The main forces of our army participating in the "Oriental -2018" strategic exercise are a heavy synthetic battalion and a medium-sized synthetic battalion, which are jointly organized into the "Red Army" with the three group armies of the Eastern Russian Military Region to counter the "Blue Army" composed of the two group armies of the Central Russian Military Region. The integration degree of this exercise is far better than any previous Sino-Russian joint exercise, so it provides us with the best opportunity to observe and compare the similar equipment of the Chinese and Russian armies at close range.

Main battle tanks: each has its own characteristics, and the number of Russia is dominant.

The main battle tank model of our army participating in the "Oriental -2018" strategic exercise is Type 99, not the most advanced Type 99A in active service. The Russian main battle tanks were earlier T-72BV and later improved T-72B3. In our usual impression, the T-72 series are all "low-equipped" third-generation main battle tanks with overall performance lower than that of Type 99. Actually, it is not. In fact, from T-72M to T-72B/BV in the early 1980s to T-72B3/B3M which has been greatly improved now, although it still belongs to the same model family, its overall performance is not the same. In particular, Russia’s latest improved T-72B3M, after refitting with a 1130 HP turbocharged diesel engine and the same main gun and fire control system as the T-90, is very close to our army’s 99-type main battle tank in overall performance. Moreover, the T-72B3M can also use a 9M119M gun-launched missile with a range of 5000m and an armor-piercing power of 900mm.

中俄主战坦克引领阅兵方阵。

另外，我们还需要注意到的是，目前俄罗斯陆军已经完成了主战坦克的“三代化”，即全部为T-72、T-80和T-90三大系列，并且正在向第四代主战坦克T-14过渡。之前从苏联时代遗留下来的T-55、T-64等老旧坦克都已经全部退役封存。相比之下，我国陆军现役还有为数不少的59式、88式等第一代和第二代主战坦克，要完全实现“三代化”还需时日。

而且，俄罗斯陆军目前还有大量封存储备的T-72、T-80和T-90主战坦克，总数超过上万辆。因此，可以看到，当俄军要扩充主战坦克装备数量时，并不需要大批量采购全新生产的坦克，只要从储备中挑选状态比较好的进行翻新和升级就可以。而我国陆军还处在采购全新第三代主战坦克代替老式第一代和第二代主战坦克的过程中，相对来说要付出更多的成本。

Infantry fighting vehicles: China has a complete range of wheeled fighting vehicles.

In terms of crawler-type combat vehicles, the Chinese Army mainly dispatched Type 86 infantry combat vehicles this time. The Russian army can be described as elite, including improved BMP-2, BMP-3 infantry fighting vehicles and BMD-3/4 paratroopers fighting vehicles. The reason why we didn’t send our most advanced 04A infantry fighting vehicle is that the participating troops haven’t changed their clothes. However, no matter from the type or general performance, the Russian army still has deeper strength in the development and use of tracked vehicles and chassis.

For example, Russian BMP-2 is still improving, and its combat performance is also advancing with the times by improving fire control performance and replacing a new generation of 9M133 "cornet" anti-tank missiles. BMD-4 is the most powerful paratrooper chariot in the world at present, which is equipped with the same fire system as BMP-3, and can almost be called an airborne tank. In addition, MT-LB, a seemingly old crawler-type universal chassis, is still in its prime and plays an irreplaceable role in the Russian army.

In terms of wheeled chariots, I’m afraid the Russian army will envy our army. At present, the main wheeled chariot of Russian army is BTR-82A, which appeared in the exercise, but it is only an improved model of the original BTR-80. Our army sent 08 type 8X8 wheeled infantry fighting vehicle and 11 type 105mm 8X8 assault vehicle, which are outstanding among domestic 8X8 wheeled vehicles, and their overall performance is beyond the reach of Russian BTR-82A. Especially the 11-type 105mm 8X8 assault vehicle, the Russian army has long been eager to equip this new type of equipment with high maneuverability and powerful firepower. However, limited by the design of Russian-made BTR-80 wheeled chassis, it can not be converted into a large-caliber assault vehicle at all, and the Russian army does not have such a suitable artillery as the 105 mm rifle. Therefore, during the period when Russia had the best relationship with European countries, the Russian army once wanted to purchase a batch of "Centauri" 105 mm wheeled assault guns from Italy, but it failed in the end. Nowadays, many Russian officers and men will feel a lot of emotion when they see our 11-type 105mm 8X8 assault vehicle.

The overall performance of Type 08 8X8 wheeled infantry fighting vehicle is beyond the reach of Russian BTR-82A.

Self-propelled artillery: modular technology leads China.

In this exercise, our army dispatched 07-type 122mm tracked self-propelled howitzer and 09-type 122mm 8 X 8 self-propelled howitzer. Two different chassis and the same fire system show China’s achievements and strength in the development of 122 mm howitzers. However, on the other hand, the Russian army participated in the 2S1 122mm tracked self-propelled howitzer which was equipped in 1972. At present, 2S1 has more than 500 pieces of equipment in the Russian army.

These two kinds of 122mm self-propelled howitzers of our army, like the Russian 2S1, have their fire systems derived from the Soviet D30 122mm towed howitzers. However, since the D30 and 2S1 were equipped with troops, the Russian army has basically given up the development of 122 mm artillery, but replaced it with 120 mm howitzers from the perspective of simplifying logistics support and artillery equipment system. In this way, in the future, the new generation of large-caliber barrel suppression artillery of the Russian army will mainly be 152 mm howitzers and 120 mm forced howitzers. However, this dressing plan obviously did not go smoothly.

In contrast, our army has simultaneously promoted the development of 155 mm howitzers, 122 mm howitzers and 120 mm forced howitzers in large-caliber barrel suppression artillery. The 122 mm howitzer has developed three generations of crawler type, vehicle-mounted type, wheeled armored type and amphibious type. The same is true of the development of 120 mm howitzer, and the derivative models of its different chassis are not less than those of Russia. In this way, through the coordinated use of three different caliber and types of barrel suppression artillery, our artillery units can be more handy in attacking enemy targets.

At present, there are more than 500 pieces of 2S1 self-propelled howitzers in the Russian army. The picture shows the 2S1 self-propelled howitzers being fired.

In the grand military parade of the "Oriental -2018" strategic exercise, we also saw the 2S25 Octopus -SD 125mm tracked self-propelled anti-tank gun. Nowadays, with the retirement of Type 89 120mm tracked self-propelled anti-tank gun, there is no chariot similar to 2S25 in the equipment sequence of our army.

2S25 Octopus -SD is equipped with a lightweight 2A75 125mm smoothbore gun, but it can fire all the ammunition of the main gun of the same caliber main battle tank, and its damage power is not compromised. On the contrary, because the gun adopts the chassis of BMD-3 paratroopers, it also has the same high maneuverability and airdrop capability. Therefore, 2S25 Octopus -SD has become the most powerful direct support firepower for its airborne troops after being equipped with Russian troops. At present, our army has not equipped airborne troops with similar large-caliber tracked self-propelled anti-tank guns, and the main constraint is whether the lightweight 125mm smoothbore gun can be successfully developed. Europe, America and Russia have achieved this technological breakthrough, and China still needs to catch up.

In terms of rockets, our army sent 11-type 122mm modular self-propelled rockets, while the Russian army participated in the old BM-21 Hail 122mm and BM-27 Hurricane 220mm wheeled rockets. The 11-type 122 mm modular self-propelled rocket launcher is the latest main battle suppression weapon of our army, which is divided into two types: wheeled and crawler, replacing the previous 81-type and 89-type self-propelled rocket launchers respectively. The gun adopts two modular packaging integrated launch boxes, each equipped with 20 directors, so the number of spare bombs is 40 as BM-21 Hail. However, the loading speed of our army’s 11-type 122 mm modular self-propelled rocket launcher is much faster than BM-21 Hail, and the fire control system is more advanced. More importantly, the maximum range of the new 122 mm rocket launched by the Type 11 self-propelled rocket launcher has exceeded 40 kilometers, which is twice that of the same type of ammunition of the Russian army. You know, our army’s 122mm rocket launcher technology originally originated from BM-21 "Hail", but now it has already left the similar equipment of Soviet Russia far behind, which can be described as shine on you is better than Blue.

The loading speed of 11-type 122 mm modular self-propelled rocket launcher is much faster than BM-21 "Hail".

Field air defense system: Russia realizes full self-reliance and integration

As early as the Cold War, the Soviet Army attached great importance to the field air defense capability, so on the one hand, it realized all the self-integration and integration of the air defense system, on the other hand, it quickly built a field air defense system with self-defense missile system as the main part and self-defense antiaircraft gun system as the supplement. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the Russian Army also basically inherited a complete set of field air defense systems, from the earlier ZSU-23-4 23mm self-propelled antiaircraft gun to the latest self-propelled air defense missile systems such as Doyle -M2, Armor -S1 and Beech, with nearly 10 models. Coupled with the S-300V long-range air defense missile system, it can be said that the Russian Army has the most powerful field air defense system in the army of various countries.

In contrast, the integrated high-mobility field air defense missile system equipped by the Chinese Army only has Doyle -M1 purchased from Russia and domestic model Hongqi -17. Other air defense missile systems, such as Hongqi -6, Hongqi -7 and Hongqi -16, need to be deployed on multiple platforms of the whole system before they can carry out operations, and cannot be protected with marching troops. The field air defense missile systems such as "Doyle" and "Tunguska" can completely launch missiles and intercept incoming targets while moving, and become an umbrella for armored forces to move. Therefore, in this exercise, the air defense of our army’s participating troops mainly relies on the Russian field air defense system. In this regard, China’s army field air defense system needs to be further improved.

Helicopters: each has its own emphasis, and Russian heavy-duty military forces are dominant.

Helicopter is also a very important item in the army equipment system. In this exercise, the Chinese Army dispatched Zhi -19 armed reconnaissance helicopter and Zhi -9 medium-sized general-purpose helicopter. These two types of military helicopters are exactly what the Russian army and aviation forces do not have. As early as 2005, Russian Kazan Helicopter Company exhibited an armed reconnaissance helicopter named "Anseth" -2RT, but it failed to arouse the interest of Russian troops. The card -62 similar to Zhi -9 is still in the test flight verification, and it will take some time to put it into use. Of course, on the other hand, the Mi -35 heavy armed transport helicopter and the Ka -52 heavy attack helicopter of the Russian Army Air Force are also types of equipment that our Army Air Force does not have. Therefore, the army and aviation units of the two armies can complement each other in equipment and better accomplish their combat missions.

Chinese and Russian armed helicopters fired rockets during the exercise.

Enlightenment and reference

Generally speaking, the development path of China’s army equipment system is more similar to that of European and American countries, and it has absorbed many advanced ideas and concepts of the latter, including a large number of services of 8X8 wheeled armored combat vehicles and Warrior 4X4 high-mobility wheeled chassis. Moreover, China has made great efforts in the informationization, digitalization and networking of the army’s main battle equipment, all of which are aimed at catching up with the armies of European and American countries. In addition, on the basis of drawing lessons from foreign advanced experience, China’s army has also embarked on its own unique development path in terms of organizational reform, division reform, and highly integrated troops.

In contrast, the Russian army has taken many detours in both the establishment system and the equipment system. Including the repetition of the division-brigade preparation, and the new generation of main battle equipment such as T-14, which is unable to equip in large quantities after successful research and development, can only go back and continue to improve old equipment. Fortunately, since the end of the Cold War, the Russian army has accumulated rich practical experience and learned many bloody lessons through many local wars. Reflected in the development of equipment, we can see that the Russian army has an unusual enthusiasm for research and development of unmanned combat platforms and vehicle-mounted remote-controlled weapon stations. Therefore, although the development of Russian military equipment is tortuous, it is always exploring its own path. Promoting equipment development with operational needs will be the main driving force of Russian military’s future equipment system.

"Talking about Military Affairs" is a personal column written by Huang Guozhi, a senior editor of a well-known military magazine, for the defense of the surging tide. With an objective and rigorous attitude, supplemented by lively and refined language, it tries to "break the defense fog" and provide readers with a better understanding of the gap between China and foreign countries in equipment technology. )

Twenty days ago, on the bank of Yongding River in Beijing, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader shoveled soil to make pits, raised soil and cofferdams, lifted water and watered them, and planted many seedlings.

This scene overlaps with his "micro-lens" of carrying a shovel to do farm work in Liangjiahe, northern Shaanxi decades ago and participating in sand control work in Gulang, Gansu a few years ago, which reflects the consistent nature of the people’s leaders.

Coming from the working people, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader advocates labor and respects laborers. He said that model workers are outstanding representatives of the working people and the most beautiful workers.

In the spring of 2013, in an ordinary conference room of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the General Secretary sat down with 65 representatives of model workers from different industries and different periods from all over the country to have a heart-to-heart talk. He said, "Seeing everyone, I am in awe of the model workers, and the feelings of respecting knowledge and labor arise."

On that day, Liang Jun, who was rated as a national model worker at the age of 21, shared her dream of building Beidacang when she was young. The general secretary responded affectionately: "Your deeds are known to people of our age. The first female tractor driver in China, you are amazing. "

At this symposium, the general secretary expounded his thoughts on "nothing is difficult in the world". He pointed out: everything in the world is hard. The brighter the future, the more we need to work hard.

On November 24, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the National Commendation Conference for Model Workers and Advanced Workers and delivered an important speech.

Gansu Gulang Babusha Forest Farm also witnessed the general secretary’s respect for workers.

On August 21, 2019, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader who came here for an inspection leaned over and turned over the sand with the staff of the forest farm, and soon opened a straight ditch more than two meters long in the sand.

Guo Wangang, a representative of the afforestation people and a national model worker, was also at the scene. He told the General Secretary that it is with this manual labor mode that "one tree, one handful of grass, and sand can be pressed against the wind", and three generations have accumulated more than 200,000 mu of sand control and afforestation.

"It is not easy for your generations to stick to it for decades." The general secretary said with emotion, "I want to learn from you." A few months later, when the supreme leader delivered a New Year message, a photo of him with the staff of the forest farm was placed on the bookshelf behind him.

Heroes come from the people, and models come from the masses.

Meng Tai, Defender of Blast Furnace, Wang Jinxi, Iron Man, Deng Jiaxian, Outstanding Representative of Intellectuals, Shi Chuanxiang, Blue-collar Expert Kong Xiangrui, Gold Medal Worker Dou Tiecheng, Iron Man Wang Qimin in New Era, Lei Feng Xu Hu in New Era and Knowledge Worker. …

This is a long list of names blurted out by the general secretary at a forum.

They, "do one line, love one line, specialize in one line and be good at one line." Their stories explain what a model worker is; Their struggle is the spirit of model workers.

On August 21, 2019, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was in Babusha Forest Farm, Gulang County, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, and turned over the sand and ditched with the forest farm staff.

"Labor is the source of all happiness." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once said that the model workers’ spirit of "loving their posts and being dedicated, striving for first-class, working hard, being brave in innovation, being indifferent to fame and fortune and being willing to contribute" is a vivid embodiment of the great spirit of the times.

On the last day of April, 2018, the undergraduate class of model workers in China Institute of Labor Relations received a special reply from the "Supreme Leader". The general secretary wrote in the letter: "I am very happy to receive your letter." You have made outstanding contributions to the development of the cause of the party and the country, and you have been rated as a model worker. Now you are studying for further study. This is a praise for your hard work and selfless dedication, and it is also the concern of the party and the country for workers. "

Huang Baomei, a model worker who came out of the textile workshop, worked hard all his life to realize the dream of "the whole country is well dressed". A few years ago, the general secretary had a cordial conversation with her during an inspection tour in Shanghai, praising her as a "witness, participant and devotee" of national development.

Wang Lanhua, a model worker who grew up with the Republic, is called "Living Lei Feng" in the community. She said that when she is tired and hard, she often thinks of what the general secretary said, "socialism is done."

In today’s China, dreams come true one after another, which cannot be separated from every worker’s dream-chasing running.

From scientific and technological miracles such as "Shenzhou" flying and "Eye of the Sky" sounding, to major projects such as the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, and to tough battles such as precision poverty alleviation and pollution prevention & HELIP; … All aspects of economic and social development have left the struggle footprints of model workers.

At an altitude of more than 40 meters, Zhu Shijie, a bridge crane driver, can always complete container loading and unloading quickly and accurately in the face of complex and changeable weather and ship types with different specifications.

On March 29th, 2020, on a rainy spring day, the General Secretary visited Chuanshan Port Area of Zhoushan Port in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, and Zhu Shijie was also on the scene. The accompanying inspector told the General Secretary: "At the end of 2006, when you personally started the lifting button of the 7 millionth TEU on this dock, he was the operator who lifted the container."

When he met Zhu Shijie, the general secretary told him to play a good role as a model worker and bring out more model workers.

The general secretary hopes that the model workers will inspire more people with their own energy, enterprising spirit and hard work, and encourage the broad masses of working people to strive to be strugglers in the new era.

On September 26, 2018, in China Yizhong Group, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader walked among the workers and had a cordial exchange with them.

He praised "everyone has made contributions, everyone is great" and "model workers are outstanding representatives of the working people and the most beautiful workers".

He is far-sighted, "providing all-round support for model workers to better display their talents and show their spiritual character, so that their labor skills, innovative methods and management experience can be widely spread."

He personally, "vigorously publicize the advanced deeds of model workers in the whole society and call on the whole society to learn from them and pay tribute to them."

He earnestly enjoined, "In a country with a population of 1.4 billion, everyone can make a contribution and gather into an overwhelming force. If everyone does one thing and does a good job, the cause of the party and the country can move forward."

… … … …

In the vivid and wonderful story of the new era, every worker is the protagonist.

　　Bo Xiwen, Director of Si Qian for European and International Affairs in Hesse, Germany, Senior Consultant of China International Investment Promotion Center (Germany), Doctor of Law.

　　At the opening ceremony in The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC）, the Supreme Leader reiterated and emphasized the promotion of building a community of human destiny, which is one of the basic ideas he has been advocating for many years. The Supreme Leader pointed out in his report: "At present, changes in the world, times and history are unfolding in an unprecedented way, and human society is facing unprecedented challenges." At present, the COVID-19 epidemic is raging all over the world, which requires all countries to unswervingly fight the epidemic together; In the face of the challenges brought by climate change, all countries in the world must work together to deal with them; Military conflicts, poverty and terrorism also need the joint efforts of all mankind.

　　The Supreme Leader stressed: "China has always adhered to the foreign policy purpose of safeguarding world peace and promoting common development, and is committed to promoting the building of a community of human destiny." This shows that China has drawn a clear line with some forces that pull gangs and stir up disputes. In my opinion, the political idea of the supreme leader is the inevitable choice of all mankind.

　　In January 2017, the Supreme Leader pointed out at the opening ceremony of the 2017 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum that human beings have become a community of destiny with you and me, and their interests are highly integrated and interdependent. Every country has the right to development, and at the same time, it should consider its own interests at a broader level, not at the expense of the interests of other countries. He called for "let’s show confidence, take action and move forward hand in hand!"

　　At the opening ceremony in The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC）, the Supreme Leader recalled China’s contribution to building a community of human destiny: China adheres to the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, adheres to true multilateralism, promotes the construction of an open world economy, and promotes the development of global governance in a more just and rational direction. Especially worth mentioning is the global development initiative. In September 2021, the Supreme Leader put forward this initiative at the general debate of the 76th UN General Assembly, with a view to "accelerating the implementation of the UN’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and building a global community of development destiny". At the opening meeting in The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC）, the Supreme Leader once again emphasized this concept of unity and cooperation, which was praised by many countries.

　　China is committed to world peace and development. Mankind must be a community of destiny, because mankind has only two choices, either to unite and cooperate for a common future or to perish in conflict, division and chaos, that is, "unity" or "extinction". It can be seen that building a community of human destiny proposed by the supreme leader is the only way for world peace and development. (Editor in charge: Enron Leshui Yuxin)

　　CCTV News: Tian Ming, male, born in December 1965, Han nationality, party member of CPC, monitor of Oilfield Engineering Technology Service Center of Sinopec Jiangsu Oilfield Company.

　　Tian Ming has been engaged in underground work for more than 30 years, adhering to my lofty ideal of contributing oil to the motherland, based on his post and making bold innovations, he has completed 92 innovations, authorized 34 patents and published 30 papers in core journals. The "Innovation and Application of Oil Testing Technology" won the second prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, with an efficiency of over 100 million yuan.

　　Honors: National Model Worker, National May 1st Labor Medal, National Technical Expert, National Most Beautiful Worker, Jiangsu May 1st Labor Medal, and Top Ten Craftsmen in Jiangsu Province.

　　Tian Ming, male, born in 1965, Han nationality, party member of the Communist Party of China, senior technician of Jiangsu Oilfield Branch of China Petrochemical Co., Ltd., has won the titles of national technical expert, national May 1st Labor Medal, national labor model, national most beautiful worker, national post study Lei Feng pacesetter, craftsman China of the year, Jiangsu Province time model, Jiangsu Province outstanding Communist party member, Jiangsu Province top ten craftsmen, Jiangsu Province May 1st Labor Medal, and group company technical expert.

　　Tian Ming has been engaged in underground work for 33 years, adhering to my lofty ideal of donating oil to the motherland, based on his post, assiduously studying and boldly innovating, he has successively completed 92 innovation achievements, won 44 awards, granted 34 patents and published 30 papers in national core journals. Among them, the innovation and application of oil testing technology won the second prize of national scientific and technological progress in 2014, creating hundreds of millions of yuan for enterprises.

　　He embodies the spiritual quality of a new generation of oil workers who are diligent in learning, brave in innovation and willing to contribute, and is known as the pioneer of the times and advanced model for workers in the petroleum and petrochemical industry.

　　Study hard and strive to be a "knowledge-based" employee.

　　In 1985, Tian Ming graduated from Oilfield Technical School majoring in drilling and repair, and became a tester. Because what he did was not what he learned, his first reading of drawings was like reading a "heavenly book"; The first time I went to the well to take data, I handed in a "blank paper"; My legs trembled nervously when I climbed the derrick for the first time. In order to make up for the shortage of majors, he took time off to study during the day, stayed up all night to study, and followed his master in the well. He taught himself books such as Scientific Oil Testing System Engineering, Well Testing Data Interpretation Method, Electromechanical Integration and so on, wrote more than 300,000 words of study notes, and successfully completed college and undergraduate education, and soon became a skilled worker from a layman.

　　In July 1987, the timer imported from the United States broke down on the team, and no one could repair it, which affected the production. In order to master the maintenance technology of the timer as soon as possible, during that time, he stayed in the sultry tin workshop every day, squatted under the blazing desk lamp, wiped his sweat with bare arms, put on a towel and fiddled with the timer, and did not dare to turn on the electric fan, for fear of blowing away the parts, and finally fiddled with it for more than three months.

　　In 1994, he was hired by the watch industry research institute of the former Ministry of light industry as a technical consultant of 200JC timer, and only four people were employed nationwide.

　　Well Yancheng 1 is the first gas well in Jiangsu Oilfield. During the gas test, the double bellows differential pressure flowmeter failed, and the factory technicians could not solve it on site, so the gas test operation was forced to stop. He is eager to see in his eyes and ask for a try. Everyone cast a skeptical eye. Some people say, "Do you dare to do what experts can’t do?" I really don’t know how much I weigh! " After pondering for two days, he really solved the problem, the gas test construction was completed as scheduled, and Yancheng Gas Field, the largest gas field in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, was put into production smoothly. That year, he won the second class merit.

　　In 2012, the oil field imported coiled tubing equipment worth more than 20 million yuan. In order to understand the most advanced electric control and hydraulic system in China as soon as possible, he climbed up and down with technicians during the day to consult humbly, and at night, he often hid in the toilet to ponder the principle against the drawings. In order to remember the functions of hundreds of valve parts, he also wrote a jingle. When the equipment was debugged, the load could not be pulled in place and could not be found for many days.

　　Since then, with the help of the platform of coiled tubing equipment, Tian Ming has successively completed a series of technical innovations such as coiled tubing cutting, workover and logging, and developed the "coiled tubing cutting technology" to solve the worldwide problem of cutting highly deviated pipe strings in horizontal wells, and CCTV news broadcast has also made a special report; The "Coiled Tubing Cable Penetration Technology" has solved the problem that the cables of logging instruments in horizontal section can not be delivered effectively, provided a guarantee for the low-cost development of Fuling shale gas field, the largest shale gas field in China, and broke the foreign technical monopoly, and has been popularized in Jilin, Jidong, Bohai Drilling, Chuanqing and other oil fields.

　　Be brave in innovation and strive to be "intelligent" employees

　　Tian Ming always believed that workers are more powerful if they have wisdom, and only by solving difficult problems with knowledge and wisdom can they better reflect their values.

　　In 2003, when testing high-pressure deep wells in the western new area of Sinopec, because of the high wellbore pressure, multi-pin initiators were used in the test, and the number of pins used was large, which made it difficult to control the initiation pressure. His innovative "delayed initiation+testing technology" made perforation and testing out of sync, greatly improved the success rate of testing and negative pressure perforation rate, solved the technical bottleneck of high-pressure deep well APR testing, and the technology was fully promoted in the western new area.

　　Oil testing is one of the most important links in oil exploration and an important basis for correctly understanding and evaluating oil and gas reservoirs, commonly known as B-ultrasound for oil reservoirs. In order to improve the accuracy of oil testing data,

　　For 30 years, he has participated in the oil testing construction of various complex small fault block reservoirs in the oilfield. The innovative Oil Testing Technology involves 18 patents and more than 20 technologies in four categories: perforation, testing, swabbing and sampling. It has proved 21.17 million tons of oil reserves in seven blocks, including Shanian structure in Dongtai depression and Huazhuang structure in Gaoyou depression, which has promoted the technical progress of oil testing in the oilfield and won the award for its achievements.

　　The jar is a tool for releasing stuck in drilling and workover, and once problems occur, it will seriously affect the safety construction. The performance of SHJ-YA super-hydraulic jar is unstable in high-pressure deep wells. He developed "Improvement Technology of Domestic Hydraulic Jar for High-pressure Ultra-deep Wells", which eliminated the influence of high pressure on tools by using the principle of pressure balance. By improving the matching accuracy of valves, selecting special hydraulic oil and sealing parts, the depth of jar release was increased from 4000m to 6000m. The performance reached the international advanced level and won the silver prize in the 8th International Invention Competition.

　　The combined perforating and testing technology imported from the United States produces high pressure as small as tens of MPa and as high as hundreds of MPa, and it is easy to overload and damage the pressure gauges that take data in the same well. Once the pressure gauge is damaged, it will lead to the rework of the project and increase the cost, and it will affect the correct understanding of the oil and gas reservoir. The developed pressure gauge overload protector can instantly close the pressure transmission channel to protect the pressure gauge and automatically open the channel to ensure pressure collection after perforation, which reduces the damage rate of the pressure gauge from 16.6% to zero and the data accuracy rate is 100%. Technology has reached the leading level in the industry.

　　Changshenping 3 well is a key gas well in PetroChina, with a daily gas production of 400,000 m3. Due to casing corrosion, S13Cr gas-sealed tubing was severely deformed in the early stage of construction, resulting in millions of coiled tubing and tools being stuck underground. Because of the small diameter, there is no good solution in the industry. Tian Ming was invited to use his original small tubular string drilling and milling technology to overcome the cold and fever in the northeast at MINUS 30 degrees. Fine construction was carried out in the deformed gas-tight tubing by hanging the water edge near the well site. Through reducing the friction resistance, fishing balls, drilling and grinding the deformed S13Cr gas-tight tubing and drilling the ash plug, the tunnel was drilled for 2931.5m, and the construction was carried out for more than 20 days. Finally, the oil well was brought back to life, with an annual output value of over 100 million yuan. Party A specially wrote a thank-you letter.

　　Be willing to contribute and strive to be an "ingenious" employee

　　People often ask him: What’s the point of fiddling with those "iron bumps" all day? What is the picture? He said: not for fame, not for profit, but for your own liking. In this life, it is most meaningful for people to make some contributions to the unit and society with their own knowledge and skills in their own posts!

　　In the 1990s, in order to facilitate field construction, the unit was equipped with a number of portable imported generators. Because of the bad field construction conditions, generators are prone to failure, and they often have to be sent to Shanghai for maintenance, which is very inconvenient and affects production. The leader of the brigade found him and asked him if he could help to repair it. Although it was not his job, he agreed at once, and it was 20 years. Since then, more than 10 generators have never been sent out for repair, saving hundreds of thousands of dollars.

　　In 2014, the world-renowned general agent of American National Pipe Fittings Company (China) braved the heavy snow all the way to Zhenwu Oilfield to find him. As soon as he entered the door, he said, "Master Tian, we are very interested in coiled tubing cutting technology. Can we cooperate? I guarantee that the company will offer you an annual salary of not less than 500,000. " In the face of the temptation of generous remuneration, it is unrealistic not to be tempted at all. However, he declined politely.

　　In 2010, the oilfield set up a model worker innovation studio named after him. Tian Ming signed a mentoring agreement with 32 people, leading studio members to complete more than 80 innovations and apply for 22 patents. Among them, "Matching Tools for Oil Testing Technology" was awarded the only first prize for the outstanding technological innovation achievements of the fourth national workers; The project of "development of high-pressure sampling tools" has improved the success rate of high-pressure sampling in Jiangsu Oilfield from 46.6% to 92.2%, and the technology is leading in China. He also created a studio website, shared technical materials for free, and went to the podium to exchange innovative experiences with youth innovation seminars and high-skilled personnel training courses inside and outside the oilfield. He taught more than 120 sessions and more than 6,000 students attended the lectures. The studio has successively won the titles of "National Model Worker Innovation Studio of Energy Chemistry System", "Jiangsu Skills Master Studio" and "National Skills Master Studio" and the provincial-level "party member Education Reality Classroom Demonstration Site" awarded by jiangsu provincial party committee Organization Department.

　　In 2015, the Party Group of Sinopec called on all employees in the whole system to learn from Comrade Tian Ming, and the Jiangsu Provincial Federation of Trade Unions also called on tens of millions of employees in the province to learn from him. More than 20 media such as CCTV News Network, Chao Wen Tian Xia, People’s Daily and Xinhua Daily also made special reports on Tian Ming’s deeds, and there was an upsurge of "learning from Comrade Tian Ming" inside and outside the industry.

　　During the Dragon Boat Festival, the discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels adhered to the strict main tone, being strict in management, daring to be strict in management, and being strict in management, strengthening supervision and inspection, conducting unannounced visits, guarding important nodes, strengthening notification and exposure, and taking effective measures to prevent rebound, invisible variation, fatigue and war-weariness, and constantly consolidating and deepening the achievements of work style construction.

　　The data shows that as of 18: 00 on June 13th, the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection had reported and exposed 127 typical cases of violating the spirit of the eight central regulations before the Dragon Boat Festival, with hedonism and extravagant style accounting for the most.

　　Correcting the "four winds" has a long way to go, and it will rebound if it is slightly relaxed

　　Judging from the types of problems reported, three types of problems, namely, illegal receipt and delivery of rare specialty products and gifts, illegal eating and drinking, illegal payment of subsidies or welfare, accounted for 29.9%, 25.1% and 10.2% of the total number of hedonism and extravagance respectively.

　　Combing the cases, it is found that these typical problems appear repeatedly and their forms are constantly changing. For example, some do not directly accept cash-filled red envelopes and evolve into WeChat transfers; Some are equipped with official vehicles in a way of splitting car prices; Some take advantage of the theme party day activities to travel with public funds.

　　In the bulletin, all localities will strictly deal with those who are incorrigible and have a bad nature according to the rules and regulations. Zhang Xiaolin, former deputy director of Zhangjiachuan County Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Television and former director of the Tourism Bureau in Tianshui City, Gansu Province, was severely punished by the party in 2015 for violating the law. In 2016, he was punished by staying in the party for one year. In 2017, he was dismissed from his post and reduced to deputy director. During the period of punishment, Zhang Xiaolin accepted banquets and entertainment activities arranged by management clients for many times, and received gifts and gifts for four times. In July last year, Zhang Xiaolin was expelled from the Party and dismissed from government affairs, and was reduced to a second-class clerk.

　　There are also some party member cadres who are lucky and paralyzed. For example, Gan Lin, vice chairman of the Political Consultative Conference in Jing ‘an County, Jiangxi Province, and the second-class researcher, and other people discussed with the invited staff of a pictorial newspaper about the compilation of the album and booked a working dinner. After a group of four people from Pictorial Newspaper returned because of something, Gan Lin continued to lead the relevant people in the county to dine and drink illegally, and the expenses were used to sign the bill in the name of the county CPPCC. In February this year, Gan Lin was punished by government warning.

　　Some party member cadres, who should set an example for their relatives, first touched the red line of discipline. For example, Jin Gaobo, the former secretary, executive director and manager of the Party branch of Shanxi Coking Coal Yuncheng Salt Chemical Machinery Company, reimbursed the train tickets, accommodation fees and fuel costs that should be borne by his relatives and others for 3400 yuan. Feng Zanxiang, a third-level researcher in Yueyanglou District, Yueyang City, Hunan Province, designated the restaurant operated by his brother as a reception dining place during his tenure as the executive deputy commander of Linyue Expressway and Menghua Railway Project Headquarters, and arranged official receptions for many times in violation of regulations. Feng Zanxiang was punished by warnings within the party.

　　Style construction is always on the road. Discipline inspection and supervision organs adhere to the iron fist discipline, dare to show their swords, deepen the use of party discipline and government affairs, organizational treatment or organizational adjustment, and really hit the sore spot and achieve practical results, so that those who are lucky lose their illusions, those who pretend to sleep suddenly wake up, and bystanders are wary.

　　Violation of discipline and discipline is covered with "invisibility cloak"

　　The reporter noted that in the reported cases, it is more serious to cover the violations of discipline with "invisibility cloak" by fictional means, and the problem of invisible "four winds" is latent.

　　Some eat, drink or receive food in violation of public funds by falsely reporting the purchase of ingredients in the canteen. Xinfeng County, Jiangxi Province, the Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives reimbursed the reception expenses of 138,000 yuan by purchasing ingredients in the unit canteen without a reception letter, a reception approval form and a reception list. He also bought 2,516 yuan of drinks by falsely reporting the purchase of ingredients in the canteen for official reception. As the party secretary and director of the unit, Xiang Li took the main leadership responsibility for the above issues. In March this year, Xiang Li was severely punished by the Party.

　　Some illegally give gifts from public funds in the name of business entertainment. In February this year, Fu Xianhui, member of the Standing Committee of Yuehu District Committee of Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province, and deputy head of the district government, proposed that he had served as the deputy director of the office of the Provincial People’s Social Security Department when he arranged for Gui Xitian, director of the District People’s Social Security Bureau, to give some local products to his old colleagues. Gui Xitian said that the above expenses were paid by the District People’s Social Security Bureau, and Fu Xianhui acquiesced. When the gift moved into the office building, it was discovered by the unannounced interview team on the spot. The two were punished by warnings within the party.

　　Some illegally issue allowances and subsidies by signing false employment contracts and falsely reporting workload. Li Yanhong, vice captain of the coal mine safety inspection brigade in Xingshan District, hegang City, Heilongjiang Province, decided to falsely report the number of times of entering the well, and paid 7,325 yuan for 19 people in this unit in violation of regulations. In December last year, Li Yanhong was punished by government warning and the related expenses were ordered to be returned.

　　These problems reflect that a small number of cadres in party member do not stop converging, do not perform their duties and do their duty, encourage bad habits, and have been dealt with seriously, with profound lessons.

　　In-depth analysis to identify the crux and promote the source governance of system governance

　　Generally speaking, the spread of "four winds" has been effectively curbed, but the "pathogen" has not been eradicated, and the rectification of "four winds" is still on the way. We must stick to the spirit of implementing the eight central regulations, adhere to the "three noes" and treat both the symptoms and the root causes.

　　Taking the problem of illegal eating and drinking as an example, since the beginning of this year, the Supervision Committee of the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection has deployed centralized rectification actions for illegal eating and drinking in the province, announced the "Ten Prohibitions" disciplinary regulations, and targeted the rectification of illegal eating and drinking. The Supervisory Committee of the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection sorted out 100 typical clues of "four winds" and put them on the list for supervision, and all of them were completed.

　　All localities and departments in Hunan Province acted quickly, insisting that the main responsibility and supervision responsibility resonate in the same frequency and exert their efforts in the same direction, and the "top leaders" took the lead in promoting the rectification work to achieve practical results. In the first five months, the province investigated and dealt with 150 cases of illegal eating and drinking, handled 295 people, and gave 189 disciplinary actions.

　　Corruption and unhealthy tendencies are intertwined, and "four winds" has become a hotbed of corruption. Discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels adhere to the promotion of punishing corruption and rectifying the "four winds" as a whole, dig deep into the discipline review work, and give priority to handling mental problems that violate the eight central regulations.

　　The problem of work style is intractable and repetitive, and it should be solved not only by the organization, but also by the supervision of the masses, paying attention to giving play to the supervisory role of the masses. The Supervision Committee of the Hubei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection keeps a close eye on key nodes such as various holidays, strengthens the use of scientific and technological means, and uses the online "internet plus Smart Supervision" platforms such as websites, mobile phone clients and WeChat WeChat official account to rectify the invisible variation "four winds" problem by means of taking pictures of festivals, reporting with one click and comparing data. (Reporter Li Lingna Zhang Qibin)

There are six Yangtze finless porpoises living in Wuhan Baiji Dolphin Museum, Institute of Aquatic Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. At present, researchers mainly protect the Yangtze finless porpoise by ex situ conservation and artificial breeding. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xiao Yijiu photo

　　China Daily Online, December 26th The Yangtze finless porpoise is an ancient aquatic mammal, which has lived on the earth for 25 million years and is called the "living fossil" of the Yangtze River ecology. As the "indigenous people" of the Yangtze River, the finless porpoise is a mammal at the top of the Yangtze River food chain, and its fate directly reflects the health status of the Yangtze River. The latest research shows that thanks to the government’s remediation of water pollution and overfishing, the development of artificial breeding project of Yangtze finless porpoise and the increasing public awareness of protection, the decline trend of Yangtze finless porpoise population has been obviously curbed, and a series of protection measures of Yangtze River ecosystem have achieved good results.

　　According to the website of South China Morning Post reported on December 20th, the number of finless porpoises has been decreasing due to the increasing human activities such as environmental pollution, overfishing, hydropower station construction and shipping noise. But environmentalists say that they now see the dawn of hope to save the finless porpoise.

　　According to data released by the government last year, there are only about 1012 Yangtze finless porpoises, which is less than 60% of the giant pandas. However, the decline rate of finless porpoise population has obviously slowed down since 2012, which indicates that relevant protection measures may have achieved results.

　　Researchers say that moving the finless porpoise to an ex situ conservation area far away from busy shipping means that the number of finless porpoises will increase.

　　In the early 1990s, about 30 to 40 finless porpoises moved into Swan Island Nature Reserve on the Yangtze River in Hubei Province, which was located in an oxbow lake formed by the Yangtze River, and now there are about 80 finless porpoises there.

　　Wang Ding, 60, is an expert in Yangtze finless porpoise research in China Academy of Sciences. He said, "We found that finless porpoises can not only survive in Swan Island, but also successfully reproduce naturally, which is very exciting."

　　Researchers believe that this is due to the government’s rectification of water pollution and overfishing, the development of artificial breeding projects for Yangtze finless porpoises, and the increasing public awareness of protection.

　　Zhang Xinqiao, head of the finless porpoise project of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), said, "Public opinion supervision has played an important role."

　　The baiji, also known as the Yangtze finless porpoise, is another aquatic mammal in the Yangtze River. In 2006, scientists announced the functional extinction of the baiji dolphin. The government does not want the finless porpoise to repeat the mistakes of the baiji.

　　Yangtze finless porpoise is one of the few freshwater subspecies of finless porpoise in the world, and it is a barometer of Yangtze River ecology.

　　The finless porpoise can also be seen in China’s ancient poems. People believe that when the finless porpoise appears on the river, it means that heavy rain is coming. The Yangtze finless porpoise has a chubby body and a round head, so some people call it "Jiang pig". Adult finless porpoises can reach 2 meters in length. Finless porpoises are often killed, and finless porpoises’ livers have also been used as medicinal materials.

Since 2012, the declining trend of the Yangtze finless porpoise population has been significantly curbed. Image source: South China Morning Post report screenshot

　　In January, 2016, the national leaders of China issued instructions to do a good job in the ecological protection of the Yangtze River. Relevant measures include promoting coordinated development, implementing stricter fishery management system and carrying out other protection projects.

　　At the end of 2016, the action plan to save the Yangtze finless porpoise was officially launched, including strengthening ex situ conservation, establishing more protected areas and promoting research on artificial breeding technology.

　　Tianezhou Nature Reserve was established in 1992, which is said to be the first and only successful case of whale ex situ conservation in the world. The finless porpoise not only survived after migration, but also bred the next generation.

　　The government encourages fishermen near ex-situ conservation areas to change careers. Wang Hesong, 46, is now a ranger in the reserve.

　　Wang Hesong said, "Look, mother finless porpoise and a baby finless porpoise." Seeing two arched backs on the water, the patrol stopped the boat. Two finless porpoises soon returned to the water. "The finless porpoise will stick its head out to breathe for a few seconds … … We come to patrol every day and see them every day. "

　　Oxbow Lake provides a shelter for finless porpoises, but finless porpoises living in this water area are also under great pressure.

　　Zhang Xinqiao said, "They have nowhere to hide here. As long as threats like the deterioration of natural habitat conditions exist, the number of finless porpoises may decrease sharply again."

　　The Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, located in Wuhan, raised six Yangtze finless porpoises for scientific research, artificial breeding and public visit.

　　Through the glass window, you can see two finless porpoises spinning gracefully in the breeding pond, reaching out of the water playfully and looking at the tourists. Liu Hanhui, a volunteer, said, "They are greeting us. I think finless porpoises are human. "

　　According to WWF, the intelligence of an adult Yangtze finless porpoise is equivalent to that of a child aged three to five. Before feeding the finless porpoises, they have to be coaxed to open their mouths. They will smile and extend their flippers to shake hands with people.

　　However, it is difficult for Yangtze finless porpoises to breed in artificial breeding environment.

　　In June this year, a small finless porpoise was successfully born in Baiji Dolphin Museum, Institute of Aquatic Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. This is only the second small finless porpoise that has lived to be 100 days since the Baiji Dolphin Museum was built in 1980. However, wild finless porpoise cubs often do not live to adulthood because of human damage to the environment.

　　Liu Hanhui is a student majoring in aquaculture in a nearby university. He and the other 40 volunteers helped the staff feed the finless porpoise on weekends and holidays, and participated in publicity activities to protect the finless porpoise.

　　In recent years, in order to raise public awareness of protection, with the support of many enterprises and non-governmental organizations, the number of projects and activities related to the protection of finless porpoises in this area has surged.

Every day in May is May Day! Listen to Mayday in May! Nothing can stop the reunion of the summer bird’s nest and Mayday! In May, 2023, we met again after a long separation, and as scheduled, we brought a concert with two themes: "I really want to see you" and "Noah’s Ark 10th Anniversary Evolution Reproduction Edition", with a total of 6 nights of record bird’s nest carnival! It is agreed that we will meet again soon. CMC Live and Believe Music jointly announced that May Day will be held on May 18th, 19th, 21st, 22nd, 24th, 25th, 26th, 30th, 31st and 1st June, 2024, and 10 spectacular performances will bring a new theme tour "MAYDAY #5525 LIVE TOUR [Back to that day] 25th anniversary concert tour.

Five fools and a stubbornness

8-degree knocking off 30 games and 3 million people mobilizing the Bird’s Nest record.

　

With a common dream, I first set foot on Beijing’s "Unknown Highland" Live House in 2004, from Workers’ Gymnasium, Beizhan Theater, Capital Stadium to Workers’ Stadium, from 30 people to 30,000 people, and finally set foot on Beijing’s "Bird’s Nest" with 100,000 people in 2012. This year, we will further challenge 10 unprecedented highs, which is perfect. We will knock off 30 games at 8 degrees and mobilize 3 million people to the Bird’s Nest record. It is the support and companionship of every fan, and join hands with Mayday to become a Chinese music record and keep the king orchestra! The legendary poem of Mayday Bird’s Nest is extraordinary and precious because of your two-way trip.

Music is a time machine and memory is an arbitrary door.

Day 1 to Day 9125 　　

What day would you like to go back to May?

　

Take the music time machine and open the multiple universes of Mayday at any door. Which day do you want to go back to with Mayday? The big boys who were born in five groups on the comic book pile and in the small room in those years have gone through 9125 days and a quarter of a century together with the torrent of time. In a blink of an eye, they have written down one song after another to accompany you and me in youth, love and life, held one signing ceremony and concert after another, accumulated countless unforgettable scenery and created countless records. In the past 25 years, they have been "five" with you all the way. That day, that moment, that scene, you appeared in my life. If we really go back to that day, what do we want to say to ourselves at that time? Or, smiling without a word? Meet that year, embrace that day, now is forever, rock and roll can live forever, count one to 25 days, and have another toast with you.

No Music, No Live, No Life.

9 albums, 525 big concerts.

We are all born and reborn at concerts.

　

Counting 25 years, 9 albums, 3 concert films, 2 documentary films, and 12 theme concert tours are all the marks of Mayday’s being born with music and living for LIVE. We are all the same, born in a concert and reborn. From the first "168th Concert" of 10,000 people in 1999, I toured the world round and round. I walked with you through Madison Garden, the Bird’s Nest in Beijing reached a record of 20 games, and started at the Taipei 101 Tower closest to the sky. I also broke through the time and space barrier and counted down the New Year with you online in the empty stadium of 10,000 people who missed the audience, until the concert "I really want to see you" in 2023, which spanned 4 continents. In the past 25 years, LIVE has been used to carry out happiness all the way, and a total of 525 large-scale concerts have been held by the end of 2023, which coincidentally coincides with the "5" and "25" symbolizing the 25th anniversary of Mayday and echoes the magical number of "5,525".

　

Join hands with Bing to create and recreate the aesthetic sense of "five breaks to hit" audio-visual dance

13,000 pieces of LED ball screen 360-degree illusion and changeable music context of the 25th anniversary.

　

Mayday is an important milestone in the 25th anniversary of its debut. From stage to track, it closely follows the music track of the past 25 years. The song list is a collection of the first masterpiece of Mayday’s first album to the ninth autobiography. Each capital is enough to represent "everyone has a Mayday in his heart". The stage cooperated with Bing’s creation and Xiancao’s image to create a feast of music, sound, light and video again. On the main stage, there was a huge LED ball-shaped "Time Machine Beyond the Sky", and five floating "God’s children are jumping five balls" for visual extension. A total of 13,000 specially-made 360-degree LED display screens with special specifications were used. In the planning of visual system, the integrated output of Disguise multimedia server is equivalent to an overall width of 16k pixels, which presents the most exquisite picture quality and creates the perfect effect of "5 and incomparable" audio-visual perception. The careful stage presentation of all this has become a memorable and moving performance along the musical vein of the 25th anniversary of Mayday.

　

Romance at the age of 25 on May Day

Yes, you have always been with us for five.

　

In a blink of an eye, Mayday has grown into a young man. From the landing of one year old, I began to embrace the madness of the world. A 2-year-old toddler, a fool who goes his own way. 5-year-old volunteer, want to be a superman who flies into your heart. 12-year-old dream, Dennoah cruised around the world. 17-year-old youth, looking forward to becoming famous in life. 21-year-old impermanence, missing is suddenly wanting to see you. What has passed, like songs and smoke, is a pearl of memories. The romance of 25 years old on Mayday is that you have always been with us for five. You are five, I am five, five, five, two, five, five, five, five, five, five, five, five, five, five, five.

　

Once in a lifetime Mayday

It’s never too late to join Mayday.

　

Maybe you are commemorating the first Mayday with yourself in 25 years.

Or maybe you watched the first Mayday with your lover, family and children.

Please bring your name and story back to the day that belongs to you and Mayday.

Create a new day for you and Mayday tonight!

　

From Day 1 to Day 9125

From Game 1 to Game 30, Bird’s Nest

　

Long live the 25th anniversary of rock and roll.

　

MAYDAY 5525

Go back to that day with you and me.

　

Ten bird’s nests are United as one.

　

A concert tour on may day [back to that day]

The 10 events of the Bird’s Nest in Beijing Station were perfect.

　

The year we met, the day we embraced.

Count one, count 25 days, and have another drink with you.

5525 You are content.

　

CMC Live X believes that music is presented together.

　

MAYDAY #5525 LIVE TOUR

May day [back to that day]

25th Anniversary Concert Tour Beijing Station

　

Date of performance:May 18th (6th)-19th (Sunday)-21st (2nd)-22nd (3rd)-24th (5th)-25th (6th)-26th (Sunday)-30th (4th)-31st (5th) and June 1st (6th), 2024.

　

Venue:Beijing National Stadium (Bird’s Nest)

Copyright statement:

All works marked "Source: China Net Entertainment" on this website are works that this website legally owns copyright or has the right to use.

Indicate "source and author" when reprinting.

　

　　Commodities are mixed, and the impact of Yuanxing production, soda ash fell more than 3%; Crude oil, fuel oil and asphalt fell more than 1%. Oil shows a V-shaped trend, and palm rises by 3% from the low point.

　　[Industry News]

　　National Bureau of Statistics: From January to May, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 18.8%.

　　From January to May, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size nationwide reached 2,668.89 billion yuan, down 18.8% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 1.8 percentage points narrower than that in January-April. Among industrial enterprises above designated size, state-owned holding enterprises realized a total profit of 962.51 billion yuan, down 17.7% year-on-year; Joint-stock enterprises realized a total profit of 1,957.81 billion yuan, down by 20.4%; Foreign-invested and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan-invested enterprises realized a total profit of 626.75 billion yuan, down by 13.6%; The total profit of private enterprises was 683.78 billion yuan, down by 21.3%.

　　Jiao Zengjun, Deputy Director of the Futures Department of CSRC: The total assets of the futures industry increased by 223.90% in five years.

　　At the 2023 Green Financial Services Entity Futures Helping Rural Revitalization Conference, Jiao Zengjun, deputy director of the Futures Department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, delivered a speech saying that the futures industry’s own strength has been continuously enhanced and its ability to serve the real economy has continued to improve. By the end of 2022, the total assets of the industry were 1,699.676 billion yuan, an increase of 223.90% over the end of 2017; Customer equity was 1,430.63 billion yuan, an increase of 256.22%. Accumulated operating income was 40.164 billion yuan and net profit was 11.004 billion yuan, increasing by 45.30% and 36.20% respectively compared with 2017. The total assets of 100 risk management subsidiaries were 153.712 billion yuan, an increase of 476.28% over 2017; Accumulated operating income was 241.381 billion yuan and net profit was 1.154 billion yuan, up by 186.02% and 28.22% respectively compared with 2017.

　　Last issue: Accelerate the listing of low-carbon products such as liquefied natural gas and aluminum alloy futures.

　　On June 28th, Zhang Ming, deputy general manager of the last issue, said at the "2023 Green Financial Services Entity Futures Helping Rural Revitalization Conference" that in terms of variety innovation, the last issue successfully launched low-sulfur fuel oil futures to help the ship oil supply market change from high-sulfur to low-sulfur, and is currently accelerating the listing of low-carbon products such as liquefied natural gas and aluminum alloy futures. In the next step, the last issue will fully implement the concepts of green, conservation and environmental protection, strengthen green cooperation, research and launch more products with green concepts, and support the green transformation of futures companies.

　　China Cotton Association: The raw material inventory of textile enterprises increased slightly in May.

　　According to the investigation of China cotton early warning system on more than 90 designated textile enterprises in China, the short-term orders of textile enterprises have remained sufficient since May, the operating rate has remained basically stable, the cotton price trend has been strong during the month, enterprises have replenished their stocks on bargain hunting, and the overall raw material inventory has increased. As of May 31, the inventory of cotton industry in the warehouse of textile enterprises was 854,400 tons, an increase of 148,800 tons compared with the end of last month and an increase of 264,300 tons year-on-year. Among them: 28% enterprises reduced cotton inventory, 37% increased inventory, and 35% remained basically unchanged.

　　Domestic refined oil prices may face a slight increase today.

　　At 24: 00 on June 28, a new round of domestic refined oil price adjustment window opened. Affected by the overall increase in crude oil prices during the pricing cycle, the agency expects that the price of refined oil products will increase slightly this round. According to Jin Lianchuang’s calculation, as of the tenth working day of June 28th, the average price of reference crude oil varieties is 73.21 USD/barrel, with a change rate of 1.10%, and the domestic retail price will be raised in cash, including gasoline by 70 yuan/ton and diesel by 70 yuan/ton, with the discount price of 92# by 0.05 yuan, 95# by 0.06 yuan and 0# by 0.06 yuan.

　　[Institutional point of view]

　　Soda has collapsed again! Will the market still fall in the afternoon?

　　Today, the price of soda ash futures fell sharply, with a drop of over 3%, and the main contract price of 09 approached the 1600 yuan/ton mark.

　　According to the analysis, the main reason is () putting into production to suppress market sentiment. At present, the first phase of Yuanxing Energy Natural Alkali Project is ignited in the market, and the products put into production may come out in the near future. The price drop of soda ash is accompanied by the dumping of goods in the market, and the inventory of soda ash is accumulated in advance. Therefore, the market’s pessimistic expectation of oversupply after the new production capacity is put into production in the later stage is even stronger. After the current price drop, the current cost line of ammonia-alkali process will be broken.

　　Everbright Futures said that in the past two days, the market has circulated information on the planned price increase of alkali plants, and the news needs to be verified. At the end of the month and the beginning of next month, it is necessary to pay close attention to the direction and extent of spot price adjustment. Fundamentally speaking, the maintenance of the supply side has been gradually implemented. The load of soda plants in Jiangsu and Qinghai has decreased, and the operating rate of soda ash has dropped slightly to 90.44% in a day. However, the impact on the supply side is limited at present, and the maintenance is more intensive in July and August. At that time, the output of soda ash may drop significantly. In addition, in the past two days, the commissioning of Yuanxing will be carried out, which will offset the lack of supply caused by maintenance after the finished products are stably produced. The demand side has not changed much, and some downstream purchases are moderate, but the downstream mentality is cautious as a whole, and it may be difficult to effectively support the market.

　　On the whole, the short-term soda ash market lacks effective drive, and it will continue to be treated with a wide range of shocks in the day. In the later period, we should pay attention to the seasonal maintenance efforts and the changes of product speed, macro and overall mood of commodity market.

　　Looking forward to the market outlook, Guangzhou futures are mainly bearish, and there is a big difference between soda ash in recent months and far months. In recent months, due to the maintenance season from July to September, the supply is shrinking, and the downstream demand is still there, and the low inventory state has certain support for the price of soda ash in recent months. However, after the expected completion of production at the end of the month, the overall overcapacity of soda ash will be clear after September. In the short term, the pattern of soda ash near strength and far weakness is obvious. In recent months, under the tight balance between supply and demand, the reasons for low inventory and high price are relatively firm. After the natural soda in contract 09 is put into production, the price is easy to fall and difficult to rise. In the medium and long term, it is still recommended to sell short on rallies.

　　Oils and fats: In the early stage, Lido-driven weakening will still be more in the short term.

　　In the medium term, palm oil production is expected to increase from June to October, and palm oil production is expected to accumulate in June to October when exports are relatively weak. There is a great pressure on the arrival of soybeans in Hong Kong from June to August in China, and the cumulative inventory of soybean oil is expected to be strong. Pay attention to whether geopolitical conflicts have an impact on Russian-Ukrainian vegetable oil exports, thus increasing the alternative consumption of soybean oil and palm oil. In the long run, due to the impact of El Niñ o, palm oil production is expected to decrease in 2024. After the South American beans are listed in the new season, the soybean supply will further turn loose. Operation: In the early stage, it will continue to be held after taking profit, and the soybean oil basis will be bearish.

Original Bund Jun Bund TheBund

Although he is a billionaire heir.

The groom joined the Trump family without hesitation.

The Trumps and a couple.

A few days ago, Trump’s second daughter Tiffany married billionaire Michael Blos.

Trump’s two daughters, the eldest ivanka, are famous. They used to accompany their father to farmland. By contrast, Tiffany, 29, is keeping a low profile.

She is the only one of Trump’s adult children who has not been prosecuted, and was once said to be the most unpopular daughter of Trump.

The groom Michael Blos is Lebanese, four years younger than Tiffany. Although there is no father who has been president, there is a mine at home.

My father, Masad Blos, is a billionaire who owns two listed companies. All Nigerian industries are related to his family. Therefore, although Michael is only 25 years old, he is also the vice president of the group, worth over 100 million yuan.

Two families

This is an absolute strong alliance.

01

Trump’s manor

Elie Saab’s wedding dress

In-laws are Trump "fans"

The wedding was held at Haihu Manor in Palm Beach, Florida, USA. This manor with a history of nearly 100 years is known as the highest social circle in the United States. Trump bought it in 1985 for less than $8 million.

Haihu Manor covers an area of 80,000 square meters (20 times that of Dabei’s wedding venue), with lush palm trees and a unique view by the sea. During Trump’s administration, Chinese and American leaders met here, and the specifications were quite high.

It is said that Haihu Manor was chosen because Tiffany was born and spent her childhood here, which is of special significance, but it has no political significance.

Tiffany’s wedding dress chose Lebanese brand Elie Saab, which is not only one of the favorite high-definition brands of superstars and celebrities, but also from the country where the groom belongs, which is perfect.

Marla Maples, Tiffany’s mother and Trump’s second wife, is quite satisfied with this dress. "Elie Saab has created a miracle. “

Tiffany’s dress for receiving guests is much more low-key, and it is a white lace dress designed by Oscar Lopez.

As can be seen from past photos, Tiffany’s figure is still relatively plump. For the wedding, it’s hard to lose weight.

The whole person lost a big circle.

Although the identity of the guests was kept secret, it was revealed that the great-great granddaughter Gaia Matisse (mother is artist Sophie Matisse and father is artist Alain Jacquet) of artist Masti, celebrity Karen Shiboleth and Peter Brant Jr, son of supermodel Stephanie Seymour, attended the wedding.

As for the Trump family, it must be all out.

After the ceremony, Trump specially took a group photo with his five children: from left to right, the second son Eric, the eldest son Donald Jr., Tiffany, the youngest Barron and ivanka.

Even though they were told many times that their feelings were not in harmony, Melania and Trump danced to Frank Sinatra’s quite classic song Strangers in the Night in such a warm situation.

The two men were seen whispering while dancing, and Melania rarely smiled at her husband.

During the wedding rehearsal, Trump also took photos with his two wives. On the left is Tiffany’s mother, and on the right is Melania.

All three people looked happy, and Trump secretly gave a thumbs-up sign.

The bridesmaids are all wearing aquamarine skirts. Although ivanka, the eldest sister, is not a bridesmaid, I have to say that her long dress with Greek style looks the best in texture.

Plus, people are beautiful and smooth, which is really beautiful.

Husband Jared Kushner is just a pendant.

The sisters have a good relationship.

Before the wedding, ivanka also helped Tiffany adjust her wedding dress.

The groom Blos’s family also came.

Father Masad Blos wears gold-rimmed glasses and looks like a brother to the groom. He owns two major enterprises, Boulos Enterprises and SCOA Nigeria, and his business involves automobile, retail, energy, construction and so on.

It is said that Masad himself is an iron fan of Trump, and he is very happy to become in-laws with Trump.

02

Trump’s lowest-key child

Tiffany’s life is a typical American socialite.

I went to the famous University of Pennsylvania, fell in love with the son of a rich man of the same class, and wanted to be a star or KOL in my spare time.

When I was in high school, I broke into the entertainment circle, made a single, appeared on Oprah’s show, and walked through the show, but none of them aroused any splash.

When she was in college, ivanka helped her get into VOGUE as an intern. It is said that Anna Untul made a special trip to have lunch with Tiffany.

But compared with Trump’s other children, Tiffany is a special one.

Parents divorced early, and Tiffany was mainly brought up by her mother, and she did not participate in Trump’s great cause.

But if it is said that Trump does not like this daughter, it is a bit of a shadow.

When Tiffany was born,

Haihu Manor used to be Tiffany’s paradise.

When I was 5 years old, I held a birthday party called Titanic here.

Driving bumper cars with my parents.

Unfortunately, the following year, when her parents divorced, Tiffany moved to Los Angeles with her mother and attended an aristocratic school with an annual tuition fee of more than 200,000 RMB.

Although they don’t live with Trump, father and daughter often meet. Trump also took her on a date with his new girlfriend Melania (current wife).

After her father became president, although she didn’t have a formal position like her sister, she also made frequent public appearances. Low-key is a little low-key, maybe it’s people’s personality and hobbies, not marginal people.

03

Groom: I’m here to join this family.

No matter how low-key Tiffany is, as Trump’s children, everything has been stripped clean.

By contrast, Michael Blos’s information is not much.

Michael is of Lebanese and French descent and grew up in his hometown of Old Dulagus, Nigeria. I studied at Regent University in England, where I lived in a luxury apartment of 1.2 million euros. I went to London University as a graduate student and got a master’s degree in finance. After graduation, I worked in the family business.

In addition, the children of these rich people really love to break into the entertainment circle. Michael had a younger brother who played soy sauce in The Crown and Fantastic Animals, but he didn’t make a name for himself.

Michael Blos and his family.

It’s quite a coincidence that two people met.

Although Tiffany didn’t get ahead in the entertainment circle, she also made some friends in the circle. In the summer of 2018, she and lindsay lohan were on vacation in Mykonos Island, where they met Michael in the club.

Some people say that Lindsay is a matchmaker, but she denies it, saying that although I know both of them well, I didn’t pull strings.

After only a few months of love, on Thanksgiving Day in 18, American media reported that Tiffany introduced Michael to Trump.

In January of the following year, after Tiffany officially announced her love affair in ins, the relationship between them advanced by leaps and bounds.

Michael basically participated in all the activities of the Trump family.

This is not hard-you know, Michael is studying in England, and they have been in foreign love for a long time. This trapeze artist is still doing his best.

Just kidding, he and big bay "adopted by adoption" Nicola’s state is almost the same.

Michael is very sincere. The marriage proposal ring is 13 carats long and worth nearly 10 million RMB.

No matter whether the families of both sides need each other, at least two young people are sweet from beginning to end, and it is natural to get married.

As for what will happen in the future, who knows

Text, editor/／siri110

Part of the information comes from Daily Mail, insider, new york Times, CNN, etc.

The picture comes from the network, please contact to delete the infringement.

The above content comes from "TheBund" (micro signal: the-bund).

Lawyers have been authorized to investigate and defend the copyright of articles.

Original title: "Trump’s lowest-key daughter gets married and the groom is a billionaire"

Read the original text

At the launching ceremony of "2023 Shanghai International Beauty Festival" held on May 11th, the report "Beautiful New Potential Energy" jointly produced by L ‘Oré al China, Shanghai Jiaotong University Industry Research Institute and national business daily-2023 China "Beautiful Consumption Trend Report: Decoding" Beautiful New Potential Energy "was officially released.

It is understood that the report expounds the great power of beauty cosmetics and social development in China from 10 changing trends in concept, industry, market and society and five developing directions in the future, hoping to provide a new perspective for the government, cosmetics enterprises/industries and partners in other industries to analyze the innovation and development of cosmetics and find and embrace new opportunities.

The report also shows that consumers in China are continuously increasing their spending on cosmetics. In 2017, the domestic per capita consumption of cosmetics was 181 yuan, and in 2022, the domestic per capita consumption of cosmetics reached about 407 yuan, an increase of about 125%. It is estimated that in 2025, the domestic per capita consumption of cosmetics will reach about 600 yuan.

The report points out the five endogenous kinetic energy of China’s beauty-more innovative, more inclusiveness, more polarization, more global localization and more sustainability, which makes beauty become a "hyperlink" of beautiful consumption, and realizes the two-way development of beauty and beautiful China.

After 26 years in China,

L ‘Oreal’s Road to Growth

It is also the beauty industry in China.

The epitome of the magnificent development road.

At the end of 2022, L ‘Oré al put forward a brand-new concept of "beautiful new potential energy" for the first time, and provided a brand-new perspective for all walks of life to embrace the development opportunities of the beauty industry through a comprehensive interpretation of the dynamic and potential energy transformation of the beauty industry and China’s economic and social development. In L ‘Oré al’s view, the definition of beauty cosmetics is no longer the same as in the past. The status and development of beauty cosmetics in China is more like a scene in which industry and socio-economic development promote each other and complement each other. The process of dynamic and potential energy conversion between beauty cosmetics industry and socio-economic development constitutes an ecological circle with constant positive circulation.

"In the past three years, everyone has changed a lot about consumption, its behavior and significance, and beauty has become a beacon industry for consumption, not only contributing to economic development against the trend, but also becoming a development accelerator, and more importantly, bringing people a beautiful yearning."

Lan Zhenzhen, Chief Corporate Affairs and Public Linkage Officer of L ‘Oré al North Asia and China, said that this research is another breadth and depth improvement of L ‘Oré al’s consumption concept and social significance to the beauty industry after it put forward the concept of "good consumption" in 2020. I look forward to working with all my beauty colleagues to contribute to L ‘Oré al’s beautiful new potential for boosting consumption, expanding domestic demand, and promoting a better life and high-quality development.

In addition to the first report, as an old friend who participated in the "Shanghai International Beauty Festival" for four consecutive years, L ‘Oreal was awarded the "Shanghai Beauty Festival Special Contribution Award". Lancome, Uemura Hideyoshi, urban decay and Paris Cashi participated in the live broadcast of the Beauty Festival, bringing multidimensional experience of online and offline linkage to consumption, and won the "x wwd Fashion Leading Award of 2023 Shanghai International Beauty Festival".

Scan the code to get the full text of the report

Reporter: Huang Xiaoqing

Photo: L ‘Oré al China

Editor: Xu Yuelin

Please indicate the official WeChat from Jing ‘an, Shanghai.

ShangguanNo. Author: Shanghai Jing ‘an