[Original Truck House] For the 8X4, many friends think that the horsepower above 400 is a bit wasteful, but in the transportation fields such as Lutong and cold chain, the high-horsepower models are growing. The warehouse-grid container has the advantages of large loading capacity and convenient and flexible loading and unloading, and has always been a "generalist" in the freight field. Therefore, in this issue, Xiaobian found four 8×4-drive warehouse trucks with horsepower above 400. Let’s take a look at what sparks can be caused by high horsepower and warehouse boxes, and also provide reference for card friends to choose cars.

"Big Hook 7" is a domestic benchmark in the hearts of many card friends, and the new trucks naturally bring all the excellent qualities they have. First of all, in terms of appearance, this J7 truck is very eye-catching, using a green color scheme, and it also reveals some vitality in its fortitude. China Net adopts a multi-layer point air intake grille with V-shaped decoration, which is very layered and gives people the feeling of strong abdominal muscles, and its appearance is quite amazing.

In terms of power, J7 truck is equipped with CA6DM2-46E6, with a displacement of 11L, a maximum power of 460 HP and a peak torque of 2300N·m, which can output the maximum torque at 1000-1400rpm.

Matching with the engine is the liberated 12-speed manual, the model is CA12TA230M3, and the direct gear design is adopted. The head gear ratio is 15.575, and the highest gear ratio is 1. This is a double countershaft all-aluminum case gearbox developed to meet the needs of light weight, large torque and long life in the market. The service life of the gearbox B10 is 1.5 million kilometers, and the oil change mileage is 100,000 kilometers.

The rear axle of J7 truck is a lightweight 440 rear axle with a speed ratio of 2.867, and the front disc rear wedge brake is adopted.

In terms of chassis configuration, J7 truck adopts the technology of few leaf springs, with two leaf springs on the front axle and four leaf springs on the rear suspension. This technology not only reduces the center of gravity of the whole vehicle, but also increases the cargo capacity by about 2%. The technology of less leaf spring combined with front axle shock absorber makes the driving quality of J7 8×4 truck closer to that of family car.

J7 truck uses brand 12R22.5 size 18-level tubeless and steel rims. The steering wheel is also equipped with maintenance-free oil lubrication wheel end.

The length of the vehicle is 12 meters, the width of the body is 2.55 meters and the height of the body is nearly 4 meters. The size of the car’s matching barn-type jacket is 9.5 meters long and 2.46 meters wide, and the container is also green, fresh and refined. From this angle, we can also see the parking air conditioner on the roof.

The J7 8×4 truck is also equipped with an autonomous air-driven urea system, which has the advantages of simple structure, low failure rate and difficult crystallization.

The cab is naturally the performance of the flagship tractor. With a nearly flat floor, adults with a height of 180cm still have great wealth standing in the cab head space. The four-position steering wheel has multi-function buttons, and the left and right sides can control multimedia and cruise control functions respectively. The main driver’s seat is equipped with an airbag shock-absorbing seat, which has ventilation and heating functions and has a right armrest. The seat belt is also designed in one piece.

The berth space is very spacious, measured at the widest point is about 82cm, the narrowest point is about 76cm, and the thickness of the mattress is 10cm. The real car and the cab that the card friends have spent a lot of time arranging are very western.

The performance of Daguo 7-year-old truck is quite balanced, and it has a high reputation in the eyes of card friends with the good reputation accumulated by tractors. This set of independent power chain configuration, combined with the unique pneumatic urea system, Bridgestone tires, parking air conditioning and rich safety and comfort configuration, makes the J7 truck competitive.

Before the X6000 truck, the X50008X4 trucks are urgent to hit the high-end cargo market.It uses a U-shaped mesh, and the wavy embellishment and chrome trim of the mesh make the trolley look exquisite and resolute. Hawkeye vertical headlights are very energetic, and the light group has LED daytime running and lens, which ensures the paving effect and has less influence on the oncoming traffic.

In terms of power, the X5000 truck is equipped with a 10.5L displacement diesel engine, with a maximum output of 460 HP and a peak torque of 2100 N m. The engine is matched with a 16-speed automatic gearbox.

The rear axle is a 10.5-ton rear axle with a speed ratio of 3.7. Through the calculation of the speed calculator of the truck house, when the engine of the car is 1100-1300 rpm, the gearbox adopts the highest gear, and the speed can reach 75-89km/h, and LaLutong is also very powerful.

Chassis configuration, X5000′ sThe 8X4 truck is equipped withThe 700L aluminum fuel tank can also be equipped with 700+300L double fuel tanks, which is very sufficient for Lutong transportation.

X5000 The dimensions of the 8X4 stockyard truck are 12m long, 2.55m wide and 3.98m high. The size of the matching barn top is 9.5 meters long and 2.45 meters wide.

When I came to the X5000 cab, the texture of the three-color design of black, off-white and logs was in place, and the central control area was designed in layers, with distinct layers. X5000 also uses the flat-bottomed steering wheel that is common in sports passenger cars, which not only models sports, but also makes it easier for card friends to enter and leave the sleeper area in actual use. The gear shifting mechanism adopts the design of holding gear. Due to the lack of manual gear handle, the whole cab looks simple and generous. The central control screen also provides navigation, voice control, air conditioning, Bluetooth, mobile phone interconnection and other functions, which are practical and easy to use.

The airbag shock-absorbing seat equipped with this car is also from Grammer brand, and the adjustment options are very rich. The lumbar back support can be adjusted separately, and the seat ventilation, one-button inflation and deflation, cushion pitch angle and so on are very convenient for the driver to operate.

The sleeper area is also considerable. The width of the sleeper of the X5000 truck is about 90cm, and there is a USB interface and lighting at the bedside. There are curtains between the rear window and the cab to ensure the privacy of the driver when he is resting, which is very humanized.

X5000′ s classic gold power chain of Weichai+Fast+Hand has a good reputation among card friends. With a cab full of texture and a wide berth, the configuration can not be said to be unsatisfactory. Will you give priority to it when you run the green pass transportation?

The next appearance is very eye-catching. It comes from A5W 8X4 warehouse truck. The general appearance of the mecha is very sci-fi, with sharp lines and a sharp-edged feeling. I think this appearance will definitely be favored by young friends. After all, who doesn’t want to drive a truck with a cool appearance?

Truck users have always pursued high timeliness, and have higher requirements for bearing capacity and comfort. However, in the past, tractors were far ahead of contemporary trucks, and the arrival of A5W flagship trucks also made truck users feel full of concern.

In terms of power, A5W truck is equipped with X12NB490 inline six-cylinder diesel engine, with a displacement of 11.8L, a maximum output of 490 horsepower and a peak torque of 2300N·m, which can output the maximum torque at 1000-1400rpm. With such a high horsepower engine on the truck, it is very adaptable to the pursuit of timeliness and complex road conditions.

The gearbox matched with the engine is 12TX2420TD, which is a 12-speed AMT gearbox with direct gear design and the highest gear ratio of 1. The A5W with AMT gearbox has brought more comfortable and relaxed driving experience to the card friends, and running Green Link can save a lot of energy.

The speed ratio of the rear axle of A5W truck is 2.846. It can be calculated by the speed calculator of Truck House that the speed of the car can reach 69-97Km/h in the economic speed range of 1000-1400rpm when the engine adopts the highest gear, which makes it run very fast, which gives it an advantage in speed. This A5W has a very good performance for the transportation scenes such as Lutong, which pursues timeliness.

In terms of chassis configuration, A5W suspension adopts leaf spring suspension, and the number of leaf springs of 3+3+12 reduces the dead weight as much as possible under the condition of ensuring the bearing capacity. Wan Li SFR03 tire is used as the tire, with the specification of 12R22.5. This tire focuses on comprehensive working conditions and wear resistance. Moreover, the aluminum alloy rim is adopted at any cost, which can further reduce the self-weight. Its steering is also equipped with Kangmai visual oil lubrication wheel end, which is worry-free and durable.

In terms of fuel tank, A5W is equipped with an 800L fuel tank, which can bring about 2500 kilometers of endurance for the car. As far as single fuel tank is concerned, this volume ranks among the top models in this inventory.

A5W’s 8X4 stockyard truck is 12m long, 2.55m wide and 3.99m high. On the top, the container of this A5W truck is 9.6m in length and 2.46m in width.

The cab design of A5W is very close to that of flagship tractors K7 and V7 made by Juegel, with excellent texture and ergonomics. There is a large area of leather covering above the center console, and there is even a brushed aluminum decorative board on the air outlet of the air conditioner. The center console is tilted towards the driver as a whole, and all the buttons are within reach.

A5W with flat floor cab is very rich in space, and the bar is far away from the center console, which is very convenient for the driver’s seat to enter and exit. The bar of the car follows the seat, and no matter how the seat moves, the bar is in the most convenient place. And on the right side of the air brake, a kettle rack with a fixed belt is prepared intimately, which is convenient for card friends to store boiled water.

The sleeper area A5W is even wider, with a width of about 1 meter, which ranks among the top models in this inventory. And both ends of the sleeper are also designed with openable windows, which is very convenient for ventilation. Near the rear of the cab, there are also mesh bags and shortcut buttons, which can control the window lifting, interior lighting and so on.

High-horsepower engine, flat-floor cab, AMT automatic transmission and super-wide sleeper, which once appeared in the high-end configuration of tractors, are now equipped on A5W trucks, so that truck riders can also have on-call power, carefree driving experience, comfortable and rich configuration.

The 8X4 truck is a model based on the scenes of high-efficiency green pass, livestock transportation and logistics distribution, and inherits the good reputation of EST in high-end tractors, which is efficient, fuel-efficient and reliable.

The car is equipped with Fukang’s 430 HP engine, which is an in-line six-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 11.8L L. The maximum horsepower is 430 HP, the peak torque is 2200N·m, and the maximum torque speed is 1000-1400rpm.

Matching the engine is the Fast 12JSDX240TA gearbox, the shell is made of aluminum alloy, and the overdrive gear is designed, with the head gear ratio of 12.1 and the highest gear ratio of 0.78. The rear axle speed ratio is 3.7.

This EST All the 8X4 trucks are equipped with Jiaan brand tires with specifications of 12.00R2016pr..The steering wheel is also equipped with Kangmai’s long-term maintenance oil to lubricate the wheel end, and the longest oil change cycle is 500,000 kilometers, which can save maintenance costs and further improve the overall attendance rate.

Through the calculation of the speed calculator of the truck house, we can draw that the engine speed of the truck is within the economic speed range, and the speed can reach 76-89km/h when the gearbox adopts the highest gear, which shows the advantages of high efficiency.

In terms of chassis configuration, the suspension of EST 8X4 truck, which focuses on the standard load transport scene, adopts the design of 2+2+4 small leaf springs and straight-through girders, which ensures the bearing capacity and achieves the effect of lightweight body.

The car is equipped with an aluminum alloy fuel tank with a volume of 600L, which is sufficient for medium and long-distance transportation. In terms of body size, the whole length of EST 8X4 truck is 12m, the body width is 2.55m and the body height is 3.95m.. The matching top size of the car is 9.56 meters long and 2.45 meters wide.

EST The interior of the 8X4 truck is the same as that of the EST tractor, and the whole center console is designed in an embracing way, with the middle protruding towards the cab. This makes the function keys near the driver’s side very easy to operate. In the middle of the center console is an air outlet, a power supply interface and a cigarette lighter interface, and the storage island below also provides rich storage spaces such as cup holders, storage compartments and drawers.

The steering wheel of EST truck adopts four-position design, with multi-function buttons and leather package. The whole steering wheel has a very round shape and a thick grip.

The seat of EST truck adopts CVG brand airbag shock-absorbing seat, which is covered with leather and has excellent touch. It can provide the functions of waist and back support adjustment, cushion pitch angle, shock absorption and damping adjustment, rapid inflation and deflation, etc. The seat belt is also an integrated design, which can always follow the driver’s shoulder, which is not easy to wear and is safer.

Fukang truck is equipped with gold transmission combination, lightweight standard-load chassis configuration, and long-term tanker-changing end configuration. This Ou Man EST light truck has made many targeted optimizations to improve attendance and timeliness, so as to meet the needs of market segment users more accurately.

● 　Editor’s note:

In recent years, the progress of domestic trucks in power is obvious to all, and many card friends who pursue high-efficiency transportation begin to turn their attention to high-horsepower models. Even though high-horsepower trucks have advantages that other vehicles can’t catch up with in power, there is no need to blindly pursue high horsepower when returning to the car selection, but it should be determined according to their specific car scenes. Scenes such as green link, cold chain and complex road conditions are the places where high-powered trucks come into play. (Text/Kong Xiangyu Figure/Truck House)

　　CCTV News:According to the website of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China, recently, the Consumer Protection Bureau of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China issued the Notice on the Complaints about Insurance Consumption in the Second Quarter of 2022 (No.11 Notice of 2022, hereinafter referred to as the Notice), which informed the complaints about insurance consumption received and transmitted by China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices.

　　According to the Circular, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and its agencies received and forwarded 28,554 complaints about insurance consumption in the second quarter. Among them, 10051 property insurance companies were involved, accounting for 35.20% of the total complaints; There were 18,503 life insurance companies, accounting for 64.80% of the total complaints. The number of complaints from PICC P&C ranks first among property insurance companies. The number of complaints in Ping An Life Insurance Company of China ranks first among life insurance companies.

　　According to the Circular, in the second quarter of 2022, the median number of complaints about 100 million yuan premium of property insurance companies was 3.58 pieces/100 million yuan, and the median number of complaints about 10,000 policies was 0.36 pieces/10,000 pieces; The median number of complaints about 100 million yuan premium of life insurance companies is 1.78/100 million yuan, the median number of complaints about 10,000 policies is 0.25/10,000, and the median number of complaints about 10,000 people is 0.08/10,000. Zhonghui Mutual Insurance ranks first among property insurance companies in terms of the complaints about the 100 million yuan premium. The number of complaints about 10,000 policies of Jiulong Property Insurance and Zhonghui Mutual Insurance ranks in the top two among property insurance companies. Fosun United Health ranks first among life insurance companies in terms of complaints about 100 million yuan premium, complaints about 10,000 policies and complaints about 10,000 people.

　　According to the Circular, in the second quarter of 2022, there were 7,808 complaints about claims disputes involving property insurance companies, accounting for 77.68% of the total complaints of property insurance companies; There were 822 complaints about sales disputes, accounting for 8.18%. Zhonghui Mutual Insurance, PICC P&C Insurance and Zhongan Online P&C Insurance rank among the top three property insurance companies. PICC P&C Insurance and Ping An P&C Insurance rank in the top two among property insurance companies.

　　In the second quarter of 2022, property insurance companies filed 4324 complaints about motor vehicle insurance disputes, accounting for 43.02% of the total complaints of property insurance companies; There were 2,434 complaints about other insurance disputes involving property insurance such as COVID-19 epidemic isolation insurance, accounting for 24.22%. PICC P&C ranked first among property insurance companies in the number of complaints about motor vehicle insurance disputes. Zhonghui Mutual Insurance and Zhongan Online Property Insurance are among the top two property insurance companies in terms of complaints about property insurance related to COVID-19 epidemic isolation and other insurance disputes.

　　According to the Circular, in the second quarter of 2022, there were 9,613 complaints about sales disputes from life insurance companies, accounting for 51.95% of the total complaints from life insurance companies. There were 5011 complaints about surrender disputes, accounting for 27.08%. The number of complaints about sales disputes and surrender disputes in Ping An Life Insurance Company of China ranks first among life insurance companies.

　　In the second quarter of 2022, there were 8101 complaints about ordinary life insurance disputes from life insurance companies, accounting for 43.78% of the total complaints from life insurance companies; There were 4182 complaints about sickness insurance disputes, accounting for 22.60%. The number of complaints about ordinary life insurance disputes in Ping An Life Insurance Company of China ranks first among life insurance companies. Ping An Life Insurance Company of China and Xinhua Life Insurance ranked the top two in terms of complaints about sickness insurance disputes among life insurance companies.

▲ At a nucleic acid testing point in Sanjianfang area, a volunteer recruitment applet code was posted behind the staff. Photo courtesy of respondents

▲ At a nucleic acid testing point in Sanjianfang area, a young volunteer is instructing children how to disinfect. Photo courtesy of respondents

▲ At a nucleic acid testing point in Sanjianfang area, the staff is instructing a young man how to scan the code and register as a volunteer. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　CCTV News:In order to improve people’s attention to chronic kidney disease (CKD), the International Society of Nephrology (ISN) and the International Foundation for Nephrology (IFKF) jointly designated the second Thursday of March every year as "world kidney day". March 14th, 2019 is the 14th world kidney day, and this year’s theme is "Kidney Health for All".

　　On March 17th, more than 200 leaders, nephrologists and medical staff, including Yang Min, Vice President of Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Jin Dapeng, Chairman of Nephrology Branch of Beijing Medical Association, Chairman of Nephrology Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association, and Academician Chen Xiangmei, Chairman of Nephrology Committee of China Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, gathered in national hotel, Beijing, and read out the "world kidney day Proposal in 2019" and started academic exchanges around this year’s theme.

　　"Everyone enjoys kidney health" aims to further raise people’s attention to the high burden and important harm of kidney diseases around the world, improve the prevention and management strategy of kidney diseases, and call for comprehensive health coverage, prevention and early treatment of kidney diseases. Encourage people to adopt a healthy lifestyle, screen high-risk groups, ensure that patients with kidney disease get the basic health services they need, such as basic physical examination, laboratory tests, and essential drugs, delay the progress of the disease as much as possible, and strengthen advanced health care capabilities to ensure the health of the whole people’s kidneys.

　　However, as one of Chinese’s favorite "tonic" organs, does the public really know about kidneys? Therefore, persistent popularization of popular science is the most important work for medical staff during their stay in world kidney day, which has been done by Beijing nephrologists for 14 years. Every year, through a large number of new media publicity, free clinics, doctor-patient friendship, knowledge lectures and other forms, medical common sense and knowledge of CKD prevention and treatment are popularized to the public, so that many Beijing citizens have obtained correct knowledge of kidney disease. On March 14th this year, on the same day in world kidney day, kidney disease experts from 16 hospitals in Beijing, including xuanwu hospital of Capital Medical University, Fourth Medical Center of the People’s Liberation Army and People’s Hospital of Peking University, walked into Luhe Hospital of Tongzhou affiliated to Capital Medical University and held free clinic and popular science publicity activities. The scene was very warm. "We issued a call to the whole country, and the kidney health of the people in the city and the kidney health of the people all over the country started from this! This is what Beijing experts should do, and it is also what Beijing experts have done well and have always insisted on doing. " Academician Chen Xiangmei affirmed the popular science work of kidney disease in Beijing in the past 14 years.

　　Is your kidney healthy?

　　Academician Chen Xiangmei said in his speech at this conference that this year’s government work report clearly puts chronic diseases at the national prevention and treatment level, and our theme this year, "Kidney health for all", is to extend from disease to the concept of great health, which is very macroscopic and in line with the pulse of the times, in line with the pulse of deepening reform of medical and health undertakings, and what we should do when we enter a new era.

　　At present, compared with cardiovascular disease and diabetes, the popularization of chronic kidney disease in China is not extensive enough, and the medical literacy of the general public needs to be improved. They lack the awareness of actively understanding medical common sense and fail to fully understand the knowledge of preventing kidney disease in time. Moreover, the problem of "expensive and difficult to see a doctor" still exists, which makes some patients fail to see a doctor in time or have regular physical examination. These are important reasons why chronic kidney disease is not easy to be found early.

　　If chronic kidney disease is not prevented early, the condition will gradually progress until uremia develops; It not only damages the health and labor ability of patients, but also brings great pain to patients and even endangers their lives; At the same time, it will also greatly increase the economic burden of patients’ families and society. In fact, the low rate of early prevention and control has brought serious consequences. About 20%-30% patients with kidney disease often find that the renal function damage has developed to an irreversible level when they first visit the hospital.

　　But how can the public judge whether their kidneys are healthy?

　　In fact, it’s very simple, just a simple physical examination. Urine protein and red blood cells in urine routine can basically provide clear signals related to kidney disease.

　　"The key to early interventional therapy is to insist on regular screening every year. Even if there are no symptoms, it is generally necessary to screen urine routine and renal function once a year. If you have hypertension, diabetes, etc., you should check it every six months as appropriate; If you already have certain symptoms, you should go to the hospital for a comprehensive physical examination as soon as possible. " This year’s brochure of world kidney day clearly points out the ways and means.

　　Prevention and treatment of kidney disease starts with healthy living.

　　In recent 30 years, with the improvement of living standards and working conditions of Chinese people, some changes have taken place in people’s traditional lifestyle, such as excessive intake of certain nutrients (carbohydrates, fat, salt, etc.) and reduced physical activity; At the same time, work stress, mental stress, lack of sleep, smoking, alcoholism, environmental pollution and other factors have increased the incidence of metabolic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hyperuricemia and obesity, resulting in an increasing prevalence of chronic kidney disease. In addition, drug-induced renal damage caused by drug abuse or irregular use of drugs also showed a significant increase trend.

　　In the academic exchanges at the conference, Professor Li Yuehong’s "What kind of harm does beauty and hairdressing do to the kidney", Professor Tu Xiaowen’s "Smoking and drinking do harm to the kidney", Professor Li Zhongxin’s "The four high protections are not in place, and the kidney is not small", Professor Xiao Yuefei’s "I don’t care if I have a cold and fever, but my kidney is hurt by improper medication" and Professor Zhou Yilun’s "What should I do to protect my kidney" are all easy to understand from the perspective of daily life.

　　At present, the incidence of kidney disease in China is as high as 10.8%, and there are about 130 million CKD patients in China. Looking around the world, there are about 850 million people suffering from kidney disease in the world for various reasons. CKD causes at least 2.4 million deaths every year, and it is currently the sixth fastest growing cause of death.

　　Therefore, Academician Chen Xiangmei suggested that "the participation of the whole people should make people fully realize that CKD is a preventable and treatable disease, understand the characteristics of common diseases, be familiar with the basic knowledge of self-management of diseases, master the skills of healthy lifestyle, and gradually enhance the awareness of disease prevention. It is necessary to change unhealthy lifestyles such as overeating, smoking, excessive drinking and lack of exercise, and prevent and control obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia and abuse.

　　At the same time, experts attending the meeting also called on the whole society to pay more attention and help to CKD patients in spirit, psychology, work, family, economy and life, and strive to gradually realize the beautiful vision that everyone can master medical common sense and enjoy healthy kidneys.

　　Taurus leaves the year with cold wind, and Jade Tiger welcomes the spring with joy. In the Spring Festival of the Year of the Tiger, CCTV-9 has prepared a rich holiday meal for you, which is carefully arranged and presented, and a large film will accompany you for the New Year!

　　Record to accompany you to watch the Winter Olympics and go to the ice and snow appointment!

　　On the evening of February 4th, Diniger, a cross-country skier of China sports delegation, and Zhao Jiawen, an athlete from nordic combined, jointly lit the main torch of the Beijing Winter Olympics. These two contestants representing China are both after 00, full of youth and unlimited potential.

　　Among them, Zhao Jiawen is the first athlete in the history of China to qualify for the nordic combined Olympic Games. Nordic combined is considered as one of the most difficult snow events. In order to get a ticket to nordic combined in the Beijing Winter Olympics, he pushed himself to the wall and practiced hard, hard and hard again. The exclusive behind-the-scenes about his preparations for the Winter Olympics is in the documentary "Flying over the Ice and Snow Line" which was hit by CCTV-9!

　　The documentary "Flying Over the Ice and Snow Line" was jointly produced by the Film and Television Documentary Center of the General Station and Insight TV of the Netherlands. Ice and snow athletes (teams) from different countries in the world were selected to track and film their struggles in preparing for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, tell their moving stories in their sports careers and real life, and carry forward the sportsmanship of climbing the peak and the lofty feelings of winning glory for their country.

　　Gu Ailing, a talented girl of freestyle skiing in China, Kay Wilby, a famous short track speed skater in the Netherlands, Alice meriwether, an alpine skier in the United States, Donovan Carrillo, a figure skater in Mexico, Katie Ormerod, the Duchess of Artificial Ski Slope in Britain, and Zhao Jiawen, an athlete in nordic combined, China, as the protagonists in the film will bring their wonderful life stories to the audience. The film triggered a warm response after the premiere of CCTV-9, and returned domineering during the Spring Festival, once again shining on the screen.

　　The documentary series "Great Winter" takes the long history of development, sports principles and scientific highlights of the Winter Olympics as the core, and combines the scientific and technological knowledge of the Beijing Winter Olympics venues, scientific training AIDS, etc., with a large number of animation expressions and interesting ways of popular science experts to vividly explain, showing the uniqueness of the Winter Olympics sports from multiple angles and in depth.

　　The micro-documentary "Below Zero" revolves around the 15 events of the Beijing Winter Olympics — — Alpine skiing, biathlon, snowmobile, cross-country skiing, curling, figure skating, freestyle skiing, ice hockey, sleigh, nordic combined, short track speed skating, steel snowmobile, platform skiing, snowboarding, speed skating, etc., with the length of 5 minutes per episode, introduce the most extreme characteristics of a Winter Olympics event and popularize the knowledge of ice and snow sports.

　　Records accompany you to see the mountains and rivers and meet the ultimate China!

　　During the Spring Festival of the Year of the Tiger, two nature documentaries, Meeting the Extreme China and Chasing Fish in the Sea, will show you the ecological beauty and human brilliance in extreme environment from a multi-dimensional perspective.

Stills of "Meeting the Extreme China"

　　"Meeting the Extreme China" is a documentary about China’s most magical natural home, covering seven extreme landscapes of China: from the largest continental glacier in the world — — Puruogangri ice sheet, to the world’s largest mobile desert — — Taklimakan desert; From the extreme cold in the northernmost part of China — — Genhe and Mohe, to the largest and deepest canyon in the world — — Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon; From the largest and richest karst landform area in the world — — Karst in southern China, a wonder of the world where rivers flow side by side — — "Three Parallel Rivers" area, and then to the northernmost river confluence sea in China — — Yellow sea and Bohai sea

　　In the most typical season and the most critical moment, the film crew of Meet the Extreme China went deep into these unique extreme places and led the audience to feel the natural power and the miracle of life.

　　The documentary "Chasing Fish in the Sea" fully shows the process of China’s fleet’s offshore fishing, so that the audience can form an overall understanding of the development and progress of offshore fishing in China and feel the professionalism and survival wisdom of "deep-sea hunters". Focusing on offshore fishermen, the film depicts a group of optimistic, fearless, generous and simple "pure men" at sea while presenting their fantastic and arduous journey, which is unforgettable.

　　Record the delicious food with you and start the taste journey!

　　From Baishan Blackwater to the southwest border, from the land of abundance to Guanzhong Plain, the film crew of "The Journey of Pepper" went deep into the frontiers, coasts, plateaus, jungles and cities, and explored the deep-seated reasons why peppers changed the style of Chinese’s food culture while showing regional delicacies related to peppers.

　　How do Jinuo villagers in Xishuangbanna make festive delicious "chopped raw" with peppers? How delicious is the spicy braised duck palm produced in Longyou, Zhejiang Province, which is rich in white pepper? Quanzhou, the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, has changed from a place that never likes spicy food to a "spicy addiction" resort where Southeast Asian snacks gather. What kind of process has it gone through? I believe you will know after watching this six-episode documentary!

　　"Taste of Macao" is a 4K documentary jointly produced by the Central Radio and Television General Station and the Macao New Port District Federation of Industry and Commerce, with a total of four episodes. After being broadcast on CCTV-1, CCTV-9 and CCTV video at the end of last year, it was well received by the audience and was praised as the "mini-encyclopedia" of Macao food circle. Professor Zhang Tongdao, director of the Documentary Research Center of Beijing Normal University, Ceng Dian praised the film: "The cultural collision carried by food is beautiful and warm, and Taste of Macau is not only a mouth-watering feast, but also a thought-provoking journey."

　　The new film "Taste Expensive and Spicy" and "Four Seasons Flowing New Year’s Eve" was released in the Spring Festival, offering the audience a unique and affectionate New Year’s Eve dinner and expressing Chinese’s deep feelings for the New Year, hometown and home.

　　Chinese New Year is coming, whether you are in a foreign land or returning to your hometown, please come to CCTV-9. Wash the dust in the documentary world, travel across all corners of the country, taste the delicious food on earth, and meet the ultimate China!

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 21st(International observation) The annual report on trade with China is greatly popular. There is no market for "decoupling theory"

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　Recently, many major economies in the world published the annual trade reports with China in 2022, and a number of bilateral trade data with China reached record highs, with frequent highlights of economic and trade cooperation, showing that economic and trade ties with China are getting closer and cooperation with China’s supply chain is more resilient.

　　International observers believe that the red-hot annual trade reports of major economies with China have greatly boosted the confidence of countries in China’s economy and win-win economic and trade cooperation with China, and also clearly showed that the "decoupling theory" advocated and manipulated by American politicians with China is not accepted by the market.

　　Closer ties: the trade volume with China has reached record highs.

　　Looking at the trade data of major countries and regions with China in 2022, many countries and regions have stronger trade performance with China than with other major trading partners, which not only maintains the growth trend, but also exceeds their overall foreign trade growth rate.

　　According to data released by the US Department of Commerce on the 7th, according to US statistics, the total trade volume of goods between the United States and China in 2022 reached US$ 690.6 billion, a record high. The American media believe that it is "surprising" that the US-China trade data reached a new high in 2022, considering that the United States has imposed tariffs on China’s goods exported to the United States for many years and that the US government has blocked the exchanges between China and the United States on the grounds of "national security", which fully proves that bilateral economic and trade relations are still close.

　　According to data released by Eurostat on the 15th, the total trade volume of goods between Europe and China reached 856.3 billion euros in 2022, an increase of about 23% compared with 2021, which also reached a new high.

　　According to the latest data from the German Federal Statistical Office, the total trade volume between Germany and China rose to a record level of 297.9 billion euros in 2022, an increase of about 21% compared with 2021, which was higher than the overall growth rate of German foreign trade in the same period. China has become the most important German trading partner for the seventh consecutive year.

　　Juergen Martes, an expert at the German Economic Research Institute, said that China’s economy is huge, and the economic and trade ties between Germany and China are closer. No one wants to and cannot "decouple" from China.

　　According to the data released by the General Administration of Customs of China, in 2022, the bilateral trade volume between China and Africa, ASEAN and Latin America reached US$ 282 billion, US$ 975.3 billion and US$ 485.8 billion respectively, increasing by 11.1%, 11.2% and 7.7% respectively compared with 2021, all of which were record highs.

　　Former Croatian Minister of Economy Ljubo Jurcic told Xinhua News Agency that although the COVID-19 epidemic has brought some impact, China’s economy has maintained a relatively high growth rate for many years, which is the "locomotive" for stimulating world economic growth. Politicians and media in a few western countries concocted the decoupling theory with China because they ignored or didn’t want to see the fact that the world was closely linked with China.

　　More dividends: complementary advantages to achieve a win-win situation

　　Under the market law of complementary advantages and mutual benefit and win-win, the economic and trade cooperation between countries with China is full of vitality.

　　In view of the new trend of German-Chinese trade in 2022, the German Economic Research Institute reported that the increase in international energy and raw material prices aggravated inflationary pressure, and affordable goods produced in China were more favored by the German market. In addition, German enterprises have gradually increased their investment in China and localized production, which is also reflected in the trade data.

　　In the past year, automobiles were the main highlight of bilateral trade between Mexico and China. According to the data of National Geographic Statistics Bureau of Mexico, in 2022, China cars accounted for nearly a quarter of the imported cars in Mexico. China has surpassed the United States, Japan and other countries to become the main source country of Mexican imported cars.

　　According to the latest data from the National Statistics and Census Institute of Argentina, China will be Argentina’s second largest export destination and largest import source in 2022. Compared with 2021, Argentina’s import and export of goods to China in 2022 increased by 29.4% and 27.4% respectively.

　　Pablo Levinton, a professor of economics at Ranus National University in Argentina, believes that the economies of Argentina and China are highly complementary. Argentina’s high-quality beef, red wine and other products are welcomed by the China market, and Argentina’s lithium, copper and other mineral resources are also needed by China’s new energy industries.

　　The North Africa Post commented that Africa-China trade reached a new high. Africa has expanded its exports to China with the advantages of natural resources such as crude oil, copper, cobalt and iron ore, while China’s products such as machinery, electronics and textiles meet the demand of the African market.

　　Bambang Suryono, Chairman of the Asian Innovation Research Center, an Indonesian think tank, said that the bilateral trade volume between Indonesia and China increased by nearly 20% in 2022 compared with the previous year, and China continued to be Indonesia’s largest trading partner, demonstrating the high correlation and complementarity between the two economies. China is Indonesia’s largest export market, and its rapid economic growth will greatly promote Indonesia’s economic and social development.

　　More Confidence: Looking forward to the "East Wind" in China Market

　　Looking forward to the new year, many institutions and analysts are optimistic about the prospects of China-foreign trade and economic cooperation, and believe that China’s economy will make generate more dynamic and bring more market opportunities and development dividends to the world.

　　According to Chilean customs statistics, Chile’s exports to China in 2022 were US$ 38.106 billion, accounting for 38.9% of the country’s total exports. China has been Chile’s largest trading partner since 2009. Nearly 90% of Chile’s cherry exports are sold to China market.

　　"The China market is too important for us!" Ivan Marambio, president of the Chilean Fruit Exporters Association, said. After China implemented the temporary measures for personnel exchanges between China and foreign countries in early January, he led a delegation to visit several cities in China to negotiate with business partners. "We are optimistic about China’s market resilience and consumption vitality, and hope to achieve greater development through the China market".

　　In 2022, China became Brazil’s largest trading partner for the 14th consecutive year. According to official Brazilian data, Brazil’s exports to China reached US$ 89.428 billion last year, accounting for 26.8% of the country’s total exports.

　　Jose Ricardo Luce Jr., CEO of Brazilian business leaders’ organization in China, said that the deepening economic and trade partnership between Brazil and China has had a positive impact on the development of Brazil’s agriculture, infrastructure, science and technology and e-commerce. Bilateral trade between Pakistan and China has continuously hit new highs, which has contributed greatly to Brazil’s economic growth and will further promote exchanges between the two sides in various fields.

　　The African Development Bank released a report in January, raising the economic growth forecast of Africa to 4% in 2023. According to the report, after China optimizes and adjusts its epidemic prevention policy, Asia, as an important export market of Africa, will achieve steady growth, thus expanding the development space of Africa.

　　Ralph Klein, general manager of German Haoting Electronics Company, said that China has great market potential, and China’s economy has a great influence on the development of German enterprises in China, expecting China’s economy to achieve more positive development and faster growth.

　　According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on February 17th, in 2022, China was the second largest trading partner of Britain in terms of goods import and the fifth largest trading partner in terms of goods export. Zhang Zhikai, a scholar at Durham University in the UK, believes that British exports to China have increased, driven by diversified trade demand. British business circles are actively promoting economic and trade exchanges between Britain and China, and bilateral trade is expected to grow further this year.

When exploring the off-road capability of tank 300, let’s have a deep understanding of its unique drive system.

Officials claim that the tank 300 is equipped with three differential locks, but the key lies in its part-time 4wd design. In fact, because the front and rear axles are connected by hard connection in the four-wheel drive mode, in this case, we can’t simply think that the tank 300 has three independent locks. It essentially relies on two differential locks at the front and rear axles to provide torque distribution and stability.

Take tank 300 2023 2.0T fighters 02 as an example, this compact SUV is famous for its hard-core style and practical features. It has a body length of 4,730mm, a width of 2,020mm, a height of 1,947mm and a wheelbase of 2,750mm, providing passengers with spacious interior space. The curb weight is 2365kg, and it is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine. The maximum power can reach 167kW, and the torque output is even more amazing, reaching 387Nm. With the 8-speed automatic manual transmission, this model can be used in off-road performance and daily driving.

In short, although the official propaganda mentioned three differential locks, in practice, the tank 300 mainly relies on the mechanical locking of its front and rear axles to deal with complex road conditions and provide excellent off-road experience.

1905 movie network news On September 2nd, the film starring directors, actors, actresses, actresses, actresses, actresses, actresses, etc. announced that the latest 4K restored version would be shown again on the 22nd anniversary of the film’s release.

Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was officially released on October 13th, 2000. In 2001, it won ten nominations in the 73rd Academy Awards, and finally won four awards, namely, best foreign language film, best cinematography, best art direction and best original soundtrack, making it the first film in Chinese film history to win the Oscar for best foreign language film. Won the best foreign language film and the best director at the 58th Golden Globe Awards. Ang Lee showed the charm of China’s martial arts to the fullest, and set off a wave of martial arts movies in the current film world.

The Chinese martial arts are shown again. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon tells the story that Li Mubai, a great warrior, wanted to quit the Jianghu, and entrusted Yu Xiulian, a confidante, to bring her Qing Ming Sword to Beijing as a gift for Baylor’s collection. Li Mubai’s retreat from the Jianghu has aroused more grievances. It will be shown in Taiwan, China on September 30th.

　　At the national conference on propaganda and ideological work, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that it is necessary to strengthen education guidance, practice cultivation and system guarantee, integrate socialist core values into all aspects of social development, and guide all people to consciously practice. To learn and understand the spirit of this important speech, so that the socialist core values can play an active role in raising flags, gathering people’s hearts, educating new people, promoting culture, and displaying images, we need to further deepen our understanding of the nature and laws of the socialist core values, so as to enhance our consciousness, initiative and creativity in integrating the socialist core values into all aspects of social development in practice.

　　It is a basic and strategic task to integrate socialist core values into all aspects of social development.

　　The basic and strategic nature of socialist core values is mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development is related to the cohesion and leading force of socialist ideology. Socialist core values are the essential embodiment of socialist ideology, and building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading power is a strategic task that the whole party, especially the propaganda and ideological front, must shoulder. The source of strength for the cohesion and leading power of socialist ideology comes from the identity and advancement of socialist core values. Among them, the identity of socialist core values determines the cohesion of socialist ideology, while the advanced nature of socialist core values determines the leading force of socialist ideology. Therefore, we must make great efforts to strengthen the research on the identity and advancement of socialist core values, and constantly improve the cohesion and leading force of socialist ideology.

　　Second, the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development is related to the construction of China’s cultural soft power. Fundamentally speaking, the cultural soft power of a country depends on the vitality, cohesion and appeal of its core values. The culture we want to build is an advanced socialist culture, that is, a culture that meets the requirements of socialist core values. Socialist core values are also the source of cultural confidence. The socialist core values are different from the previous core values of human society, and they are essentially advanced, which is embodied in the transcendence of the core values of capitalist society. On the theoretical level, the ultimate value goal of socialist core values is "the free and all-round development of human beings", which has surpassed the value goal of core values in capitalist society; On the practical level, the socialist core values revolve around "people-centered" and become the value refuge to guide people’s actions, which has the characteristics of authenticity and practicality.

　　Third, the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development is related to social harmony and stability and long-term stability of the country. Core values are the spiritual bond that a nation depends on and the common ideological and moral foundation of a country. If a nation or a country doesn’t share the same core values, it can’t move forward if it goes its own way and has no norms. The socialist core values are put forward on the basis of comprehensive understanding in all aspects, and they are the "greatest common denominator" of values commonly recognized by people of all ethnic groups in China. Therefore, cultivating and practicing socialist core values and integrating them into all aspects of social development can fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties and effectively integrate social consciousness, thus continuously consolidating the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country and condensing the powerful spiritual force for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

　　Work hard at the key points of integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has strengthened the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development. In December 2013, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions on Cultivating and Practicing Socialist Core Values, which made overall arrangements for integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development from six main aspects: the significance and guiding ideology of cultivating and practicing socialist core values, integrating cultivating and practicing socialist core values into the whole process of national education, and strengthening organizational leadership in cultivating and practicing socialist core values. In December 2016, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Further Integrating Socialist Core Values into the Construction of the Rule of Law, clearly stating that socialist core values are the soul of the construction of the socialist rule of law, integrating socialist core values into the whole process of the construction of a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law, and integrating scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice, law-abiding for the whole people, etc., embodying moral concepts with the rule of law, strengthening the role of law in promoting moral construction, and truly realizing the rule of law and the rule of law. In May, 2018, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the Legislative Revision Plan for Integrating Socialist Core Values into the Rule of Law, which clearly requires that socialist core values be integrated into the whole process of legislation, reform, abolition and interpretation of laws and regulations, and proposes to strive to fully integrate socialist core values into the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics in five to ten years to build a common ideological and moral foundation for the United struggle of people of all ethnic groups throughout the country.It provides a solid institutional guarantee for winning the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and realizing people’s yearning for a better life.

　　?By concretizing the socialist core values into people’s daily behaviors, people’s ideological awareness, moral standards, civilized accomplishment and the degree of civilization of the whole society will be continuously improved; At the same time, practice cultivation should pay attention to weathering people. By cultivating and carrying forward the new style and healthy atmosphere, we will promote the change of customs and traditions and glow the new atmosphere of rural civilization and urban civilization in the new era. The third is to further strengthen institutional guarantees. In addition to the way that socialist core values are integrated into the rule of law, we should strengthen the application and management of the network on the basis of strengthening our understanding of the law of network communication. Integrate socialist core values into the construction of network platform system, improve the level of network governance, and make the biggest variable of the Internet become the biggest increment of career development and the biggest increment of cultivating and practicing socialist core values. Another important aspect of system construction is to compact the responsibility of party committees (party groups) at all levels to cultivate and carry forward socialist core values through system construction, so as to ensure that tasks are not sloppy, position management is not lax, and accountability is unambiguous.

　　Scientific methods must be paid attention to in integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development.

　　Integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development requires not only improving the quality of integration, but also paying attention to methods.

　　Think big and start small. Focusing on the big picture requires us to understand the importance of integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development from a basic and strategic perspective, so as to enhance the consciousness and initiative of integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development; To start small, we must work hard to make the socialist core values "melt" into people’s daily lives, and turn them into family customs, folk customs and rural customs, so as to reach the state of "ordinary people don’t know for daily use" like the air, so that the background power of the socialist core values can fully germinate and provide the deepest and most lasting spiritual power for the construction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Virtual facts, knowing and doing are one. Only when the socialist core values are transformed into the practical actions of adults can they produce the power to transform the objective world. Of course, doing imaginary facts does not mean not to be "imaginary". Without the transformation of the subjective world and the guidance of advanced theories, there will be no direction and soul in practice. However, the emphasis should be on the actual implementation. It is necessary to play a policy-oriented role, so that economic, political, cultural, social and other policies are conducive to the cultivation of socialist core values, so that behaviors that conform to core values are encouraged and behaviors that violate core values are restricted. We should adhere to the practice, identify the resonance point between core values and people’s thoughts and the intersection point with the interests of the masses, and integrate core values into people’s daily lives. It is necessary to integrate the core values into the practical work of all walks of life, and form a powerful effect that all walks of life work with the core values construction at the same frequency and in the same direction.

　　Overall coordination, focused. The so-called comprehensiveness requires the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development and into the whole process and fields of reform, opening up and socialist modernization. The so-called coordination requires all departments to make concerted efforts to jointly promote the integration of socialist core values. To this end, we should grasp the unity of "two-point theory" and "key theory" in our work, work hard on the key points and disadvantages of the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development, and effectively improve the quality and level of the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development. (Written by: Zhang Xuesen)

　　The Market Supervision Bureau of Yushui District, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province conducted targeted sampling inspection on health food varieties that were strongly reflected by the masses. Photo by Liao Haijin/Bright Picture

　　Lowering blood pressure, lowering blood lipid and controlling diabetes are good for stomach, kidney and liver, and even cure all diseases … … False propaganda and fraud of health food are widespread, and consumers are unbearable. Are the various health care functions promoted by businesses true and effective, and how many scientific evidences are there? Many consumers will be skeptical or fall into a trap. A few days ago, the long-awaited "Management Measures for Raw Materials Catalogue and Health Function Catalogue of Health Foods" was released, which provided institutional guarantee for "managing, managing and optimizing" health foods, making health foods more scientific, effective, safe and healthy, and allowing consumers to better understand the efficacy of health foods.

　　In recent years, China’s health food industry has developed rapidly with an output value exceeding 300 billion yuan. With the rapid development of the industry, the problems of health food fraud and false propaganda have gradually emerged. Since 2017, the State Council Food Safety Office has jointly carried out special rectification of food health food fraud and false propaganda, and investigated and dealt with nearly 60,000 illegal cases with a value of more than 3 billion yuan.

　　In order to enhance the efficacy of products, some illegal enterprises illegally add drugs to harm consumers; Some merchants falsely publicize and exaggerate the efficacy, and even blow health food into a "magic medicine" to deceive consumers. At the same time, problems such as low quality of registration declaration and low-level duplication of products also bring difficulties to the review and approval work. "There is an urgent need to deepen reform and innovation, implement the strictest supervision and implement the main responsibility of enterprises." Sun Meijun, deputy director of the State Administration of Markets, said frankly.

　　According to the Measures for the Administration of Raw Material Catalogue and Health Function Catalogue of Health Foods (hereinafter referred to as the Measures) recently formulated and issued by the General Administration of Market Supervision in conjunction with the National Health and Wellness Commission, China will take the raw material catalogue and function catalogue as the starting point to standardize the scientific evaluation of raw material safety and health function of health foods, and encourage research and development of health foods with more scientific and technological content and more reliable efficacy.

　　1. The health care function of "unclear"

　　In today’s endless health care fraud, we need to re-understand health food. According to the Interpretation of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, health food refers to food that claims to have health care function or aims at supplementing vitamins, minerals and other nutrients. That is, it is suitable for specific people to eat, has the function of regulating the body, does not aim at treating diseases, and does not cause any acute, subacute or chronic harm to the human body.

　　It can be seen that health food is a kind of special food between ordinary food and medicine. First of all, it is food. Secondly, it is different from ordinary food, and it has certain health care function (that is, function claim), which is the core attribute of this product. Finally, although it has health care function, it does not have the effect of treating diseases, and it is different from drugs.

　　For health food, function claim is the key, but it is very easy to fall into the predicament of exaggeration and false propaganda, and even fraud, which leads to the "magic medicine" flying all over the sky. Some experts have said that the false propaganda of health food is not all "intentional", but "unclear" by themselves. Because they didn’t make clear the functional mechanism of health food through rigorous scientific research, and lacked sufficient scientific basis, they couldn’t tell consumers exactly how healthy these health foods are and how to play their roles.

　　Are the various functions claimed by health food scientific and effective? This is the crux of the problem. It is understood that the establishment and positioning of functional claims of food and health food similar products in major countries and regions around the world mainly focus on improving health and reducing risk factors. Specifically, the classified management of health care functions generally includes three categories: nutritional component function claim, general function claim and disease risk reduction claim.

　　Among them, the function claim of nutritional components refers to the physiological activity of nutrients in human growth, development and normal function. General function claim refers to the specific function of the product for the normal function or biological activity of the human body, contributing to human health, enhancing the body function, maintaining or improving the overall health state, etc. The claim of reducing disease risk refers to the health claim that a certain food ingredient or food (food supplement) can reduce the risk of a certain disease or reduce the degree of health problems, but it cannot be equated with the role of drugs and vaccines in preventing and blocking the occurrence of diseases. For the functional claims of health food, countries generally strictly supervise it, focusing on the correlation between raw materials (ingredients), dosage and functional claims and the adequacy of scientific basis.

　　The "Measures" issued this time refer to the management of functional claims by international organizations and Europe and the United States, and make it clear that the health care function of health food in China should be aimed at supplementing dietary nutrients, maintaining and improving the health status of the body or reducing the risk factors of diseases, and also put forward the health care function guided by the traditional health care theory. "It has greatly expanded the scope of supplementing micronutrients and regulating specific body functions, and covered the health care needs of the broad masses more comprehensively." Li Keji, a professor at peking university health science center School of Public Health, said.

　　2. Whether it is effective or not depends on science.

　　To "clarify" the health care function, we must rely on scientific research. Evaluation of raw materials safety and health care function of health food and catalogue management are the important basis for the dual-track system of filing and registration and approval of health food in China. Whether it can pass the evaluation and be included in the catalogue depends on science.

　　It is understood that the catalogue of health functions stipulates the range of health functions that health foods are allowed to claim (that is, health functions that have been systematically evaluated and verified and have clear evaluation methods and judgment standards), and the catalogue of raw materials stipulates substances that can be used in health foods after safety and functional evaluation. The "Measures" are based on raw materials and functions to ensure the safety and effectiveness of health food and improve product quality.

　　In order to ensure the safety, effectiveness, true and reliable functions and stable quality standards of health food raw materials, the Measures strictly stipulate the conditions, procedures and management methods for the inclusion of the catalogue. Sun Meijun introduced that the inclusion of the raw material catalogue is based on the registration and approval of health food in China for more than 20 years and the relevant data of 16,000 registered products. It is necessary not only to review the safety, but also to clarify the dosage of raw materials and the corresponding efficacy, and focus on reviewing its scientific basis.

　　More importantly, how to ensure the scientific health care function. The "Measures" stipulate that the health functions claimed by health foods should have clear health needs and can be correctly understood and recognized; Have sufficient scientific basis, as well as scientific evaluation methods and criteria; The health care function guided by the traditional health care theory conforms to the traditional Chinese medicine health care theory; There are clear suitable people and unsuitable people.

　　Moreover, inclusion in the catalogue does not mean that it can be used all the time. "For the raw materials and health care functions included in the catalogue, a re-evaluation and exit mechanism has been set up. If the latest research finds risks and the scientific consensus changes, the catalogue adjustment procedure can be started in time." Sun Meijun said that according to the progress of relevant scientific research and the needs of food safety risk prevention and control, the catalogue of health food raw materials and the catalogue of health care functions should be dynamically managed and adjusted according to the results of re-evaluation.

　　Liu Xuecong, Secretary-General of China Nutrition and Health Food Association, believes that according to scientific research and progress, it is an inherent requirement for the development of health food industry to dynamically adjust the health care functions that can be claimed, and at the same time, allow new health care functions to be admitted, which is also to meet the growing consumer demand of the masses.

　　3. Open up innovative R&D paths

　　It is worth noting that the "Measures" have changed the management mode claimed by functions, emphasized social co-governance and encouraged R&D and innovation. In the past, the evaluation and management of functional claims of health food in China were all arranged by the government. The Measures reformed this "nanny-style" management mode, opened up the innovative R&D path of health food, changed the formulation of health function and evaluation method from a single government-led to multi-subject participation, guided and standardized functional R&D and scientific evaluation, and implemented the main responsibilities of enterprises and R&D institutions.

　　Specifically, the "Measures" open directory project formulated a model to encourage multi-market players to participate in the catalogue formulation and research and develop new health care functions. On the basis of scientific research and demonstration, any individual, enterprise, scientific research institution and social organization can put forward suggestions for inclusion in the catalogue of raw materials and functional claims of health food, and those that meet the requirements can be included in the catalogue after being reviewed and publicly demonstrated by the competent department according to the procedural requirements, so as to stimulate the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of enterprises, scientific research institutions and social organizations in developing new materials and functions.

　　"This can give full play to the scientific research advantages of social resources, improve the scientific evaluation methods of raw materials and functions, solve the problem that the current single government is dominant and the scientific and technological strength is insufficient, improve the quality of filing products and registration applications, and improve the efficiency of evaluation and approval." Sun Meijun said.

　　In addition, the Measures also encourage enterprises to not only inherit the traditional Chinese medicine health preserving theory, but also make full use of modern biomedical technology, research and develop new products with new functions, change the current situation of low-level duplication of products, and promote the high-quality development of health food industry.

　　These measures are greatly welcomed by people in the industry. Liu Xuecong told reporters that changing the situation dominated by the government in the past and letting industry enterprises stand at the center of the stage of catalogue and function research will greatly encourage and promote the R&D and innovation of China’s health food industry.

　　The General Administration of Market Supervision said that it will stick to the safety bottom line, strengthen scientific supervision, fully consider the efficacy orientation of health food, carry out classified management according to traditional consumption history, scientific basis and risk level, strictly supervise new raw materials and new functions, and gradually expand the catalogue of raw materials and functional claims of health food.

　　4. Comprehensively clean up and adjust health care functions.

　　The frequent false propaganda and fraud of health food reflects the imperfection of current health function management. The reporter learned that the General Administration of Market Supervision has begun to comprehensively clean up and adjust the health care functions approved in different historical periods in the past, to avoid confusion with the preventive and therapeutic functions of drugs and diseases, to get to the root of the problem, and to plug the loopholes in the claim that the health care functions of health food have been falsely publicized.

　　"The 27 functions of the current health food have been used for nearly 20 years. With the progress of public cognition and science and technology, its name and label content have not been recognized by the society to a certain extent, and there are also many backwardness and deficiencies in science." Li Keji pointed out.

　　In March 2019, the General Administration of Market Supervision issued the Announcement on Soliciting Opinions on Adjusting the Health Function of Health Food, which pointed out that after organizing many demonstrations by experts in the fields of medicine, pharmacy, food and nutrition, it is planned to adjust the health function, mainly including: First, canceling the past approvals such as "tumor suppression" and "anti-mutation", which are inconsistent with the existing regulatory positioning of health food, and the products are actually easy to exaggerate and mislead, and are not in line with health needs. The second is to further study and demonstrate the health care functions such as "auxiliary blood lipid lowering" and "auxiliary protection function for radiation hazards"; The third is to adjust 18 kinds of health function claims to improve consumers’ scientific cognition and accurate judgment of health food function claims, such as adjusting "immune regulation/immunity enhancement" to "help to enhance immunity".

　　The industry believes that adjusting the claim of health care function, further defining and standardizing the source of health care function, and effectively distinguishing health food from medicine can greatly reduce the misjudgment of consumption. The reporter learned that this adjustment proposal is currently soliciting opinions from the whole society, and the General Administration of Market Supervision will also organize experts in the fields of medicine, pharmacy, food and nutrition to carefully analyze and study the collected opinions one by one.

　　Sun Meijun revealed that in the next step, the market supervision department will have a series of regulatory measures to be introduced one after another. For example, formulate advertising review management measures and strictly review health food advertisements; Orderly carry out the clean-up work of replacement; Strengthen production license review, daily supervision, supervision and sampling inspection, and system inspection; We will carry out multi-sectoral joint law enforcement, severely investigate and deal with all kinds of illegal acts, and crack down on black dens illegally added, illegally sold, and made and sold fakes, and we will never be soft.

　　However, Sun Meijun reminded: "Health food is not a necessity, and not everyone needs it. On the health food label, there are labels for suitable people and unsuitable people. Consumers should carefully choose according to their physical needs when purchasing. "(Reporter Chen Haibo)