Li Qinfeng, Director of Domain Name Business Department of Domain Name Registration Management Center of Government Affairs and Public Welfare Organizations

With the extensive and in-depth application of information technology, especially the continuous development of e-government, the website of party and government organs has become increasingly prominent. It has become an important window to publicize the party’s line, principles and policies and open government information, and an important platform for party and government organs at all levels to perform social management and public service functions, do things for the people, understand social conditions and public opinion, and accept supervision by the masses. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward that "network behavior should be regulated according to law", which requires us to institutionalize and standardize the management of online names of party and government organs according to law, so as to ensure that the websites of party and government organs are "be worthy of the name, standardized names, safe operation and healthy development", thus ensuring the safety of websites of party and government organs and institutions.

First, the connotation of website security of party and government organs and institutions

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that there is no national security without network security, and it is necessary to strengthen the management of new technologies and applications in the network to ensure that the Internet can be managed and controlled. Internet is a double-edged sword, well used, it is the treasure house of Alibaba; It doesn’t work well. It’s Pandora’s box. The website security of party and government organs and institutions includes three aspects: identity security, integrity security and information security.

One is identity security. In the real world, party and government organs and institutions have their own office space, which can only be listed, publicized and provided with services for the public after being examined and approved by the establishment departments at all levels in China, so its identity is well known to the public and is safe and reliable. However, in the virtual space of the Internet, in recent years, criminals posing as party and government organs and institutions have frequently set up fake websites, which has had a bad influence on the authoritative image of party and government organs and institutions and also caused losses to the public. Therefore, the identity security of party and government organs and institutions on the Internet needs to be guaranteed, so that the public can clearly identify them and will not be deceived by fake websites.

The second is integrity and safety. With the development of the Internet, the public can obtain government information and communicate with the government online in real time. The government can also contact the public synchronously, instantly, trans-regionally and trans-temporally through the Internet, and feedback the public’s demands for the government at the first time, thus effectively conserving, maintaining and cultivating the people’s trust in the government. However, due to various reasons, a large number of news in the name of the government have been published and reprinted on the Internet, and the public can’t tell whether these news are true or false. Some rumors confuse the public and even cause group incidents, which is not only detrimental to the long-term stability of society, but also directly damages the integrity and authority of the government.

The third is information security. At present, the websites of party and government organs and institutions have become an important platform for policy release and interaction between the government and the people, and at the same time, they have also become the carrier of public personal information because of the public’s online business. The Internet is logically divided into three layers. The first layer is the basic layer, including bandwidth, IDC computer room and mobile interconnected base stations. The second layer is the basic resource layer, including domain name, IP and so on; The third layer is the application layer, including mail, website, application system and so on. Among them, the second layer represented by domain name is the key to information security risks. If the Internet is likened to a highway, the second floor is equivalent to signs and cameras on the highway. If the highway of China’s Internet is guided by English signs and monitored by foreign cameras, then security can certainly not be guaranteed. Therefore, if Chinese government websites use commercial domain names, each parsing data will be reflected in the root server of this domain name, which will be mastered by foreign countries. Once the website has security risks, the public’s personal information will not be guaranteed, which directly threatens China’s network information security.

In a word, it is very important for party and government organs and institutions to ensure the safety of their websites. This requires that the identity of the websites of party and government organs and institutions can be confirmed, the voice can be distinguished, and the information can be guaranteed.

Second, how to ensure the website security of party and government organs and institutions

Online name management refers to the four-in-one comprehensive management with the use of online names and online identity identification of party and government organs and institutions as the core and domain name registration, website audit, website labeling and annual report as the main contents. Through the monitoring, retrieval, identification and protection of the online identity of institutions, it is widely used in various platforms such as Weibo, WeChat and browser, and finally makes the online identity clearer, the network environment clearer and the online business more secure.

(1) Domain name registration

According to the Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Names of Party and Government Organs, Institutions and Social Organizations (hereinafter referred to as Document No.6) jointly issued by the Central Committee and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, party and government organs and institutions must register and use standardized Chinese domain names for ".government affairs" or ".public welfare". These two Chinese domain names are technically unique, highly recognizable in form and strictly managed by the organization’s establishment department, which makes them qualified as "online identity cards" for organizations, and also makes Chinese domain names the premise and core of online name management.

(2) Website audit and website labeling

In May 2014, the Central Network Information Office issued the Notice on Strengthening the Website Safety Management of Party and Government Organs (hereinafter referred to as Circular No.1), which clearly required the organization department to be responsible for the website start-up audit and qualification review of party and government organs, and to design and formulate the usage norms of website logos of party and government organs.

Website labeling refers to placing a unified website logo in a prominent position at the bottom of the website after the websites of party and government organs and institutions are approved by the organization department. Clicking this logo will display the basic information of the company and the online name, etc., so as to facilitate the public to distinguish the authenticity of the website.

(3) Annual report

According to Circular No.6 and the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Auditing, Qualification Review and Website Logo Management of Party and Government Organs’ Websites (hereinafter referred to as Circular No.69) jointly issued by the Central Editorial Office and the Central Network Information Office, online names and website logos are subject to a regular reporting system, and website owners should regularly report online changes in their qualifications, the use of online names and website logos to the organization establishment department.

Third, the significance and necessity of online name management.

(1) Why is the organization department responsible for the management of online names?

The organization establishment department holds the most accurate information of organization identity and name, and is managed by the organization establishment department, which can effectively ensure the "be worthy of the name and standardized name" of party and government organs and institutions on the Internet. Therefore, as early as 2008, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology clearly stipulated that Chinese domain names for government affairs and public welfare should be managed by the organization department. In 2014, in the No.1 document issued by the Central Network Information Office, it was further stipulated that the organization preparation department was responsible for the audit and qualification review of the website of the party and government organs, and designed and formulated the usage norms of the website logo of the party and government organs.

(2) Why should we register and use standardized Chinese domain names?

Chinese domain names for government affairs and public welfare conform to the language and cultural habits of Chinese people, and can clearly reflect the name and functions of institutions, similar to the "online ID card" of institutions. For example, the Chinese domain name compiled by the central government is "Central Compilation. Government Affairs". Compared with its English domain name "scopsr.gov.cn", the Chinese domain name is clear at a glance, which not only embodies the authoritative identity of the organization, but also facilitates public recognition and memory, and is the basic guarantee for netizens to surf the Internet safely and do things with confidence.

Fourth, the significance of establishing an online ID card authentication and protection application system with Chinese domain names as the core.

The first is to maintain authority. It is an important means to maintain their authoritative status in cyberspace to put on "anti-counterfeiting clothes" for institutions by standardizing online names and hanging website logos. The second is to make it safer to do things online. Marking the identity information of the organization on the Internet makes it easy for netizens to distinguish the true and false websites of the organization, which can improve the efficiency and facilitate the work on the Internet. The third is to ensure national information security. Party and government organs and institutions are the core political resources in China, and their information security on the Internet is particularly important. Strengthening the authentication and protection of its online identity can effectively guarantee the security of the country’s core information. The fourth is to make the organization management more scientific. Through website logo management, we can fully understand the online performance of institutions and provide scientific reference for the performance evaluation and management of institutions.

We maintain the seriousness and authority of the websites of party and government organs and institutions, protect the safety of the websites of party and government organs and institutions, and establish a green channel for the public to visit the websites of government departments and public welfare institutions quickly and accurately, so as to promote the popularization of Internet application and the development of government affairs openness and e-government in China. (Author: Li Qinfeng, director of domain name business department of domain name registration management center of government and public welfare organizations)

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China press conference site (photo by Su Yu)

The value-added tax invoice data with a wide penetration is a window to observe the production and operation of market players. According to the data released by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on May 28th, in April this year, the sales revenue of national enterprises increased by 12.9% on average for two years, which continued a steady and positive trend.

On the whole, in April this year, the sales revenue of Chinese enterprises continued to grow steadily, the industrial economy continued to recover, consumption and investment steadily improved, and the recovery growth trend of the national economy continued to strengthen.

Zhao Lianwei, deputy director of the Revenue Planning and Accounting Department of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, said: "The VAT invoice data shows that in April, the sales revenue of national enterprises increased by 24.6% year-on-year, 27.5% over the same period of 2019, and the average growth rate in two years was 12.9%, continuing the steady and good trend since the second half of last year."

In terms of industrial enterprises, the sales revenue of industrial enterprises increased by an average of 10.1% in two years, reflecting the steady recovery of the industrial economy. Zhao Lianwei said: "Among the 41 major industries, 38 industries have achieved positive growth on average in two years, and 16 industries have achieved an average growth rate of more than 10% in two years."

In the wholesale and retail industry, the sales revenue of the wholesale and retail industry increased by 12.3% on average in two years, one of which is the rapid growth of upgrading consumption. "VAT invoice data shows that in April, the national wholesale and retail sales revenue increased by 26.2% year-on-year, an increase of 26.1% over the same period in 2019, and an average increase of 12.3% in two years. Among them, the consumption of upgrades has grown rapidly, and the retail sales of watches, health care equipment, photographic equipment and nutrition and health products have increased by 21.6%, 46.7%, 9.4% and 25% respectively in two years. " Zhao Lianwei said.

In the construction industry, the sales revenue of the construction industry increased by an average of 14.5% in two years, and the construction of new infrastructure was accelerated. According to the data of VAT invoices, from January to April this year, the sales revenue of the national construction industry increased by 39.6% year-on-year, by 31.1% compared with the same period in 2019, with an average increase of 14.5% in two years, reflecting the continued recovery of investment. The investment structure was gradually optimized, and investment in new infrastructure increased.

In addition, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China also released the relevant data of newly established tax-related market entities. "Newly established" means that they have gone through the relevant procedures for the registration of market entities, and "tax-related" means that certain production and business activities have taken place. The data shows that thanks to the continuous release of a series of policy dividends, such as tax reduction and fee reduction, "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, and optimization of business environment, in April, there were 1.336 million new tax-related market entities, an increase of 5.1% compared with March, an increase of 21% and 20.3% respectively compared with the same period in 2020 and 2019, with an average increase of 9.7% in two years.

In terms of types, the number of newly-established individual industrial and commercial households reached 621,000, which is about half of the total number of newly-established businesses. The executive meeting of the State Council made it clear that we should continue to provide targeted support to small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, including implementing tax reduction and fee reduction measures and helping them cope with the impact of rising prices of raw materials.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Education, in May 2022, the illustration of the eleventh set of primary school mathematics textbooks by People’s Education Publishing House (hereinafter referred to as People’s Education Press) was widely concerned by the society. The leading party group of the Ministry of Education attached great importance to it, and set up an investigation and disposal working group headed by the leading comrades of the leading party group and deputy heads by two members of the leading party group. By interviewing relevant personnel, reading original materials, listening to the opinions of experts in mathematics, ideological politics and art, and soliciting the opinions of front-line mathematics and art teachers, it conducted a serious investigation and verification. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

　　After investigation, there are three main problems in textbook illustrations. First, it is not beautiful and upward, and there is a gap with the fundamental requirements of Lide Shuren. The overall painting style does not conform to the aesthetic habits of the public, and some illustrations are ugly and have poor mental outlook, which does not properly reflect the sunny and upward image of children in China. Second, it is not serious and standardized, and some illustrations even have errors. There are too many illustrations, some of which have low professional standards, and some illustrations have scientific and normative problems. Third, it is not meticulous and accurate, and some illustrations are easy to be misunderstood. Some illustrations are sketchy, some lines are poorly drawn and elements are improperly selected, and the proportion of pictures is not harmonious. At the same time, it is also found that some illustrations of problems spread on the Internet are not illustrations of primary school mathematics textbooks of People’s Education Society, and relevant departments have included them in comprehensive investigation and rectification.

　　After investigation, the People’s Education Society, as a textbook compilation unit, did not fully and thoroughly implement the relevant decision-making arrangements of the central government, and did not fully understand the educational function of illustrations in textbooks. The selection system of illustrators was not perfect and standardized, the implementation of the system of three examinations and three schools in textbooks was not strict, the internal error correction system was not perfect, readers’ opinions were not taken seriously, and the problems existing in illustrations were not carefully investigated and rectified in time. When organizing experts to carry out textbook review, the Textbook Bureau of the Ministry of Education lacked guidance and supervision, and did not supervise the investigation and rectification of textbook problems.

　　After investigation, it is not found that there is a problem of economic benefit transmission between the relevant personnel of PEP, the illustrator Wu Yong and the general consultant of the overall design art of teaching materials Lv Jingren.

　　依据《中国共产党问责条例》《中国共产党纪律处分条例》《中华人民共和国公职人员政务处分法》等有关规定，对有关单位及27名失职失责人员进行严肃追责问责，具体如下：

　　责令人民教育出版社党委整改，并予以通报批评；给予人民教育出版社党委书记、社长黄强党内严重警告、记大过处分；给予总编辑、时任党委书记郭戈党内严重警告、记大过处分，免职处理；给予分管负责人党内严重警告、记大过处分，免职处理；给予小学数学编辑室主要负责人党内严重警告、记过处分，免职处理；给予其他17人相应纪律处分和组织处理。责令教育部教材局整改，并予以通报批评；给予局长田慧生党内警告、记过处分；给予分管负责人等5名相关人员相应纪律处分和组织处理。

　　对插图作者、设计人员作出相应处理，不再聘请吴勇、封面设计吕旻、吕敬人及其工作室从事国家教材设计、插图绘制等相关工作。

　　衷心感谢社会各界对教材工作的关心、批评与监督。教育部将坚持和加强党对教材工作的全面领导，不断健全完善并严格执行教材编制、审查、使用、维护、监管各环节相关制度，确保教材建设始终坚持正确政治方向和价值取向，切实打造培根铸魂、启智增慧、适应时代要求的精品教材。　　

The company’s 2023 annual report recently disclosed by Kexing Pharmaceutical shows that the company achieved an operating income of 1.259 billion yuan, down 4.32% year-on-year, a net profit loss attributable to listed shareholders of 190 million yuan, and a non-net profit loss attributable to shareholders of listed companies of 201 million yuan.

The loss in 2023 is also the second year since 2022 that Kexing Pharmaceutical has fallen into a loss, and the amount of loss has intensified. The annual report disclosed by Kexing Pharmaceutical also shows that the company invested 345 million yuan in research and development in 2023, setting a new high since its listing. However, although R&D investment continued to increase, Kexing Pharmaceutical not only failed to turn losses, but further increased its losses. The turnover rate of scientific research personnel in Kexing Pharmaceutical is around 21.63%, and in 2023, the company lost half of its doctors.

Addition and subtraction of doctor introduction and loss

The data shows that in 2023, the company introduced 17 new doctors, and the number of doctors in 2022 was 25. However, the number of doctors disclosed in the company’s 2023 annual report was only 20. In other words, although 17 doctors were introduced, 22 doctors left the company in 2023, which means that 17 postdoctoral doctors were introduced and half of them left Kexing Pharmaceutical in 2023.

How does Kexing Pharmaceutical, which relies on high-end talents for drug research and development, maintain innovation in research and development? What are the hidden dangers behind the abnormally high turnover rate of high-end talents?

Except for doctors, the overall number of R&D personnel of Kexing Pharmaceutical is in a state of substantial loss. The data shows that in 2022, the number of graduate students in the company was 87, and in 2023, the number of graduate students has been reduced to 79; In 2022, the number of R&D personnel with bachelor’s degree was 72, and in 2023, the number of R&D personnel with bachelor’s degree was only 53; In 2022, the number of R&D personnel with junior college or below was 24, and in 2023, it has dropped sharply to 11.

In 2022, there were 208 R&D personnel in the company, and in 2023, the number of R&D personnel in the company has been reduced to 163, a year-on-year decrease of 21.63%. In 2020 and 2021, the number of R&D personnel in the company was 170 and 194 respectively. In 2023, the number of R&D personnel of the company also hit a new low since listing.

R&D investment has reached a new high, but R&D personnel have been greatly lost and net profit has been greatly lost. For example, Kexing Pharmaceutical has fallen into a strange circle of more R&D investment and more losses this year.

The R&D investment of listed companies in the same industry disclosed in the company’s research report shows that the R&D investment of Tebao Bio, Sihuan Bio, Sanyuan Gene, Wan Ze Co., Ltd. and Cain Technology accounted for 13.33%, 14.42%, 20.65%, 16.68% and 12.22% of the operating income respectively, while the R&D investment of Kexing Pharmaceutical accounted for 27.4% of the operating income in 2023.

Overseas commercialization is not effective only by shouting.

The annual report disclosed this time also exposed the embarrassing reality of the company’s overseas commercialization strategy.

The annual report shows that the company’s export revenue in 2023 was 138 million yuan. Compared with 2022, the company’s export revenue did not rise but fell. In 2022, the company achieved overseas sales revenue of 161 million yuan, an increase of 61% over the same period of last year, setting a record high.

Kexing Pharmaceutical once regarded overseas commercialization as an important strategy, and the company indicated that it would devote itself to building the most valuable overseas commercialization platform in China. However, in three years, the company’s export income still accounts for only about 10% of the company’s operating income.

As early as 2021, Kexing Pharmaceutical introduced albumin paclitaxel, and obtained the technology of albumin paclitaxel and its commercial rights except the American market. However, albumin paclitaxel has only recently passed the GMP certification of the European Union, and if the drug goes on the market, it needs to be approved by the European Union Marketing Permit Application (MAA).

Although the company has introduced a total of 12 products, signed contracts with customers in more than 40 countries and submitted applications for registration of imported products, it still seems that it has not been sold in overseas markets. "infliximab, bevacizumab, albumin paclitaxel and other products have successively completed on-site audits in Egypt, Brazil, Indonesia, the European Union and other countries, and it is expected that overseas sales of the above products will be realized in 2024.

On the evening of May 24th, Kexing Pharmaceutical released the 2024 restricted stock incentive plan (draft). The number of restricted shares to be granted is 3.786 million shares, with a total of 147 people to be encouraged.

The assessment year of this incentive plan is two fiscal years from 2024 to 2025, and it is assessed once in each fiscal year. Taking the company’s overseas sales revenue in 2023 as the performance base, the growth rate of overseas sales revenue in each assessment year or the cumulative number of overseas registration documents was assessed. Based on the overseas sales revenue in 2023, it is planned that the growth rate of overseas sales revenue will be 50%-100% in 2024 and 200%-400% in 2025.

In 2023, the company’s export revenue will decline instead of rising, but in 2025, the overseas sales revenue will increase by two to four times. Although the vision of Kexing Pharmaceutical is beautiful, it still has a long way to go.

Original title: "It is related to Kexing vaccine! Look quickly! 》

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　　[PConline sea election shopping guide]Since the beginning of this year, major manufacturers have launched new speaker products with Bluetooth function. Perhaps due to the hot sales of smart phones, the Bluetooth audio market is also unprecedentedly hot, and some insiders even think that this year is the first year of Bluetooth audio. In this issue of China Good Speaker, I recommend several portable Bluetooth stereos for you. I hope you like them.

Recommended products: DOSS New achimo
Reference quotation: 399 yuan

DOSS New achimo　　picture　　evaluating　　forum　　quote　　Net purchase price

　　DOSS New achimo Bluetooth has won the recognition of users for its compact and beautiful appearance, humanized design and excellent sound quality since its release.

DOSS New achimo

　　DS-1168 box is cylindrical in design, which not only meets the needs of audio performance, but also gives people a better impression and attracts more people’s attention. In addition to the speaker body, DS-1168 also designed a flying saucer-shaped base for it. When they are combined, the appearance is full of science and technology, and the base can provide more lasting power for the speaker.

DOSS New achimo

　　DOSS New achimo integrates the technical achievements of DOSS Audio R&D Center for many years, and adopts advanced NdFeB speakers, Air Bass pneumatic booster vibrating basin technology, and the perfect balance of high, medium and low frequencies, which ensures the sound quality.

DOSS New achimo

　　Although it is the most authentic Bluetooth speaker, achimo can also connect computers and other devices as audio sources, and input audio signals through the LINE IN interface, which is convenient for people who often use notebooks and have requirements for notebook sound effects. However, the small interface can well expand the audio function.

　　Editor’s comment:No matter from the market performance or the product itself, DOSS New achimo is definitely one of the most successful Bluetooth stereos this year. Its humanized intelligent "human voice" prompt function leads the whole industry, and with the design of its own mobile power supply, the new achimo is definitely a Bluetooth stereo that can’t be missed.

Recommended product: Shengbao T2
Reference quotation: 188 yuan

Shengbao T2 Athena　　picture　　evaluating　　forum　　quote　

　　Shengbao T2 Athena Bluetooth Audio is a Bluetooth portable audio newly launched by Shengbao, which has been liked by many users as soon as it went on the market and received rave reviews from the industry. This sacred treasure T2 Athena, like its name, is elegant and generous, small and portable, and exquisite in workmanship, which will definitely make you fondle it.

Shengbao T2

　　Shengbao Athena T2 Bluetooth speaker has a variety of colors to choose from, such as black, red and silver. The design of this audio is round and compact, which is equivalent to the size of small canned Wangwang milk. It is basically difficult to find a Bluetooth audio product smaller than it, which is very light and easy to carry.

Shengbao T2

　　T2 audio adopts a cylindrical appearance, with a flat bottom and two foot pads. The foot pads have strong adsorption to glass, which is convenient for audio placement. Most of the accessories of Shengbao T2 speaker are made of frosted metal, and only the key part is made of a piece of plastic, so the overall weight is good and the workmanship is solid.

Shengbao T2

　　Through the white metal net cover, we can see that the angle between the speaker unit and the horizontal desktop is about 45 degrees. This kind of inclined speaker is still effective for improving the sound effect of near-field listening.

　　Editor’s comment:Shengbao T2 is compact in design, exquisite in production, flexible in color matching and very fashionable. With a universal Bluetooth wireless interface, it is very convenient to connect various Bluetooth playback devices for music playback. The most innovative thing is to support hands-free calls on mobile phones, and its price of 188 yuan is very competitive in the market.

Recommended products: DoubleLe HT2009BABY
Reference quotation: 258 yuan

DoubleLe HT2009BABY Bluetooth Hands-Free Speaker　　picture　　evaluating　　forum　　quote

　　Doublele HT2009BABY Bluetooth hands-free speaker is a hands-free speaker suitable for computers, mobile phones, tablet computers and other devices with Bluetooth connection. It is small in size and can be held in one hand. The body is made of metal material, which is very classy and textured.

Beijiale HT2009BABY

　　Doubletree HT2009BABY Bluetooth speakerphone has 5 colors to choose from, including pink, space blue, ruby red, pearl silver and all black.

Beijiale HT2009BABY

　　The power switch of Dole HT2009BABY Bluetooth hands-free speaker is designed at the bottom, so that it will not be turned off due to wrong pressing of other buttons or collision. The function keys of the sound box are set on the bottom side, including volume increase key, increase and decrease key and a multi-function key (play pause key/answer key).

Beijiale HT2009BABY

　　The other bottom side of Doubletree HT2009BABY is the audio input port and USB hole, which can be played by wired input besides wireless. The bass unit of the speaker is designed at the bottom, and the heavy bass effect is achieved by using the contact surface resonance.

　　Editor’s comment:Doublele HT2009BABY has a good sound quality, and with its compact and portable figure and Bluetooth connection function, it can be said to be very practical. Friends who like it may wish to pay more attention to this product.

Recommended products: Shengpaisi Cool Listening C3BR
Reference quotation: 198 yuan

Sound, think and listen to C3BR.　　picture　　evaluating　　forum　　quote

　　The C3BR speaker is only the size of a fist, but it is very powerful. It has the functions of external amplification, call, Bluetooth and so on. It is definitely an indispensable thing for hipsters and is also very useful for drivers!

Sound, think and listen to C3BR.

　　Sound Paisi Cool Listening C3BR Listening is compact, novel in design, like tennis, and can be put in your pocket and schoolbag, with strong portability, so you can take it wherever you go! Adopt ABS special plastic, which is earthquake-resistant and fall-resistant, five-layer paint technology, wear-resistant and colorfast, and the outer layer uses thread design, which is anti-slip and fashionable, and can also compress and stretch. It can be said that concentration is the essence, which is vividly reflected in this product!

Sound, think and listen to C3BR.

　　Sound Paisi Cool Listening C3BR Listening adopts a special telescopic cavity, which can get the best foreign sound quality when playing music, especially the bass is powerful after marriage, and the effect is remarkable. The speaker is equipped with USB interface, 3.5mm standard interface, etc., which can realize the connection and charging with mobile phones, notebooks and other computers. The best thing is, of course, this speaker also has Bluetooth module, which has strong anti-interference ability, rapid pairing and stable signal. As long as Bluetooth is turned on, it can be wirelessly transmitted with other devices, getting rid of the shackles of transmission lines.

Sound, think and listen to C3BR.

　　It is worth mentioning that the C3BR also supports voice calls. After connecting Bluetooth, you can answer the phone and hang up through the control keys on the speaker, which is especially convenient for drivers. The battery life of this speaker is also good, and it can be used continuously for about 6 hours at a time.

　　Editor’s comment:Sound Paisi Cool Listening C3BR is compact and powerful. It can amplify, talk, listen and speak externally. With the addition of Bluetooth function, it is convenient and practical. Friends who plan to buy portable Bluetooth audio may wish to pay attention to it.

PConline summary:

　　Judging from the current situation, portable Bluetooth stereos are small and portable, supporting Bluetooth and voice calls, and some products even add mobile power or even intelligent voice prompt design, which makes the selling point of products more prominent. At the same time, we found that the established speakers such as rambler and Sannuo have not set foot in the field of portable Bluetooth audio, but prefer to integrate Bluetooth functions on the basis of existing products. On the contrary, many micro-audio manufacturers are in the middle of this "gold mine" and are planning to enter the market as quickly as possible to seize the share. In the near future, this market will definitely become more lively and chaotic. We hope that the portable Bluetooth audio market will not repeat the micro-audio.

Recently, "there are many pig incidents", which has also caused some friends to have some fears about pork. Fans have also privately asked Uncle Meat about which pork can and cannot be eaten in the background:

"Is it true that pig kidney has heavy metal residues and cannot be eaten?"

"Don’t eat pig lung with virus."

"The pig’s large intestine is full of poop …"

In this issue, I will focus on the questions about internal organs raised by everyone, and answer them. Let’s get to know each other!

1. Is there much heavy metal in pig liver?

Really, but not necessarily exceeding the standard!

Source: Network

There are indeed heavy metal residues in the liver of animals such as pig liver. Because pig liver is the largest detoxifier and poison transfer station in pigs, toxic and harmful substances, such as heavy metals, enter the body through metabolism, transformation, detoxification and excretion in the liver.

When the liver function declines or toxic and harmful substances are ingested more, these harmful substances will accumulate in the liver. However, the "high" content of heavy metals in pig liver does not mean that it must exceed the standard. Generally speaking, the pork liver purchased regularly is generally safe to eat. Moreover, pig liver also contains healthy nutrients such as iron and vitamins, and it is good to eat some occasionally.

Advantages:

Protein is rich (comparable to lean pork).

Lower fat (lower than lean pork)

Vitamin A is very high (it is the part with the highest vitamin A content in pigs).

Iron content (7.7 times that of lean pork)

Vitamin B2 is very high.

2. Is pig brain high in cholesterol?

Yes, but it’s okay to eat in moderation!

Source: Network

The cholesterol content in pig brain is really high. The cholesterol content in every 100 grams of pig brain is as high as 2571 mg /100 grams, and the cholesterol in an egg yolk is only about 200 mg.

However, you may not need to worry too much about cholesterol in food. It is no problem to eat pig brain normally, for example, once or twice a month.

Advantages:

There are many minerals such as calcium and phosphorus.

3. Is the pig’s large intestine oily and dirty?

Clean, cook thoroughly and eat safely.

Source: Network

But many people still think that the large intestine is dirty, because the large intestine is the place where the residue (feces) is discharged after food digestion. Because of the need to excrete food residues, there may indeed be more microorganisms in the large intestine, and parasites and pathogenic bacteria may also exist, but as long as the food residues are thoroughly cleaned, washed away and cooked thoroughly when eating, they can still be safely eaten. Of course, there is still a lot of fat in the large intestine, so take it easy when eating.

4. Is there much dust in pig lungs?

Think too much!

Source: Network

It is said that pigs love to arch the ground and have a lot of dust, so pig lungs can’t be eaten. If people breathe a lot of dust in the air, it will indeed enter the lungs, and even lead to pneumoconiosis. However, this disease is only found in people at present, and most of them are special occupational groups that need to contact with a lot of dust.

And most pigs don’t live in places with a lot of dust. Although the pig loves to dig up the soil, it won’t suck it all in like this. Therefore, pig lungs don’t have much dust.

Advantages:

Protein medium.

Low in fat

5. List of pork parts　

Come and find out.

Source: Lilac Life Research Institute

6. The inedible parts of pork

Actually, it’s these three places

There are three parts of the pig that are inedible, namely adrenal gland, thyroid gland and diseased lymph nodes.

Adrenal gland, which is located in front of the inner edge of the pig’s kidney, is often called "small kidney". Eating the meat of adrenal gland by mistake may cause acute poisoning. The clinical manifestations are dizziness, head swelling, nausea, palpitation, general weakness, stomachache and diarrhea.

Thyroid gland, located behind the larynx and on the ventral side of trachea, is commonly known as "chestnut meat". After eating meat containing thyroid gland by mistake, symptoms such as palpitation, shortness of breath, arrhythmia, headache, tinnitus, irritability, hyperhidrosis, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea may occur.

The pig’s lymph nodes are grayish white or yellowish bumps, which are distributed all over the pig and concentrated in the neck, commonly known as flower seed meat. Pathological lymph nodes contain a large number of bacteria and their toxins, and people who eat by mistake are prone to infectious diseases.

These places contain pig endocrine hormones, pathogenic microorganisms and other harmful substances, which have certain health risks, and are required to be removed in regular slaughter. If pork with meat stalls is found to have "three glands", don’t buy it.

In short, it is safe to eat all kinds of common pig viscera or pork if it is purchased through formal channels (such as large supermarkets) and fully washed and cooked thoroughly.

References:

Yang Yuexin. China Food Composition Table Standard Edition, 6th Edition, Volume 2 [M]. Beijing: Peking University Medical Press, 2019.

Zhang Haihu, Wang Haili, Jia Meng. Gland removal and treatment in meat quarantine [J]. Henan Animal Husbandry and Veterinary (Comprehensive Edition), 2010:61-62.

　　In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the national video conference on stabilizing the economy and promote the implementation of the policy of stabilizing growth, Anshan Municipal Finance Bureau actively focused on 33 measures in six aspects, accurately played the guiding role of fiscal policy, and played a set of rapid, accurate and powerful combination boxing to support the development of market players.

　　One isGive priority to services, and increase the interest discount of business guarantee loans. On the one hand, we will increase the publicity and implementation of the discount policy for entrepreneurial loans, and incite financial resources to help enterprises stabilize their posts. On the other hand, we will actively promote mass entrepreneurship and innovation, and increase support for key groups’ entrepreneurship, especially college graduates’ employment and entrepreneurship, so as to promote employment through entrepreneurship. Up to now, 1.91 million yuan of central special funds, 6.473 million yuan of provincial special funds and 2.4 million yuan of municipal special funds have been allocated for the discount of business guarantee loans.

　　The second isTake the initiative to implement the policy of benefiting enterprises. We will continue to implement the policy of reducing the unemployment insurance rate by stages with a total rate of 1% and the policy of returning unemployment insurance to qualified enterprises in a stable position. Optimize vocational training and employment services, implement the subsidy policy for vocational training funds, and include the employment of small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in the scope of vocational skills training to enhance the employability of workers. We will implement the subsidy policy for nucleic acid testing expenses of relevant personnel in the retail and catering industries, and allocate a total of 873,500 yuan for nucleic acid testing expenses of employees in the catering and retail industries.

　　The third isContinue to exert efforts to help enterprises solve practical difficulties. Focus on increasing the support of public welfare state-owned enterprises that are greatly affected by the epidemic and support enterprises to tide over the difficulties. In the first half of the year, a total of 50 million yuan of public welfare subsidy index was issued to ensure the normal operation of the Municipal Transportation Group and maintain the normal operation of public transportation. Many times, funds were allocated to the Municipal Water Group to help its subordinate sewage treatment plants and sludge disposal centers operate normally and ensure the safety of residents’ water use. Up to now, more than 89 million yuan has been allocated to solve the historical problems and policy subsidies of state-owned enterprises, and effectively stabilize the main market of state-owned enterprises.

　　The fourth isTargeted policies to guide foreign trade enterprises to make good use of short-term credit insurance tools. We will fully implement policies and measures to increase financial support for foreign-funded enterprises in foreign trade, fully support the development of foreign trade enterprises, and timely release short-term export credit insurance funds of 7.297 million yuan to help export enterprises avoid trade risks and stabilize expectations.

　　In the next step, under the leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, Anshan Municipal Finance Bureau will work hard, make every effort to tackle the problem, establish a rapid response mechanism for enterprises’ demands, help enterprises solve problems in time, pay close attention to the subsequent fiscal policies, ensure that policies and measures are implemented early and effective, and strive to stabilize and rebound the economy in the second quarter, so as to ensure a "win-win" situation in the prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation and economic and social development.

【汽车之家遂宁优惠促销频道】最新消息，正于遂宁地区进行大幅度优惠促销，最高优惠额度达到2.8万元，最低起售价格已降至17.86万元。对于有意购买eπ008的朋友来说，这无疑是一个绝佳的机会。请务必点击报价表格中的“查提车价”，以争取更高优惠。

eπ008采用锐利的前脸设计，搭配大面积的进气格栅，展现强烈的运动感和未来感。车身线条流畅，整体风格充满科技感，彰显了其独特魅力。

eπ008拥有5002mm的车长、1972mm的车宽以及1732mm的车高，轴距达到了3025mm，提供宽敞的内部空间。其车侧线条流畅，从前至后呈现出优雅的动感姿态。配备265/45 R21规格的轮胎，与独特的21英寸轮圈相得益彰，彰显出豪华且动感的风格。

eπ008的内饰设计简洁而富有科技感，采用高品质仿皮材质座椅，具备加热、通风和按摩功能，并配备有头枕扬声器。驾驶位和副驾驶位还配备了电动座椅记忆功能，提升了驾乘舒适性。方向盘采用真皮包裹，手动上下和前后调节，确保驾驶员在不同驾驶条件下都能找到最佳握持位置。中控台上搭载了一块15.6英寸的大尺寸触控屏幕，集成了多媒体系统、导航、电话和空调的语音识别控制功能，操作便捷。此外，车内还配备了前排和后排各两个USB和Type-C接口，支持手机无线充电功能。第二排座椅具备靠背和腿托调节功能，可灵活调整乘坐姿态。

eπ008搭载了一台1.5T 147马力的L4发动机，最大功率为108kW，最大扭矩达到210N·m，配合电动车单速变速箱，为车辆提供了高效的动力输出。

汽车之家车主 对eπ008的外观赞不绝口，他认为：“外观真的很大气，尤其是黑色，和朋友的理想L7相比一点都不逊色。”这不仅彰显了eπ008的高级质感，也体现了其在同级别车型中的独特魅力。

　　[Chexun. com] According to the D strategy of SAIC passenger cars, in the next three years, nine new cars will be launched one after another to form the D family. The first car of the D family, the Roewe D7, was launched on November 8, 2023. The car is positioned in the middle and high-end new energy car. Brand-new appearance, exquisite interior, spacious space, advanced power and intelligent configuration are the main highlights of this new car. This paper makes an inventory of its vehicle configuration for your reference.

　　In terms of grade, Roewe D7 belongs to a medium-sized car, which is also called a B-class car. The wheelbase of 2.81 meters and the power of 150 kilowatts really meet the requirements of medium-sized cars, but the starting price of 121,800 yuan makes it on the same level as some compact cars on the market. Therefore, this is a very sincere new car, with the space, value and price of B-class cars.

　　The car is divided into pure electric power and plug-in hybrid power. According to the manufacturer’s rules, the former is called D7EV and the latter is called D7DMH. They are well recognized in appearance, the first is the front face, the pure electric version of the lamp is split, and the plug-in version is integrated; The second is the door handle, the pure electric version is hidden and pops up when used; The mixed version is a traditional model, which is more convenient to use.

　　The main features of the car are not limited to the beautiful appearance and interior, intelligent and rich configuration, but also the advanced platform and power. The highlight of the pure electric version is the nebula, which was born on the exclusive systematic platform of SAIC nebula pure electric, with long wheelbase, rear drive and ultra-thin flat battery module as its main features. The highlight of the plug-in version is Mount Everest, which adopts the electromechanical integration architecture of SAIC Mount Everest. The architecture is quite good, and it was recently awarded the title of "Top Ten Engines and Hybrid Systems of China Heart" in 2023.

　　Specifically, the pure electronic version is driven by a single motor, which is rear-mounted and rear-driven. The maximum power of the motor is 145/155 kW, the maximum torque is 310 Nm, the acceleration of 100 kilometers is 6.5 seconds, and the maximum speed is 170 kilometers per hour. Power batteries are divided into lithium iron phosphate batteries and ternary lithium batteries, with a battery capacity of 59.2/68.5 kWh, a power consumption of 12.9 kWh per 100 km and a battery life of 510 km and 610 km (CLTC standard).

　　The plug-in version consists of a 1.5-liter engine and a drive motor, with a front drive. The maximum power of the engine is 82 kW and the maximum torque is 135 Nm. The maximum power of the drive motor is 150 kW and the maximum torque is 330 Nm. It accelerates for 7.9 seconds per 100 km and has a top speed of 185 km/h. Equipped with lithium iron phosphate battery, the battery capacity is 21.4 kWh, the pure battery life is 103 km (WLTC standard) /125 km (CLTC standard), the comprehensive battery life of oil and electricity is up to 1400 km, and the fuel consumption per 100 km is 4.3 liters in the state of power loss.

　　Appearance design has always been the strength of SAIC passenger cars. Roewe D7 looks very smooth, with the front face showing more modernity, fashion and technology, and the rear of the slip-back car showing a sense of movement.

　　The body length of the pure electric version and the mixed version are 4890 mm, the height is 1510 mm, and the car width is slightly different. The pure electric version is 1872 mm, and the mixed version is 1890 mm. The wheelbase is 2810mm. In terms of servicing quality, the pure electric version is 1732/1717 kg, and the maximum design quality is 2172/2157 kg; The plug-in version is 1695 kg, and the maximum design mass is 2142 kg. Body colors are divided into blue, white, gray, silver and black, totaling 5 kinds.

　　The wheels are 18 inches, with double five-spoke spokes and 225/50R18 tires. There is no spare tire, and the vehicle is equipped with tire repair equipment. In terms of braking system, the front brake of the plug-in mixed version is a ventilation disc, and the front and rear four wheels of the pure electric version are ventilation discs. In terms of chassis, the front suspension is McPherson type, and the rear suspension is divided into two types, the plug-in version is multi-link independent, and the pure electric version is five-link independent.

　　In terms of space, the pure electronic version has two luggage compartments, with a front compartment volume of 101 liters and a rear compartment volume of 376 liters; The plug-in version is a luggage compartment, also known as the trunk, with a volume of 450 liters. The rear seats can be folded in sections, so that the carriage and luggage compartment can be connected, thus improving practical value and safety factor.

　　The interior materials are exquisite, and most of them are soft materials above the waist line, which brings a strong sense of warmth. Suede, which feels great, improves the grade of the interior.

　　Except for entry-level models — — There is only one kind of black interior in the hybrid version, and the interiors of the other five models are divided into black and chestnut beige. The arrangement of double LCD screens has a sense of design, and it is not simply erected at the front as it is popular nowadays, thus avoiding abrupt.

　　The highlight of the interior is the use of Yunsu cockpit, equipped with a brand-new zebra intelligent driving system, in addition to voice control and touch operation, it also has physical keys to meet different usage habits. Panoramic skylight is equipped with physical sunshade curtain, which can effectively prevent sun.
　　In terms of seats, it is equipped with a zero-gravity cloud seat made of 9 layers of materials, and adopts an ergonomic U-shaped embracing design. The front seat can lie flat with one button, and the back of the chair is integrated with the back seat surface.

　　The back row also has good space, among which, the leg space is 933 mm, which is spacious and comfortable.

　　Roewe D7 is divided into D7 DMH (plug-in hybrid) and D7 EV (pure electric), with a total of 6 models. Plug-in models are divided into three types: beyond version, excellent version and flagship version; There are also three models of pure electric vehicles: 510km Excellent Edition, 510km Ultimate Edition and 610km Ultimate Edition.

　　First look at three plug-in models.

　　1, mixed, beyond the version. The guidance price is 125,800 yuan, and the listed equity price is 121,800 yuan.

　　This is the entry level of Roewe D7, which focuses on economy and benefits. The specific configuration contents are as follows.

　　Active safety: body stability control, tire pressure monitoring, reversing radar, reversing image, automatic parking, uphill assistance, low-speed driving warning, LED automatic lights+daytime running lights, window anti-pinch, steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustable.

　　Passive safety: front airbag, front side airbag.

　　Convenient configuration: skylight, one-button lifting of the whole car window, keyless entry in the front row, one-button start, leather multi-function steering wheel, driving mode (standard, economy, sports), cruise control, 10.25-inch instrument screen, 12.3-inch central control screen, car networking, OTA upgrade, Wi-Fi hotspot, navigation, road condition display, 6-speaker sound, Bluetooth phone, voice control (4). Type-C interface (front 3 and rear 1), leather seat, 6-way electric adjustment for front driving, 4-way manual adjustment for auxiliary driving, sectional folding of rear chair, front and rear central armrests, double cosmetic mirrors+lighting, automatic air conditioning, rear air outlet, external discharge, and remote control of mobile phone (door, start, air conditioning, vehicle condition, positioning, service and reservation).

　　2, mixed, excellent version. The guidance price is 135,800 yuan, and the listed equity price is 131,800 yuan.

　　On the basis of the beyond edition, it is an excellent edition with an increase of 10,000 yuan, mainly adding the following configurations.

　　Active safety: 360-degree panoramic image, 180-degree transparent chassis, rearview mirror electric heating+electric folding+automatic folding after locking the car,

　　Passive safety: front and rear air curtains at the head,

　　Convenient configuration: panoramic skylight, 12.3-inch LCD instrument, 10-speaker stereo, leather+fur-turned seat, 8-way electric adjustment for forward driving, front seat heating, voice control (seat heating), monochromatic atmosphere light, and remote control of mobile phone (seat heating).

　　3, mixed, flagship version. The guidance price is 145,800 yuan, and the listed equity price is 141,800 yuan.

　　On the basis of the excellent edition, it is the flagship edition with an increase of 10,000 yuan, mainly adding the following configurations.

　　Active safety: lane departure warning, lane center keeping, active braking, front collision warning, adaptive far and near light, rearview mirror position memory.

　　Convenient configuration: full-speed adaptive cruise, positive driving position memory+ventilation, auxiliary driving 4-way electric adjustable+rear adjustable button.

　　Next, look at three pure electric models.

　　1. Pure electricity, 510 km excellent edition, with a guide price of 149,800 yuan and a listed equity price of 143,800 yuan.

　　The configuration of this model is very close to the excellent version in the mixed version, and the details are as follows.

　　Active safety: car body stability control, tire pressure monitoring, reversing radar, 360-degree panoramic image, 180-degree transparent chassis, rearview mirror heating+automatic folding after locking, automatic parking, uphill assistance, low-speed driving warning, LED automatic lights+daytime running lights, window anti-pinch, steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustable.

　　Passive safety: front airbag, front side airbag and all rear head air curtains.

　　Convenient configuration: skylight, one-button lifting of the whole car window, keyless entry in the front row, one-button start, leather multi-function steering wheel, driving mode (standard, economy and sports), cruise control, 10.25-inch instrument screen, 12.3-inch central control screen, car networking, OTA upgrade, Wi-Fi hotspot, navigation, road condition display, 10-speaker sound, Bluetooth phone and voice control. Type-C interface (front 3 and rear 1), leather+suede mixed seat, 6-way electric adjustment for the front driver, 4-way manual adjustment for the auxiliary driver, sectional folding of the rear chair, front and rear central armrests, double cosmetic mirrors+lighting, monochromatic ambient light, automatic air conditioning, rear air outlet, external discharge, remote control of mobile phone (door, start, air conditioning, vehicle condition, positioning, service, reservation)

　　2, pure electricity, 510 km flagship version, guide price of 159,800 yuan, listed equity price of 153,800 yuan.

　　On the basis of the excellent edition, it is the flagship edition with an increase of 10,000 yuan, mainly adding the following configurations.

　　Active safety: lane centering, lane departure warning, active braking, front collision warning, adaptive distance light, rearview mirror position memory.

　　Convenient configuration: panoramic sunroof, 12.3-inch LCD instrument screen, full-speed adaptive cruise, battery preheating, positive driving position memory+seat ventilation+lumbar support, co-driver 4-way electric adjustable+rear adjustable button, front seat heating, voice control (seat heating), multi-color atmosphere light, and remote control of mobile phone (seat heating).

　　3, pure electricity, 610 km flagship version, guide price of 176,800 yuan, listed equity price of 170,800 yuan.

　　On the basis of the flagship version, it increased by 17,000 yuan, which is a long-life flagship version. The above-mentioned two pure electric power batteries are lithium iron phosphate batteries. This long-life flagship version is changed to ternary lithium batteries, and its capacity has increased. The cruising range has increased from 510 kilometers to 610 kilometers of the above-mentioned two models, and the configuration has not changed.

　　The final summary:

　　Through the inventory, we can see that the cost performance of the mixed version is slightly better. In addition, it is a hybrid of oil and electricity, which can not only travel more than 100 kilometers by pure electricity, but also avoid the shortcomings of pure trams in terms of battery life and low temperature. If after buying a car, in addition to daily transportation, and go on road trip’s plan, it is more appropriate to choose it.

　　The suitable scope of the pure electric version includes: 1. Due to administrative restrictions, only pure trams can be bought; 2, there is no demand in go on road trip, and buying a car is just for daily transportation; 3. I hope to save as much fuel as possible.

　　More content: SAIC Roewe D7 double car is listed in good faith. If you use a computer or tablet to read, click on the picture below to enter directly.

　　On November 8, 2023, SAIC Passenger Cars held a press conference in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province with the theme of "Winning the Future", announcing the listing of Roewe D7. This car is the first model of SAIC Roewe’s new product sequence "D family", which is positioned in the middle and high-end new energy cars. The power is divided into plug-in hybrid and pure electric. The guide price of plug-in hybrid models is 125,800-145,800 yuan, and the listed equity price is 121,800-141,800 yuan. The guide price of pure electric vehicles is 149,800-176,800 yuan, and the listed equity price is 143,800-170,800 yuan.

　　In Russia, UnionPay cards have a considerable coverage. The picture shows the UnionPay card logo that can be seen everywhere in the mall.

　　Our reporter Wu Yanshe

　　Shopping in the mall, a UnionPay card can be done; Take the subway bus and scan the code with Alipay … … China people are familiar with the "swipe card and scan code" payment method, which is rapidly spreading to more and more Russian cities and commercial service systems.

　　Entering the new year, the news from unionpay international said that before the 2018 fifa world cup Games, the acceptance coverage of UnionPay cards at local ATMs and merchants’ POS terminals will be further increased to 90%. Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kaliningrad, Volgograd and other competition host cities will basically realize the barrier-free acceptance of UnionPay cards. Official website Airlines such as Aeroflot and Siberian Airlines also offer UnionPay card payment services.

　　Almost at the same time, two large supermarket chains "Lianta" and "Dixie", which ranked third and fourth in Russian turnover, also said that they would officially launch Alipay system around the Spring Festival in China. Previously, Moscow’s bus, subway, paid bicycles and other urban transportation systems have announced the introduction of Alipay, which can scan the code to purchase tickets.

　　Whether it is the traditional settlement mode based on UnionPay or the new mobile payment represented by Alipay, "Chinese-style payment" has accelerated its landing in Russia, but also opened up new space for future cooperation between the two sides.

　　Follow the Chinese people in striding "out to sea"

　　"It was our idea to accept Alipay. You know, this is one of the most popular payment methods in China. " In July last year, the central department store in Moscow, an all-Russian high-end shopping center near Red Square, launched the Alipay system for the first time. When asked by Russian media about the original intention of this move, Aleksandr Pavlov, CEO of the shopping mall, said so.

　　China’s huge tourist group and spending power are the important reasons why Russian banking system is willing to cooperate with UnionPay and Alipay, and are also the interests of countless merchants who are willing to access payment systems.

　　Statistics released recently by the Russian World Without Borders Tourism Association show that in 2017, more than 900,000 "visa-free" tourists from China visited, an increase of 18% over the previous year. It is estimated that during the 2018 World Cup, there will be at least 100,000 Russian tourists visiting China. According to the statistics of the Russian Embassy in China, there are more than 30,000 students studying in China and Russia, and in recent years, the number of personnel exchanges between China and Russia has exceeded 3 million.

　　"We have noticed that the number of people in China continues to grow." Alexei, director of the Commercial Department of the Russian Foreign Trade Bank, said, "The potential size of this market will reach 300 billion rubles (about 33 billion yuan) per year."

　　To support this view, Pavlov revealed that 9% of the turnover of Moscow Central Department Store comes from tourists from China. In Leningrad Shopping Mall in St Petersburg, another famous tourist city, the proportion of turnover contributed by China consumers is as high as 22%.

　　In fact, in order to win the market and users, the payment enterprises in China are also trying their best, including "subsidies" and "concessions". Duty-free shops and shopping malls in major airports in Russia often post preferential information similar to "15% discount on UnionPay cards", and Alipay also attracts users with "the best exchange rate". In the Gagarin Square business district in Moscow, there are many shops, and more than 80% of them can be marked with UnionPay cards. In a brand monopoly shoe store, salesgirl Valentina told reporters that the store has been paying with UnionPay for 9 years.

　　More and more local Russian residents have also started to apply for and use UnionPay cards. More than 10 local banks such as Natural Gas Industrial Bank, Agricultural Bank of Russia and Binhai Social Bank have issued nearly 1.3 million UnionPay cards. In July, 2017, unionpay international and Russian National Payment Card Company realized card issuing cooperation. MIR cards, which were originally used only in Russia, were expanded to more than 160 countries and regions covered by UnionPay network, greatly improving the convenience of Russian residents in using cards across borders.

　　The Belt and Road Initiative creates more opportunities.

　　There are some backgrounds for Russia to accelerate the introduction of "Chinese payment".

　　Take UnionPay as an example, it entered the Russian market in 2006, but the explosive growth was mainly after 2014. That year, Visa and MasterCard, which dominated the Russian credit card market due to sanctions from the United States and Europe, stopped providing payment services in many banks in Russia. Therefore, the Russian government is determined to establish its own payment system and realize a diversified settlement system. At that time, China and Russia had established a comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation, and China UnionPay, as one of the world-renowned international credit cards, received more attention. According to Fan Jiguang, the representative of China UnionPay in Russia, in the following three years, the number of cards issued by UnionPay in the local area surged to 2 million.

　　The construction of the "Belt and Road" has also created greater opportunities for Sino-Russian financial cooperation.

　　On the one hand, with the promotion of policy communication, facility connectivity, smooth trade, financial intermediation and popular support, the payment of people coming and going in the "Belt and Road" region needs to be smooth and convenient; On the other hand, with Russia as the main radiation source, including Central Asia and CIS countries, there is a need to improve the modernization level of financial payment, safeguard domestic financial security and reduce the use of cash.

　　In May last year, the Federal Savings Bank, Russia’s largest bank, launched the UnionPay card acceptance business; In August, the Foreign Trade Bank, the second largest bank in Russia, also opened its merchants to accept UnionPay cards on the basis of realizing all available UnionPay cards at ATMs. In 2017 alone, the number of merchants and ATMs accepting UnionPay cards in Russia has more than doubled, reaching a total of 630,000 merchants and 100,000 ATMs. In countries and regions along the Belt and Road, more than 50 UnionPay cards have been used.

　　Another important factor is China’s outstanding leadership in the field of mobile payment.

　　In recent years, the globalization of cashless services of mobile payment enterprises in China has accelerated. Not only are there new mobile payment enterprises represented by Alipay and WeChat, but even traditional cross-border payment institutions such as UnionPay have also introduced mobile payment methods such as "China Unionpay Quick Pass", which has developed rapidly and been widely used, making it difficult for European and American countries to reach. In Europe, America, Southeast Asia and other countries and regions, Alipay alone has access to more than 120,000 overseas offline merchants, supporting 18 kinds of foreign currency settlement. When German youth Alfred wrote to the President "I hope to bring Alipay back to Germany" and China’s popular mobile applications were localized overseas, "Indian Alipay" and "Philippine WeChat Payment" were born. Russia, eager for financial innovation, hoped to achieve "overtaking in corners" through China’s mature cashless payment technology and experience.

　　Overseas stories have just begun.

　　In the face of the expansion of "Chinese payment" in Russia, both unionpay international and Alipay, the relevant person in charge invariably stressed when interviewed by this reporter, "This is only the first step. The story has just begun. "

　　In fact, the "story" has already begun in Southeast Asia and other countries and regions.

　　In Laos, in November 2015, the Laos National Bank Card Payment System project, which was jointly built by UnionPay, China National Development Bank and Laos Central Bank, was launched to help Laos build a national bank card payment system covering the whole territory; In Thailand, after the UnionPay chip card standard became the industry standard in Thailand, UnionPay provided Thailand with the construction standard of bank card transfer system. UnionPay has also become the sole provider of cross-border chip card standards of the Asian Payment Alliance (APN), and signed an authorization cooperation agreement for chip card standards with seven member institutions — — This means that the mainstream switching networks in Singapore, South Korea, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines and other countries will take the UnionPay chip card standard as the technical standard for accepting and issuing cards.

　　Russia is an important country along the "Belt and Road" and a key area connecting Central and Eastern Europe and radiating the CIS. The layout of "Chinese-style payment" here not only means that RMB has taken an important step in the internationalization journey, but also realizes the "going out" of technology, products, services and brands by participating in the construction of payment infrastructure in overseas markets and the docking and interconnection of technical standards systems, and improves the right to speak on modern payment standards.

　　Another trend of the "story" is that it may trigger a "peripheral revolution" brought about by financial technology innovation in the Internet era. Take Alipay as an example. When China consumers download Alipay apps from their mobile phones, they will automatically switch to overseas versions when they come overseas, which not only has the function of "wallet", but also provides a lot of "outbound" services, including information on eating, drinking and having fun in the local area, ticket purchase for scenic spots, preferential treatment for "nearby" merchants and so on. As Bogdahn Zarozhne, the head of Alipay in Russia, said, "We provide more than just payment tools, but also hope to create a lifestyle-changing application."

　　It can be expected that with the rapid development of cross-border payment, a new round of cross-border electronic commerce transactions will be promoted rapidly. With the overseas expansion of "Chinese-style payment", the format of banks, the reconstruction of credit system, the form of money, the security of payment, the construction of e-commerce platform and even the supervision of online payment will also face new challenges. (Reporter Wu Yan Zhang Xiaodong)

　　(Moscow, January 15 th)

　　People’s Daily (January 16, 2018, 03 edition)