Editor’s lead: In cross-border e-commerce OMS system, inventory is also very important, and reasonable inventory design is helpful to ensure the normal operation of OMS outbound. So how to deal with the locking and releasing of inventory? In OMS, how should the change of online inventory be added into the scope of design consideration? Let’s take a look at the author’s summary.

OMS issue documents will have several key nodes, and the corresponding logic needs to be completed at different nodes to ensure the subsequent normal circulation of documents.

In cross-border e-commerce OMS, the key points are: logistics ordering, freezing of withholding funds, locking, release and deduction of inventory, etc. An article has been written before logistics ordering.This time, let’s talk about locking, releasing and deducting inventory..

For cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouse OMS, there are generally several scenarios for inventory locking:

1. Lock the inventory when it is created;
2. Place an order for logistics, and lock the inventory when obtaining the logistics list;
3. Lock the inventory when submitting the outbound order to WMS.

There will be different business scenarios for different customers, so the inventory locking is generally different. These three scenarios are not optional, but all three, and they should be flexibly combined.

If some customers are strict and want to occupy some inventory when creating the outbound order, they will lock the inventory after creating it.

Some customers have no special requirements for inventory locking, so the normal situation should be to lock the inventory when they get the logistics list.

There are also some customers who may upload their own logistics sheets or do not require logistics sheets, so they can set to lock the inventory when submitting the outbound order to WMS.

It is suggested that the timing of inventory locking should be made into a policy rule. Every time a different customer is introduced, the corresponding rule can be configured. If there is no configuration rule, the default node will be adopted, which can flexibly take into account the needs of different customers.

With the lock of inventory, there will naturally be the release of inventory. In fact, the locking and releasing of inventory can be divided into two groups. The first group is locking and releasing, and the second group is locking and deducting.

The inventory is locked, which means that the outbound order occupies this part of the inventory, and the system needs to mark it as locked to prevent it from being preempted by other outbound orders. So if I cancel the outbound order, I need to release the lock of this block, so the corresponding release of inventory lock actually refers to the scene where the outbound order is cancelled or intercepted.

If this outbound order is completed, the corresponding inventory needs to be deducted. At this time, the locked part will be converted into the deducted part, which is equivalent to emptying the locked quantity first, then increasing the deducted quantity (inserting the inventory flow), and finally the available inventory will remain unchanged.

Schematic diagram of inventory locking and release

Here we need to pay special attention to two issues, one is the timing of release, and the other is the quantity of release.

Regarding the timing of release, for the cancellation or interception of the outbound order, when the cancellation or interception is successful, then release it. For the normal issue of outbound order, we need to pay attention to one question:How to define outbound?

On the surface, the goods leave the warehouse, which is called outbound. However, in the actual business scenario, it may take a day or two for the goods to be picked up by the logistics provider after picking and packaging, and the outbound node will be late at this time. It may also be taken away by the logistics provider, but there is no rigorous handover action, resulting in some outbound documents not marked as outbound, so they have been in a state of waiting for outbound, and inventory cannot be deducted.

How WMS defines outbound will affect when OMS deducts inventory, so this piece needs to be combined with business to explore an optimal solution. If the "delivery" is too early, the time period for customers to intercept the delivery will be very short, and the actual goods will not go out, but they cannot intercept the delivery, which will increase losses in vain; If "outbound" is too late, it is possible that some outbound documents will be marked as overtime outbound, which will affect the rating of platform stores.

Regarding the quantity released, for overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce, there is basically no so-called partial outbound or multi-batch outbound, and most businesses are issued in a single order and completed at one time. So don’t expand here, just make a reminder.If the issue quantity does differ, it is necessary to ensure that the actual available inventory quantity is accurate in consideration of the locked quantity, and the difference can be adjusted by some exception handling methods.

In-transit inventory is a link that is easily overlooked by everyone. Sometimes, I even feel that this data is useless, and then I forget that there is such a thing when designing some logic.

I’ve been looking for information about in-transit inventory on the internet for a long time, and it turns out that many articles seem to be shallow or complicated, which makes it particularly uncomfortable to understand.

Here, I would like to sum up how the in-transit inventory in overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce is generally used within my personal knowledge. It is only my personal opinion, so please pay attention to dialectical treatment.

If you want to simply understand the in-transit inventory, it is enough to analyze it directly from the two most common ways to produce the in-transit inventory. They are:

1. Allocation is on the way;
2. Purchasing is on the way.

Transfer in transit is the in-transit inventory generated in the process of transferring from warehouse A to warehouse B. For warehouse a, the goods have left warehouse a, so the inventory of warehouse a has been deducted; For warehouse B, the goods are on the way to transport, but they have not been put into storage yet, so they cannot be counted as available inventory, but only in transit.

There are many similarities between purchase in transit and transfer in transit, both of which are sent from one place to another. It’s just that the purchase involves some settlement problems with external suppliers, so it’s a little troublesome. For the warehouse that is about to receive the purchased goods, the goods are still on the road and have not been put on the shelves, so it can’t be counted as available inventory, but only in transit.

In-transit inventory can estimate the inventory in the future for a period of time to guide the sales decision; In-transit inventory will also occupy the cost of capital, so the financial department will pay attention to and attach importance to this piece of data.

For cross-border areas, because the process of stocking goods to overseas warehouses (the first journey) takes a long time, the controllability of in-transit inventory is particularly important for sellers. In addition to counting the actual available inventory of each overseas warehouse, we also need to pay attention to this part of the inventory in the process of stocking, and make an inventory plan in time.

For OMS, the definition of in-transit inventory generally refers toAfter the receipt document is submitted to the warehouse, but before the warehouse receives the goods, the total inventory in this period of time..

If the warehouse is actually put on the shelves, the in-transit inventory will be converted into available inventory. If the actual receipt of goods in the warehouse is less than the forecast quantity, but the receipt document is forced to end, then the inventory in transit needs to be reduced accordingly. Because the receipt document has been closed, the in-transit inventory should be converted into available inventory according to the actual quantity on the shelves, and the extra part should be invalidated and released because it can no longer be put on the shelves.

Schematic diagram of inventory change in transit

For OMS, it is important to pay attention to the number of SKUs whose receipt status is submitted between shelves. This part needs to dynamically adjust the number of in-transit inventory according to the actual number of shelves fed back by the warehouse, and finally pay special attention to some nodes of differential receipt and differential shelves.

In OMS outbound, the logistics ordering and rule engine are the most complicated, and the locking and releasing of inventory is the most basic requirement, so I didn’t write anything too deep, just briefly summarized and reviewed the past project experience.

In fact, the logic of locking and releasing the inventory is the same as that of withholding fees from the issue document. After locking the inventory, the corresponding fees will be frozen, and after releasing the inventory, the frozen fees will be released or deducted accordingly. It’s just that the content involved in billing is partial and the content is miscellaneous, so I won’t talk much here.

And the inventory on the way is because there are really too few online materials, so I made a fool of myself again and output some of my own shallow views and opinions.

I hope this article can help you. See you next time!

My name is Vitamin, and WeChat WeChat official account: PM Vitamin. Former PHPer, who has worked as an online education product and a cross-border warehousing and logistics product for three and a half years, is currently a supply chain product manager in the field of foreign trade SaaS. Mainly focusing on WMS/OMS/TMS/BMS/ERP and other fields, sharing product knowledge related to supply chain.

This article was originally published by everyone as a product manager, and it is forbidden to reprint without the permission of the author.

The title map comes from Unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

　　Liu Yurui, Chief Reporter of Jimu News

　　On January 7, Xiaoman (a pseudonym), a 2-year-old girl from Liaocheng, Shandong Province, was still receiving treatment in the hospital.

　　A month ago, Xiaoman and his uncle attended the wedding banquet in the village. Unexpectedly, after returning home, Xiaoman showed symptoms of poisoning, and the hospital diagnosed it as tetramine poisoning.

　　While treating Xiaoman, he reported the case to find the murderer. But as a result, Xiaoman’s father couldn’t figure it out.

　　The police said that this was a criminal case of intentional homicide. The suspect is Xiaoman’s uncle.

　　Receipt of acceptance

　　Candy at the wedding banquet

　　Xiaoman lives in Chenmiao Village, Douhutun Town, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province. At the age of 2, she is deeply loved by her elders.

　　On December 9, 2021, Mr. Hua (a pseudonym), a villager in the same village, held a wedding banquet, and Xiaoman’s uncle took her with him.

　　Xiaoman was treated in the hospital.

　　Xiaoman’s father told Jimu journalist that an old man gave Xiaoman a candy that day. About 20 minutes after Xiaoman ate it, she developed symptoms of physical discomfort, and her uncle took her home. Unexpectedly, after returning home, Xiaoman began to have convulsions, foaming at the mouth, blue face and other symptoms, and was then sent to the Pediatric PICU of Liaocheng People’s Hospital for rescue.

　　Soon the results came out, and the medical certificate issued by the hospital showed that Xiaoman was poisoned by tetramine. According to the data, tetramine was listed as a banned pesticide by the former Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs as early as 2002 because it is highly toxic to humans and mammals and can cause secondary poisoning and environmental pollution.

　　Hospital diagnosis certificate

　　"The test results show that the content of tetramine in Xiaoman’s blood reached 876ng/ml." Mr. Man said that he immediately called the police.

　　Subsequently, after nearly 20 days of repeated transfer treatment, Xiaoman’s condition gradually stabilized. "My wife is a temporary teacher in kindergarten, who is mainly responsible for taking care of the safety of children." Mr. Man said that such a thing happened to his children, which was a great blow to his wife.

　　Xiaoman’s previous photos

　　The suspect is an uncle.

　　The filing notice shows that Dongchangfu Branch of Liaocheng Public Security Bureau has filed a case for investigation on December 10, 2021. The journalist noticed that the name of the case on the notice of filing was "12.09 intentional homicide".

　　At 9 o’clock on the evening of the 7 th, the journalist contacted the police investigating the case. He said that the case has been characterized as a criminal case, and the specific details are inconvenient to disclose.

　　Mr. Man recalled that on December 9, after Xiaoman was sent to the hospital, he found the candy wrapping paper that she had eaten that day in her daughter’s bag. "I gave the candy paper to the criminal police, and later they told me that there was something wrong with the candy." Mr. Man said.

　　The next day, the police found Mr. Man and told him that he had found the monitoring of the wedding banquet scene at the time of the incident. "I saw an old man acting suspiciously." Mr. Man said that he recognized it at that time. This is his uncle who lives near his home, that is, Xiaoman’s uncle.

　　"At that time, we couldn’t believe it, because even if we had contradictions, it was just trivial things." Mr. Man said that his family and uncle had a small dispute because of the trend of water pipes before, but he never thought that these were enough for him to poison Xiaoman.

　　Notice of filing

　　At present, the case is still under investigation by the local police. Xiaoman has been transferred to Shandong Provincial Hospital for rehabilitation treatment. "Now I can open my eyes." Mr. Man said that the previous treatment has cost nearly 150,000 yuan, and the future treatment of Xiaoman is conservatively estimated to need 100,000 yuan.

　　Mr. Man told reporters that the doctor also said that Xiaoman may not be able to fully recover. "There is a little hope, and we also want to try it." Mr. Man said.

1905 movie network news On the third day of the film’s release, it received a lot of praise. It is reported that the film is directed by, starring,, starring,,,,,, Sun Yue, Liu Tianzuo,, Zaza, Pan Youtong, Gao Dabo, Yang Dapeng and Ma Dianbin. It is a comedy love movie in which the hero and heroine meet each other when they are down and out, and the sparks of love are sparked in mutual healing. Laughter and tears are intertwined, which will make adults encounter family love difficulties, dreams and reality.

Jia Bing Liu Yan deducts the healing system, focusing on the fireworks in the street.

The movie "Bei Er Likes You" mainly tells the story of a talented chef Gong Bao (played by Jia Bing) and a rock-and-roll fan Quinn (played by Ada) who meet by chance and are also trapped in reality, and the healing love story from knowing each other to falling in love. The film dares to go against the trend, starting with a very life-like background and focusing on the love story between adults. Adult love is not so much a vigorous collision of passions as a search for resonance in dullness. Gong Bao and Fan Quinn met at each other’s most difficult moment. From the moment Gong Bao said "I decided to stay and help you", their fate was tightly tied together.

In addition, the film also starts from the little things that happen to ordinary people, and portrays everyone’s image in a three-dimensional and vivid way. A series of contrasting characters, such as the father (Yang Xinming), who is unwilling to be flexible and firmly committed to his wife, and the timid apprentice (Yu Yang), make the film closer to life and reality. Some media workers said after watching the movie that "the fireworks in the movie are very strong, just like the story that happened at our doorstep". Some people also wrote on social media: "No one is perfect, everyone in the movie has a selfish side, and it is precisely because of this that the protagonist in the story is like you and me in life, and the story is like happening around us."

　

Deeply analyzing the plight of adults, the story is full and resonates.

The film’s portrayal of the love between the man and the woman is not superficial, but also digs deep into the plight of adults, showing many social problems faced by adults and giving the film a deeper practical significance. Gong Bao (Jia Bing) is full of talents and dreams, but he can’t display them, so he has no choice but to hide in the deep alley; Van Queen (Ada) struggled for his dream for ten years, but it was hard to get anything, so he had to compromise with life. The two are unfortunate, and to others, living with them seems bleak; Fortunately, they met each other and supported each other to tide over the difficulties.

Another highlight of the film "Bei Er likes you" is that it expresses the hardship of life and the warmth of ordinary love in the form of comedy. Laughter and tears, relaxation, so that the audience can be cured after reading, and at the same time trigger thinking and resonance for life. A movie lover said after watching it: "Movies always make people laugh after crying and quarreling, as if to tell us that’ it doesn’t matter, the unpleasantness will always pass, and don’t forget to smile when it is difficult’". Another audience member said in an interview after watching the movie: "In the movie, Jia Bing confessed to Ada that he said’ Come with me, ok’, just because there was no flowery rhetoric, which set off the realism of the movie.". The pertinent evaluation has also aroused more people’s desire to watch movies, and they have expressed their desire to watch this healing film with their lovers.

　　According to the website of the General Administration of Market Supervision, recently, the General Administration of Market Supervision issued Announcement No.32 in 2022, approving the promulgation and implementation of 24 national metrology technical specifications such as Verification Regulation of Liquid Piston Pressure Gauges.　

　　In the field of radio metrology, JJF 1286— 2022 "Calibration Specification for Wireless Channel Simulator" focuses on revising the calibration methods of path delay and path loss, increasing the calibration of maximum Doppler frequency shift, and providing technical basis for the calibration of wireless channel simulators in aerospace and aviation industries. Revised and released JJF 1982— 2022 《 Level Oscillator Calibration Specification 》, the upper frequency limit of test signal is extended to 150MHz, and the output impedance is also extended. In the calibration method, both the new digital indicating level oscillator and the traditional pointer level oscillator are taken into account. Revised and released JJF 1238— In 2022, in order to adapt to the changes of relevant international test standards, the calibration of discharge waveform of machine model and latch model was added, and the calibration method of integrated circuit electrostatic discharge test equipment was improved. Formulate and issue JJF 1983— 2022 "Calibration Specification for High-definition Video Signal Analyzer", the high-definition video signal analyzer is a special test instrument for standard compliance test and conformity inspection of high-definition video equipment and video terminal equipment, which is widely used by high-definition video equipment manufacturers and quality inspection institutions. The formulation and release of this specification provides metrological technical support for the development of high-definition video industry.　

　　In the field of pressure measurement, JJG 59— 2022 Verification Regulation of Liquid Piston Pressure Gauge redefines the measurement range and accuracy grade, puts forward the verification requirements of pressure deformation coefficient, clarifies the actual measurement of gravity acceleration, and improves the verification methods and technical indicators. Revised and released JJG 241— 2022 Verification Regulation of Precision Cup-shaped and U-shaped Liquid Pressure Gauges, which is widely used in precision machining, pressure (leakage rate) measurement in aerospace industry, leakage research and other fields, this revision has improved the technical index requirements of some standards used in accuracy grade verification. Formulate and issue JJF 1986— 2022 "Calibration Specification for Differential Pressure Air-tight Leak Detector" clearly stipulates the calibration items, calibration methods and standard selection of this kind of instrument. The calibration items cover the main measurement performance, and the calibration methods are close to the actual working state of the instrument. Formulate and issue JJF 1987— 2022 "Calibration Specification for Air Data Testers" changes the current situation that there is no calibration specification for this type of instruments in China, improves the measurement ability of flight parameters of aviation aircraft, reduces the probability of aviation accident symptoms, improves the dispatch rate and attendance rate of airlines, and serves to ensure the civil aviation transportation industry.　

　　In the field of temperature measurement, JJF 1991— 2022 Calibration Specification for Short Low-cost Metal Thermocouples, which are widely used in aerospace, petrochemical and other fields, are commonly used temperature sensors. The specification mainly includes measurement characteristics, calibration conditions, calibration items, calibration methods and examples of measurement uncertainty evaluation, which provides technical basis for the calibration of short-type cheap metal thermocouples.　

　　In the field of optical metrology, JJF 1988— 2022 Calibration Specification for Communication Signal Analyzer, which is used to test the performance indexes of optical transmitter and pluggable optical transceiver module in optical communication system. The formulation and publication of this specification create favorable conditions for effectively carrying out the traceability of values. Formulate and issue JJF 1989— 2022 "Calibration Specification for Spectral Illuminator" clarifies the measurement characteristics, calibration conditions and calibration methods of spectral illuminators, supports the quality inspection of electric light source products, and promotes the high-quality development of electric light source, display and other industries. Formulate and issue JJF 1990— 2022 "Calibration Specification for Integrating Sphere Standard Light Source", integrating sphere standard light source is a common instrument for calibrating spectral radiometers, luminance meters and area array detectors. The formulation and publication of this specification effectively guarantees the accuracy and reliability of spectral radiation, luminosity and chromaticity in related fields.　

　　In the field of electromagnetic metrology, JJG 126— 2022 Verification Regulation of Power Frequency AC Electric Quantity Measuring Transmitter, this revision improves the applicability of the regulation, solves the problem of value transmission of new digital output transmitter, and helps to ensure the safe operation in smart cities, intelligent manufacturing, automatic control and other fields. Revised and released JJG 982— 2022 Verification Regulation of DC Resistance Box, this revision broadens the scope of application, adjusts the annual stability assessment scope, simplifies the verification method of switch variation, highlights the scientificity, rationality and applicability of verification items and methods, and improves the verification efficiency while ensuring the accuracy and reliability of verification conclusions. Formulate and issue JJG 1186— 2022 Verification Regulation of Verification Device of DC Watt-hour Meter, DC Watt-hour Meter Verification Device, as an important testing equipment of DC Watt-hour Meter, is directly related to the accuracy and reliability of DC energy measurement. The formulation and publication of this specification provides a basis for the verification of DC Watt-hour Meter Verification Device and provides technical support for DC energy measurement in electric vehicles, solar power generation and other fields. Formulate and issue JJF 1985— 2022 "Calibration Specification for Welding Power Supply of DC Electric Welding Machine", the welding power supply of DC electric welding machine is a device that provides output characteristics, and the accuracy of its measurement characteristics directly affects the quality of welding products. The formulation and publication of this specification plays a positive role in improving the quality of welding products and ensuring the safety of related personnel and property.　

　　In the field of high voltage measurement, JJF 1995— 2022 Calibration Specification for Electronic Transformer Calibrator, the electronic transformer calibrator is a special instrument for calibrating electronic transformers, which is widely used by transformer manufacturers and power grid construction units. The formulation and publication of this specification has solved the long-standing problem of the lack of unified traceability method for digital values of electronic transformers, further supported the inspection and testing of electronic transformer products, and provided measurement guarantee for the construction of new power systems.　

　　In the field of time and frequency measurement, JJG 601— 2022 "Verification Regulation of Time Verification Instrument", time verification instrument is a multifunctional and comprehensive time verification equipment. This revision provides a more scientific and reasonable technical basis, thus ensuring the accuracy and reliability of time-frequency working measuring instruments. Revised and released JJF 1984— 2022 "Calibration Specification for Quartz Crystal Oscillators in Electronic Measuring Instruments", quartz crystal oscillators are generally used as the frequency source for generating signals in electronic measuring instruments. This revision proposes calibration methods for measuring characteristics such as relative frequency deviation and frequency stability, which provides scientific and standardized test basis for quartz crystal oscillators in electronic measuring instruments and ensures accurate and reliable transmission of frequency values.　

　　In the field of meteorological metrology, JJF 1992— 2022 "Calibration Specification for Long-wave Radiation Meter" calibrates the measurement characteristics such as the sensitivity of analog output long-wave radiation meter and the correction coefficient of digital output long-wave radiation meter, thus effectively ensuring the accurate measurement of long-wave radiation and net total radiation. The formulation and publication of this specification provides a scientific and unified basis for the traceability and performance evaluation of long-wave radiation meters.　

　　In the field of energy measurement, JJF 1993— 2022 Technical Specification for Energy Measurement of Natural Gas, energy measurement is the main way of international natural gas trade handover, which is fully integrated with national standards. According to three different ways of calorific value determination (online determination, offline determination and assignment), the uncertainty calculation method of natural gas energy is given. This specification can be used as the basis for the evaluation and acceptance of natural gas energy metering system by metering technology institutions and the supervision and inspection by government departments, and can also be used as a reference for energy metering management of users such as oil and gas companies.　

　　In the field of energy efficiency measurement, JJF 1994— 2022 Calibration Specification for Energy Efficiency (Performance) Measuring Devices of Refrigerators, JJF 1261.27— 2022 Rules for Measuring and Testing Projector Energy Efficiency, revised and released JJF 1261.6— 2022 Rules for Measuring and Testing Energy Efficiency of Computer Monitors. The energy efficiency (performance) measuring device for refrigerators is the main measuring equipment for refrigerator performance parameters. The formulation and publication of this specification will accelerate the realization of accurate and consistent measurement data between testing institutions and production enterprises, and play a positive role in standardizing the labeling of energy efficiency labels for refrigerator products and even the development of refrigerator industry. Projectors and computer monitors are widely used as office and learning equipment, which is of great significance for energy saving. This revision includes the measurement requirements, testing conditions, testing items and methods, testing results evaluation criteria, testing reports and other contents of energy efficiency of related products. While guiding consumers to buy energy-efficient products, it encourages manufacturers to increase research and development efforts and enhance consumers’ experience.　

　　The above 24 national metrology technical specifications were formally implemented on March 26th, 2023.　

　　Tianjin Port Bonded Area Bangyu International Commitment 1. All the models sold by the company are directly connected from abroad, and the primary sources are strictly tested by the customs and put on the market, and all the models can be registered and settled in the country. The company has complete procedures (customs clearance, commodity inspection, conformity certificate, environmental protection list, purchase tax application form and electronic information form) for selling all models and enjoys the three guarantees policy 3. Free shuttle bus for customers from other places. Our company will handle the temporary national networking pass for you. 4。 The company provides follow-up services such as insurance, installment, licensing, modification, car delivery, etc. Please contact the dealer at the bottom of the article] Liu Jingli: 17694965222 "With WeChat"

　　Challenger comes standard with complete configuration: skylight rainy day braking support, ESC electronic stability control system, steep slope starting auxiliary system, ROM electronic anti-roll device, hydraulic braking power,

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　　Internal anti-glare rearview mirror, electric adjustable rearview mirror can be folded, remote control key, keyless entry one-button start dual-zone air conditioner, 12V power output port, 6-way electric adjustment for driver. The biggest feeling is that the car is quite cost-effective.

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　　The biggest feeling is that the car is quite cost-effective. Seat, driver 4-way adjustable lumbar support, one-button lowering of electric window, external temperature display, LED taillights,

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　　Double chrome-plated tail throat, speed control, 18.5 gallon fuel tank, 6 speakers, antenna, multifunctional leather steering wheel, rear stabilizer bar, no spare tire, 235/55R18 tires, Uconnect4 system 7-inch screen, 18-inch aluminum wheel, reflection, tire pressure monitoring, sports mode, dog-tooth cloth sports seat, brake assist, rear armrest box with cup holder, leather wrapped gear, and.

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　　This muscle car, which is claim to be that strongest in America, has a diabolical face and stare at everyone who looks at him. This front face is the most aggressive and flat air intake grille I have ever seen.

　　In addition, the configuration of the front spoiler gives people a strong sense of touching the ground. The embedded round headlights look extremely fierce, revealing the heroic style of the American muscle car.

　　The parallel import of Dodge Challenger muscle car newspaper GT only adds AWD to the challenger’s transmission system, and Challenger GT uses special wheels and GT logo on the front fender.

　　Besides, this is an ordinary challenger. More specifically, the wheels are 19-inch aluminum wheels, which are wrapped with 235/55/R19 four-season tires and Michelin winter tires. The biggest feeling is that the car is quite cost-effective.

　　Liu Jingli: 17694965222 "With WeChat"

　　Tianjin Bangyu Automobile International Trading Co., Ltd. is a company that sells luxury car brands and high-end cars such as Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Porsche, Land Rover, Audi, BENTLEY, Maserati, TOYOTA and Lexus. Tips: Don’t believe that low price and reliable price are more important! 　

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　　Tel: Liu Jingli 17694965222 "With WeChat"

　　Address: No.288 Jingmen Avenue, Bonded Zone, Binhai New Area, Tianjin

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

Answer: The classified kitchen waste is basically treated by crushing, direct discharge, landfill, fertilizer treatment, feed treatment, energy treatment and anaerobic treatment.

　 　 　 　1. Crushing. For this type of household garbage, due to the limited kitchen space, on-site reduction treatment is the basic foothold of kitchen waste treatment. The kitchen waste treatment device is arranged in the kitchen, and the crushed kitchen waste is discharged into the sewer network, mixed with water and then put into the urban sewage treatment system for harmless treatment, so as to achieve the purpose of harmlessness.　

　 　 　 2. Landfill. Because the kitchen waste contains a large number of degradable components, the stability time is short, which is beneficial to the recovery and use of the landfill site, and the operation is simple.

　 　 　 3. Carry out fertilizer treatment. Fertilization treatment methods of kitchen waste mainly include aerobic composting and anaerobic digestion. Aerobic composting process is to decompose organic solids into soluble organic substances by extracellular enzymes secreted by aerobic microorganisms under aerobic conditions, and then infiltrate into cells, and realize the whole composting process through microbial metabolism.

　 　 　 4. Feed treatment. The principle of feed treatment of kitchen waste is to use a large amount of organic matter contained in kitchen waste, and after crushing, dehydration, fermentation and soft and hard separation, the waste will be transformed into high-calorie animal feed, turning waste into treasure.

　 　 　 5. Carry out energy treatment. The energy treatment of kitchen waste mainly includes incineration and thermal decomposition. Incineration method has a high efficiency in treating kitchen waste, and finally produces about 5% residue which is convenient for disposal. Incineration is carried out in a special incinerator, and the generated heat energy can be converted into steam or electric energy, thus realizing the recycling of energy.

　 　 　 6 kitchen waste should be provided to specialized processing units for processing. It is strictly forbidden to use waste edible oils (including gutter oil) as edible oil after processing, to directly use kitchen waste to raise livestock and poultry and fish, and to use kitchen waste without harmless treatment to produce fertilizer.

　 　 　 7. Carry out anaerobic treatment process. After pretreatment, the kitchen waste produces crude oil and organic slurry, and the organic slurry enters an anaerobic fermentor for fermentation to produce biogas, which is purified and used for power generation and boiler heating.

In recent years, with the rapid development of domestic new energy vehicles, FAW Group has also begun a new energy transformation. As the "eldest son of the Republic", FAW has a profound historical background and has been founded for 71 years. But in the field of new energy, it is a latecomer and is in a state of catching up.

It is said that,this yearFAW’s sales target is 3.47 million vehicles, including 900,000 vehicles for its own brand, and strive for 1 million vehicles. In terms of new energy vehicles,FAW has set a sales target of 500,000 vehicles.. But at present, the pressure to achieve the sales target of 500,000 units is not small.

In order to rush sales, last month, FAW released a new generation of pure electric cars, which is the Pentium pony in 2025. Surprisingly, its actual price is quite close to the people. In some places, the subsidy has been reduced to more than 20 thousand, and if there are scrapped cars at home, it is only more than 10 thousand.Run 222km with full electric energy, really awesome!(regiondiscrepancyThe price is for reference only)

In appearance, the shape of Pentium pony is cute, with a closed front face, "horseshoe-shaped" headlights and white decoration, which looks very likable. The side lines of the car body are capable, and the "square box" shape looks fashionable and beautiful. The rear shape is simple and full, and the taillight design echoes the front face, which is also pretty good.

In terms of size, the length, width and height of Pentium pony are3000mm×1510mm×1630mmThe wheelbase is 1953 mm. Because of its small size, it can also travel freely on crowded roads. However, there is not much space in the back row, and it is more stiff to sit. The rear seats support tilting, which expands the trunk volume to 300L, which can meet household needs.

Sitting in the car, the interior style of Pentium pony is simple and fresh. The center console adopts contrast color design and gamepad-type buttons, which are quite chic. The steering wheel is made of plastic, but the grip is ok. It is not equipped with a central control panel, perhaps because of the cost, but there is7-inch LCD instrument. The seat is made of fabric. Although it is not classy, it is breathable and won’t feel stuffy after sitting for a long time.

In terms of power, the Pentium pony is equipped withMotor with maximum power of 30kwThe maximum torque is 90 Nm, the power is quite satisfactory, and it is enough for daily driving, but it is not suitable for high speed. Equipped with a group, the pure electric cruising range is 122km, 170km and 222km. It can do both commuting and short trips. Have some regretsofYes, fast charging is not supported for low allocation, and it takes 6 hours to fully charge.

Chassis, Pentium pony.Front McPherson Independent Suspension+Rear Three-link Dependent SuspensionThe combination of adjustment is comfortable, steering is flexible and cornering is stable. In addition, it is also equipped with practical functions such as remote control of mobile APP and USB Type-C interface, which further enhances the driving experience.

Generally speaking, FAW Pentium Pony, as a domestic A00 pure electric car, has a stylish and lovely appearance, simple and practical interior, and its power and endurance can also meet the demand. The key is that the price is close to the people. Perhaps this is FAW’s "confidence"! If you want to buy a scooter with a small budget, the Pentium pony is definitely worth seeing.

　　As of January 27, 2018, the economic data of 31 provinces in 2017 have all been released, and the ranking of GDP and growth rate has also been clearly presented.

　　The Paper combed the statistics and found that compared with the same period in 2016, the top ten provinces in GDP last year did not change, and Chongqing surpassed Tianjin in ranking.

　　In terms of GDP growth, Guizhou and Tibet continue to lead the country with double-digit growth rates, while Tianjin’s growth rate has dropped sharply, while Liaoning’s growth rate has turned from negative to positive.

　　In 2017, Guangdong and Jiangsu ranked in the top two in the country with a total GDP of more than 8 trillion yuan, and the provinces ranked third to tenth were Shandong, Zhejiang, Henan, Sichuan, Hubei, Hebei, Hunan and Fujian. This ranking is consistent with that in 2016.

　　After Fujian, Shanghai’s GDP last year also exceeded 3 trillion yuan, reaching a new level.

　　Liaoning did not fall as predicted before. Last year, Liaoning’s GDP totaled 2,394.2 billion yuan, still ranking 14th in the country.

　　Up to now, the total GDP data of last year has not been released in Inner Mongolia. However, according to the 4%GDP growth rate announced by Inner Mongolia, it is difficult for the total GDP of Inner Mongolia to exceed 2 trillion yuan last year, and it will not be able to keep the 16th place in the country in 2016.

　　On the other hand, in 2017, the ranking of Chongqing’s total GDP has advanced. In 2017, Chongqing achieved a regional GDP of 1,950.027 billion yuan, which was 90.489 billion yuan more than Tianjin’s total GDP of 1,859.538 billion yuan last year. It is inevitable to overtake Tianjin in ranking.

　　In fact, in 2016, the total GDP of Chongqing has approached Tianjin. After the revision, the total GDP of Chongqing in 2016 was 1,774.059 billion yuan, and that of Tianjin in 2016 was 1,788.539 billion yuan, with a gap of only 14.48 billion yuan.

　　Tianjin’s growth rate declined, and Liaoning turned from negative to positive.

　　From the perspective of GDP growth rate, among the 31 provinces, a total of 8 provinces’ GDP growth rate last year was lower than the national GDP growth rate, including Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Northeast China. Tianjin’s GDP growth rate has dropped sharply, from 9% in 2016 to 3.6%, and it is now tied with Gansu.

　　This number has increased compared with 2016. In 2016, only Heilongjiang, Shanxi and Liaoning provinces were lower than the national GDP growth rate.

　　However, Liaoning’s GDP growth rate achieved positive growth last year, which is the best result since "squeezing water" in 2015.

　　According to the data of the work report of Liaoning provincial government in 2018, according to preliminary accounting, the regional GDP of Liaoning province last year was 2,394.2 billion yuan, up 4.2% over the previous year. Since 2011, the situation of one-way decline in economic growth has changed.

　　Last year, the top two GDP growth rates were Guizhou and Tibet, both of which achieved double-digit growth. Last year, Chongqing’s GDP growth rate dropped below double digits for the first time in 10 years, but it still ranked fourth in the country after Guizhou, Tibet and Yunnan with a growth rate of 9.3%.

　　Guizhou, Tibet, Chongqing, Yunnan, Jiangxi, Anhui and Fujian, which were among the top ten growth rates in 2016, remained on the list this year, while Tianjin, Henan and Hubei were squeezed out of the top ten. Sichuan, Hunan and Shaanxi have entered the top ten GDP growth rates, with GDP growth rates above 8%, all of which are central and western provinces.

At present, car dealers all understand the truth that they will face failure if they don’t build a car with their heart, and all kinds of new cars and good cars are born, which makes people overwhelmed. "Xiao Gang Bao" Sekelon RZ3S is so powerful that it can’t be stopped. Honda CBR1000RR, which is "not inferior to KTM in grade", has a higher and higher status, which makes people eager for it and is extremely envied by opponents. In today’s emphasis on spiritual enjoyment, only models that truly understand the requirements of car owners can stand. For example, this Kawasaki NinjaH2SX I mentioned is a first-class travel run in Kawasaki! Four-cylinder water-cooled 998cc, 200km with full oil, 280,000 is expensive.

Kawasaki NinjaH2SX is a top-notch motorcycle touring run that Kawasaki strives to build. Relying on its scientific and technological design, it takes the knight’s appearance as the starting point to highlight his temperament, so it can occupy the market in a short time. However, with the continuous progress of the times, the requirements of knights for buying a car vary widely, such as speed increase, steering, durability, atmosphere, etc. Only relying on a single advantage project, motorcycle brands will certainly not make great progress. With rave reviews, can other aspects of its performance meet the requirements of the knights, regardless of its attached design with a sense of science and technology? Do other aspects have advantages? Let’s analyze the core motorcycle of Kawasaki-Kawasaki NinjaH2SX.

Externally, the shape design covers a variety of fashions, and several lines of the front, rear and door frames are handled in place, which meets the aesthetic needs of Chinese people. The whole front of the car highlights the domineering style, rendering the noble atmosphere, and the slender lines of Chu waist highlight the strong impact. From the tail to the front of the car, it is a dive posture, giving people a strong sense of movement. The headlights are also biased towards the traditional design, and so are the turn signals. The matching of LCD screens can display more and more comprehensive information. The reflector is novel in configuration and has certain jitter buffering effect. The rims make the whole vehicle look fuller and more powerful.

In terms of power and actual driving experience, the engine is remarkable. The four-cylinder water-cooled design achieves a displacement of 471cc, and an efficient and stable EFI fuel supply is adopted. The maximum torque can reach 137 Nm, and the output power is relatively strong, with a peak power of 147KW. The transmission system adopts 6-speed step-by-step transmission chain, which changes gears very timely and smoothly. In addition, Kawasaki has world-class training skills, and the shift transmission and power output gradually run in to reach a tacit understanding. When the throttle is deeply screwed, there will be a steady stream of power, which will undoubtedly bring the owner a top-level driving experience. On the whole, the power of Kawasaki NinjaH2SX is still very competitive.

The measurements reached 2135x775x1205mm, the seat height was 835 mm, and the affinity was still lacking. The car body was 130mm from the ground, and it was not a problem to encounter speed bumps and potholes. The wheelbase was 1480 mm, and the distance between the front and rear seats of the car was reasonably optimized. As far as comfort is concerned, Kawasaki NinjaH2SX can be said to have reached the leading level of its kind. The driver’s seat cushion is slightly sunken, the cushion is generous and comfortable, and it doesn’t hurt when driving for a long time. The first-class suspension with shock absorption is adopted, which has good road control ability. When walking on irregular roads, it can bring a smooth and shock-absorbing experience like a four-wheeled car.

With regard to fuel consumption, engines can save motorists a lot of money on gas. Starting and stopping often in urban areas, the fuel consumption is only 6.82L, and the fuel consumption on roads can be as low as 5.64L/100km. Combined with the mass of the car body itself of 256KG, and the volume of the fuel tank reaches 19L, it is admirable that Kawasaki NinjaH2SX can have such fuel consumption data.

Manipulation is a veritable advantage of Kawasaki NinjaH2SX, with moderate handle thickness, light and flexible steering and good grip. The chassis is inclined to move, firm and solid, and will not shake loosely when turning. Overall, the handling performance is not lost to similar models.

Through the above analysis, as a popular car series, Kawasaki NinjaH2SX not only relies on the well-known appearance, but also has the same ability in handling and power, which can meet the needs of riders. At the same time, there are all kinds of configurations, so the price-performance ratio of Kawasaki NinjaH2SX is obvious in its class. So what do you think about motorcycle-Kawasaki NinjaH2SX?

Easy car number author provides articles.

Attention, 2023 and 2024 graduates! The application for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies has begun, so hurry up to the "Zheli Office"! Let’s take a look at the specific application methods and requirements!

answer questions and remove doubts

Q: In 2023, which students can apply for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies in Zhejiang Province?

A: Graduates (not limited to household registration) from full-time ordinary colleges and secondary vocational schools (including technical colleges) in Zhejiang during the graduation school year (including graduation in 2023 and 2024) meet one of the following conditions:

1. Families with minimum living security for urban and rural residents;

2. orphans;

3. Disabled persons with certificates;

4. During the study period, he has obtained a national student loan from the place of origin or campus;

5. Poverty alleviation population;

6. From poor families with disabilities (marginal families with urban and rural subsistence allowances and one of the graduates’ parents is a certified disabled person).

If the 2023 graduates have already enjoyed the job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies in 2022, they cannot apply again in 2023. If you study in a school outside Zhejiang Province, please consult the human resources and social security department where the school is located.

Q: When can I apply for this year’s job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidy?

A: From August 15th to September 15th, 2023.

Q: How are the subsidy standards and deadlines for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies stipulated?

A: The subsidy for job hunting and entrepreneurship is 3,000 yuan/person, which is paid in one lump sum.

Q: How to apply for graduates jointly trained by two universities?

Answer: Apply according to the school that issued the diploma.

Q: Is it necessary to achieve employment and entrepreneurship?

A: No matter whether you are employed or not, you can apply as long as you are not oriented to train graduates.

Application steps

(A) the choice of circumstances

Open the "application for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies" item, carefully read the user’s instructions, and choose the situation according to the specific situation.

(2) Fill in the form online

Fill in personal information according to the form prompts.

When filling in the subsidy application information, pay attention to the field "Did you pass the information check". If this field is displayed as "Yes", you only need to upload the front and back of your ID card without providing other materials. If this field is displayed as "No", relevant materials are required (see "Required Materials" below for details). Pay attention to check the information of the collection account, and the subsidy will be paid by social security card by default.

(3) Submit an application

After the uploaded materials and information are confirmed, click the "Submit" button to successfully submit.

Tips: If the applicant encounters problems in the application process, he can click "Please click here for feedback" to give feedback (including text description and screenshot) and leave his contact information. The staff will contact the reply as soon as possible.

Required materials

If "No" is displayed in the "Information Check" when filling in the form online, the following two types of materials must be submitted at the same time (the materials must be within the validity period):

1. Original ID card of the applicant (photo taken on both sides);

2. The applicant’s identification materials:

(1) from the minimum living guarantee families of urban and rural residents, it is necessary to provide:

(1) low assurance or low-income certificate issued by the competent department at or above the township (street) level;

(2) the household registration book or the family member relationship certificate issued by the village (community) and above authorities (provided when there is no applicant information on the low guarantee or low guarantee certificate).

(2) orphans, need to provide:

Child welfare certificate or orphan certificate issued by the township (street) level and above.

(3) Disabled persons with certificates shall provide:

"Disabled card" or "disabled soldiers card" of grade 1-8 or the disability certificate issued by the Disabled Persons’ Federation at or above the township (street) level.

(4) If you have obtained a national student loan from your place of origin or campus during your studies, you need to provide:

(1) national student loan in the place of origin.

The national student loan contract or the personal credit report issued by the credit center indicating the student loan; Household registration book or family member relationship certificate issued by the village (community) and above competent authorities (provided when the lender is the applicant’s parent).

(2) the national student loan on campus.

The national student loan contract or the personal credit report issued by the credit information center indicating the student loan (the list of national student loans provided by the school is not required).

(5) Poverty-stricken population (originally from poverty-stricken families with established files):

There is no need to provide written materials, and it is verified by data sharing between departments and the national poverty alleviation system.

(6) From poor disabled families (marginal families in urban and rural areas and one of the parents of graduates is a certified disabled person), it is necessary to provide:

(1) the "low-income marginal family certificate" or the low-income marginal certificate issued by the township (street) level and the competent department;

(2) a disabled person’s card (card) issued by one of the parents or a 1-8 grade disabled soldiers card or a disability certificate issued by a township (street) level or above disabled persons’ federation;

(3) the household registration book or the family member relationship certificate issued by the village (community) and above authorities (the minimum living allowance certificate or the minimum living allowance certificate must be provided when there is no applicant information).

Handling path

ZhelibanApplication for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidiesapplet; mini programs

Tips

In addition, through"Zheli Office" APP,"Zheli Office" Alipay applet orZhejiang government service networkSearch for "application for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies",It can also be handled.