Review on the operation of the board of directors of Chuangyuan Information Technology Co., Ltd. in 2022

The business review of the Board of Directors of Chuangyuan Xinke in 2022 is as follows:

  I. Business Summary

(A) business model

Chuangyuan Xinke (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd. is a professional instrument company focusing on developing RF communication test instruments and providing overall test solutions. The company focuses on enhancing the potential energy construction of wireless test instruments, mainly developing wireless communication test, vehicle networking test and wireless communication equipment. It has its own brand and a series of core patented technologies of test instruments, integrating R&D, production and sales. It is a high-tech enterprise with completely independent intellectual property rights, and won the special prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award in 2016 and the first prize of Jiangsu Science and Technology Award in 2020. The company has a strong R&D team, the core of which has many years of R&D experience in mobile communication, RF microwave, radio monitoring and navigation testing. The company’s main products include signal analysis and spectrum analysis series, signal simulation and signal generation series, radio monitoring and Beidou navigation test series, vector network analysis series, wireless network test and channel simulation series, and it is a representative enterprise of high-end wireless communication test instrument industry in China.

For many years, the company has undertaken the development tasks of the national "New Generation Broadband Wireless Mobile Communication Network" major science and technology special project, Shanghai high-tech industrialization special project, strategic emerging industry development special project, scientific and technological innovation action and other research tasks, undertaken the continuous construction task of Shanghai wireless communication test instrument engineering technology research center, comprehensively carried out the research on 5G/6G and millimeter-wave communication test technologies, and participated in the formulation of national 5G/6G millimeter-wave test specifications and standards. At present, we are cooperating with Shanghai Institute of Advanced Studies, Chinese Academy of Sciences to undertake the project of "prototype testing and verification of 6G basic chips for new networks", and actively deploy 6G testing, which has enhanced the company’s long-term core competitiveness.

By adopting the mode of "Industry-University-Research" technical cooperation with universities, Dongda-Chuangyuan Electronic Measurement Technology Research Center, which was co-founded with Southeast University, has entered the third phase of cooperation (research and development of microwave, millimeter wave, terahertz and communication measurement technology and instruments), and established an advanced satellite navigation technology collaborative innovation technology center with a famous university in China to ensure the technical reserve and talent echelon construction ability, and ensure the technical innovation and sustainable development ability.

The company is customer-oriented and provides leading test products and overall solutions. According to different product characteristics, the company adopts direct sales, distribution and online sales marketing models respectively.

During the reporting period, the company’s business model did not change much.

From the reporting period to the report disclosure date, the company’s business model has not changed.

Second, the operation review

(1) Business plan

In the first half of 2022, the company optimized the "1+3" development strategy and enriched the company’s business sectors. However, due to the epidemic situation in novel coronavirus, Shanghai, according to the requirements of the Shanghai government’s epidemic prevention and control, from March onwards, employees’ living places were temporarily closed and controlled, and they could not work normally. From April 1st, the company’s headquarters in Shanghai and the living places of all its employees in Shanghai were under temporary closure management, and they were unable to work normally. From June 1st, the company resumed normal production and business activities, which had a certain impact on the company’s operation in the first half of 2022. In the first half of 2022, the company realized an operating income of 136,445,400 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 27.73%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 11,564,900 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 55.22%. As of June 30, 2022, the company’s total assets were 1,021,360,100 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.84%. The basic earnings per share was 0.08 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 55.56%.

1. Optimize the company’s "1+3" development strategy and change the company’s full name and securities abbreviation at the same time.

The company held the 15th meeting of the sixth board of directors on April 8th, 2022, and deliberated and passed the Proposal on Optimizing the Company’s "1+3" development strategy. Based on the needs of the company’s positioning and long-term development planning, and in line with the company’s main business development and strategic planning, the company’s long-term development strategy was optimized. The optimized "1+3" strategy "1" refers to the potential energy construction of continuous wireless communication test instrument technology.

(1) Wireless communication test: that is, the wireless communication test instrument business mainly based on 5G/6G communication, Beidou navigation and semiconductor radio frequency;

(2) Vehicle networking test: namely, vehicle networking communication test business mainly based on C-V2X and automotive electronics;

(3) Wireless communication equipment: namely, communication equipment business mainly consisting of wireless detection equipment, millimeter wave module and satellite communication transmission module.

In order to better adapt to and clearly reflect the core technology of the company’s products, future positioning and long-term business development direction, the company’s securities abbreviation and full name were changed, and the company was renamed as "Chuangyuanxinke (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd.", and the securities abbreviation was "Chuangyuanxinke", and the securities code remained unchanged.

2. Continuously improve the research and development strength.

The company focuses on R&D investment in 5G/6G and millimeter wave, constantly develops new products and promotes rapid iteration of original products, so as to enhance the core competitiveness and sustainable profitability of enterprises. During the reporting period, the company spent 94,050,400 yuan on R&D, accounting for 68.93% of its operating income. During the reporting period, the company applied for 21 patents, including 10 invention patents, 1 utility model, 10 design patents and 1 soft one. By the end of the reporting period, the company had applied for 390 patents at home and abroad, including 251 invention patents, accounting for 64.36%, and 196 authorized patents, including 74 invention patents, 83 utility model patents and 39 design patents, with software copyright. During the reporting period, the company completed the following key projects and products: l5G air interface signal analysis instrument research and development project: the research and development results of this project can realize the two-way testing of analog terminal network and analog network terminal, break through the technical monopoly of foreign companies, promote the commercialization process of domestic 5G technology, and form a complete testing solution for China’s 5G industry chain, which has important strategic significance; LavaSig signal generation software: the newly released Lavasig software is a signal generation software with high integration, flexible configuration of multiple parameters and strong versatility. Using this software can help users easily generate various digital modulation signals,It includes all standard communication standard signals such as GSM/EDGE/TD-SCDMA/WCDMA/TDD-LTE/FDD-LTE/NBIOT/Lora/5GNR/C-V2X, as well as general digital modulation, analog modulation, arbitrary wave I/Q modulation, pulse modulation and other signals to meet the user’s multi-scene signal generation and use requirements; LGeneMini hand-held signal source adds new functions of vehicle networking: With its years of technical accumulation in the field of mobile communication, the company upgraded the GeneMini hand-held signal source completely, enabling it to support the generation of LTE-V2X standard signals applied to vehicle networking, expanding the signal source’s support for V2X, helping networked automobile manufacturers and Tier1 manufacturers to carry out research and development, verification and testing of C-V2X communication functions, and helping the industrial technology landing of C-V2X and the implementation and deployment of advanced technologies.

3, G60 science and technology corridor Chuangyuan Group headquarters base construction project

The company established Shanghai Chuangyuan Cornerstone Enterprise Development Co., Ltd., and plans to purchase the land use right through "bidding, auction and hanging". The establishment of Chuangyuan cornerstone and the purchase of land use right by the company’s foreign investment this time are based on the company’s overall development strategy in the future and provide necessary basic conditions for the company’s sustainable development in the future. The construction of G60 Science and Technology Corridor Chuangyuan Group Headquarters Base is conducive to the company’s long-term planning and development, and will enhance the company’s comprehensive strength and competitiveness in the future.

4. Continue to expand domestic and international markets.

With excellent talents, ingenious brands and rich products and solutions, we will continue to deepen cooperation with our original customers and increase the efforts to explore new markets. In the field of national defense industry and special communication, we have made great achievements through intensive cultivation and constantly exploring new customer markets. In the field of semiconductor front-end and back-end testing, sales performance has been greatly improved by constantly introducing new solutions and expanding customer base. During the reporting period, the company participated in the 2022 China Intelligent Networked Automobile Innovation Achievement Conference (CICVIAC2022) co-sponsored by the Electronic Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Chongqing Economic and Information Technology Commission, china electronic chamber of commerce and China Automotive Engineering Society, China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co., Ltd., China Automotive Informatization Promotion Industry Alliance, Chongqing Investment Promotion Bureau and Beijing Zhongqi Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd., As a professional instrument company that independently develops wireless communication test instruments and provides integrated test solutions for 4G/5G/C-V2X, the company participated in this grand meeting to discuss the technical development trends, opportunities and challenges of intelligent networked automobile industry with industry enterprises, and jointly promote the development of intelligent networked automobile industry towards higher technology. As the key product of this exhibition, the coverage and performance test scheme of 4G/5G/C-V2X has been inquired by many visitors. During the reporting period, the epidemic situation in China was still grim. In order to overcome the unfavorable factors caused by the epidemic, the company carried out various forms of online technical exchanges and marketing activities.The online technology sharing meeting-VNA, the grand prize of general test and measurement application, was held, and "618" held many online marketing activities, making full use of network resources to help the company build its brand and expand its business needs.

(2) Industry situation

The global market pattern of wireless communication test equipment is relatively concentrated, and the key technologies are mastered by a few foreign giant manufacturers. Under the background of accelerating the construction of domestic wireless communication and the support of national policies, domestic substitution has become an important way for independent innovation and development, and the development of wireless communication test equipment and other industries in China will catch up in the future.

I. Overview of Industry Development

(A) the industry environment

5. Honors won

L Won the TOP100; of Shanghai Hard Core Technology Enterprise in 2022; L obtain AAA credit enterprise certificate; L was rated as an outstanding contributor to talent training by Southeast University;

1, the United States to engage in monopoly frequently suppressed high-tech enterprises in China.

Since the beginning of Sino-US trade friction, since 2018, the US government has repeatedly imposed unilateral sanctions and so-called "long-arm jurisdiction" on other countries on the grounds of national security and diplomatic interests. During this period, in many key technical fields, such as transportation, communication technology, wireless communication testing, artificial intelligence, etc., more than 300 enterprises in China were technically blocked, and the acquisition of American-made goods (including goods and technologies), the supply technology and parts purchase, and the signing of contracts were suppressed. The essence behind it is nothing more than monopoly, which restricts the technological development of related enterprises in China and foreign trade.

In addition, with the gradual entry into force of epidemic prevention and control and unconventional stimulus policies, the economic recovery of all countries in the world is unbalanced and inadequate, and the world economy still faces great uncertainty, which has caused new impacts on the cooperation among countries in the Belt and Road Initiative, prompting China to pay attention to independent industrial innovation internally and actively explore new paths for the development of the Belt and Road Initiative.

2. The world will share the market opportunity of China wireless communication test equipment.

In recent years, China’s attention and support for the wireless communication and RF microwave test instrument industry has been increasing, the technical level of domestic enterprises has been continuously improved, and the advantages of domestic equipment in product cost performance and after-sales service have gradually emerged. With the rapid development of 2G blank, 3G follow-up, 4G synchronization and 5G leading, China has become one of the countries with stable global economic development and good business environment, which further promotes the localization of domestic wireless communication test equipment, especially in the field of wireless communication testing, and gradually presents the characteristics that the domestic market realizes import substitution and exports to overseas markets such as Europe and America.

3. The national revitalization policy continues to bring great opportunities to the development of the industry.

The subdivision industry of wireless communication and RF microwave test instruments is the basic and strategic industry of the national economy, which has a strong pulling effect on the national economy and has been supported by national policies. In recent years, with the formulation and implementation of a number of policies, such as Made in China 2025, Special Plan for Scientific and Technological Innovation in the Field of Advanced Manufacturing Technology in the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan, the Tenth Five-Year Plan and the Outline of Vision in 2035 (draft), China’s attention and support for this industry has gradually increased. The policy provides financial, tax, technical and human resources support for the wireless communication and RF microwave test instrument industry, and creates a good domestic business environment.

(2) Industry characteristics

1. Financial strength and technological innovation have pushed up the industry gap barrier.

Wireless communication test equipment industry is a typical knowledge and technology-intensive industry, and the factors such as technology, capital, talents and industry standard formulation lead to high barriers to entry. Due to the periodic technological changes in downstream industries, enterprises in the industry continue to invest in research and development to ensure that they remain ahead in the new generation of technology. At present, the ratio of R&D expenses/operating income of well-known manufacturers in the industry has remained above 10% all the year round.

2. The import of high-end test equipment is highly dependent.

At present, due to the fact that China’s wireless communication test equipment is still in its infancy, the market scale is relatively small in the communication and electronic manufacturing industry, and the technical difficulty and high precision are required, as well as the industry is restricted by foreign invisible technical barriers, China’s high-end test equipment relies on imports, such as German technology, Germany’s Rhodes and Schwartz, American national instruments and other foreign large enterprises, and domestic equipment is in an embarrassing situation. According to statistics, in 2020, domestic test equipment will contribute less than 30% of the income to the market of electronic measurement and test instruments, and the remaining 70% will come from imported instruments. China electronic test equipment market has a large import substitution space.

3. The iterative R&D and construction stage of communication technology has become the critical point of periodic demand.

The application scenario of wireless communication test equipment is closely related to the communication industry, mainly used in communication, electronics and other industrial manufacturing industries, which have obvious cyclical characteristics due to the influence of technical standards and changes in supply and demand. Usually, the demand for test equipment is relatively high in the development period and construction period of the new generation of communication network standards, while the procurement between the two standard periods is mainly to maintain engineering test instruments, which belong to durable goods, and the demand is relatively stable. Take the three major domestic operators as an example, the capital expenditure of each generation of mobile communication technology will maintain a rapid growth during the research and development stage and construction period, during which a large number of equipment and corresponding test equipment need to be purchased, while upstream communication equipment manufacturers, antenna manufacturers and module manufacturers also need to increase the purchase of test equipment to ensure that their products meet the requirements of the new generation of technology.

Second, the industry competition pattern analysis

(1) Development of global wireless communication and RF microwave test instrument industry

(1) Market size

1. Wireless communication test instrument market

With the continuous improvement of global industrial level and the arrival of digital era, as well as the rapid development of information technology, electronic manufacturing, national defense and aerospace and other related industries, wireless communication test instruments have formed a huge market scale. It is predicted that the global wireless communication and RF test instrument market will continue to grow steadily in the future. By 2024, the market scale will reach 88.464 billion yuan, with a compound growth rate of 5.79% from 2020 to 2024.

China’s wireless communication test and measurement instrument industry started relatively late, and there is still a certain gap with foreign leading enterprises in key technologies. In the fields of national defense science and technology such as military industry and aerospace, some national research institutes have strong technical strength, but their marketization degree is low.

In recent years, with China gradually becoming the manufacturing center of the global electronics industry, the development potential of the domestic wireless communication test instrument industry has been stimulated in combination with the domestic industry and policy trend of replacing imports. In the future, with the vigorous development of domestic wireless communication, the market scale growth rate of China wireless communication and RF microwave test instrument industry will be significantly higher than the global average. It is estimated that by 2024, the market scale will reach 25.065 billion yuan, with a compound growth rate of 13.13% from 2020 to 2024.

(B) Industry demand analysis

1. The process of 5G construction accelerates the growth of wireless communication test demand.

The R&D and large-scale commercialization of 5G are inseparable from the participation of wireless communication test equipment manufacturers. China officially issued the commercial license of 5G in 2019. At present, 5G technology is gradually turning to large-scale application. In this process, communication equipment manufacturers, terminal manufacturers and application module manufacturers need to increase the procurement of test equipment to ensure that their products meet the requirements and specifications of the new generation of mobile communication technology. Different from the traditional mobile communication technology, 5G has three characteristics: high speed, low delay and wide connection. The integration of both base stations and terminals is getting higher and higher, and the performance test difficulty and test time of 5G communication equipment are doubled. With the help of advanced test and measurement instruments, designers of downstream manufacturers can explore new signals, channels, scenarios and topological structures, and further verify the commercial capabilities of equipment and solutions, so wireless communication testing becomes more important.

The increasing demand for antenna testing in 5G base stations drives the development of test equipment industry. At this stage, the scale of China’s 5G base station construction is still showing explosive growth. According to the data of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in 2021, the total number of mobile communication base stations in China reached 9.96 million, with a net increase of 650,000. Among them, there are 5.9 million 4G base stations and 1.425 million 5G base stations. Over 650,000 new 5G base stations were built throughout the year, and the number of 5G base stations in China accounts for nearly 70% of the global total. According to the data of iResearch, it is estimated that by 2024, the number of 5G base stations in China will reach 6.21 million. Because the antenna test of 5G base station needs to be completed in the shielding box, with the increase of antenna test demand, the market demand for shielding box continues to expand, and the wireless communication test equipment industry will develop steadily.

The application of 5G technology will greatly increase the demand for test equipment and solutions. According to the data released by the Global System for Mobile Communications, the number of China’s 5G network users will increase from 5 million in 2019 to 807 million in 2025, and the proportion of 5G network users will increase from 0.3% in 2019 to 47%. By then, the enhanced mobile broadband, massive Internet of Things and high reliability and low latency connection supported by 5G will drive the demand of terminal equipment for different test functions, and the demand for test solutions that can verify the performance of high-density data will also increase.

Frost&Sullivan predicts that by 2024, the global market of 5G test equipment and solutions is expected to reach US$ 2 billion, with a compound annual growth rate of 11.5%.

2. The increase in the number of Internet of Things connections enhances the market space for communication testing.

With the commercialization of 5G on a global scale, the era of the Internet of Everything has begun, and the number of terminals that need signal transmission will increase greatly in the future. It is necessary to test the equipment performance, network performance, terminal security and other aspects to realize large-scale commercial use of Internet of Things technology.

Intelligent IOT products need all kinds of communication test instruments to test and verify the products in the aspects of identification, information reading, information transmission and sharing, and the market scale of communication test has expanded rapidly. According to data released by the Global System for Mobile Communications, the total number of Internet of Things connections worldwide reached 12 billion in 2019, and it is estimated that by 2025, the total number of Internet of Things connections worldwide will reach 24.6 billion. With the increase of the number of connections and the improvement of network complexity, the difficulty of testing requirements is also increasing. At present, the main application scenarios of Internet of Things include smart city, smart transportation, smart home, industrial Internet of Things, car networking, wearable devices, etc. After the large-scale application scenarios of Internet of Things, the scale of wireless communication testing market will be greatly improved.

3. The ubiquity of Beidou satellite application enhances the urgency of product testing market demand.

At present, Beidou satellite navigation system has formed a complete industrial chain consisting of Beidou basic products, application terminals, application systems and operation services, and has been widely used in transportation, public safety, agriculture, forestry and fisheries, hydrological monitoring, weather forecasting, communication time system, power dispatching, disaster relief and disaster reduction, and other fields, resulting in remarkable economic and social benefits. According to the data released by Navigation and Positioning Association, the total output value of China’s satellite navigation and location service industry reached 403.3 billion yuan in 2020, an increase of about 16.9% compared with 2019. Among them, the core output value of the industry, including chips, devices, algorithms, software, navigation data, terminal equipment and infrastructure, which are directly related to the development and application of satellite navigation technology, increased by about 11% year-on-year, reaching 129.5 billion yuan, accounting for 32.11% of the total output value, with a slightly higher growth rate than last year. The associated output value derived from satellite navigation applications and services increased by about 19.9% year-on-year, reaching 273.8 billion yuan, accounting for 67.89% of the total output value.

With the advent of the 5G era, it will promote the ubiquity of Beidou satellite navigation user terminals in various fields of the national economy, and the quality of its products will also become one of the important factors affecting the healthy development of China’s satellite navigation industry and the formation of the application market. At present, there are many kinds of Beidou user terminals, but there are still a series of problems such as incomplete testing and errors in function, performance and reliability.

Therefore, it has become a widespread consensus and urgent demand to conduct accurate, comprehensive and standardized performance tests on Beidou satellite navigation products to ensure that their performance meets the corresponding technical specifications and the system can operate normally, reliably and stably. This will put forward higher requirements for the technical end and service end of wireless communication test equipment, and will also bring broader market demand for the wireless communication test equipment industry.

(III) Information on key enterprises in the industry

The global market pattern of wireless communication test equipment is relatively concentrated, and most of the products and important technologies are in the hands of several foreign giant manufacturers, mainly Germany Technology, Rhodes and Schwartz. The competitiveness of domestic manufacturers is slightly weak, and foreign brands occupy the overwhelming share in the China market.

However, with the increasing attention and support to the wireless communication and RF microwave test instrument industry in China, the technical level of domestic enterprises has been continuously improved, and the advantages of domestic equipment in product cost performance and after-sales service have gradually emerged. With the support of domestic substitution import policy, a number of industry leaders have gradually emerged in various segments of wireless communication test equipment in China.

1, the United States is German technology.

The United States is a leading communication testing company in the world, with more than 75 years of professional technical experience as a market leader and about 13,900 employees. The annual income is 4.941 billion US dollars, and customers are spread over more than 100 countries and regions, focusing on the field of testing and measurement.

2. Rod and Schwartz

Germany Roeder & Schwartz is a company specializing in the field of testing and measurement. It was founded more than 85 years ago, and the number of employees around the world reached about 13,000. The net income in the latest fiscal year was 2.437 billion US dollars, and it has sales and service networks in more than 70 countries/regions around the world. Provide advanced solutions in testing and measurement, secure communication, network and network security, radio, television and media.

3. CLP Koster

Zhongdian Kesiyi Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Electric Kesiyi") is the first secondary unit joint-stock company of China Electric Power Group, which is mainly engaged in the research, development and mass production of microwave/millimeter wave, photoelectric, communication, basic general measuring instruments, automatic test systems, microwave and millimeter wave components and other products. The electric instrument has been established for a long time and has strong personnel and technical strength. It is the main force of domestic electronic measuring instruments.

Corporate Social Responsibility Chuangyuan Information Department always puts social responsibility in the important position of the company’s development and strives to fulfill its social responsibility as an enterprise. Following the core values of people-oriented, and vigorously practicing management innovation and scientific and technological innovation, the company actively undertakes social responsibilities, supports regional economic development and social sharing of enterprise development achievements.

Chuangyuan Xinke invested and donated to build "Chuangyuan Xinxing Hope Primary School" in Sanyuan County, Shaanxi Province. In Taibai County, Shaanxi Province, he has donated seven love bridges; For many years, we have set up "Chuangyuan Microwave Scholarship" in Southeast University. Chuangyuanxinke always pays attention to environmental protection, safe production, energy consumption and comprehensive utilization of resources in the process of enterprise development, and abides by the requirements of national environmental protection-related laws and regulations. The company has passed ISO9001 quality management system, ISO14001 environmental management system certification, ISO45001 occupational health and safety management system, ISO27001 information security management system and ISO2000-1 information technology service management system.

In the R&D and production of the company, there will be no production wastewater, waste gas, dust, electromagnetic radiation and other pollution, and the ecological environment will not be damaged. Hazardous wastes eliminated and scrapped in the R&D and production process will be classified and collected, and will be recycled by qualified professional disposal units.

III. During the reporting period, the Company continued to fulfill its social responsibilities as an enterprise, mainly completing the following tasks:

(1) Chuangyuan Microwave Scholarship Issuance

Chuangyuan Information Department started to set up the Chuangyuan Microwave Scholarship in Southeast University in 2012, which has been going on for 10 years, and awards outstanding master students and doctoral students from the State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave of Southeast University every year. In 2022, Chuangyuan Microwave Scholarship awarded a total of 24 outstanding master and doctoral students. Chuangyuan Information Department hopes that more outstanding students can devote themselves to scientific research and academic innovation and help social development by setting up scholarships.

(2) United as one, fighting the epidemic with one heart.

Since March, the epidemic situation of COVID-19 in Shanghai has become more and more severe, affecting the hearts of 1.4 billion people across the country. No one can stay out of this battle against the epidemic. Shanghai, a mega-city, is under unprecedented pressure. There is a shortage of local medical materials, living materials and epidemic prevention personnel. The medical staff and local people who fought in the front line all night are in urgent need of help. Donations from all walks of life continue to support Shanghai. Chuangyuan Xinke responded quickly, highlighted corporate social responsibility at the critical moment, and contributed to this battle in its own way to help the epidemic prevention and control.

In order to alleviate the shortage of medical materials, the company donated 4,000 sets of medical protective clothing with a total value of 156,000 yuan to the people’s government of Sijing Town and donated 300,000 yuan to Shanghai Charity Foundation to help prevent and control the epidemic. During the lock-up period, the company sent employees to participate in volunteer motorcades and distributed love protection materials for the elderly. More than a dozen employees volunteered to join the community volunteer team; In addition, the G60 Science and Technology Corridor 5G industrial base operated and managed by the company ensures operation and services. The person in charge of the base has been sticking to the park since March 27th to ensure the normal business activities of the enterprises that have basically settled in. There was no infection case during the epidemic prevention and control period. Since the outbreak of the epidemic in 2020, the company publicly put forward the promise of "no layoffs and no pay cuts" for the first time, and organized external institutions to visit nucleic acids many times. During this round of epidemic control, the company purchased vegetables and other living materials for distribution by itself, and shouldered the social responsibility and responsibility that a listed company should bear.

Iv. risks faced by the company and countermeasures

(A) the risk of intensified market competition

The wireless communication test instrument industry has long been monopolized by foreign giants, especially the high-tech products are mainly controlled by internationally renowned enterprises in Europe, America, Japan and other countries and regions. In recent years, with China’s increasing attention and support to the wireless communication test instrument industry, the technical level of the industry has been continuously improved, and the advantages of domestic equipment in product cost performance, after-sales service and geography have gradually emerged. The gradual rise of domestic industries may attract the attention of foreign competitors and intensify market competition. At the same time, with the rapid growth of the market demand for wireless communication test instruments in China, more domestic companies will be attracted to join the competition in this industry. If the company can’t carefully grasp the market trends and development trends of the industry, and can’t carry out technological innovation and business model innovation in time according to the technological development and customer demand, there is a risk that the business will be adversely affected by the weakening of competitive advantage.

Countermeasures: Wireless communication test equipment industry is a typical knowledge and technology-intensive industry, and the factors such as technology, capital, talents and industry standard formulation lead to high barriers to entry. Chuangyuanxinke has been deeply involved in this field for many years, and has a good accumulation of technology, capital and market. With the help of China’s leading position in the fifth generation mobile communication technology, it has actively deployed 5G/6G and millimeter wave, semiconductor testing, satellite communication, car networking and other fields; While doing a good job in expanding the domestic market, we will continue to expand overseas markets and strive to build a market-oriented marketing team; Continue to increase R&D investment in core technologies such as RF microwave, signal processing, basic algorithms and customized RF chips, make full use of the accumulation of cutting-edge technologies of major national projects, closely strengthen the integration with Industry-University-Research of research institutes such as Southeast University, establish joint research platforms with more universities, focus on customer pain points, and rely on innovation centers to jointly develop better application solutions with customers. In the field of wireless mobile communication test technology, with the development of 5G/6G and the Internet of Things, the company can overtake in corners and gain a place for the country in the global communication test instrument market competition.

(B) the risk of brain drain

As a high-tech enterprise in the field of wireless communication and RF microwave testing, the management and other core personnel of the company are mostly senior experts with complex knowledge. They not only have rich industry knowledge, master relevant professional technology, and are proficient in the performance of various instruments and meters, but also have good management experience and business risk management experience, which can ensure the smooth progress and sustained and steady development of various businesses of the company. With the intensification of industry competition and talent competition, it will bring some pressure on the company to retain the above-mentioned core personnel. If the company cannot maintain a good incentive system and team work environment, the loss of the above-mentioned core personnel will adversely affect the company’s business development.

Countermeasures: implement the company’s achievement sharing mechanism, and ensure that employees can share the achievements of the company’s rapid development through a series of incentive measures such as option schemes. The Company has implemented equity incentive twice, with a total of 113 incentive targets, accounting for 43.96% of the total employees at the end of the reporting period, and 6,307,300 shares were encouraged, accounting for 4.42% of the total share capital at the end of the reporting period. The company will use various incentive mechanisms to fully mobilize the enthusiasm and creativity of talents, especially core technical talents, create a good corporate culture, enhance the cohesion of the company and increase the sense of belonging of employees; Establish and improve the talent reserve mechanism, provide employees with more learning and training opportunities, establish a set of future-oriented training plans, provide employees with growth opportunities and development space, and fund employees to study for doctoral degrees in Southeast University; Stimulate the maximum "potential" of employees, while avoiding the phenomenon of "ceiling" of talents and increasing the overall development space of employees; Establish a good and perfect employment mechanism, and use legal means such as Labor Law and Anti-Unfair Competition Law to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the company.

(C) Technology R&D and product development risks

The wireless communication and RF microwave test industries are technology-intensive industries. With the rapid iteration of communication technology, increasing application scenarios and highly complicated communication equipment, the requirements for the test capability of communication test instruments and meters have been further improved. The company’s R&D mode is a combination of independent R&D and undertaking external scientific research projects. If the company’s R&D is not forward-looking, it fails to make a correct judgment on the market development trend and the experience and technology accumulated by external scientific research projects cannot be applied to the company’s products, it may lead to the technology R&D achievements not being recognized by the market and have a certain impact on the company’s operating performance.

Countermeasures: While insisting on independent research and development, the company will jointly track cutting-edge technologies with universities and leading enterprises with strong scientific research and technology accumulation in the fields of wireless communication and satellite navigation; By undertaking major national science and technology projects, we will continue to strengthen technology accumulation. At present, the Dongda-Chuangyuan Electronic Measurement Technology Research Center jointly established by the company and Southeast University has entered the third phase (microwave, millimeter wave, terahertz and communication test and measurement technology and instrument research and development); Establish an advanced satellite navigation technology collaborative innovation technology center with a famous university in China to track and study Beidou navigation related testing technology; In conjunction with Shanghai Institute of Advanced Studies, Chinese Academy of Sciences, the project "Prototype Testing and Verification of 6G Basic Chip for New Network" was undertaken, and 6G network testing technology was laid out.

(D) The risk that key core devices depend on imports.

The key core devices of wireless communication and RF microwave test instruments, such as high-end chips, rely heavily on imports. Some key core devices of the company’s equipment are dependent on foreign brands. If the above-mentioned key core devices are affected by factors such as trade prohibition and control in exporting countries, the company can’t purchase them in time as needed, which will adversely affect the company’s production and operation.

Countermeasures: At present, the key core devices mainly purchased by the company are general commercial products, and the management of supply chain will be strengthened. By selecting multiple suppliers, the risk of relying on centralized procurement will be dispersed, and at the same time, the production demand of the company will be guaranteed by establishing safety inventory; On the other hand, the company is also actively improving product technical solutions, increasing investment in millimeter-wave chip customization, and reducing the risk of relying on imports for key core devices; At present, we have established cooperative relations with many domestic core device suppliers to realize localization of some core chips, which not only solves the problem of neck sticking, but also reduces the product cost. In the future, the company will actively explore more cooperation with domestic enterprises.

(E) Risk of government subsidies

Most of the government subsidies of the company come from the funds for scientific research projects. If the company uses the funds for scientific research projects irregularly, there may be the risk of returning the special funds for scientific research and being punished, which will adversely affect the company’s production and operation.

Countermeasures: In view of the rational use of scientific research funds, the company has formulated a series of management measures and rules and regulations, such as "Measures for the Administration of Major Special Funds and Budget Implementation", and the capital expenditure is approved and used in strict accordance with the requirements, thus ensuring the smooth implementation of the project budget and ensuring the standardized and orderly use of scientific research funds.

(six) the risk of failing to obtain the qualification of qualified suppliers in time

The company has not yet obtained the qualification of qualified suppliers of Huawei and TSMC, and mainly sells test instruments and related equipment to Huawei and TSMC through its controlling shareholder Chuangyuan Electronics. The controlling shareholder and actual controller of the company have issued the Letter of Commitment on Avoiding Horizontal Competition and the Letter of Commitment on Regulating and Reducing Related Party Transactions. Chuangyuan Electronics is engaged in the business of selling test instruments and related equipment to Huawei and TSMC, all of which are purchased from the company at the same purchase price as the sales price. If the company obtains the certification of qualified suppliers from Huawei and TSMC in the future, Chuangyuan Electronics will no longer sign new contracts with Huawei and TSMC, and will immediately change its business scope, in addition to continuing to fulfill the signed contracts. To sum up, the company has not obtained the qualifications of qualified suppliers from Huawei and TSMC, which has not caused any significant adverse impact on the company’s current business development, and the testing related products have been recognized by customers. However, if the company fails to obtain the qualifications of qualified suppliers in time or the access conditions of qualified suppliers change, it will have an adverse impact on the company’s future business development and operating performance.

Countermeasures: The company is actively communicating with Huawei and TSMC to apply for qualified supplier qualification.

Notice on further compacting the responsibilities of the four parties and strengthening the management of basic accounts in the field of industrial and software information services

All relevant units:

  Recently, after two consecutive cases of positive people were detected in the building where a socially infected person was located in this city, the basic information of all company personnel in the building was not provided, resulting in that the infected person was not required to be isolated at home, but only worked at home. Because the infected person has a trajectory of social activities, it has triggered the risk of social communication. It reflects that there are still some problems in the epidemic prevention and control work of some units, such as unclear base, untrue data and inadequate implementation of responsibilities. In order to further compact the responsibility of the four parties, strengthen the awareness of epidemic prevention, and shoulder the responsibility of epidemic prevention, according to the latest deployment requirements of epidemic prevention and control in the city, the basic ledger and management of personnel in industrial and software information service enterprises in the near future are emphasized as follows:

  First, strengthen the management of basic information ledger

  All industrial and software information service enterprises should learn a profound lesson, thoroughly find out the base number of employees (including all kinds of hourly workers, short-term workers, temporary workers, interns, outsourcing, labor dispatch, maintenance, security, cleaning, canteens, related security personnel, etc.), and establish and dynamically update employee basic information accounts (including core information: personnel name, ID number, mobile phone number, detailed current address, family contact, etc.); Optional information: building layout, tenant distribution and contact information of this unit, seat distribution of all personnel’s office space, personnel’s business trip, recent nucleic acid detection, unit gathering activities and meeting organization, visitor record, etc.), and register all kinds of visitors to ensure that the source can be traced and the destination can be traced.

  Second, make good use of personnel nucleic acid comparison register

  Adhere to the principle of "all examinations should be carried out" and "all examinations should be carried out", and strengthen the management, tracking and supervision of personnel’s nucleic acid detection. Each industrial enterprise should designate a person to be responsible for strengthening the epidemic prevention management of its staff by using the nucleic acid comparison register, do a good job in information collection and dynamically maintain the register; In addition to regular employees, temporary employees, new employees and related service personnel should also be included in the management scope, and those who leave their jobs should be eliminated in time; It is necessary to promptly urge relevant personnel to carry out nucleic acid testing in accordance with the regulations, effectively control the "entry barrier", prevent risk personnel from entering the place of resumption of work and production, and build a strong internal "firewall" for enterprise epidemic prevention. All districts should check the register in time and urge and guide enterprises that fail to carry out relevant management work as required to carry out testing as required.

  Third, timely cooperate with the flow adjustment to share the information ledger.

  Implement the "four early" requirements, once an epidemic situation occurs, find out the risk personnel and points as quickly as possible, truthfully provide the basic information of the full-caliber personnel of the unit, cooperate with the work of tracing the source of flow, screening for landing, investigation and control, and resolutely prevent the leakage of people and the loss of control. If there are home office workers, we should adhere to the principle of "who manages and who is responsible", make overall plans for the specific arrangements and education management of employees’ home office, urge their employees to implement the requirements of community epidemic prevention, report their personal health status and activity track daily, and strictly prevent leakage of management.

  Four, strictly implement the requirements of normalized nucleic acid screening.

  Do a good job in the normal nucleic acid detection and screening of "people, things and environment" and regular detection and screening of key departments, key populations and key areas. For 34 key groups such as cold-chain cold storage, imported non-cold-chain goods and security guards, which are involved in the fields of industry and software information services, we should carry out all-out inspection, and carry out nucleic acid testing according to the requirements of their respective industries, including cold-chain cold storage employees once a day, imported non-cold-chain goods employees, security guards and canteen employees once every two days, and other stakeholders with wide contacts should also encrypt the frequency of nucleic acid testing, so as to gain time for finding the epidemic risk at the first time and effectively handling it.

  I hereby inform you.

Beijing novel coronavirus epidemic prevention and control work leading team    

Resumption of production prevention and control group resumption of production working group    

June 23, 2022  

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region made public the second round of rectification of central ecological environmental protection inspectors.

  From March 25th to April 25th, 2022, the Third Inspector Group of Ecological Environmental Protection of the Central Committee carried out the second round of ecological environmental protection inspection in Inner Mongolia, and on June 2nd, 2022, it gave feedback to the party committee and government of the autonomous region and put forward the rectification requirements. The Party committee and government of the autonomous region attach great importance to it, and insist on the rectification of the feedback from the central eco-environmental protection inspector as a major political task, as a concrete action to support the "two establishment" and achieve the "two maintenance", and make every effort to promote the effectiveness of various rectification tasks. By the end of July 2023, 27 rectification tasks had been completed; Of the 2,825 cases reported by the masses, 2,809 were completed and 16 were completed in stages.
  First, resolutely shoulder the political responsibility and effectively improve the political consciousness, ideological consciousness and action consciousness of grasping rectification.
  (1) Continue to strengthen theoretical armed forces. The party committee and government of the autonomous region have always attached great importance to the protection of ecological environment, conscientiously studied and implemented the thought of ecological civilization of the Supreme Leader, resolutely implemented the spirit of the important instructions given by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader to Inner Mongolia on building an important ecological security barrier in northern China, comprehensively controlled the feedback from the central ecological environmental protection inspector, and further deepened their understanding of the construction of ecological civilization, deepened their understanding of the political significance and political weight of rectification, and strengthened their firmness and political grasp of rectification through various forms such as holding meetings of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the autonomous region, collective learning meetings of theoretical learning centers, and government executive meetings. Party committees (party groups) and party schools (administrative colleges) at all levels regard the study and implementation of the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought as an important part of theoretical study and cadre training, and educate leading cadres at all levels to profoundly grasp the core essence and use it to guide practice and promote work.
  (2) comprehensively strengthen organizational leadership. The Party Committee of the autonomous region held a meeting of the Standing Committee to study the rectification work, clarify the rectification responsibility and put forward the rectification requirements. Set up a leading group for rectification work led by the main leading comrades of the Party Committee and the government of the autonomous region to promote the rectification work as a whole. The main responsible comrades of the Party Committee of the autonomous region consciously fulfill the responsibility of the first responsible person, take overall responsibility for the rectification work, fully grasp, comprehensively grasp and grasp the whole process, preside over the study of the rectification plan, make overall plans to promote the rectification work, and supervise and inspect the rectification situation on the spot. The main responsible comrades of the autonomous region government have held meetings for many times to dispatch and deploy, taking the lead in guiding and supervising the front line and studying and solving key and difficult problems. All relevant departments in various regions acted quickly and actively, fully implemented the rectification task, and formed a working pattern of the Party Committee’s overall planning, up-and-down linkage and joint management.
  (3) To study and formulate rectification measures. The Party committee and government of the autonomous region have conscientiously implemented the rectification requirements of the central eco-environmental protection inspector, that is, to change as soon as they know it, to establish a reform immediately, and to carry out comprehensive rectification, to focus on solving the outstanding problems discovered by the central eco-environmental protection inspector, and to improve the system by analogy to ensure that all regulations are thoroughly reformed and all parts are in place. Formulate the "Rectification Plan for Implementing the Second Round Report of the Central Eco-environmental Protection Inspector", and clarify the timetable and roadmap for rectification. All league cities have formulated rectification plans in light of the actual situation, decomposed tasks and detailed measures, and promoted the rectification work to be carried out effectively and orderly.
  (4) Compaction and rectification responsibility. The party committee and government of the autonomous region carried out on-the-spot inspection on the rectification of the feedback from the central eco-environmental protection inspector, and the office of the eco-environmental protection inspector of the autonomous region conducted on-the-spot verification on the completion of the rectification task to promote the rectification to achieve practical results. Establish a regular reporting system for rectification, schedule and sort out the progress of rectification every month, report the existing problems by name, and force the implementation of rectification responsibility. Establish rectification ledger, implement dynamic management, and continuously track and supervise. Take the implementation of the rectification task as an important indicator of the performance evaluation of the party and government leading bodies and leading cadres, improve the evaluation measures, and strengthen the application of the results. Establish a provincial-level leadership package system for inspectors to transfer key letters and visits, and supervise and mark them one by one to ensure that the problems reflected by the masses are settled.
  (5) Strictly carry out accountability. Strengthen supervision and law enforcement in the field of ecological environment, resolutely investigate and deal with cases that damage the ecological environment and the problems of responsibility, corruption and style behind them, and seriously investigate the responsibilities of the responsible persons. Up to now, the three clues of accountability handed over by the Third Central Ecological Environmental Protection Inspector Group have all been settled, and 17 departments and units and 87 responsible persons have been held accountable according to the law.
  Second, vigorously solve the outstanding problems of ecological environment and effectively build an important ecological security barrier in northern China.
  (a) solidly promote the Yellow River Basin, "one lake and two seas" and Chahannaoer ecological protection and management. Strictly implement the requirements of "four waters and four settings" and decompose the total water consumption index to basic users. In the Yellow River Basin, 33 counties with water-saving society have been built, and 1.042 million mu of high-standard farmland will be built in 2022 and 1.11 million mu of new high-standard farmland will be built in 2023. Seven projects along Huangmeng completed 26,888 special rectification and upgrading projects for water intake, and investigated and rectified 27,043 illegal water intake problems and 661 "four chaos" problems in rivers and lakes. Clean up and rectify 1,178.55 mu of trees that seriously hinder flood discharge and affect the stability of river regime in the Yellow River beach area, trace back to the source and investigate 3,061 sewage outlets into the river, and complete the rectification of 128 problems in the "waste removal operation" in the Yellow River basin. 64 projects of "One Lake and Two Seas" and Chahannaoer protection and treatment were implemented, and the water quality of Hulun Lake, Wuliangsuhai Lake and Daihai Lake remained stable, and the ecological environment of Chahannaoer River Basin was stable and improving.
  (2) Continuously improve the quality and stability of the ecosystem. Formulate and implement the "Implementation Plan for Building Important Ecological Security Barriers in Northern China" to comprehensively strengthen the protection and restoration of the ecological environment. 380 million mu of grassland grazing was banned, and the balance between grass and livestock was 590 million mu. All the problems found in the special rectification action of destroying grassland forest land in the whole region were rectified, and 1,107,200 mu of grassland forest land was restored. Since 2022, the whole region has completed 8.237 million mu of afforestation, 31.526 million mu of grass planting, 14.197 million mu of sand prevention and control, 12,164 square kilometers of comprehensive soil erosion control, 791 large and medium-sized erosion ditches in the black soil area of Northeast China, 2,104 small erosion ditches in the high-standard farmland project area, and 1.315 million mu of black land protection and construction tasks and 500,000 mu of protection and utilization tasks. 43 mining rights have been withdrawn from the nature reserve, 83 important wetlands have been published, and 1482 open-pit mines have completed geological environment management of 113 square kilometers.
  (3) Accelerate the transformation and development of green and low carbon. The Guiding Opinions on Thoroughly Implementing the Supreme Leader’s Thought of Ecological Civilization and Promoting the All-round Saving and Intensive Resources of the Whole Society was issued, and the "five big ups and downs" actions of pending projects, idle land, settling funds, "half-finished" projects and development zone construction were concentrated to comprehensively improve the efficiency of resource utilization. Peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon-neutral implementation opinions, peak carbon dioxide emissions’s implementation plan and 16 sub-field implementation plans were issued, and the benchmark value policy of energy-saving review of new projects was innovatively implemented. From 2021 to 2022, the energy intensity of the whole region decreased by more than 11%. Focus on cultivating 8 industrial clusters and 16 key industrial chains, and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system with green characteristics and advantages. New energy will drive new industries. In 2022, the installed capacity and power generation of new energy in the whole region will increase by 13.5% and 12.1% respectively.
  Third, deepen the battle against pollution and promote the continuous improvement of environmental quality.
  (a) in-depth fight against the blue sky. Steadily promote clean heating. Hohhot, Baotou, Wulanchabu and Bayannaoer are listed as winter clean heating cities in the northern part of the country. Since 2022, 449,000 households have been cleaned and heated. Strengthen the pollution control of diesel trucks, and install 21,958 remote online monitoring systems for heavy-duty diesel trucks in six cities in the central and western regions. We will further promote the joint prevention and control of air pollution in Wuhai and surrounding areas. In 2022, the proportion of regional excellent days will increase by 3.4 percentage points year-on-year. The proportion of days with good air quality in the whole region was 92.9%, up 3.3 percentage points year-on-year, PM2.5The concentration was 22 μ g/m3, down 4.3% year-on-year.
  (2) In-depth fight for clear water. Systematic promotion of water treatment, investigation and rectification of sewage outlets in 97 key rivers and lakes in the whole region, four new sewage treatment plants in the park, 329 kilometers of old drainage pipes in cities and towns, 23 leachate treatment facilities in domestic garbage dumps, environmental protection actions for black and odorous water bodies in 20 cities at or above the county level, and 1,149 centralized drinking water source protection areas. In 2022, the proportion of excellent water bodies in the national examination section of surface water in the whole region was 76.9%, up 4 percentage points year-on-year; The proportion of water bodies inferior to Class V was 2.5%, down by 2.87 percentage points year-on-year.
  (3) In-depth defense of the Pure Land. Strengthen the management of solid waste and hazardous waste. All the 491 problems found in the three-year special rectification campaign for hazardous waste have been rectified, and 42 tailings ponds that meet the conditions for closure have been closed. The built-up areas where the administrative office of the League and the municipal government are located basically realize the full coverage of domestic garbage classification, the coverage rate of domestic garbage collection, transportation and disposal system in rural and pastoral areas reaches 65%, and the domestic sewage treatment rate reaches 27%.
  In the next step, the Party Committee and Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region will thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s thought on ecological civilization, fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, focus on the five major tasks entrusted to Inner Mongolia by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the "two major events" of building a model autonomous region in an all-round way, always maintain the strategic strength of strengthening ecological civilization construction, fully promote the rectification and implementation of feedback from the central ecological environmental protection inspector, make overall plans to promote key tasks such as pollution prevention, ecological protection, energy conservation and carbon reduction, and jointly promote high-level protection and high-quality development, so as to effectively build an important ecological security barrier in northern China.
  Source | People’s Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Consumption becomes the main driving force of economic growth-promoting service consumption is promising

Since the beginning of this year, the consumer market has continued to exert its strength, which has enhanced its pull on economic growth. In the first quarter, the contribution rate of final consumption to economic growth reached 66.6%, which became the main force driving economic growth among the three major demands. In the process of restoring and expanding consumption, the tourism industry is a powerful and effective starting point, and it is promising to further promote the consumption of services such as tourism.

Strong comprehensive driving ability

Holiday consumption is a window to observe economic vitality. This year’s "May 1" holiday, the total number of domestic tourism trips nationwide was 274 million, achieving a domestic tourism income of 148.056 billion yuan, both exceeding the level of the same period in 2019 according to comparable caliber; A total of 31,100 commercial performances were held nationwide, with a box office income of 1.519 billion yuan and an audience of about 8,654,900.

The cultural tourism market ran out of the "acceleration" of recovery this year. Since the Spring Festival, it has maintained a trend of high opening, steady walking and accelerated recovery, and indicators such as tourist satisfaction, corporate acquisition and industry confidence have been rising.

The overall improvement of the economy, the successive introduction of policies to promote consumption and the overall stability of the employment situation have laid a solid foundation for the steady recovery of residents’ income and consumption, and released people’s long-term accumulated consumer demand. Dai Bin, president of china tourism academy, said that the tourism industry, including food, housing, transportation, travel, shopping and entertainment, has a strong comprehensive driving force, and the recovery of the tourism market has also led to the rapid recovery of transportation, hotel, commerce and catering.

The driving role of tourism is not limited to consumption. The data shows that tourism equipment manufacturing enterprises have entered an active state at the beginning of this year, and investment in tourist attractions and new and renovated projects in tourist destinations have also entered an active period, which has promoted the recovery and development of China’s manufacturing industry. Since the beginning of this year, the employment situation in the tourism industry has also begun to improve.

The cultural market is lively. The superposition of projects to be implemented and newly added projects makes this year’s performance projects particularly intensive, and most theaters in regional central cities are full in the first half of the year. Since the second quarter, large-scale concerts and music festivals have also entered an intensive period, and the market competition has become increasingly fierce. According to the survey of ticket sales trends of some large-scale concerts and music festivals conducted by China Performance Industry Association, the proportion of consumers who bought tickets across cities increased sharply compared with last year, and the average cross-city viewing rate exceeded 50% of the total number of people who bought tickets, which showed that this kind of performance project had a strong driving force on peripheral consumption such as transportation, accommodation and catering.

Iterative upgrading and innovation

The rapid recovery of consumption is inseparable from the frequent efforts of policies. At the end of last year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Outline of the Strategic Plan for Expanding Domestic Demand (2022-2035), in which many places made relevant arrangements for the consumption of cultural tourism. This year’s "Government Work Report" proposes to "give priority to restoring and expanding consumption", "stabilize mass consumption such as automobiles, and promote the recovery of consumption of catering, culture, tourism, sports and other life services".

Culture and tourism play an obvious driving role, and all localities have taken promoting cultural tourism consumption as an important starting point for expanding domestic demand. While introducing preferential policies, they have optimized services to impress consumers and enhance their satisfaction and sense of acquisition. In Zibo, Shandong Province, where the fire has recently been "out of the circle", in order to attract tourists and keep the heat, convenient measures such as barbecue trains and free parking have been introduced. During the holidays, popular cities such as Suzhou, Zhengzhou, Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu, Chongqing, etc. also showed their talents in order to retain tourists, and introduced warm services such as charging treasure at punch points, delayed closing of rail transit, luggage storage cabinets, volunteer service kiosks, etc., so that tourists can fully feel the beauty of holiday travel and the temperature of city hospitality. "The new gameplay of cultural travel, which is constantly iteratively upgraded, continues to stimulate new vitality of consumption." Chen Nan, a professor at the School of Cultural Industry and Tourism Management of Henan University, said.

Dai Bin said that it is necessary to further optimize the consumption environment and strengthen market governance to stimulate the consumption of cultural tourism and realize the high-quality development of tourism. "The current unreasonable low-cost travel and opaque prices still exist, which will affect the consumer experience." He said that market supervision, price management, social security and other departments should give equal protection to the consumer rights and interests of tourists and residents. According to the principle of territorial management, all localities should focus on catering services outside scenic spots and resorts, as well as shopping, entertainment and self-funded projects organized by travel agencies in key areas.

Two-way efforts of government enterprises

Restoring and expanding consumption requires two-way efforts from the government and enterprises. The government should provide policy support, optimize public services and improve the consumption environment; Enterprises should increase the supply of high-quality products and services, better meet the personalized and diversified needs of consumers, and help upgrade consumption.

"The intensive and diverse performance products have enriched the holiday cultural life of the people and become a powerful means to stimulate local consumption." Pan Yan, vice president and secretary general of China Performance Industry Association, said that in the process of comprehensive recovery of the performance market, the industry should keep a clear understanding, and performance agencies should continue to introduce excellent works and enrich the supply of performance products; Innovating marketing model to enhance product influence; Promote the deep integration of cultural tourism, expand the performance format and expand the market scale. "Let more audiences enter theaters and various performing arts spaces with stronger attraction, richer expressive force and fuller experience." Pan Yan said.

"The consumers of mass tourism include both middle-income groups and ordinary wage earners. It is noteworthy that rural residents are no longer just tourists, but they have begun to embark on the stage of all-round development of mass tourism as tourists. The demand for tourism began to be classified and consumption began to be stratified. " Dai Bin believes that the tourism industry should be guided by tourists’ satisfaction, open wider to the outside world, promote supply-side structural reform, promote the deep integration of cultural tourism with more efficient market methods and administrative means, and promote the extensive integration of tourism with agriculture, industry, science and technology, education and art, so as to cultivate tourism into a strategic pillar industry of the national economy and a modern service industry that the people are more satisfied with.

To further strengthen the supply of high-quality culture and tourism products, we need to seize the key of the integration of culture and tourism, open more new consumption scenes and enrich more new consumption experiences. As a famous historical and cultural city, Xi ‘an used traditional culture to shape tourism, created Chang ‘an Twelve o’clock theme block and other scenic spots, and with the help of popular networks such as "Secret Box in the Prosperous Tang Dynasty", it proved the importance and necessity of molding tourism with literature and demonstrating literature with tourism. (Reporter Zhang Xue)

Chinese disease control: during the Spring Festival, infected and uninfected people should continue to do a good job of protection.

  Cctv newsOn January 19th, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference on epidemic prevention and control during the Spring Festival.

  At the meeting, a reporter asked whether people who have not yet been infected with Covid-19 can safely return home for the New Year. What are the suggestions on protection? Do people who have recently been infected with Covid-19 still need protection when traveling?

  Chang Zhaorui, a researcher at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of China, said that people are generally susceptible to Covid-19. Some people who have not been infected do not rule out the influence of travel fatigue and frequent contacts during the Spring Festival, and the risk of infection will increase. It is suggested that relevant personnel should continue to do personal protection, keep regular work and rest, eat reasonably, exercise moderately, disinfect well and wear masks. The public who have been infected with Covid-19 should continue to do personal protection to prevent infection of other respiratory infectious diseases, including influenza.

16 exclusive varieties are bright: Jichuan, Yangtze River and Jimin Credible …

▍ Source/intranet Author/Bai Yu

Up nearly 30%! Beijing stands out from the rest, selling cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, tumors and respiratory systems.

In recent years, Chinese medicine industry policies have been introduced frequently, and it has been more favorable since this year. In February, the General Office of the State Council issued the Notice on Several Policies and Measures for Accelerating the Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine. In June, National Medical Products Administration launched ten key research projects, including the research on the effectiveness and safety evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine and the whole process quality control. Real-world data support the research on evaluation methods of traditional Chinese medicine, rare disease treatment drugs, innovation and clinical urgently needed medical devices; National Health Commission and other three departments issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening the Work of Traditional Chinese Medicine in General Hospitals and Promoting the Coordinated Development of Chinese and Western Medicine. On July 7th, official website City, state administration of traditional chinese medicine issued the notice of "Implementation Plan of Traditional Chinese Medicine Cultural Communication Action (2021-2025)", which proposed four key tasks, such as deepening the essence of traditional Chinese medicine culture, so as to further integrate traditional Chinese medicine into public life. According to industry insiders, the Chinese medicine industry continues to usher in favorable policies. While optimizing the industry structure, accelerating inheritance and innovation is conducive to going abroad and further promoting the development of the Chinese medicine industry.

Quarterly sales of Chinese patent medicines in key cities from 2020 to 2021 Q1

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Source: terminal competition pattern of Chinese patent medicines in public hospitals in key cities

According to the data of Minenet, in 2020, the sales of proprietary Chinese medicines in public hospitals in key cities will be nearly 30 billion yuan, down more than 10% year-on-year. Judging from the quarterly sales trend, the market gradually picked up after experiencing the low tide in the first quarter of last year, and rose by 29.33% in the first quarter of this year.

Urban Pattern of Chinese Patent Medicines in Public Hospitals of Key Cities in 2021Q1

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Source: terminal competition pattern of Chinese patent medicines in public hospitals in key cities

Judging from the urban pattern, Beijing stands out, with sales of nearly 1.8 billion yuan; The sales of Zhengzhou, Chongqing and Guangzhou all exceeded 800 million yuan. From the perspective of TOP20 manufacturers, Zhejiang Kanglaite Pharmaceutical, Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical Group, Shanghai Green Valley Pharmaceutical, Hangzhou Zhongmei Huadong Pharmaceutical and Jichuan Pharmaceutical Group are in the top five; The sales growth rate of Lunan Houpu Pharmaceutical, Tibet Qizheng Tibetan Medicine and Jiangsu Kangyuan Pharmaceutical all exceeded 50%.

From the perspective of large-scale pattern, drugs for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, drugs for tumor diseases and drugs for respiratory diseases are the hottest, accounting for more than 55% of the total market share; Drugs for musculoskeletal diseases, drugs for pediatrics, drugs for invigorating qi and enriching blood, etc. increased by more than 50%.

The Yangtze River and Jichuan … 16 exclusive products "preempted" TOP20, and 4 products rose by over 30%.

TOP10, a Chinese patent medicine product in public hospitals of key cities in 2021Q1

97631625958169426

Source: terminal competition pattern of Chinese patent medicines in public hospitals in key cities

Among TOP20 products, except Shuxuening injection, cinobufotalin capsule, Xingnaojing injection and Tongguanteng injection, 16 products such as Kanglaite injection, Danshen Polyphenolate for injection, Jinshuibao tablet, Suhuang Zhike capsule and Pudilan Xiaoyan oral liquid are exclusive products, involving Zhejiang Kanglaite Pharmaceutical, Shanghai Lvgu Pharmaceutical, Jiangxi Jimin Kexin Pharmaceutical, Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical Group Beijing Haiyan Pharmaceutical, Jichuan Pharmaceutical Group and other manufacturers. In terms of dosage forms, injections account for 60%. From the perspective of treatment categories, cancer diseases are the most commonly used drugs, with 5 drugs; Followed by drugs for cerebrovascular diseases, there are 4; There are three drugs for cardiovascular diseases and three drugs for strengthening waist and strengthening kidney respectively.

From the perspective of sales growth, more than 80% of TOP20 products have positive growth, among which Tongguanteng injection has the fastest growth rate, and cinobufotalin capsules, Xueshuantong for injection (freeze-dried) and Jinshuibao tablets all exceed 30%. It is worth mentioning that only three of the TOP20 products in 2020 are positive growth.

Quarterly sales of Jinshuibao tablets in public hospitals in key cities from 2020 to 2021 Q1 (unit: 10,000 yuan)

84331625958169516

Source: terminal competition pattern of Chinese patent medicines in public hospitals in key cities

Jinshuibao tablets are the exclusive products of Jiangxi Jimin Kexin Pharmaceutical. According to the data of Minenet, the sales of Jinshuibao tablets in public hospitals in key cities have increased rapidly in recent years, from less than 50 million yuan in 2017 to more than 400 million yuan in 2020. The sales in the first quarter of this year have exceeded 100 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 31.02%.

Quarterly sales of Tongguanteng injection (Xiaoaiping injection) in public hospitals in key cities from 2020 to 2021 Q1 (unit: 10,000 yuan)

47241625958169586

Source: terminal competition pattern of Chinese patent medicines in public hospitals in key cities

Tongguanteng injection (Xiaoaiping injection) is used for the treatment of esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer and other tumors, and is combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy as adjuvant treatment. According to the data in the Minenet, in 2020, the sales of Tongguanteng injection (Xiaoaiping injection) in public hospitals in key cities exceeded 200 million yuan, up 2.25% year-on-year; The first quarter of this year increased by more than 50% year-on-year. At present, the only manufacturers of this product are Nanjing Shenghe Pharmaceutical and Tonghua Jinma Pharmaceutical Group, among which Nanjing Shenghe Pharmaceutical has the largest market share.

The policy is good! Renfu, Kangyuan, Yiling … Class 1 new drugs launched an impact.

Since 2020, a total of six Chinese patent medicines have been approved for listing. Among them, Lianhua Qingke Tablet is a 6.1-class new Chinese medicine developed by Yiling Pharmaceutical under the guidance of collateral disease theory of traditional Chinese medicine for treating acute tracheobronchitis. Jingu Zhitong Gel is a 6.1-class new Chinese medicine developed on the basis of the clinical experience of Professor Sun Shuchun, an orthopedic expert at China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Kangyuan Pharmaceutical has independent and complete intellectual property rights of this new medicine. The total alkaloid tablets of Ramulus Mori from Beijing Wuhe Boao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. are used to treat type 2. In the first half of this year, Qingfei Detoxification Granule of Institute of Clinical Basic Medicine of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Huashi Detoxification Granule of Guangdong Yifang Pharmaceutical and Xuanfei Detoxification Granule of Shandong Buchang Pharmaceutical were approved for listing.

Application for listing of Class I new Chinese patent medicines since 2020

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37621625958169756

Source: Minenet MED2.0 China Drug Evaluation Database.

In addition, since 2020, a total of 13 Chinese patent medicines have been submitted for listing, among which 10 are Class I new drugs, including Yinqiao Qingre Tablet of Jiangsu Kangyuan Pharmaceutical, Jingule Tablet of Hunan Fangsheng Pharmaceutical, Kunyining Granule of Tasly, Su Xia Jieyu Bufan Capsule of Yiling Pharmaceutical, etc. A few days ago, the total flavonoids capsule of Desmodium styracifolium was submitted to the market as a new class 1.2 Chinese patent medicine and was undertaken by CDE. At present, it is under review and approval, and it is expected to become the first new class 1 Chinese patent medicine in Renfu in recent ten years.

76881625958169862

The 2018 China Film Annual Survey Report has a total box office of over 60 billion.

China Film Annual Survey Report (click on the picture to see the full version of h5)

1905 movie network news On December 31st, the Film Channel Media Center released the "2018 China Film Annual Survey Report", which is divided into four sections: 2018 film market overview, box office list, word-of-mouth films and industry overview. Present a complete annual film survey report for film lovers with the most professional and authoritative list data.


According to the data released by the National Film Bureau on the evening of December 31, 2018, the total box office of national movies in 2018 was 60.976 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.06%; The domestic movie box office was 37.897 billion yuan, accounting for 62.15% of the total box office; 82 domestic films with box office exceeding 100 million yuan, including 44 domestic films; There were 1.716 billion people watching movies in urban cinemas and 111 million people watching movies in urban cinemas.

 

 

In terms of the box office list of 2018 movies, action movies ranked first in the box office list of 2018 domestic movies with a high box office of 3.651 billion, ranking second and third. In this year, the main position of domestic films is rising day by day.

 

The film channel and media center started the annual excellent film survey on December 23rd. "Top Ten Film Critics" invited 100 experts and professional film critics to vote. The "Top Ten Audiences" is a combination of off-line on-the-spot voting by hundreds of Yaolai Jackie Chan International Studios and online voting by Sina Weibo, with more than 20,000 viewers participating, striving to cover movie lovers of different ages in the first, second and third tier cities across the country. Operation Red Sea won the first place in the top ten word-of-mouth films voted by the audience, and Dying to Survive won the first place in the top ten word-of-mouth films voted by film critics.

 

According to the "2018 Annual Survey Report", a total of 63 comedy movies were released throughout the year, with a cumulative box office of 15.049 billion, which is still the most popular movie type. In 2018, Guangdong Province ranked first in the regional box office list, while Shanghai, Beijing and Shenzhen remained the top three in the city box office. In the box office performance of 2018, the box office of each major schedule continued to grow steadily. With a strong mass base and high-quality film content, the overall box office reached 17.36 billion, a record high.

The annual survey report of 2018 China movies not only includes the annual professional list and data summary, but also adds keywords of 2018 movies, such as 40th anniversary of reform and opening up, ticket replacement, construction, film re-screening, farewell to filmmakers, etc. Let the audience know the annual data, and also review the movie events in 2018.


Play a good "first move" and take the initiative to organize a high-frequency group of CCPIT to "go out to sea" to seize foreign trade orders

CCTV News:At the press conference of the Council for the Promotion of International Trade on February 28th, the spokesman said that this year, we will give full play to the role of special classes for serving foreign-funded enterprises and actively promote the stabilization of foreign investment.

First, a series of activities of "local travel" for foreign-funded enterprises in 2024 will be launched. The first activity of "Hainan travel" for foreign-funded enterprises is scheduled to be held in the middle and late March to help foreign-funded enterprises seize the development opportunities of Hainan Free Trade Port.

Second, continuously collect the demands of foreign-funded enterprises and promote solutions. Foreign-funded enterprises can reflect their demands through various channels, such as the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade’s special service class for foreign-funded enterprises, the direct reporting platform for "investing in China" and the forum for foreign-funded enterprises.

The third is to conduct in-depth research on the business environment of foreign capital, understand the development status and expectations of foreign-funded enterprises in China, and put forward policy suggestions to help create a first-class business environment with marketization, rule of law and internationalization.

"Thousands of delegations going to sea" bridges the gap for mutually beneficial cooperation between Chinese and foreign enterprises.

A spokesperson for the CCPIT also introduced that in 2024, CCPIT will vigorously carry out the "Thousand Missions to the Sea" campaign, and organize more than 1,000 batches of enterprise delegations to participate in exhibitions, study tours and negotiations overseas.

John young, spokesperson for the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that the "Thousand Missions to the Sea" action is a concrete measure taken by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade to help enterprises expand overseas markets and help Chinese and foreign enterprises to cooperate pragmatically. Since the beginning of the year, many batches of China entrepreneurs have been organized to visit the sea. Recently, CCPIT is actively preparing for visiting delegations to Europe, Central Asia, Oceania and other enterprises to bridge the gap for mutually beneficial cooperation between Chinese and foreign enterprises.

John young also introduced that from February 27 to 29, the president of the American Chamber of Commerce, the largest business organization in the United States, led a delegation to visit China to learn about the latest situation of China’s economic development and business environment, and to promote business cooperation between China and the United States. The president of the American Chamber of Commerce said that China is a highly valued market for American enterprises, and the American Chamber of Commerce is willing to continue to play its role, support American enterprises to set up businesses in China, continue to deepen pragmatic exchanges between the industrial and commercial circles of the two countries, and promote the healthy and stable development of US-China relations.

Notice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics on Printing and Distributing the Guidelines for the Opening and Utilization of Cultural Relics Buildings in Beijing (for Trial Implementation)

Beijing Cultural Relics [2023] No.1771

District Culture and Tourism Bureau (Cultural Relics Bureau):

  In order to implement the cultural thought of the supreme leader, the implementation opinions on strengthening the reform of cultural relics protection and utilization by the municipal leading group for promoting the construction of national cultural centers (J.W.J.F. [2020] No.1) and the opinions on encouraging and supporting social forces to participate in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings by National Cultural Heritage Administration (D.C.F. [2022] No.14), and promote the open utilization of cultural relics buildings in Beijing,Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural RelicsWe have formulated the Guidelines for the Open Utilization of Cultural Relics Buildings in Beijing (for Trial Implementation), which are hereby printed and distributed to you.

  Please implement it according to the local actual situation, and feed back the new situations and problems that appear in the implementation process in time.Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics    

December 25, 2023  

  (Contact: Chang Shuo; Tel: 64078230)

Guidelines for the Opening and Utilization of Cultural Relics Buildings in Beijing (for Trial Implementation)

  In order to implement the cultural thought of the supreme leader, implement the requirements of cultural relics work of "protection first, strengthening management, excavating value, effectively utilizing and making cultural relics alive", effectively utilize cultural relics resources in the capital, give full play to the positive role of cultural relics in providing public cultural services, meeting people’s spiritual and cultural life needs, and cultivating socialist core values, focus on solving the problem of uneven and insufficient cultural relics protection and utilization, and guide and encourage social forces to actively participate in cultural relics protection and utilization. To provide diversified and multi-level cultural products and services, this guideline is formulated in accordance with the law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the protection of cultural relics and other relevant laws and regulations, several opinions on strengthening the reform of the protection and utilization of cultural relics (No.54 [2018] of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China) and the guidelines for the opening of cultural relics buildings (No.24 [2019] of the Cultural Relics Protection).

  I. Basic principles

  (1) These Guidelines are applicable to cultural relics protection units at all levels, ancient buildings, memorial buildings and other cultural relics among immovable cultural relics that have not been approved as cultural relics protection units, and focus on guiding district-level cultural relics protection units and immovable cultural relics that have not been approved as cultural relics protection units.

  (two) the opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings adhere to the priority of social benefits, adhere to legal compliance, adhere to reasonable and moderate. The use of cultural relics buildings must be based on the premise of ensuring the safety of cultural relics, and cultural relics shall not be destroyed, damaged or affected. The utilization of cultural relics buildings must be controlled within the bearing range of cultural relics resources to avoid excessive commercialization.

  (3) The opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings should be conducive to showing the historical value, cultural value, aesthetic value, scientific value and time value of cultural relics, giving full play to the social functions of cultural relics, and improving the protection status and safety management level of cultural relics.

  (4) Encourage citizens, legal persons and other organizations to participate in the whole process of protection and utilization in accordance with laws and regulations, such as the protection and repair of cultural relics buildings, the retreat of use methods that endanger the safety of cultural relics buildings, the maintenance of historical features, the development of tourism and cultural creation, the open operation of exhibitions, and the development of cultural inheritance.

  Second, the open use mode

  (five) the cultural relics of different owners and users should be protected and utilized. All kinds of cultural relics buildings at all levels managed and used by the cultural relics administrative department should be open to the society as much as possible; Those that have been opened to the society should further explain their value, tap their potential and improve their services; If it is not open to the society, it is necessary to clarify the opening time limit; The current state-owned cultural relics buildings, which are used for office and residence and idle, can be fully opened by vacating or can be opened in a certain period of time and space. If non-state-owned cultural relics buildings are open to the public and provide exhibition services, the cultural relics administrative department shall give necessary guidance and help.

  (6) On the basis of respecting the historical functions of cultural relics buildings, the use functions of cultural relics buildings are determined with the guidance of public welfare, taking into account the types of cultural relics, cultural values, building scale, spatial characteristics, public opinion sensitivity, social influence, preservation status, use status and carrying capacity.

  1. The historical functions are palaces, altars and temples, government offices, mansions, gardens, temples, towers, city walls, gates, bridges, monuments, etc., and it is advocated to be open to the public as museums, depositories, and places for sightseeing.

  2. The historical function is public buildings such as schools, hospitals, libraries, theaters, theaters, and modern buildings such as administrative, financial, and commercial buildings, which can continue their historical functions and need to be opened to the society by delineating open areas and defining open hours.

  3. Cultural relics buildings whose historical functions are halls and embassies are encouraged to provide community services or be used as places for cultural exhibitions, public welfare offices and state activities, and to be opened to the public in a flexible way.

  4. Cultural relics buildings with historical functions of residence, in which the former residences of celebrities are implemented with reference to the Code for the Protection and Utilization of Cultural Relics (WW/T0076-2017); Other residents’ courtyards can be opened to the public as public cultural places, tourist and leisure service places and provide diversified and multi-level social services on the premise of ensuring safety.

  5. The protection and utilization of the former revolutionary site refer to the Guidelines for the Protection and Utilization of the Former Revolutionary Site (Trial) (Cultural Relics Baofa [2019] No.2); For the protection and utilization of industrial heritage, refer to the Code for the Protection and Utilization of Cultural Relics Industrial Heritage (WW/T0091-2018).

  6. The central cultural relics buildings in the functional core area of the capital give priority to the protection of the central government functions, and can be used as places for administrative offices, national etiquette, cultural exhibitions, mutual learning of civilizations, revolutionary education, and visits.

  (seven) to support the owners and users of cultural relics buildings to carry out public-oriented service business activities. The content and scale of business activities should be compatible with the cultural attributes and carrying capacity of cultural relics buildings; Business activities shall not deviate from the attributes of public resources, and shall not be opened as private clubs or high-end entertainment places.

  (eight) due to the need of protecting cultural relics, inheriting history, explaining value, perfecting urban functions and filling the shortcomings of public services, the use of cultural relics buildings can be changed; The changed use shall conform to the value characteristics of cultural relics buildings and shall not adversely affect the protection of cultural relics buildings. If a state-owned cultural relic building changes its use, it shall go through the corresponding approval procedures in accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations; Non-state-owned cultural relics buildings that change their use shall go through filing procedures.

  Third, the requirements of open utilization

  (nine) the opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings shall meet the following conditions:

  1. Cultural relics have no potential safety hazards, have basic open service conditions, meet the basic requirements of security and fire protection, and can guarantee the safety of personnel and cultural relics.

  2. The main responsibility for the use of cultural relics buildings is clear, and they can undertake all the open work and perform the daily maintenance duties of cultural relics.

  3. The value carrier of cultural relics is clearly identified.

  (ten) the main users of cultural relics buildings should conduct an open feasibility assessment, evaluate the impact of open utilization on cultural relics buildings, and scientifically formulate and publish opening measures and plans according to the characteristics, protection requirements and actual conditions of cultural relics. Opening measures and plans need to specify the opening area, opening content, opening time, tourist carrying capacity, supporting services, maintenance, safety precautions, emergency plans and other contents.

  The carrying capacity of tourists can be determined according to the Code for Evaluating the Carrying Capacity of Tourists in Cultural Relics Protection Units (WW/T0083-2017).

  In the process of opening cultural relics buildings, there are major cultural relics dangers or safety accidents, and they should immediately stop opening and carry out rectification.

  (eleven) the principle of minimum intervention should be adhered to in the construction related to the opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings, and the original form, pattern and style of cultural relics buildings should not be affected, the structural system should not be changed, and the cultural relics buildings should not be damaged or the value of cultural relics should not be affected. Open use of related construction projects should be in accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations to fulfill the corresponding approval procedures.

  1. The scope, content and intensity of open utilization should be reasonably controlled. In the process of renovation, full consideration should be given to open utilization, so as to avoid secondary decoration, space transformation and equipment assembly affecting the safety of cultural relics; In the process of renovation, attention should be paid to excavating the value of cultural relics and retaining authenticity.

  2. The decoration should ensure the safety of the building structure, give priority to the use of traditional materials and techniques, and meet the requirements of energy conservation, environmental protection and fire protection; For reference, please refer to the Provisional Standards and Management Regulations of Beijing Cultural Relics Building Decoration (Beijing Cultural Relics [2006] No.695).

  3. Space structures, facilities and equipment applicable to the status quo should be given priority. The impact of new facilities and equipment on the structural safety and traditional features of cultural relics buildings should be evaluated, which should be conducive to the decoration and structural protection of cultural relics buildings, be in harmony with the environment, and facilitate daily inspections, monitoring and maintenance.

  (12) As the subject of fire safety responsibility, the owners and users of cultural relics buildings should implement laws, regulations and rules such as People’s Republic of China (PRC) Fire Protection Law, Beijing Fire Protection Regulations, and Beijing Unit Fire Safety Subject Responsibility Provisions. In accordance with the Guidelines for Electrical Fire Prevention of Cultural Relics Buildings (Trial) (No.3 [2017] of Cultural Relics), Code for Fire Prevention Design of Cultural Relics Buildings (DB11/1706-2019), Ten Provisions on Fire Safety Management of Cultural Relics Buildings (No.11 [2015] of Cultural Relics) and Guiding Opinions on Further Strengthening Fire Safety Work of Cultural Relics () Announce the person directly responsible for the safety of cultural relics, establish and improve the fire safety management system, strengthen the construction of fire control facilities, strengthen the standardized management of fire and electricity consumption, formulate fire emergency response plans and organize training drills, implement fire safety inspections, and timely rectify fire safety hazards. Cultural relics buildings used for visiting, sightseeing and business premises should be formulated and implemented with fire safety precautions in light of the nature of use. Security and fire protection projects should perform the corresponding program review procedures in accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations.

  (13) Encourage neighborhood offices and township people’s governments to plan and design the surrounding environment of heritage buildings for the overall opening and utilization of heritage buildings, coordinate green spaces, slow-moving systems, marginal lands, flower-cutting lands, sandwich lands, etc., improve environmental quality and features, and create a utilization scene and cultural landscape that integrates heritage buildings with urban spaces and use formats.

  Fourth, the participation of social forces

  (14) The organs, groups, enterprises, institutions, collectives and individuals that specifically use cultural relics buildings and are responsible for the opening work are directly responsible for the opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings, and should implement the daily maintenance and management responsibilities. The owner of a cultural relic building should bear the corresponding legal responsibility and supervision responsibility.

  (fifteen) support all kinds of social institutions with legal personality to become the main users of cultural relics buildings through open competition. The social organization should have strong project planning ability, corresponding supporting resources, rich implementation experience and operational strength. Encourage the same institution to make overall planning and open use of cultural relics buildings in the same area or theme.

  (sixteen) the administrative departments of cultural relics in each district shall select the cultural relics buildings owned by the state or the collective, and draw up a list of cultural relics buildings that introduce social forces to participate in the protection and utilization. The catalogue includes basic information such as the historical value of cultural relics, the composition of cultural relics, the present situation of preservation, the use area, the demand for protection and utilization, and the situation of owners or users. On the premise of reaching a consensus, it is encouraged to include privately owned cultural relics in the list.

  With the consent of the district people’s government, the list of cultural relics buildings in each district will be publicly released to the public, and the users and operation plans of cultural relics buildings can be publicly collected through state-owned property rights trading platforms (such as "Beijing Cultural Relics Activation and Utilization Service Platform") and official media platforms. The administrative departments of cultural relics in each district shall organize expert review and report to the district people’s government to determine the main body of cultural relics construction. It is suggested that the relevant departments of cultural tourism (cultural relics), market supervision, urban management, public security, fire protection, hygiene and health, ecological environment and so on in each district establish a joint audit mechanism so that the users of cultural relics buildings can apply for relevant administrative licenses.

  Administrative institutions land, housing rental, lending and foreign cooperative business matters, in accordance with the relevant departments of finance, government affairs management and other documents.

  (seventeen) in accordance with the principle of "one place, one policy", the owners of cultural relics buildings and the identified users of cultural relics buildings signed an agreement on protection and utilization, clarifying the requirements for protection and utilization, the rights and obligations of all parties and the liability for breach of contract. State-owned cultural relics buildings without clear owners can be protected and utilized by the district cultural relics administrative department and the users of cultural relics buildings, and reported to the municipal cultural relics administrative department for the record.

  The user of the cultural relic building can obtain the management and use right of the cultural relic building for a certain period of time; The initial agreement is generally not more than 5 years. After the expiration of the agreement, it is decided whether to renew it according to the performance of the user, and the longest period is generally not more than 20 years. If the agreement is terminated and not renewed, the user shall immediately hand over the cultural relics to all without compensation, damage and integrity.

  (18) If the users of cultural relics buildings need to pay the rent according to the requirements of the agreement, advocate the property owners to reduce the rent of users who open the cultural relics buildings to the society as public welfare purposes, or reduce the rent of the areas in the leased space that are open to the society as public welfare purposes. A certain proportion of the income from the business activities of the users should be used for the daily maintenance of cultural relics buildings.

  (nineteen) the use of cultural relics should be subject to supervision and assessment. District cultural relics administrative departments regularly evaluate the protection and utilization performance of cultural relics buildings, including cultural relics safety, opening effectiveness, management measures, social services, satisfaction of tourists and surrounding communities, etc.

  (20) The management and use of cultural relics buildings by the users shall abide by the provisions of national laws and regulations, adhere to the positive orientation and public welfare attributes, and shall not violate the socialist core values and social public order and good customs; Shall not endanger the cultural relics, and shall not be arbitrarily rebuilt or expanded; Shall not sublet, lend or subcontract others; Shall not change and destroy the original layout, structure and historical features of cultural relics buildings. If the user commits the above acts, the owner of the cultural relic building shall immediately terminate the agreement and investigate the responsibility of the user according to law.

  (twenty-one) the main body of the use of cultural relics buildings must master the basic requirements of cultural relics protection, establish a daily management system, clarify the scope of responsibilities and division of labor, and implement it to the specific person in charge; 24-hour special personnel on duty and regular inspections; According to the status of cultural relics construction, under the guidance of the district cultural relics administrative department, carry out maintenance in accordance with technical regulations; Install security full coverage monitoring equipment, conduct regular annual inspection of lightning protection, power supply and fire protection facilities to keep the equipment running well; Found major cultural relics diseases and security risks, timely report to the district cultural relics administrative department and take necessary protective measures; Keep a good record of all kinds of work.

  (twenty-two) the main body of the use of cultural relics buildings can take a flexible opening form according to the specific circumstances, but there must be a relatively fixed opening area and opening hours; Arrange special personnel to provide explanation service; Adjust the number of tourists in real time to meet the carrying capacity requirements; Participate in important festivals and public cultural activities.

  Encourage users of cultural relics buildings to explore and comprehensively study the value of cultural relics, explain and display the unique value and historical and cultural information of cultural relics buildings, and hold special exhibitions by using the space of cultural relics ontology, affiliated buildings and their courtyards, which can take the forms of physical exhibition of buildings, exhibition of architectural graphic information, design of architectural tours, navigation and explanation, application of virtual reality technology, and production of digital exhibitions.

  (23) Support the users of cultural relics to tap the unique value of cultural relics, use the image of cultural relics to develop intangible assets and IP incubation operations, research and develop cultural and creative products, cultivate cultural and creative brands, and expand the social influence of cultural relics through product and brand marketing. Relevant intellectual property rights such as copyright and patent rights shall be agreed by the owner and user of the cultural relics building.

  V. Encouraging and supporting measures

  (24) The administrative departments of cultural relics in all districts should encourage and support social forces to participate in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings, formulate supporting policies and measures, refine operating procedures, timely release the list of cultural relics buildings, quickly handle relevant examination and approval matters, provide relevant business consulting services, and regularly evaluate projects in which social forces participate in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings; To judge the participation of social forces in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings, find problems in time and improve the work.

  Encourage the administrative departments of cultural relics in all districts to provide one-stop "cultural relics safety supervision service package" for the users of cultural relics buildings, and give targeted guidance on cultural relics repair, safety assessment, hidden danger investigation and cultural relics inspection.

  (25) For the cultural relics buildings with clear open utilization methods and open users, the owners or users of cultural relics buildings can apply for the corresponding central, municipal and district financial funds to guarantee the projects that meet the scope and content of financial support.

  (twenty-six) cultural relics administrative departments at all levels should include the main body of cultural relics construction in the special business training category of cultural relics protection; Organize volunteers to participate in the open use of cultural relics buildings and provide free explanations and services.

  For social institutions that have some museum functions, but have not yet reached the conditions for registration and filing, support them to be included in the category of "museum-like" cultivation, and give assistance and guidance in collection management, personnel training, publicity and promotion.

  (27) Encourage the administrative departments of cultural relics in all districts to choose demonstration areas for the protection and utilization of cultural relics and concentrated distribution areas of cultural relics buildings, carry out demonstrations or pilot projects, popularize typical cases, successful experiences and effective models of social forces participating in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings, and enhance the sense of acquisition and honor of social forces participating; For those who have made outstanding contributions to the use of cultural relics, they can be awarded the honorary title of "the most beautiful cultural relics guardian"; Study and introduce guiding supporting policies such as rent reduction and guidance funds.

  Attachment: Agreement on Social Forces Participating in the Protection and Utilization of Cultural Relics Buildings (Reference Text)

  attachment

Agreement on the participation of social forces in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings

(Reference text)

  Owner of cultural relics building (hereinafter referred to as Party A):

  Subject of social forces (hereinafter referred to as Party B): (Subject of using cultural relics buildings)

  Regulatory department: (District-level cultural relics administrative department)

  According to the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Cultural Relics, the Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Cultural Relics, Several Opinions on Strengthening the Reform of Cultural Relics Protection and Utilization (No.54 [2018] of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China), Guidelines for the Opening of Cultural Relics Buildings (No.24 [2019] of Cultural Relics Protection) and Opinions on Encouraging and Supporting Social Forces to Participate in the Protection and Utilization of Cultural Relics Buildings (No.14 [2022] of Cultural Relics Supervision).

  Article 1 Party A agrees that under the premise that the ownership of the cultural relic building remains unchanged, Party B shall enjoy the right to manage and use the cultural relic building during its participation in protection and utilization.

  Article 2 When managing and using cultural relics buildings, Party B shall ensure the safety of cultural relics, and the ownership of cultural relics buildings shall not be changed due to Party B’s investment in renovation.

  Article 3 (Name of Cultural Relics Building) Basic Information

  □ National key cultural relics protection units

  □ Beijing Cultural Relics Protection Unit

  □ District-level cultural relics protection units

  □ immovable cultural relics that have not been approved and announced as cultural relics protection units.

  Location:

  Coverage area:

  Historical value:

  Description of current situation (composition and preservation status of cultural relics, etc.):

  Article 4 Participation content:

  Article 5 Forms of participation:

  Article 6 The term of management and use of this cultural relic building agreement is a total of years, from the date of the year to the date of the year.

  Article 7 Rights and obligations of Party A:

  Article 8 Rights and obligations of Party B:

  Ninth cultural relics safety management requirements:

  Article 10 Party B shall not endanger the safety of cultural relics, sublet, lend or subcontract to others, change or destroy the original layout, structure and historical features of cultural relics, or arbitrarily rebuild or expand them.

  Article 11 Party B shall abide by national laws and regulations when managing and using cultural relics buildings, and shall not violate socialist core values, social public order and good customs, and shall not open private clubs or high-end entertainment venues.

  Article 12 If Party B is unable or unable to continue to perform the protection and management obligations agreed in the agreement during the period of managing and using the cultural relics buildings, this agreement may be terminated through consultation between Party A and Party B and with the approval of the district-level cultural relics administrative department.

  Article 13 If both parties do not renew the contract after the expiration of this agreement or termination for other reasons, Party B shall unconditionally return the right to manage and use the cultural relics.

  Article 14 Within 30 days before the expiration of the period for Party B to manage and use the cultural relics, the protection agreement can be renewed with the consent of Party A and Party B and the consent of the district-level cultural relics administrative department.

  Article 15 Where Party B commits any of the following acts, Party A has the right to terminate the agreement and investigate Party B’s responsibilities according to law, and Party B shall bear legal responsibilities according to law:

  (1) Repairing, rebuilding or expanding a cultural relic building without approval according to law;

  (two) unauthorized sale, demolition, damage to cultural relics buildings, building components and ancillary facilities;

  (three) transfer, mortgage, pledge of cultural relics buildings, or cultural relics buildings as enterprise assets;

  (four) the use of cultural relics to open private clubs or high-end entertainment venues;

  (five) unauthorized changes in the use of cultural relics agreed in this agreement.

  Article 16 For matters not covered in this Agreement, supplementary terms may be concluded through negotiation between Party A and Party B.. Supplementary clauses and annexes are an integral part of this agreement and have the same legal effect as this agreement after being filed with the district-level cultural relics administrative department. When the district-level cultural relics administrative department is Party A, it shall file with the municipal-level cultural relics administrative department.

  Article 17 Liability for breach of contract:

  Article 18 If Party B abides by this agreement, Party A shall not take back Party B’s management right of use without reason within the management period.

  Article 19 In case of any dispute in this agreement, mediation can be submitted to the district-level cultural relics administrative department. When the district-level cultural relics administrative department is Party A, it may submit mediation to the municipal-level cultural relics administrative department. If mediation fails, a lawsuit can be brought to the people’s court, or directly to the people’s court.

  Article 20 The supervision department for the implementation of this agreement is the district-level cultural relics administrative department, and this agreement shall come into effect after the signatures of both parties and the supervision department.

  This agreement is made in quadruplicate, one for each party and the district-level cultural relics administrative department, and reported to the municipal cultural relics administrative department for the record.

  Party A (signature) and Party B (signature)

  Year month day month day month day.

Regulatory department (signature)

Year month day

Land transfer fees rose overall. Last year, the land revenue of 300 cities nationwide broke 4 trillion.

  On January 2, 2017, the transaction data of land market in 300 cities nationwide released by China Index Academy showed that the total land transfer income of 300 cities in the whole year was 4,012.3 billion yuan, up 36% year-on-year. According to the analysis of the Central Reference Institute, the overall land supply in 300 cities increased slightly during the year. The supply of hot cities has increased and is expected to be stable, which has boosted the transaction volume and the transfer fee.

  Land transfer fees rose overall throughout the year.

  According to the data of the Central Reference Institute, in 2017, affected by the overall increase of homestead supply, the proportion of residential land transfer fees increased by about 4 percentage points to 82% compared with 2016, and the proportion of commercial and industrial land decreased by 3 and 2 percentage points respectively, totaling 17%. In terms of transaction area, the supply and demand structure of various types of land is relatively stable, and industrial land still accounts for half. Compared with the whole year of 2016, the proportion of residential and commercial land increased by nearly 3 percentage points, and the proportion of residential land increased by 4 percentage points year-on-year to reach 37%.

  From the perspective of different cities, the land supply in first-tier cities has increased significantly, which has promoted the overall increase in land transfer fees. Beijing and Guangzhou were among the top gainers year-on-year, while Shanghai and Shenzhen declined due to the adjustment of land supply structure. Second-tier cities are dominated by year-on-year growth, but the growth rate has slowed down; The total annual income from land transfer fees in Beijing and Hangzhou exceeded 200 billion yuan. Seven cities including Nanjing, Wuhan, Shanghai, Chongqing, Tianjin, Chengdu and Guangzhou have exceeded 100 billion.

  The relevant person in charge of the Central Reference Institute pointed out that in 2017, the supply and demand of land in first-tier cities increased year-on-year, and the land supply area led the year-on-year increase, and the transfer fee increased by nearly 50% compared with 2016; The supply and demand of land in second-tier cities fell to a low level, and the year-on-year increase of gold collection and average price narrowed compared with 2016, and the overall market trend of land stabilized; Third-and fourth-tier cities undertake the spillover effect of first-and second-tier cities; Driving the supply and demand of urban land market in the region to heat up, land prices and gold receipts have increased year-on-year.

  Looking at the whole year, in the first quarter, the land market was generally stable, hot cities insisted on regulation, the supply of first-tier cities increased sharply, and second-tier cities returned to rationality; In the second and third quarters, the regulation of hot cities deepened, and the average premium rate generally declined year-on-year, and demand spilled over to the surrounding third-and fourth-tier cities; In the fourth quarter, the overall supply climbed to a high level in the year, the transfer fee increased by nearly 40% year-on-year, and the average premium rate continued to decline.

  Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, believes that since the second half of 2017, the premium rate of the land market has started to decrease significantly. "For example, the average residential premium rate in Beijing in 2017 was 26%, but it fell to 8% in the last two months of that year, and most of the plots were basically sold at a price close to zero premium."

  The policy of "combined" land control is widely implemented.

  It is worth mentioning that in the whole year of 2017, "limited land price", as one of the traditional means of regulation and control of the land market, has been widely implemented nationwide. At the same time, "competitive construction" as a common combined supporting policy of "limited land price" is also being promoted simultaneously. At present, the mainstream construction content is the construction area of affordable housing.

  According to the statistics of the Central Reference Institute, as of the end of 2017, major hot cities in China have made diversified attempts and innovations in the regulation and control policies of the land market, and the types of facilities for "competitive construction" are gradually enriched.

  In addition, 2017 is called the first year of the housing rental market. During the year, with the promotion of various favorable policies, the housing rental market made efforts in many aspects such as land and finance. According to the statistics of the Central Plains Real Estate Research Center, in 2017, at least 50 cities in more than 12 provinces across the country issued policies related to "renting and renting" and launched land supply planning for the housing rental market.

  From the perspective of land supply, all localities generally increase the effective supply of rental housing, encourage real estate development enterprises to participate in the transformation of industrial plants, and improve supporting facilities before transforming them into rental housing. The industry believes that these policies are conducive to promoting the supply of leased land and alleviating the supply and demand structure of the real estate market.

  Yan Yuejin, research director of the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, believes that "the future development of leased land will be mainly distributed in 36 first-and second-tier cities across the country. In terms of the proportion of rental housing in such cities, according to public data, it is expected that first-tier cities will remain above 30%. Second-tier cities will remain above 20%. Based on comprehensive calculation, the proportion of rental housing in these 36 cities is about 25%. "

  According to Zhang Dawei’s analysis, judging from the regulation policies of residential and land markets in first-and second-tier cities, these cities began to change from "subtraction" measures such as restricting purchases, prices and loans in the past to "addition" measures such as increasing land and housing. On the whole, due to the continuous overweight of the property market regulation policy in 2017, the "additive supply" of cities such as Beijing began to accelerate in an all-round way, and many cities will have a large number of housing supplies in the next five years.

  The land market will remain stable in the future.

  On January 2, the Ministry of Land and Resources announced the results of the inspection of the implementation of residential land transfer contracts in 111 cities across the country in 2017. The data shows that since September 2017, the inspection results of 52,285 residential land with an area of 170,404.7 hectares sold in the past five years show that the national residential land transfer contract has been implemented well. Among them, the normal performance rate of the contract reached 81.8%, and the normal performance rate of eight provinces (cities, districts) such as Anhui exceeded 90%.

  This shows that most of the sold residential land can be developed smoothly and effectively. The relevant person in charge of the Land Use Management Department of the Ministry of Land and Resources said that this inspection found that the reasons affecting the implementation of the residential land transfer contract were mainly due to the transferee’s lack of funds or interest-driven, planning adjustment, the transferor’s failure to deliver the land as agreed, and the long period of administrative examination and approval, in addition to unreasonable and uncontrollable factors agreed in individual contracts.

  Local governments and land and resources departments have carried out case-by-case rectification for the existing parcels, and at present, rectification measures have been formulated for more than half of the defaulted parcels.

  Zhang Dawei said that from the perspective of the land markets of major cities in China, the total land transactions in 2017 set a new historical record. Among them, the obvious increase in land supply, especially the increase in the supply of price-limited houses and rental houses, will have a significant impact on the real estate market in 2018.

  "From the current inventory structure of the real estate market, first-and second-tier cities have basically completed the task of destocking. Under this circumstance, many first-and second-tier cities have initiated policies to increase land supply in order to curb the rise of the market. " Zhang Dawei further analyzed that "by stabilizing the market supply and demand structure, increasing supply and other comprehensive measures, the future real estate market price expectation is expected to continue to decrease".

  The relevant person in charge of the Central Reference Hospital also believes that "returning to the residential property of housing" will remain the main theme of the real estate market regulation policy in 2018, and the phenomenon of increasing supply, deepening structural adjustment and demand spillover will continue, and the internal differentiation of third-and fourth-tier cities will further increase.