of recording the program, he described that "everyone is hollowing out what he has accumulated in his life in the first ten or twenty years, which is very tiring, but it is also very rewarding".

Fang Shujian is very frank and does not hide his ambition. Go online at first! When he was in "Hua Cai Teenager", his goal was to achieve excellent results in the program and move towards a bigger stage. But as the recording time went on, my mind changed unconsciously. I still have to move forward, but I am no longer afraid of being compared with others. "The competition is just something that is moved to the table, and the results are directly produced. It is necessary to give the audience and themselves an explanation, but it will not end than this. People have spent their lives in invisible competition."

　Ice melting journey

He has become thinner since he joined the group in October. The name of Weibo was changed from "Fang Shujian in the future" to "Hua Cai Juvenile-Fang Shujian". Although there is a need for program publicity, the name change is also a fixed point. After "Sound Into People’s Hearts", his efforts have achieved results, and as a part of the future, he will show it to the audience in stages.

The mutual penetration of TV stage talent campaign variety and draft industry has already constituted an important part of the star-making mechanism in domestic entertainment circles. But it is undeniable that luck is also a key part of fame. Whether you can catch luck depends on whether the artists are ready.

Looking back two years after the broadcast of "Sound Into the Heart", Fang Shujian caught the bad luck brought by the program, relying on his consistent introspection and hard work. He is the eldest son of the family. As the eldest son of a family in the south, it is inevitable that a person will have a strong sense of order in temperament. Fang Shujian’s rigid end is obvious to all. In an interview, he said that the ability he wants most is to "control", and he wants to firmly grasp his emotions, mentality and development path.

The desire for control brought by the sense of order obviously bound him to a certain extent. Especially during the musical tour, no matter how late or tired he is every night, he has to repeat what he did today in his room, where he didn’t do it well and where he could do it better. The actor in the musical said that he was almost never late for rehearsal.

"Go online! The recording of the program "Hua Cai Teenager" is in a hurry, and at the same time, there is a conflict in the musical tour. Fang Shujian always has to catch up with the progress of the team members during the performance. I practice dancing in the interval of backstage waiting, afraid of delaying the progress of the same group. I always practice it several times and then take a video and send it to my personal choreographer for confirmation.

Work hard, be eager to learn, or live up to others’ hopes, and be a good student in others’ eyes-only then can you get praise. Especially in the two years after he became famous, he became an artist from an amateur, and was exposed to the spotlight and the public’s scrutiny, which made him even more unable to unload his tension. "I feel that I am afraid of making mistakes in everything, and I have to think about it before I dare to move forward."

After "Sound Into the Heart", Fang Shujian toured My The Bucket List nationwide in the second half of 2020, during which there was a rehearsal of "Zhao Orphan", "Go online! The recording of "Hua Cai Teenager" and the academic pressure of postgraduate entrance examination. High-intensity running around, let him really realize what is the pressure of survival in society. In the second year of playing Liu Bao, "My The Bucket List" toured 66 times in two years, and "Fang Liu Bao" moved from youth to maturity, and gained more understanding of the stage control.

In the past, Fang Shujian was most afraid of stage regret. "When I was young, I performed on stage, as long as I was cool, but now, there are too many things to think about. I am afraid that it is not good enough and not perfect enough. " That’s why he will try his best to control it, and he wants to be comprehensive and perfect. But in the past two years, I have traveled all over the country. Even if I am stubborn like him, I can’t clap my chest to ensure that every performance is perfect. Therefore, the tense nerves have also loosened. "If you like things again, you will achieve this level again and again, and your mood will change."

This change is accumulated bit by bit, and Fang Shujian realized later that maturity is not necessarily a complete realization, but a little self-knowledge: "I used to want to be perfect, but now I expect myself to go all out, regardless of the result."

In two years, this relaxation slowly seeped out of his shell. He also knows that there is no real absolute freedom and perfection. "I have been luckier than many people. Many people can’t really pursue what they want to do all their lives, and I am already doing it."

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　Go straight ahead and go to the future.

After the musical Van Gogh was performed last year, Fang Shujian decided not to take on character plays in the short term. "Because the proposition is too big to play a person’s life, where did I live?" Fang Shujian knows the boundaries of his ability. It is a young man’s courage for the future to rush, try and make mistakes and even bear the cost of trial and error within the controllable range.

Earlier, when he had some attention, he also thought about different attempts. He thought about staying in school to be a teacher and helping more people to get in touch with vocal music art and musicals. But now it has changed. "I want a bigger stage, a very big one. I still remember the feeling of singing on the stage of the Great Hall of the People." He is looking forward to going out, making movies, seeing the world, and becoming an artist who can give concerts in the gym.

After two years of experience, Fang Shujian has become more relaxed than before and has strengthened his own path. He doesn’t want to be disciplined and wants relative freedom, but in the era of fan economy, this appeal is not "smart".

The place where public figures are located is a harsh system where magnesium lights and magnifying glasses coexist. The safest way is to converge and quietly accept scrutiny and definition. Fang Shujian debuted at the age of 20, with no team and no public relations. The "thorn in the head" revealed this year has clashed with this value system.

He doesn’t know how to express himself properly under the gaze, and he doesn’t know how to keep the distance from his fans. Coupled with being closed and reticent, I don’t like to explain myself, so I face all kinds of whirlpool of public opinion. "Many times I really want to be myself, but sometimes the expectations of others will contradict your expectations of yourself."

Fang Shujian was troubled by this, and silently shouldered the cost of trial and error again and again, accepting the accusation of "uncontrollable". But at the same time, of course, he cherishes fans’ feelings. Thousands of letters are piled up at home, and when they are empty, they will be turned over, which will also be touched by the hearts of many fans. However, the tension in his bones and the disordered state of mind always exist, which constitutes a sense of contradiction that is hard to ignore.

At the beginning, the little boy in Yiwu Baolian Primary School was always running hard, being diligent and lovable. I want to be a good boy in everyone’s eyes, clever, obedient, sensible, filial and never worrying. However, this goodness defined by universal values is usually no longer associated with coolness in the eyes of peers, but is more isolated from the crowd and even bullied by the collective.

Fang Shujian rarely mentioned this past, but the influence of the past always exists. After gaining the freedom to grasp life to a certain extent, he doesn’t want to bother to please people. With the passage of time, he gradually learned to adjust himself, and was tempered by society, and he already had the ability to sort out contradictions. "It was very difficult at first. I don’t know how to explain myself, so I’ll take practical action."

Especially recording "Go online! After Hua Cai Teenager, he began to be more willing to express and pour out his feelings with people around him. From the beginning, he went to eat on his own in the program, and he didn’t talk to the players very much. At the end of the recording, he fought with the members and forged a "revolutionary friendship." He described it as "gradually becoming a younger self".

"Go online! At the end of Huacai Boys, the director group wrote him a long letter, ending with: "People don’t have to ask the little boy if he has grown up, because Fang Shujian belongs to the future."

Fang Shujian likes this sentence because it lies in the "future".

His life, so far, has been inseparable from the competition, but after those assured and tight rests on the stage, he has learned to reconcile with himself slowly. As long as you move forward, there will inevitably be collisions and falls, but Fang Shujian knows that he can only grasp the process.

Fang Shujian already has his own answers to the worries and loneliness of those teenagers who are hiding under enthusiasm, those who are "too direct and unflattering" and deep thinking outside the stage.

Q

A

ICONSPRO: Do you think love is a kind of pressure?

Fang Shujian:The pressure of love, this kind of love will always accompany, praise and controversy will come together, and we must have the ability to distinguish. I hope I can get better and better, and I hope I can have a better platform to do what I want.

ICONSPRO: Do you feel powerful?

Fang Shujian:How strong a person looks, how fragile his heart is. I am.

ICONSPRO: Take part in Go Online! Did you get anything from "Hua Cai Teenager"?

Fang Shujian:Never feel that you are enough. People who are better than you are everywhere. When you feel that you can’t do better than me, someone will definitely come out and beat you.

ICONSPRO: Is the process important or the result important to you now?

Fang Shujian:It’s already changing. I used to think the result was more important, but I participated in "Go online!" After "Hua Cai Teenager", I feel that the process of this stage is more enjoyable for me. Because there are too many things in the competition, which are cruel and professional, such as dancing, folk art, opera, singing and so on, many things are compared together, which is the similarity of art and brings people resonance. The audience thinks that I am moved by you, so I will add color to you. So in fact, compared to the end, I realized what I had learned in the process of watching it, and finally let me get something. So after the recording, I think now I will think that the process is more important than the result.

Venue/North Wind November

Photography/Chengjiu

Special thanks/photographer Nov

Special thanks/Gu Xiang

— THE

　　On September 24th, the Hexi District Epidemic Prevention and Control Command issued a notice to delimit high, medium and low risk areas, which are managed statically.

　　Notice of Hexi District on Static Management of Some Streets

　　According to the situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to effectively protect people’s life safety and health, and quickly and effectively block the risk of epidemic spread, according to relevant laws and regulations and relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control, through comprehensive judgment, some streets in Hexi District implemented static management. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

　　Since 6: 00 on September 24th, Hexi District has implemented static management on Jianshan Street, Guajiasi Street and Yuexiu Road Street except the original Hewei District (tentatively for three days, nucleic acid detection will be carried out every day).

　　Residents in the above-mentioned areas shall not flow unless necessary, and strictly implement the requirements of not leaving the community, not leaving the street or leaving the area unless necessary. Epidemic prevention and control service personnel, medical staff, security personnel, urban basic operation and maintenance personnel and material support personnel are required to hold certificates issued by their own streets before they can pass. Only the vegetable market, supermarkets, pharmacies and other business places related to the people’s livelihood and medical insurance are reserved, and all others are temporarily closed. All bus and subway stations in the above areas are temporarily cancelled. Organs, enterprises and institutions at all levels work at home.

　　Our district has established a material supply guarantee mechanism, which can fully guarantee the supply of daily necessities. Please feel at home. If you have any questions about medical treatment, medicine purchase and other special needs, please contact your community in time. At the same time, strictly abide by the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People’s Republic of China (PRC), fulfill citizens’ legal obligations, obey the unified arrangements of staff, fully cooperate with the investigation and control of risk personnel, accept preventive and control measures such as investigation of infectious diseases, sample collection, nucleic acid detection and isolation treatment according to law, truthfully provide relevant information, report to the community as soon as possible if symptoms such as fever, cough and decreased sense of smell, and go to the designated hospital for treatment in accordance with the relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control. It is strictly forbidden to hide it.

　　Please pay close attention to the information released by the official authority, and do not panic, believe in rumors, spread rumors or make rumors. Everything is subject to official notification. The above prevention and control measures will be stopped until further notice.

　　If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave.

　　Notice of Hexi District on Delineating High, Medium and Low Risk Zones

　　According to the situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to effectively protect people’s health and life safety, according to the relevant laws and regulations and the relevant provisions of epidemic prevention and control, and after comprehensive judgment by the expert group, the relevant matters concerning the delineation of high, medium and low risk areas are hereby notified as follows:

　　1. From the moment the announcement is issued, gates 41, 43, 45 and 47 of Hongshengli, Jianshan Street, Hexi District are designated as high-risk areas. In high-risk areas, control measures such as "staying at home, on-site service" are implemented, and residents regularly conduct nucleic acid testing according to the unified arrangements of street communities.

　　2. Since the announcement is issued immediately, other areas in Hongshengli, Jianshan Street, Hexi District except the above-mentioned high-risk areas are designated as medium-risk areas. In the medium-risk area, control measures such as "staying out of the area and taking things at the wrong peak" are implemented. In principle, residents stay at home. Under the premise of strict personal protection, each household can arrange one person every day to go to the designated area to buy or receive online shopping items in a non-contact manner in accordance with the mode of "time-sharing, time-sharing and current-limiting". According to the unified arrangement of the street community, residents went downstairs in an orderly manner to the designated place for nucleic acid testing.

　　3. Since the announcement, Jianshan Street is a low-risk area except for the above-mentioned risk areas. In low-risk areas, preventive measures such as "personal protection and avoiding gathering" shall be implemented. Strengthen social control, and all kinds of personnel in the area should carry out nucleic acid testing as required, and try to reduce going out, gathering and gathering as much as possible during the period, and do personal protection when necessary. People in the low-risk area don’t have to leave the low-risk area, and if they really need to move across regions, they must hold negative nucleic acid test certificates within 48 hours.

　　Four, our region has established a material supply mechanism, which can fully guarantee the supply of daily necessities. Residents are requested to stay at home with peace of mind. If they have special needs such as seeking medical treatment and purchasing medicines, and related questions such as abnormal health code assignment, please contact their communities in time. At the same time, strictly abide by the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People’s Republic of China (PRC), fulfill citizens’ legal obligations, obey the unified arrangements of community workers, fully cooperate with the investigation and control of risk personnel, accept preventive and control measures such as investigation, sample collection, detection and isolation treatment of infectious diseases according to law, and truthfully provide relevant information. If symptoms such as fever, cough and decreased sense of smell occur, report to the community as soon as possible, and go to the designated hospital for treatment in accordance with the relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control. It is strictly forbidden to conceal them.

　　Please pay close attention to the information released by the official authority, and do not panic, believe in rumors, spread rumors or make rumors. Everything is subject to official notification. The above prevention and control measures will be stopped until further notice. If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave.

　　Notice of Hexi District on Adjusting High-risk Areas

　　According to the situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to effectively protect people’s health and life safety, according to the relevant laws and regulations and the relevant provisions of epidemic prevention and control, after comprehensive judgment by the expert group, the relevant matters concerning the adjustment of high-risk areas are hereby notified as follows:

　　1. Immediately after the announcement, adjust Gate 46 and Gate 48 of Hengshan Lane, Liulin Street, Hexi District to a high-risk area. In high-risk areas, control measures such as "staying at home, on-site service" are implemented, and residents regularly conduct nucleic acid testing according to the unified arrangements of street communities.

　　Two, our region has established a material supply mechanism, which can fully guarantee the supply of daily necessities. Residents are requested to stay at home with peace of mind. If they have special needs such as seeking medical treatment and purchasing medicines, and related questions such as abnormal health code assignment, please contact their communities in time. At the same time, strictly abide by the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People’s Republic of China (PRC), fulfill citizens’ legal obligations, obey the unified arrangements of community workers, fully cooperate with the investigation and control of risk personnel, accept preventive and control measures such as investigation, sample collection, detection and isolation treatment of infectious diseases according to law, and truthfully provide relevant information. If symptoms such as fever, cough and decreased sense of smell occur, report to the community as soon as possible, and go to the designated hospital for treatment in accordance with the relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control. It is strictly forbidden to conceal them.

　　Please pay close attention to the information released by the official authority, and do not panic, believe in rumors, spread rumors or make rumors. Everything is subject to official notification. The above prevention and control measures will be stopped until further notice. If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave.

　　Covering 11 provinces and cities along the Yangtze River and spanning three major plates, the Yangtze River Economic Belt not only has outstanding ecological status, but also has great development potential.

　　In the past five years, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the provinces and cities along the Yangtze River have made historic achievements in "jointly protecting and not developing" and promoting the overall green transformation of economic and social development. The economic development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is generally stable and the structure is optimized.

　　Break the dilemma

　　Chemical industry is no longer "encircling the river"

　　The total length of the Yangtze River in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province is only 25.8 kilometers, but there are 84 chemical production enterprises, which are very dense.

　　In the Binjiang Chemical Industry Park in Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Gao Xiaoping, a villager from Xinhua Village, said that enterprises have invested and made local residents rich; "Chemical encircling the river" has made residents suffer from environmental pollution.

　　"Crack ‘ Chemical wai Jiang ’ We are duty-bound. " Xu Yawei, secretary of the Party Working Committee of Changzhou Binjiang Economic Development Zone, said that the number of chemical enterprises in the development zone has decreased from 84 in 2019 to 41 by the end of 2020. "Shut down and turn around, the first thing to change is the development concept."

　　Such measures in Changzhou are not uncommon in provinces and cities along the Yangtze River. In the past, petrochemical, steel, smelting and other industries gathered on both sides of the Yangtze River, with a large pollutant emission base, and wastewater, chemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen emissions accounted for 43%, 37% and 43% of the country respectively. To give priority to ecology and green development, we must solve the dilemma of "chemical industry encircling the river".

　　Upstream, the original chemical factory building in Linxiang Industrial Park, Linxiang City, Hunan Province is being transformed into a logistics base. Since 2018, Linxiang Industrial Park has stopped all newly started chemical projects within 1 km of the Yangtze River coastline. By the end of December 2020, nine chemical enterprises had taken the lead in withdrawing according to the plan. In Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, 37 small chemical enterprises within 1 km along the Yangtze River, Poyang Lake and Xiuhe River have all closed down at the end of 2019. The chemical industry once contributed nearly one-third of the industrial output value of Yichang City, Hubei Province. In 2017, Yichang formulated a three-year action plan for 134 chemical enterprises along the Yangtze River, and proposed measures such as shutting down a batch, transforming a batch on the spot, relocating a batch to the park, and changing production to a batch. This work is now nearing completion. Hubei Province proposes to complete the customs clearance and relocation of chemical enterprises within 1 km along the Yangtze River by December 31, 2020, and promote the customs clearance and relocation of chemical enterprises within 1-15 km along the Yangtze River by the end of 2022, so as to solve the outstanding problem of "chemical encircling the river" within three years.

　　The banks of the Yangtze River, where machines roared and pipelines formed a network, are now gradually returning to peace. At the same time, new industries are rising and new kinetic energy is surging, and the provinces and cities along the Yangtze River are competing to embark on the road of green development.

　　Lixin ye

　　Seek high-quality development

　　On November 23, 2020, after 10 hours of intense debugging, the 0.18 mm ultra-thin electronic glass production line of Yichang CSG Optoelectronic Glass Co., Ltd. successfully reached the standard for mass production. Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car Yichang Branch has become a benchmark factory for energy-saving and environment-friendly intelligent manufacturing, which can produce a car every 52 seconds … …

　　After the chemical industry was changed and moved, these alternative industries quickly made up the position. At present, the output value of new materials, biomedicine, electronic information and advanced equipment manufacturing accounts for 41.9% of Yichang’s total industrial output value. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, from January to September 2020, the proportion of days with excellent air quality in Yichang was 88.3%, up 21.3% from the same period in 2019.

　　Tongling City, Anhui Province, named after copper, is prosperous because of copper. With the development of the industry entering the bottleneck period, how to promote industrial upgrading and achieve high-quality development has become a new topic in Tongling.

　　"The industry needs to be transformed and copper foil needs to be developed, but we have no technology. What should we do?" For a while, Jia Jintao, the head of Tongguan Copper Foil Company, was puzzled by product innovation. Yuansheng Jin, head of high-tech department of Tongling Science and Technology Bureau, found that many copper enterprises are facing the same problem of scientific and technological innovation. "From the production of electrolytic copper to the research and development of copper foil and copper plate, improving the added value of products is the key."

　　Tongling Science and Technology Bureau included Tongguan Copper Foil Company in the application guide of key scientific and technological projects, and borrowed money from universities and research institutes. Jia Jintao said, "With the help of experts and professors, the company’s electronic copper foil stress research project has been carried out smoothly, and I am full of confidence in the next development!"

　　At present, Tongling is actively introducing deep processing projects of copper-based new materials, gradually getting rid of the primary processing stage of raw materials, and forming many industrial chains such as "plate, belt, tube, rod, wire, foil and powder". Recently, Tongling has issued a plan to promote the deep integration of copper-based new materials industry with new energy vehicles, electronic information and high-end equipment industries, and increase the added value of products.

　　Changzhou Binjiang Chemical Industry Park shut down the chemical plants within 1 km along the Yangtze River and withdrew the coastline of the Yangtze River, which gave two enterprises of Wuxi Xingda Group a "new life" in the park. Xingda Group is determined to shut down two old factories and invest 3 billion yuan to rebuild new projects in different places in the park. According to the relevant person in charge, the new plant has opened up the upstream and downstream industrial chains, which not only reduces the cost and safety risks, but also reduces the discharge of wastewater and waste gas through new processes. According to estimates, after the completion of the new project, the annual sales of the enterprise will reach 6.5 billion yuan, the annual tax payment will be about 230 million yuan, the average tax revenue per mu will exceed 1 million yuan, and the wastewater emission reduction will exceed 20%.

　　Jiujiang city put an end to "polluted" GDP and fiscal revenue. In recent years, Jiujiang has rejected more than 400 investment projects that have a negative impact on the ecological environment, leaving the development space along the Yangtze River to emerging industries led by port economy and digital economy. On the south bank of the Yangtze River and the west bank of Poyang Lake, a Poyang Lake Ecological Science and Technology City with a planned area of 158.53 square kilometers is emerging, and leading enterprises have settled in. "It turned out that attracting investment from all over the world was only an economic account. Now it is a political account, an ecological account, a social account and a long-term account." Wu Bin, director of the Office of the Leading Group for Open Development along the Yangtze River in Jiujiang, said.

　　Promote synergy

　　Dancing upstream and downstream

　　Every day, Chongqing Minsheng Shipping Company has cargo ships departing from Chongqing Orchard Port, descending along the river, transshipping at Jiangsu Taicang Port and then heading for Shanghai Yangshan Port.

　　At the beginning of 2020, Chongqing Orchard Port, Taicang Port and Shanghai Port opened the "Shanghai-Chongqing Direct Express Line". "On average, it runs every day. Compared with ordinary liners, the overall logistics timeliness has increased by more than 30%." Niu Xiandan, general manager of Chongqing Orchard Port International Logistics Hub Construction and Development Co., Ltd. said that in the future, the mechanism will be innovated to reduce the waiting time for ships to wait for the gate and change ships, and the voyage will be compressed for another two to three days.

　　In Taicang Port and Yangshan Port downstream, the new customs clearance mode has also reduced the transportation time by at least two days. On November 4, 2020, 23.47 tons of red oak board arrived in Taicang Port from Yangshan Port, which is the first time that Yangshan — The first order after the formal operation of Taicang Port’s "linkage loading and unloading" supervision mode marks the comprehensive landing of customs clearance integration between Shanghai and Taiwan.

　　"Taicang Port is an extension of Yangshan Port. After the imported goods are released in Yangshan Port, they can be directly transported to Taicang Port by special barges. The export goods arrive at the wharf of Taicang Port. After the customs declaration is released, they can leave the country directly from Yangshan Port. " Vivi, Deputy Chief of Logistics Management Section of Taicang Customs, said that this mode has solved the problems of customs declaration and second arrival, which can greatly save the logistics cost and customs clearance time of enterprises.

　　The Yangtze River, a water transport artery that runs through the east and west, is a rare golden waterway in the world, and its freight volume ranks first among inland rivers in the world. In the past five years, the provinces and cities along the Yangtze River have made great efforts to promote coordinated development and add color to this golden waterway.

　　Sichuan and Chongqing have innovated the inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism, established the three-level operation mechanism of Sichuan-Chongqing cooperation to promote the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, including the joint meeting of the party and government, the coordination meeting of executive vice-provincial mayors and the joint office, and promoted 31 major projects jointly implemented by Sichuan and Chongqing, with a total investment of about 556.3 billion yuan.

　　Such a mechanism is being promoted in the upper and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The National Development and Reform Commission, together with 11 provinces and cities along the Yangtze River, established the "1+3" inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and achieved a number of achievements in joint prevention and control of ecological environment, interconnection of infrastructure, and joint construction and sharing of public services. Three provinces and one city in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River took the lead in establishing a cooperation and coordination mechanism of "three-level operation, unification and separation, pragmatism and high efficiency"; Four provinces and cities of Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River signed an agreement to establish an inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River; Jiangxi, Hubei and Hunan provinces in the middle reaches signed an agreement to establish an inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River … …

　　The institutional mechanism has been broken, and the multi-level consultation and cooperation mechanism framework has taken shape. The upstream and downstream of the Yangtze River Economic Belt are working together to develop a new chapter.

　　(Reporter Wang Weijian, Jiang Yunlong, Song Haoxin, Fan Haotian, Shen Zhilin, You Yi, Ju Yunpeng, Wang Dan)

Editor’s lead: In cross-border e-commerce OMS system, inventory is also very important, and reasonable inventory design is helpful to ensure the normal operation of OMS outbound. So how to deal with the locking and releasing of inventory? In OMS, how should the change of online inventory be added into the scope of design consideration? Let’s take a look at the author’s summary.

OMS issue documents will have several key nodes, and the corresponding logic needs to be completed at different nodes to ensure the subsequent normal circulation of documents.

In cross-border e-commerce OMS, the key points are: logistics ordering, freezing of withholding funds, locking, release and deduction of inventory, etc. An article has been written before logistics ordering.This time, let’s talk about locking, releasing and deducting inventory..

For cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouse OMS, there are generally several scenarios for inventory locking:

1. Lock the inventory when it is created;
2. Place an order for logistics, and lock the inventory when obtaining the logistics list;
3. Lock the inventory when submitting the outbound order to WMS.

There will be different business scenarios for different customers, so the inventory locking is generally different. These three scenarios are not optional, but all three, and they should be flexibly combined.

If some customers are strict and want to occupy some inventory when creating the outbound order, they will lock the inventory after creating it.

Some customers have no special requirements for inventory locking, so the normal situation should be to lock the inventory when they get the logistics list.

There are also some customers who may upload their own logistics sheets or do not require logistics sheets, so they can set to lock the inventory when submitting the outbound order to WMS.

It is suggested that the timing of inventory locking should be made into a policy rule. Every time a different customer is introduced, the corresponding rule can be configured. If there is no configuration rule, the default node will be adopted, which can flexibly take into account the needs of different customers.

With the lock of inventory, there will naturally be the release of inventory. In fact, the locking and releasing of inventory can be divided into two groups. The first group is locking and releasing, and the second group is locking and deducting.

The inventory is locked, which means that the outbound order occupies this part of the inventory, and the system needs to mark it as locked to prevent it from being preempted by other outbound orders. So if I cancel the outbound order, I need to release the lock of this block, so the corresponding release of inventory lock actually refers to the scene where the outbound order is cancelled or intercepted.

If this outbound order is completed, the corresponding inventory needs to be deducted. At this time, the locked part will be converted into the deducted part, which is equivalent to emptying the locked quantity first, then increasing the deducted quantity (inserting the inventory flow), and finally the available inventory will remain unchanged.

Schematic diagram of inventory locking and release

Here we need to pay special attention to two issues, one is the timing of release, and the other is the quantity of release.

Regarding the timing of release, for the cancellation or interception of the outbound order, when the cancellation or interception is successful, then release it. For the normal issue of outbound order, we need to pay attention to one question:How to define outbound?

On the surface, the goods leave the warehouse, which is called outbound. However, in the actual business scenario, it may take a day or two for the goods to be picked up by the logistics provider after picking and packaging, and the outbound node will be late at this time. It may also be taken away by the logistics provider, but there is no rigorous handover action, resulting in some outbound documents not marked as outbound, so they have been in a state of waiting for outbound, and inventory cannot be deducted.

How WMS defines outbound will affect when OMS deducts inventory, so this piece needs to be combined with business to explore an optimal solution. If the "delivery" is too early, the time period for customers to intercept the delivery will be very short, and the actual goods will not go out, but they cannot intercept the delivery, which will increase losses in vain; If "outbound" is too late, it is possible that some outbound documents will be marked as overtime outbound, which will affect the rating of platform stores.

Regarding the quantity released, for overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce, there is basically no so-called partial outbound or multi-batch outbound, and most businesses are issued in a single order and completed at one time. So don’t expand here, just make a reminder.If the issue quantity does differ, it is necessary to ensure that the actual available inventory quantity is accurate in consideration of the locked quantity, and the difference can be adjusted by some exception handling methods.

In-transit inventory is a link that is easily overlooked by everyone. Sometimes, I even feel that this data is useless, and then I forget that there is such a thing when designing some logic.

I’ve been looking for information about in-transit inventory on the internet for a long time, and it turns out that many articles seem to be shallow or complicated, which makes it particularly uncomfortable to understand.

Here, I would like to sum up how the in-transit inventory in overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce is generally used within my personal knowledge. It is only my personal opinion, so please pay attention to dialectical treatment.

If you want to simply understand the in-transit inventory, it is enough to analyze it directly from the two most common ways to produce the in-transit inventory. They are:

1. Allocation is on the way;
2. Purchasing is on the way.

Transfer in transit is the in-transit inventory generated in the process of transferring from warehouse A to warehouse B. For warehouse a, the goods have left warehouse a, so the inventory of warehouse a has been deducted; For warehouse B, the goods are on the way to transport, but they have not been put into storage yet, so they cannot be counted as available inventory, but only in transit.

There are many similarities between purchase in transit and transfer in transit, both of which are sent from one place to another. It’s just that the purchase involves some settlement problems with external suppliers, so it’s a little troublesome. For the warehouse that is about to receive the purchased goods, the goods are still on the road and have not been put on the shelves, so it can’t be counted as available inventory, but only in transit.

In-transit inventory can estimate the inventory in the future for a period of time to guide the sales decision; In-transit inventory will also occupy the cost of capital, so the financial department will pay attention to and attach importance to this piece of data.

For cross-border areas, because the process of stocking goods to overseas warehouses (the first journey) takes a long time, the controllability of in-transit inventory is particularly important for sellers. In addition to counting the actual available inventory of each overseas warehouse, we also need to pay attention to this part of the inventory in the process of stocking, and make an inventory plan in time.

For OMS, the definition of in-transit inventory generally refers toAfter the receipt document is submitted to the warehouse, but before the warehouse receives the goods, the total inventory in this period of time..

If the warehouse is actually put on the shelves, the in-transit inventory will be converted into available inventory. If the actual receipt of goods in the warehouse is less than the forecast quantity, but the receipt document is forced to end, then the inventory in transit needs to be reduced accordingly. Because the receipt document has been closed, the in-transit inventory should be converted into available inventory according to the actual quantity on the shelves, and the extra part should be invalidated and released because it can no longer be put on the shelves.

Schematic diagram of inventory change in transit

For OMS, it is important to pay attention to the number of SKUs whose receipt status is submitted between shelves. This part needs to dynamically adjust the number of in-transit inventory according to the actual number of shelves fed back by the warehouse, and finally pay special attention to some nodes of differential receipt and differential shelves.

In OMS outbound, the logistics ordering and rule engine are the most complicated, and the locking and releasing of inventory is the most basic requirement, so I didn’t write anything too deep, just briefly summarized and reviewed the past project experience.

In fact, the logic of locking and releasing the inventory is the same as that of withholding fees from the issue document. After locking the inventory, the corresponding fees will be frozen, and after releasing the inventory, the frozen fees will be released or deducted accordingly. It’s just that the content involved in billing is partial and the content is miscellaneous, so I won’t talk much here.

And the inventory on the way is because there are really too few online materials, so I made a fool of myself again and output some of my own shallow views and opinions.

I hope this article can help you. See you next time!

My name is Vitamin, and WeChat WeChat official account: PM Vitamin. Former PHPer, who has worked as an online education product and a cross-border warehousing and logistics product for three and a half years, is currently a supply chain product manager in the field of foreign trade SaaS. Mainly focusing on WMS/OMS/TMS/BMS/ERP and other fields, sharing product knowledge related to supply chain.

This article was originally published by everyone as a product manager, and it is forbidden to reprint without the permission of the author.

The title map comes from Unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

In 2014, China’s first doctor group outside the system was established. Subsequently, various forms of doctor groups such as outside the system, inside the system and online have emerged. According to incomplete statistics, there are 160 famous doctor groups on the list, which shows the vitality of the development of doctor groups. Doctor group is a new thing in the process of promoting the construction of healthy China and deepening the reform of medical and health system in China. From today, we will launch a special report on "Visiting Doctor Group", focusing on the development status of doctor group, hoping to attract everyone’s attention.

-editor

The doctor group provides one-stop and continuous service, which is completely different from the doctor’s "going to the hole" and "flying knife"

Ms. Shen, 61, discovered atrial fibrillation in 1999. She has undergone three operations and her condition has not been alleviated. She learned that Hartrim Cardiologist Group can do one-stop hybridization surgery, so she found Liu Xingpeng, an expert of the group. Liu Xingpeng organized a team of experts in the group to carefully analyze Ms. Shen’s condition, worked out a feasible surgical plan, and performed surgery in October 2016. Since then, Ms. Shen has bid farewell to atrial fibrillation that has plagued her for 17 years.

Ms. Shen had the operation in Hebei Yanda Hospital. Liu Xingpeng is a cardiologist at Beijing Chaoyang Hospital and one of the co-founders of Hartrim Cardiologists Group. Yanda Hospital is the second practice place of Liu Xingpeng and one of the cooperative hospitals of the Group.

"It truly reflects the patient-centered and gathered many experts in cardiac surgery. As a patient, I simply can’t invite so many well-known experts. " What Ms. Shen is talking about is the characteristic of Hartrim Cardiologist Group-multidisciplinary expert group collaborative diagnosis and treatment mode, that is, a group of relatively fixed experts from more than two disciplines discuss a patient’s organ or system diseases in a normal way, form a diagnosis and treatment plan, and execute it by members of the corresponding disciplines.

"Unlike the consultation with administrative departments in public hospitals, this is a multidisciplinary expert group collaboration initiated on the initiative according to the needs of patients, which is completely considered for patients and does not involve the interests of departments." Fan Rui, CEO of Hartrim Cardiologist Group, said. The hybrid surgery mentioned by Ms. Shen is a new type of surgery developed by the group, which can enable multiple specialist teams to cooperate and provide patients with various necessary surgical treatments during one operation, thus reducing the pain of patients undergoing multiple operations.

Doctors of the doctors’ group practice in Yanda Hospital, which is not the so-called "flying knife". In 2015, the doctor group cooperated with Hebei Yanda Hospital at the beginning of its establishment, and in 2016, the "1+N" cooperation mode was launched, that is, doctors from large 3A hospitals in the group went to the cooperative hospital full-time to be responsible for the daily diagnosis and treatment of the cardiac department, and many experts in the group fully supported it. Tan Chen, the chief physician from the Army General Hospital, has been stationed in Yanda Hospital full-time since March 2016, and led a cardiac ward. With the support of many experts such as Mei Ju, a professor of cardiothoracic surgery at Shanghai Xinhua Hospital, more than 400 cardiac operations were completed in the first year of its opening. There is another model "N+1", that is, there are many experts in the system to help the same hospital collectively. "1" refers to the leader of the cardiac discipline of the cooperative medical institution itself.

"We not only helped cooperative institutions in terms of discipline development, but also set up a team of follow-up nurses. Follow-up nurses are mainly responsible for supervising patients to take medicine, reminding them to review regularly, follow-up and other services. The general consultation needs of patients can be met by asking the follow-up nurse, and doctors can be found through the follow-up nurse when treatment is needed. The group provides one-stop and continuous services, which is completely different from the doctor’s’ walking the hole’. " Fan Rui said.

In the form of a company, the doctor group absorbs doctors with high technical level to practice in a managed and organized way, and is strong and powerful.

In addition to Yanda Hospital, Hartrum Cardiologist Group also cooperates with five hospitals, and the experts of the group make house calls or provide technical assistance in the cooperative hospitals with the advantage of "N" to jointly build a cardiology discipline.

In May 2015, Liu Xingpeng and other seven first-line cardiologists from six top-three hospitals in Beijing jointly established Hartrum Heart Rate Specialist Group, which is the first specialist group in the field of heart disease in China. In 2017, it was renamed Hartrim Cardiologist Group. The services mainly include arrhythmia, coronary heart disease, heart failure, structural heart disease and other diseases, and there are four sub-professional expert teams and nurse teams to provide diagnosis and treatment and technical output services for cooperative hospitals. Due to the multi-disciplinary cooperation of heart disease and the characteristic hybrid surgery, the group’s diagnosis and treatment volume and business income have soared year after year.

The Donglei Brain Doctor Group, which was established in the same year as Hartrem, was initiated by Song Donglei, an expert in neurosurgery at Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, and is also a specialist doctor group. The group has very high requirements for doctors’ professional skills and academic level. Most of the group experts and cooperative experts have overseas study and study backgrounds, focusing on the diagnosis and treatment of brain neurological diseases. The founders and experts of Donglei Brain Doctor Group are mostly full-time doctors who leave the system. When cooperating with the hospital, the full-time doctors of the group need to sign a labor contract with the hospital and register the cooperative hospital as the practice place; If it is an identity within the system, it is enough to carry out multi-point practice filing.

The reporter found that these doctor groups are all in the form of companies, attracting doctors with higher technical level to practice in a managed and organized manner. They combine with each other with their technological advantages to obtain technical value returns in the market.

In June 2016, the practice license of medical institutions in the outpatient department of Shenzhen Bode Jialian Doctor Group was officially approved. Nearly 300 contracted experts of the doctor group can carry out disease diagnosis and treatment in the outpatient department, and the clinical disciplines cover 26 specialties, including gastrointestinal surgery, hepatobiliary surgery, congenital heart disease, asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Chuanpai Doctor Group is a specialist group specializing in the field of pain medicine. At present, it has purchased a second-class hospital of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine and named it "Chuanpai Medical Prescription Museum".

There is also a kind of doctor group, which belongs to the management service type and is similar to the doctor broker, such as Everyone Medical Association and Zhongyu Doctor Group. This kind of doctor group is positioned as a doctor’s agent company, which is mainly responsible for providing management services related to doctors’ practice, such as establishing an information exchange platform, helping doctors choose contracted hospitals, centralized negotiation, and risk response.

In the management service doctor group, there are also some Internet doctor groups such as Xingxiangyuan. This kind of doctor group mainly relies on the Internet platform to become a professional assistant and multi-point practice platform for doctors, and relies on the Internet to achieve accurate matching between doctors and patients offline. On the one hand, it provides consulting, brand communication, customer development, service operation, payment system, legal risk control and other services for the doctor team; on the other hand, it serves as an information release and integration platform for doctors and patients and acts as an intermediary.

Doctors are not affiliated resources of public hospitals, but common resources of the whole society.

Most of the founders of doctors’ groups are already big-name doctors. Why should we start a doctor’s group? Huo Yong, the co-founder of Peking University First Hospital and director of the Department of Cardiology, said that the doctor group is an organizational form that adapts to the transformation of the social system, and it is more compact and efficient, which is convenient for doctors to better safeguard public health. "The situation that doctors only belong to hospitals will definitely change, and doctors should be freelancers." He said that it is a common phenomenon for doctors to go out from hospitals and form a doctor group to partner, sign contracts and engage in practice, but it has just started in China.

Huo Yong has been a cardiovascular doctor for 35 years. In the course of practicing medicine, he found that the interventional therapy technology of coronary heart disease in China is becoming more and more mature, but the mortality rate of coronary heart disease is also rising. Therefore, interventional therapy alone is not enough, and we must consider it as a whole and pay more attention to primary, secondary, tertiary or even zero prevention. "Through the organization of doctors’ groups, more hospitals, especially primary hospitals, will be promoted to join, and industry standards and standardized procedures for cardiovascular treatment will be established." He believes that the demand for cardiovascular treatment in county hospitals is the most urgent. Because the regional population is relatively stable, the concept of tertiary cardiovascular prevention can be well practiced and people’s health level can be improved.

It is one of the main reasons for the establishment of most doctor groups to better rely on technology to obtain sunshine income. "I founded the People’s Medical Association with the aim of establishing a mutual aid platform for multi-point practice. I am also a doctor in Fuwai Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences. I also have to go out for outpatient service and have surgery. Under the premise of not affecting my job, I will make the platform bigger and help doctors use their own technology to treat more people, especially grassroots people, so that they can enjoy quality medical services at home. " Hongtaosun, the founder of the All-China Medical Association, said that the profit of the All-China Medical Association is very thin, but the income of doctors who go out for an operation is very considerable, which greatly improves the income level.

The All-China Medical Association is the first doctor group within the system in China. Some experts have commented that it not only created a precedent for doctors to start businesses within the system, but also opened a door across the system for deepening medical reform. Hongtaosun said that Dr. China’s personal brand has not been established, and it is still difficult to practice completely freely outside the system. The best business model is to practice more within the system.

Nowadays, there are more and more doctor groups inside and outside the system, led by doctors, capitalists and pharmaceutical companies. After many investigations, Miao Yanqing, a researcher at the Health Development Research Center of the National Health Planning Commission, roughly counted that the number of well-known doctor groups in the country has reached 160, and a few doctor groups have just been established and are not known to the industry.

Miao Yanqing believes that the increasingly relaxed policy has created a good environment for the emergence of doctor groups. From 2009 to 2017, China has successively issued a number of policies to support and encourage the rational flow of medical personnel between different medical institutions, and gradually realize the goal of "one registration and regional effectiveness". In particular, "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline clearly puts forward "actively exploring doctors’ free practice, individual doctors signing services with medical institutions or forming doctors’ groups".

"At present, a single mode of medical service supply is difficult to meet people’s diversified needs. From the aspects of medical platform, doctor’s practice mode, people’s choice of medical treatment, medical insurance, etc., the doctor group has promoted the transformation of medical services from a centralized supply mode to meeting diversified medical service needs, and explored new formats for building diversified medical service supply. " Miao Yanqing said.

Cai Jiangnan, director of the Center for Health Management and Policy of China Europe International Business School, believes that the problem of doctors has been the bottleneck of medical reform for many years. Doctors’ groups touch on a series of institutional issues such as graded diagnosis and treatment, doctors’ employment treatment, etc., which are likely to become the breakthrough of medical reform and should be supported and cared for. "Doctors are not affiliated resources of public hospitals, but common resources of the whole society, which should be well utilized."

People’s Daily (February 23, 2018, 20th edition)

　　This month, when Hainan inspected and investigated, the Supreme Leader General Secretary profoundly pointed out: "Green mountains and green hills are reservoirs, grain depots, Qian Ku and carbon depots."

　　Last month, when the General Secretary participated in the voluntary tree planting activities in the capital, he stressed: "Forests are reservoirs, Qian Ku and grain depots, and now we should add another one ‘ Carbon pool ’ 。”

　　As early as during his work in Ningde, the Supreme Leader put forward the scientific judgment of "Reservoir, Qian Ku and Grain Depot", which pointed out the direction for the revitalization of eastern Fujian.

　　Consistent concept, as always, feelings, a grasp of the end of the responsibility.

　　From a city’s green development practice to a country’s green development concept, every inch of time has dyed beautiful China green. In the green mountains and green hills described by the General Secretary, there are treasure houses that benefit the people and the descendants of Zebei.

　　Contained water is the reservoir, nourishing great rivers and mountains.

　　Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, a dewdrop falling on bougainvillea blooms bright rose; In the Jiuqu River of Wuyishan, thousands of water drops gather into a "green ribbon", stroking the towering peaks … … Water is the source of life, the key to production, the foundation of ecology, and also the foundation for maintaining the ecosystem.

　　"An advertisement says ‘ The last drop of water on the earth is human tears ’ We must not let this happen. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is far-sighted and puts forward that "from the strategic height of building a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, we should attach importance to solving the water security problem."

　　Water security is inseparable from the supply of boiled water. To solve the problem of water supply, we should start with water conservation and repair the damaged ecology. Rivers, lakes, forests and wetlands are green "natural reservoirs".

　　The "China Water Tower" originates from the three rivers, which is of great significance to ensure that "one river of clear water flows eastward". The General Secretary profoundly pointed out: "Areas with important ecological functions, such as Sanjiangyuan and Qilian Mountains, should not develop industrial economy, mainly to protect ecology, conserve water sources and create more ecological products."

　　Qinling Mountain, the "central water tower", is an important water conservation area in the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins. The general secretary inspected the protection and restoration of this "ecological security barrier" on the spot and planned the direction of the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

　　The green hills are not old, and the green water keeps flowing, nourishing all things and moistening all directions.

　　Accumulate grain as a storehouse and stabilize China’s rice bowl.

　　Cang Li Shi, the world is safe. Food security is "the biggest in the country".

　　In April, in Nanfan Scientific and Research Breeding Base, Hainan, the spring breeze blows the green fields, and the rice paddy has thousands of waves.

　　Four years ago, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader walked into the "Chaoyouqian" super hybrid rice exhibition field along the ridge to see the growth of rice. During his inspection in Hainan this year, the General Secretary came to Yazhouwan Seed Laboratory at the first stop, stressing: "If Chinese’s rice bowl is to be firmly in his own hands, he must firmly hold the seeds in his own hands."

　　Good ecology and abundant products. The largest breeding base in South China was built here, which benefited from the unique light and heat conditions and Hainan "has the best ecological environment in China".

　　Looking around, from the "rice fragrance along the Hailan River" in Yanbian, Jilin, to the "China Green Midou" in Jiansanjiang, Heilongjiang, and then to the "Small Jiangnan in Northern Shaanxi" surrounded by terraces in Gaoxigou Village, Shaanxi … … Yellow land, red land, black land, trip to Wan Li, feeling the same.

　　At the two sessions this year, the General Secretary mentioned "establishing a big food concept" and pointed out that "on the premise of protecting the ecological environment, it is necessary to expand from cultivated land resources to the whole land resources, and to form a modern agricultural production structure and regional layout that adapts to market demand and matches the carrying capacity of resources and environment."

　　Asking for food from forests, rivers, lakes and seas, and facility agriculture is the "China rice bowl".

　　Gather wealth as a repository and explore ways to get rich.

　　In Yucun, Anji, Zhejiang, there is a memorial stone tablet engraved with "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" at the head of the village. It is here that Comrade Supreme Leader first put forward the scientific conclusion of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets".

　　“‘ Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets ’ This is actually value-added. " Improving the ecological environment means developing productive forces. Only by giving full play to ecological advantages can we achieve high-quality development.

　　In Zhoushan Farmhouse, Zhejiang Province, the general secretary and villagers’ representatives sat together and said, "This is a natural oxygen bar, which is ‘ Beautiful economy ’ It confirms the truth of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets. "

　　In Chagan Lake, Jilin, the General Secretary had a cordial conversation with the staff of the fishing ground, emphasizing that "green mountains and green mountains, ice and snow are all Jinshan Yinshan. Protecting the ecology and developing eco-tourism complement each other, and this road must go down in a solid way. "

　　Hearing the grass-roots representatives talking about the "Forest Symphony" in Daxinganling, the general secretary said with a smile: "The total ecological value you mentioned is the concept of green gdp, which shows that ecology itself is value."

　　Good natural ecology contains great economic value. Under the guidance of the scientific concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", thousands of villages in Qian Qian have achieved ecological beauty, prosperous industries and rich people, and embarked on the road of green development to get rich.

　　Carbon sink as a reservoir to build a green home together

　　Many trees make a forest, lush, and a forest is a carbon storage.

　　When he participated in the voluntary tree planting activities in the capital last year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "increasing the increment of carbon sink in the ecosystem"; In this year’s voluntary tree planting activities, the general secretary once again mentioned "consolidating and enhancing the carbon sink capacity of ecosystems".

　　"Carbon dioxide emissions will peak by 2030 and strive to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060." On September 22, 2020, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader made a solemn commitment at the general debate of the 75th United Nations General Assembly.

　　Keep what you say and carry out what you do. On March 15th last year, the General Secretary presided over the ninth meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Committee. The meeting pointed out that improving the ecological carbon sink capacity, strengthening the land spatial planning and use control, effectively exerting the carbon sequestration function of forests, grasslands, wetlands, oceans, soils and frozen soil, and increasing the carbon sink increment of ecosystems. On August 23 last year, in Moon Mountain of Saihanba Mechanical Forest Farm, the General Secretary earnestly entrusted him with "bold exploration in enhancing carbon sink capacity and effectively building an ecological barrier between Beijing and Tianjin".

　　China’s dedication highlights the role of a big country and contributes wisdom and strength to promoting global environmental and climate governance and jointly building a community of life on Earth.

　　"The lifeblood of man lies in the fields, the lifeblood of fields lies in water, the lifeblood of water lies in mountains, the lifeblood of mountains lies in soil, and the lifeblood of soil lies in forests and grasses. This life community is the material basis for human survival and development." At present, China’s ecological civilization construction has entered a critical period to realize the improvement of ecological environment from quantitative change to qualitative change, and the infinite value contained in green water and green mountains will be continuously released with the continuous strengthening of China’s ecological civilization construction.

　　Coordinator: Cui Shixin

　　Planning: Du Shangze

　　Written by Kuang Xixi

　　Editor: Summer Xu

　　Image source: Xinhua News Agency (photo: Li Xueren, Xie Huanchi, Huang Jingwen, visual: Lai Xiangdong, Bi Xiaoyang)

　　A tanker exploded in Cap Haitien.

　　Overseas Network December 15thLate at night on the 13th local time, a tanker exploded in Cap Haitien, the second largest city on the northern coast of Haiti, killing at least 60 people and injuring dozens. The fire caused by the explosion burned until the early morning of the 14th. According to an accident report, before the explosion, the tanker driver warned people to stay away, but the local people still went forward to get the oil.

　　Nearby vehicles and buildings were burned.

　　According to a comprehensive report by the Spanish-American newspaper and Haiti 24 News Network on the 14th, the tanker overturned while avoiding the motorcycle, and the people nearby came to drill the gasoline in order to profit from the black market trading. The accident investigation report shows that when the tanker driver noticed people trying to get oil, he warned of the danger of explosion and urged them to leave, but people didn’t listen, but smashed the car with a hammer to get oil. Gasoline quickly flowed to the nearby garbage dump, which caused an explosion. Nearby buildings and vehicles were burned.

　　The explosion killed at least 60 people.

　　Almono, deputy mayor of Cap-Ha? tien, confirmed that the explosion has killed 60 people and the death toll will rise further. There have been many disasters in Haiti this year. In July, the Haitian President was killed. In August, Haiti was hit by a 7.2-magnitude earthquake, which killed more than 2,200 people and destroyed thousands of houses. In October, 17 American missionaries were kidnapped in Haiti. So far, only 5 people have been rescued. Recently, Haiti is experiencing fuel shortage and high oil prices, which has led to hospitals refusing to accept patients and the government shutting down schools, enterprises and gas stations. The governments of the United States and Canada urged their citizens to leave the country as soon as possible. (Overseas network Wang Xiaoyu)

　　This "homework together" software has an option of "contributing to class learning beans", and parents can buy "learning beans" to contribute to class teaching. Usually, 10 yuan can buy more than 200 beans. Some parents are worried that this will lead to comparison psychology. At present, the software company said that it has closed the function of parents buying "learning beans".

　　Recently, Fangcao Primary School in High-tech Zone recommended downloading a software called "Working Together" to all students, through which students can finish their homework and get a reward called "Learning Bean" — — "Xuedou" can be exchanged for prizes such as stationery. However, apart from whether it affects children’s eyesight and encourages them to indulge in game disputes, a bigger controversy is passed on among parents: parents can spend money to buy "learning beans" and donate them to classes. Some parents are worried that this will lead to comparison psychology.

　　Parents can buy more than 200 "learning beans" in 10 yuan.

　　At about three o’clock on the afternoon of October 27th, parents who picked up students had gathered at the entrance of Fangcao Primary School in Chengdu High-tech Zone. Parents gathered in twos and threes to discuss the software "Working Together". "The school held an emergency meeting and has suspended the use of this software." A student’s parents told reporters that part of their children’s English and math homework is usually done in this software.

　　By searching the download address of the software, the software of "Working Together" is divided into teacher’s end, student’s end and parent’s end. The teacher arranges homework on the software, and the students finish homework on it. After the homework is submitted, the parents can see the completion and score of the whole homework.

　　"All three parties can get involved." A student’s parents said that at first, the teacher sent a link in the group, and then everyone downloaded it. Students mainly used their mobile phones or ipad to complete their homework.

　　According to students’ parents, students will be rewarded with "learning beans" issued by the system after completing their homework. Of course, teachers can also issue learning beans to reward students with good completion. According to the number of "learning beans", students can rank on the list of academic tyrants.

　　However, you can see in the parents’ client that there is an option of "contributing to class learning beans", where parents can buy "learning beans" and then contribute them to class teaching. Under normal circumstances, 10 yuan can buy more than 200 learning beans.

　　Some parents are worried that it will cause blind comparison.

　　"Parents can spend money to send learning beans to their teachers. Will it develop into ‘ Thanks to Xiaoming’s father for sending the rocket to the teacher ’ ！” A parent said this anonymously on the Internet. During the on-site interview, some parents also said that the teacher can see which parent donated "learning beans to the class", and it is not excluded that some parents will gain the teacher’s favor in this way, which will lead to blind comparison.

　　Yesterday, the reporter contacted the software customer service, and asked if the donated beans could be given to their children. The other party said that these beans were deposited in the teacher’s account and distributed by the teacher. "Of course, you can communicate with the teacher." The customer service added.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the software company, at the beginning, teachers distributed learning beans all provided by the system, but the amount was limited. "Some parents put forward hope contributions ‘ Xuedou ’ Teach the class. " She said that this is why the software is equipped with the option of "contributing to the class to learn beans". However, "contributing to the class to learn beans" is a "black box" and parents cannot see whether they have bought this kind of "learning beans".

　　Software company: At present, the function of buying "learning beans" has been turned off.

　　Yesterday, the reporter came to the school and wanted to know about it. When he contacted the academic affairs office of the school twice, the relevant staff said that they didn’t know about it.

　　On the official WeChat of the school, the school replied to the parents. The school said that the school held an emergency meeting overnight, convened relevant teachers, parents’ representatives, and the person in charge and staff of "Work Together Information Technology Co., Ltd.", "launched an investigation".

　　According to the official WeChat reply, Miss Li, an English teacher at school, came across this APP software during a teaching and research activity, and thought that the platform was "flexible, interesting and interactive, especially it can timely feedback students’ learning effects, guide students to correct themselves and other functions, and it is free", so students are recommended to download this software in teaching, so that students can use their mobile phones to learn oral English for 5-10 minutes every day, listening, playing, reciting nursery rhymes and singing.

　　The reply of the school’s official WeChat also indicated that "teachers don’t know, and most parents don’t know" about the function of the software "parents buy learning beans to contribute to the class and reward students".

　　The official WeChat also said that "buying learning beans" is a business bound on the "parent client", which is mainly to open up a participation channel for parents. Parents only need to spend a little money to buy learning beans and increase the number of classes to reward students’ learning on the platform. According to software companies, the proportion and amount of parents’ behavior of "buying beans" are very low.

　　At the same time, the official WeChat said that it would suspend the use of this homework platform, and make a decision according to the opinions of all parents after the teachers and parents of these classes have fully communicated and discussed.

　　At the same time, the relevant person in charge of the software company said that at present, they have closed the function of parents "contributing to the class to learn beans".

　　Education expert: "learning beans" is unnecessary, gilding the lily.

　　After understanding the concept of "learning beans", education expert You Yong said, "It’s very awkward and unnecessary, which is really too utilitarian." He believes that in online software, parents’ intervention will weaken the sense of self-learning responsibility of children, which is also the performance of impetuous school management.

　　"In fact, the achievement itself is a reward." You Yongheng said that the adoption of this kind of software is only that the school is led by the software company, and the designer of the APP does not know much about education. In this process, the involvement of parents would have triggered a comparison, and some parents have invested in all aspects of their children. "More let nature take its course, less reward." He said that too many rewards are just gilding the lily.

　　Chengdu Business Daily reporter Huan Xiaohuai

　　Liu Yurui, Chief Reporter of Jimu News

　　On January 7, Xiaoman (a pseudonym), a 2-year-old girl from Liaocheng, Shandong Province, was still receiving treatment in the hospital.

　　A month ago, Xiaoman and his uncle attended the wedding banquet in the village. Unexpectedly, after returning home, Xiaoman showed symptoms of poisoning, and the hospital diagnosed it as tetramine poisoning.

　　While treating Xiaoman, he reported the case to find the murderer. But as a result, Xiaoman’s father couldn’t figure it out.

　　The police said that this was a criminal case of intentional homicide. The suspect is Xiaoman’s uncle.

　　Receipt of acceptance

　　Candy at the wedding banquet

　　Xiaoman lives in Chenmiao Village, Douhutun Town, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province. At the age of 2, she is deeply loved by her elders.

　　On December 9, 2021, Mr. Hua (a pseudonym), a villager in the same village, held a wedding banquet, and Xiaoman’s uncle took her with him.

　　Xiaoman was treated in the hospital.

　　Xiaoman’s father told Jimu journalist that an old man gave Xiaoman a candy that day. About 20 minutes after Xiaoman ate it, she developed symptoms of physical discomfort, and her uncle took her home. Unexpectedly, after returning home, Xiaoman began to have convulsions, foaming at the mouth, blue face and other symptoms, and was then sent to the Pediatric PICU of Liaocheng People’s Hospital for rescue.

　　Soon the results came out, and the medical certificate issued by the hospital showed that Xiaoman was poisoned by tetramine. According to the data, tetramine was listed as a banned pesticide by the former Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs as early as 2002 because it is highly toxic to humans and mammals and can cause secondary poisoning and environmental pollution.

　　Hospital diagnosis certificate

　　"The test results show that the content of tetramine in Xiaoman’s blood reached 876ng/ml." Mr. Man said that he immediately called the police.

　　Subsequently, after nearly 20 days of repeated transfer treatment, Xiaoman’s condition gradually stabilized. "My wife is a temporary teacher in kindergarten, who is mainly responsible for taking care of the safety of children." Mr. Man said that such a thing happened to his children, which was a great blow to his wife.

　　Xiaoman’s previous photos

　　The suspect is an uncle.

　　The filing notice shows that Dongchangfu Branch of Liaocheng Public Security Bureau has filed a case for investigation on December 10, 2021. The journalist noticed that the name of the case on the notice of filing was "12.09 intentional homicide".

　　At 9 o’clock on the evening of the 7 th, the journalist contacted the police investigating the case. He said that the case has been characterized as a criminal case, and the specific details are inconvenient to disclose.

　　Mr. Man recalled that on December 9, after Xiaoman was sent to the hospital, he found the candy wrapping paper that she had eaten that day in her daughter’s bag. "I gave the candy paper to the criminal police, and later they told me that there was something wrong with the candy." Mr. Man said.

　　The next day, the police found Mr. Man and told him that he had found the monitoring of the wedding banquet scene at the time of the incident. "I saw an old man acting suspiciously." Mr. Man said that he recognized it at that time. This is his uncle who lives near his home, that is, Xiaoman’s uncle.

　　"At that time, we couldn’t believe it, because even if we had contradictions, it was just trivial things." Mr. Man said that his family and uncle had a small dispute because of the trend of water pipes before, but he never thought that these were enough for him to poison Xiaoman.

　　Notice of filing

　　At present, the case is still under investigation by the local police. Xiaoman has been transferred to Shandong Provincial Hospital for rehabilitation treatment. "Now I can open my eyes." Mr. Man said that the previous treatment has cost nearly 150,000 yuan, and the future treatment of Xiaoman is conservatively estimated to need 100,000 yuan.

　　Mr. Man told reporters that the doctor also said that Xiaoman may not be able to fully recover. "There is a little hope, and we also want to try it." Mr. Man said.