Why does the central bank issue hundreds of sets of commemorative coins in 35 years?

  On December 18th, the People’s Bank of China began to issue a set of commemorative coins for the 2020 New Year, which was "second light" in many places. Since the beginning of this year, the People’s Bank of China has issued commemorative coins for many times, which has been widely concerned by the market. Not long ago, the first special-shaped commemorative coin — — Taishan commemorative coins were sold out just after they were put on sale, and the face value of 5 yuan was sold online to 24 yuan.

  Why are commemorative coins widely concerned? What is the purpose of distribution? Why does the price of commemorative coins rise and fall?

  The first special-shaped ordinary commemorative coin was sold out.

  On November 28th, the People’s Bank of China issued the World Cultural and Natural Heritage — — Taishan Ordinary Commemorative Coin, with denomination of 5 yuan, with rounded square shape, circumscribed circle diameter of 30mm, made of brass alloy, has issued 120 million pieces.

  This is the first time that the People’s Bank of China has issued a special-shaped ordinary commemorative coin, which has been widely concerned by the market. As one of the official distribution channels, China Construction Bank’s official website data shows that after the reservation was started in Beijing, it took only 10 minutes to break through 2.48 million pieces. At 0: 40 on November 21st, the number of online reservations in Beijing was zero. Those who don’t have an appointment can only go to the business hall early the next morning to make an appointment. At 15: 40 on November 21, the system showed that the number of offline reservations in Beijing was zero.

  "This Taishan commemorative coin is very special and feels more collectible." Ms. Liang, a Beijing citizen, has a lot of commemorative coins in her home, ranging from commemorative coins for the 50th anniversary of the founding of Xizang Autonomous Region to commemorative coins for the Year of the Rooster. "My first set of commemorative coins is a gift from a friend, and it is a the Year of the Loong commemorative coin, because I belong to the dragon. Since then, I have been paying attention to various commemorative coins issued by the central bank every year. When I see something I like and have special significance, I will buy one set. "

  What is a commemorative coin?

  Commemorative coins are legal commemorative coins issued by a country to commemorate international or domestic political, historical and cultural events, outstanding figures, places of interest, rare animals and plants, sports events and so on. Including circulating commemorative coins and non-circulating commemorative coins. In China, circulating commemorative coins are also called ordinary commemorative coins, including commemorative coins and commemorative banknotes, which are generally made of base metals such as copper, nickel and zinc; The non-circulating commemorative coins, also known as gold and silver commemorative coins, are generally made of precious metals such as gold and silver. Ordinary commemorative coins have the same function as the current RMB, and are circulated at the same value as the RMB with the same denomination.

  Where are commemorative coins issued?

  The Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Administration of Renminbi stipulates that the People’s Bank of China may issue commemorative coins as needed. If the theme of commemorative coins involves major political and historical themes, it must be approved by the State Council. 30 days before the issue, the People’s Bank of China will make an announcement to the public, announcing the theme, face value, material, pattern, style, specification, circulation and issuing time of commemorative coins.

  How to buy?

  Taking Taishan ordinary commemorative coins as an example, they are issued by appointment, and China Industrial and Commercial Bank, China Agricultural Bank, China Bank and China Construction Bank respectively undertake the appointment issuance of Taishan ordinary commemorative coins in some provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. The public can make an appointment to register through the websites or business outlets of the above four banks with the original ID cards of the second generation, and the quota for each person to make an appointment and exchange is 20.

  Issue hundreds of sets of commemorative coins in 35 years

  Since 1984, the People’s Bank of China has been issuing commemorative coins for 35 years, and has issued hundreds of ordinary commemorative coins (commemorative banknotes). Among them, the "Commemorative Coin for the 35th Anniversary of the Founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC)" issued on October 1, 1984 is the first circulating commemorative coin officially issued by the People’s Bank of China, which laid a good foundation for the issuance of circulating commemorative coins.

  Counting hundreds of sets of commemorative coins in the past 35 years, in addition to the "earliest issue", there are several "most" worthy of attention.

  Issue at least — — The 30th Anniversary Commemorative Coin of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, issued on September 20th, 1988, is the least circulated commemorative coin by the People’s Bank of China so far, with a complete set of one commemorative coin and a circulation of only 1.56 million.

  Minimum face value — — The "Commemorative Coin for the 6th National Games" issued on November 20th, 1987 has a face value of 10 cents, which is a set of commemorative coins with the lowest face value, the smallest specification and the lightest metal weight.

  In addition, there is the largest diameter — — "Special commemorative coin for rare animals" in 1993, with a diameter of 32 mm;; The most public welfare — — On October 26th, 1994, the "Commemorative Coin for the 5th Anniversary of Project Hope" was issued, and the Chinese and English logo of "Project Hope" … …

  Over the past 35 years, the People’s Bank of China has formed certain characteristics in issuing commemorative coins.

  The circulation is increasing. In 2003, the circulation of Lunar New Year sheep was 10 million; in 2009, it was 30 million; in 2012, it was 80 million; in 2014, it was 100 million; and at the beginning of this year, it was as high as 250 million. It can be seen that the circulation of commemorative coins has increased year by year in recent years.

  The theme of distribution is getting richer and richer. From the first set of commemorative coins issued in 1984 to commemorate the 35th anniversary of the founding of New China, to the anniversary of the founding of five autonomous regions, to sports series, great men series, rare animals series, the theme of New Year’s greetings and auspicious culture series, etc., the commemorative coins issued by the People’s Bank of China have become more and more rich in themes and covered more and more widely.

  The distribution method is becoming more and more mature. In 2015, the People’s Bank of China began to make an appointment for redemption in some provinces and cities, and it was not until 2017 that all new year chickens were issued. At present, many banks such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China and China Construction Bank are responsible for the appointment of commemorative coins in some provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Citizens can make an appointment online at the undertaking bank official website or at offline outlets.

  Blindly following the trend is risky.

  The Taishan ordinary commemorative coins issued at the end of November are so popular that the "yellow cattle" will naturally not be absent. Commemorative coins with a face value of 5 yuan can be sold as high as one in 24 yuan on an e-commerce platform, with an increase of over 300%. A barrel of 20 pieces soared from 240 yuan to 600 yuan, and some people even shouted out the high price of 3,500 yuan for five barrels.

  Why is it so hot? According to the analysis of commemorative coin lovers, on the one hand, due to its small face value and circulation, the market capital pressure is relatively small, and the collection threshold is low; On the other hand, the smaller the face value of commemorative coins, the easier it is to be fried. In addition, factors such as small circulation and few appointment opportunities have also increased the scarcity of Taishan ordinary commemorative coins, thus pushing up the price.

  It is not advisable to speculate in money. The business management department of the People’s Bank of China specially issued an information warning, reminding the general public, especially elderly consumers, to be cautious in coin collection, to raise their awareness of self-protection and not to believe in relevant advertisements. According to industry insiders, although the market response has been enthusiastic after the issuance of commemorative coins in recent times, the main value of commemorative coins lies in collection, and the risk of blindly speculating coins is high.

  The relevant staff of the People’s Bank of China said that the recycling link is an important prerequisite for maintaining the sound development of the commemorative coin market. For collectors, commemorative coins will lose some value if they cannot be converted into working capital. However, there is no formal recycling channel for commemorative coins at present.

  Although Ms. Liang has collected some commemorative coins at home, she has never participated in speculation. "I think speculation is like stock trading, and the risk is too high. I bought commemorative coins purely because I like them, and the total price of a set is not high. I am happy at home. " Many insiders also said that commemorative coins can be collected as personal interests, but speculation is absolutely impossible.

Who can be the king of CPU market in 19 years with three generations of Ruilong and nine generations of Core?

  [PConline Miscellaneous Talk] The most eye-catching star product in DIY market this year is the three generations of Ruilong. The reason why it is so expected is that toothpaste has been bitter all over the world for a long time. After Intel announced that Core dominated the CPU market, the maximum number of four cores and eight threads was changed, and the motherboard was changed in basic years, and 14nm was used for 10,000 years. For consumers, it is really hard to tell! Fortunately, the situation has changed recently. In the first two years, AMD released two cards, namely, multi-core and cost-effective, which brought the CPU market back to a competitive state. However, the first two generations of AMD’s Ruilong also had shortcomings, the frequency was not high enough, the IPC was not strong enough, the single-core performance was always inferior to that of Core, and the game performance was not as good.

  So can the three generations of Ruilong turn over and completely overthrow the rule of the nine generations of Core?

  The following video is the main content of this video ~

  Of course, we also provide a graphic version for friends with tight traffic.

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  The third generation of Ruilong completed the completion of the previous defects, greatly enhanced the IPC and the single-core acceleration frequency, on this basis, it also strengthened the multi-core performance that had advantages before, and even used the latest 7nm process, so it is natural for the new products to attract attention.

  So how did it do it?

1. New architecture

New technology of AMD 7nm CPU

  The new dragon ambassador uses a brand-new ZEN2 architecture. Although the architecture name looks like the second generation, it is actually more like a newly developed architecture.

New technology of AMD 7nm CPU

  ZEN2 uses chiplet multi-chip design, which separates the I/O module from the core. It looks like driving backwards to the era of separation of the North Bridge. In fact, this is a witty choice for the current development of glue technology and the stagnant performance of cpu single core. This design has two advantages.

  First, the I/O module can be built by different processes with the core, so that the cost can be reduced without affecting the performance. This time, the I/O of Xinruilong is based on the 12nm process of returning to Grofonde.

AMD

  Secondly, after the separation of I/O, the accumulation of cores becomes more flexible. Before Ruilong, two CCX modules were interconnected by IF bus, and a total of eight cores became a die. If two dies and four CCX were interconnected, the access delay between cores would increase, and only a rendering cpu with a bad game experience of 1950X could be made. Now AMD can focus on I/O, pile cores nearby like a pile of wood, and make a more comprehensive 16-core processor appear in the consumer market.

2. New process

New technology of AMD 7nm CPU

  7nm is not much to say. AMD officially publicizes that the new product can reduce power consumption by 50% under the same performance. Under the same power consumption, the performance is improved by 25%. According to the current TDP of 3700X with only 65w, the energy consumption ratio of three generations of Ruilong has made great progress.

3. New PCIe support

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  Xinruilong provides PCIe 4.0 channel, which is twice the bandwidth of PCIe 3.0 channel now, and better supports high-speed devices, such as SSD.

4、Precision Boost 2

  This is the latest frequency BOOST mechanism of Ruilong, which will make the frequency of each work core as high as possible and improve efficiency.

5. Topology awareness and UEFI CPPC2

  This gadget is the result of the cooperation between AMD and Microsoft. The updated version of Windows on May 10, 2019 contains two important functions, which can improve the performance of AMD Ryzen processor:

  Topology awareness – Automatically enabled in version 1903 of Windows 10 1903 this function instructs the Windows process planner to allocate threads in a single CCX (quad-core cluster) before generating threads or migrating threads to the second or third CCX, which can improve the game performance.

  So the friends who bought three generations of Ruilong remember to upgrade to 1903.

  Show the test platform first.

test platform
operating system Windows 10 1903 (all the latest patches have been made) CPU AMD:
Ryzen 9 3900X
Ryzen 7 3700X
Ryzen 7 2700X

Ryzen 7 2600X
Intel:
i9-9900K
i7-9700K
i5-9400F
mainboard Gigabyte X570 AORUS MASTER
Gigabyte Z390 AORUS MASTER
memory Ying Chi HOF OC LAB MASTER 4000MHz 8Gx2 SSD Ying Chi HOF PRO SSD 2TB display card NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080Ti Founders Edition Power Supply  Xingu Kunlun KL-1080W power supply Water cooled radiator Overclocking three yanyue RGB 360 water-cooled radiator

  Unfortunately, we only got 3900X and 3700X two U, 3900X12 cores and 24 threads, the frequency was 3.8 to 4.6GHz, the third-level cache was 7036MB, 105Wtdp, 3700X was 8 cores and 16 threads, 3.6 to 4.4 GHz, and the TDP was only 65 W..

one

  The test platform uses X570 Aorus MASTER from Gigabyte, and the motherboard uses 14-phase luxury power supply and the latest power supply design, which can effectively take away the heat of power supply and better support the 12-core processor 3900X.

  Compared with CPU, 9900K and 9700K are used, which are also the two most powerful Intel home platform processors at present. Gigabyte MASTER series z390 motherboard is also used with the motherboard.

Theoretical performance test comparison (Ryzen 7 2700X is 100% benchmark)
Ryzen 9 3900X +50% Ryzen 7 3700X +17% Ryzen 5 2600X -14% i9-9900K +18% i7-9700K -2% i5-9400F -25%

  Theoretical performance test is to test the theoretical performance of CPU through running software such as chess and 3DMark. This link 3900X undoubtedly takes the lead, leaving other processors far behind.

Professional software performance comparison (Ryzen 7 2700X is 100% benchmark)
Ryzen 9 3900X +59% Ryzen 7 3700X +21% Ryzen 5 2600X -17% i9-9900K +25% i7-9700K +10% i5-9400F -27%

  Of course, in addition to running away, the performance of CPU in practical application is also very important. In this respect, the performance of processor in 3D rendering and audio-visual transcoding is emphasized, which is of great reference value for professional users who need high-performance computers.

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  It is worth mentioning that the third generation of Ruilong has added the AVX256 instruction set, which has made great progress in H265 transcoding compared with the second generation.

Game performance comparison (based on Ryzen 7 2700X)
Ryzen 9 3900X +8% Ryzen 7 3700X +7% Ryzen 5 2600X -5% i9-9900K +14% i7-9700K +14% i5-9400F +6%

  Coming to the game measurement link that everyone is most concerned about, 1080p can better reflect the performance of CPU games. The higher the resolution, the smaller the gap between CPUs, so this time we used 1080p resolution for testing.

  It can be seen that the new dragon has made great progress compared with the second generation, but it still can’t beat the 9 th generation Core.

one

  The power consumption link is even worse. The power consumption of 3900X is similar to that of 2700X, but don’t forget that 3900X has four more cores and the frequency is higher. When using P95 roaster, the power consumption is hundreds of W lower than that of 9900K.

  The power consumption of 3700x is even lower, and the three generations of Ruilong have great advantages in this link.

  Combining 18 performance tests, we can get the following chart.

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  The comprehensive performance of 3700X is about 4% weaker than 9900K, but it is about 10% ahead of 9700K, and 3900X is 13% ahead of 9900K.

  At present, the price of 3700X is 2599, and that of 3900X is 3999. Faced with the disadvantages, Intel can’t sit still. The price of a much cheaper non-nuclear display board, the performance of 9900KF which is equivalent to 9900K, is currently selling for 3399 yuan, and the price of 9700KF is currently selling for 2899 yuan. The CPU market will set off a bloody storm again.

one

  At present, the three generations of Ruilong have indeed mastered greater initiative.

Purchase suggestion

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  At present, the 3700X, which has low power consumption and little demand for motherboard and heat dissipation, is worth buying for many enthusiasts.B450 motherboardCost-effective, and the 7% game gap between the CPU and the nine-generation Core will be further narrowed under the 2K resolution and 4K resolution commonly used in high-end platforms.

  Enthusiasts who need live broadcast, 3D rendering and video editing may need more 3900X CPU, and the motherboard recommends better power supply.X470 and X570 motherboards.

  The ninth generation of Core is not without the value of purchase, but it is really not competitive. However, there is nothing that can’t be solved by reducing the price. If there is, it will be reduced a little. At present, the price of nine-generation Core chips will continue to fall. If you are a serious game enthusiast and set up a computer just to play games, then the 9900KF and 9700KF chips can still be considered after the price reduction, but the matching motherboard radiator can’t be sloppy.

[Spring Festival goes to the grassroots] Old customs meet new fashions. The 70-year-old grandmother turned the Spring Festival into a poem.

  China Network February 9 (Reporter Guo Zehan) Deng Guirong, who lives in Zhangmiao Village, Gaosi Town, Xiangcheng City, Henan Province, likes "panic year". Since the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month this year, Deng Guirong and his daughter-in-law have been working together to kill pigs, steam steamed buns, fried noodles, fried chicken pieces and fried fish pieces … … She steamed the steamed bread and steamed buns with a pot and a large steamer and distributed them to her children, who also bought fruit, wine, beef and milk to visit Deng Guirong on New Year’s Eve.

  Deng Guirong is over 77 years old and has two sons and a daughter. The eldest son is in Zhangmiao Village, the youngest son is in Qingdao, and the daughter is in Xiangcheng. Every year, Deng Guirong takes turns to stay in three children’s homes for a period of time. She has become a "fragrant cake" that children compete for, and children feel very happy living with their old mother.

  Deng Guirong likes to accept new things, learn to arrange flowers and spend the Spring Festival with Valentine’s Day. I also accept the concept of green diet in the Spring Festival and am willing to travel with children for the Spring Festival. The villagers described her as an old lady who can lead a life like a poem.

  Spend the Spring Festival and Valentine’s Day together.

  Although Deng Guirong’s face is full of wrinkles, he has never changed his pursuit of the trendy "girlish heart". Western Valentine’s Day is usually around New Year’s Eve. Under the influence of children, Deng Guirong has developed the habit of arranging flowers for the Spring Festival and Valentine’s Day in recent years. Every year before New Year’s Eve, she will buy a dozen flowers and put them in a basket in the living room to add festive atmosphere.

  On the 29th of the twelfth lunar month this year, Deng Guirong bought roses, lilies and other flowers, wrapping paper, flower paste, flower baskets, ribbons and other necessities for flower arrangement, and followed the online video of flower arrangement played in iPad to learn flower arrangement.

  "I used to buy fake flowers, which can be used for many years. Now my material living standard has improved, and my life taste and aesthetics have also improved. I often buy real flowers. True flowers have a refreshing fragrance, and flower arrangement can cultivate sentiment. " Deng Guirong said.

  Online shopping for new year’s goods instead of electronic firecrackers instead of real guns

  The villagers in Zhangmiao village have the custom of going to the market to buy new year’s goods before the Spring Festival. There are all kinds of goods in the collection, such as Spring Festival couplets, New Year pictures, candles, fireworks and firecrackers. Small business hawkers push tricycles to sell and shout along the street; Adults and children drink burnt fish soup, eat fried bean jelly and white wine Yuanxiao … …

  Deng Guirong said that in fact, in the past two years, many people went to the market not for the fair, but purely to experience the fair culture. Nowadays, e-commerce is developed, and there are also e-commerce companies in rural areas. It is becoming more and more popular to buy new year’s goods online. You can press your finger and stay at home.

  According to the traditional practice, on New Year’s Eve morning, every household in Zhangmiao Village posted Spring Festival couplets and set off firecrackers after dinner.

  Deng Guirong told China Net reporter that in recent years, villagers began to pay attention to environmental protection, and almost no firecrackers were set off. Small supermarkets in the village stopped selling firecrackers and lanterns. "Now it is popular to set off electronic firecrackers in the New Year. When the remote control is pressed, firecrackers will sound like real firecrackers, which is lively and environmentally friendly."

  Eat green, not big fish and big meat.

  Deng Guirong told reporters that when guests are entertained at home in the first month, six bowls of main dishes will be placed on the table, symbolizing that everything will be smooth in the coming year. Braised pork is placed in the center of five bowls, and steamed chicken pieces, steamed fish pieces, crispy meat, chowder and vinegar-preserved cabbage are placed around the braised pork in a plum blossom shape.

  Deng Guirong said that in the past, when guests came home for dinner, they generally didn’t put the bowl of braised pork in the middle. The guests know that this bowl of braised pork is the best dish saved by the host in a year. At that time, the host had to "let" eat it over and over again, urging the guests to eat braised pork.

  "Now these bowls of steamed vegetables have become furnishings, and everyone pursues a green diet. Big fish and big meat are high in calories, which is not conducive to health. Have a simple jiaozi on New Year’s Eve, mixed with some vegetable and fruit salad, bean curd skin, aspic, sausage and so on. Everyone eats health and lives a quality life. " Deng Guirong said.

  On the afternoon of New Year’s Eve, children helped Deng Guirong cook, play bellows and cut vegetables by the underground pot, and Deng Guirong was still an indispensable "chef" in that family.

  "Sitting in front of the ground pot and burning firewood, listening to the old mother talking about the old and new changes, accompanied by the sound of firewood being burned, the warm feeling of childhood came again." Jason, Deng Guirong’s youngest son, said.

  Traditional parties are as indispensable as traveling for the New Year.

  Deng Guirong’s husband has five brothers, her husband is the second, and her husband has been dead for many years. On New Year’s Day every year, her husband’s brothers bring their own children and grandchildren to pay New Year’s greetings to Deng Guirong, and eat and chat together. Deng Guirong likes this happy feeling very much.

  "I used to stay at home from the first day to the fifth day, and I could heat the dishes on New Year’s Eve to the fifth day. In recent years, after the first family reunion, they went out to travel together. " Deng Guirong said that her daughter took her to Xi ‘an for the Spring Festival last year, visited Xi ‘an Datang Furong Garden and ate traditional snacks in Xi ‘an.

  After the Spring Festival this year, Deng Guirong plans to take a high-speed train trip to Hong Kong with his children to see a gourmet paradise and a shopping paradise.

  She said that her children are very filial and said that they would show me more about the outside world. "I go out to play is secondary, mainly want to get together with the children and talk. I have been looking forward to it for a year, and the children have all gone home. I am happy. "

  Deng Guirong is an old lady with affinity. Grandsons and granddaughters all like to be close to her and are more willing to listen to her talk about the past. Everyone in the village says that Deng Guirong is an old lady who can make a poem out of her life. The Spring Festival also made her live a beautiful life like a poem.

Z.TAO’s film called for support for the extrusion of four Chinese films in the Dragon Boat Festival.

poster;playbill


1905 movie network news Has the Dragon Boat Festival been defeated before the battle? The sum of four domestic films is not equal to one! Today, Ann An Weibo, the representative of the film party and the chief producer of the film, voiced his appeal for the domestic film of the Dragon Boat Festival. "Please implore the friends in the cinema to give more space to the Chinese film, and don’t let the Chinese film die at the starting line. Please! Please! "

Stills of The Portrait of Nineteen in Summer

According to the cat’s eye projection data, up to now, the first day projection of the four films "The Portrait of 19 Years Old in Summer" released on 27th was 11.7%, 8.7%, 7.9% and 5.6% respectively, which was far less than that of the Hollywood film "Pirates of the Caribbean 5" (50.6%). In addition, there was still 8% projection before the temperature subsided, so the Dragon Boat Festival was a domestic film. The first day of the release is like this, and it is very unlikely that the follow-up filming of the four films will be reversed. Before May 1st, there were four domestic masterpieces, and "Like You" sent a joint letter, saying that while facing up to the gap with the Hollywood industrial system, it also expected more audiences to choose domestic films. In the end, these films with different styles and both word-of-mouth and topic have also faced the market situation that the box office has been squeezed.

Cat’s eye film arrangement ratio

Ann An, Chairman of Dasheng International Media Group, has produced and distributed many acclaimed and blockbuster works such as If Love, Ip Man 1, Tiny Times 1, Tiny Times 2 and in the name of people. The full text of Ann An and Weibo is as follows:

To our friends in cinemas all over the country:

I am An Xiaofen, who has produced and published many excellent works, such as If Love, Royal Guards, 1, 2, 1, 2, Zhong Kui Conquering, in the name of people and Summer Portrait of 19-year-old. So far, all of them have won a very good reputation. In this highly competitive industry, we do things in a down-to-earth manner, not relying on the sky or relying on it. It’s really not much. The Portrait of 19-year-old in Summer is a work carefully created by us after two and a half years. At present, the cat’s eye score is 9.1. Although it has experienced uncontrollable factors such as shifting gears (changing actors to remake some plays due to individual actors) and increasing budget, it has made us more elaborate and made the work more perfect, and two young actors have also performed well in the film. Z.TAO, a former EXO member who is very popular at the moment, is even more surprised in the film, which is a good work in any way, but such a work, on the first day of filming, is only 5.5%, while the other three domestic films, Dangkou Fengyun, Love to Eat and Extras, are only about 11% and 8%, while Pirates of the Caribbean 5 is as high as 50%. Reducing the number of films for Pirates of the Caribbean 5 will not affect its box office at all, but the space freed will give domestic films a chance to survive. I hereby implore my friends in the cinema to give more space to Chinese films and not let them die at the starting line.Please! Please! Ann An here thank humbly!

Screenshot of Ann An Weibo

After the appeal was issued, some netizens commented that "it is said that domestic films are hopeless, because excellent domestic films have not been given a chance, even if they are filmed well, a platoon can be erased", while others said that "foreign blockbusters, special effects scenes and so on have their advantages, but there are also many well-made and attractive works in domestic films. Everyone should give such a Chinese film a chance, not such a disparity in the ratio of films. "

User response

It is understood that the film "The Portrait of 19-year-old Summer" produced by Ann An was adapted from the novel of the same name by Japanese suspense master Soji Shimada, and assembled Rong-ji Chang, the director of the Golden Horse Award, Chao-Bin Su, the best screenwriter of the Golden Horse Award, Huang Zhiming, a senior filmmaker in Taiwan Province, and Jin Peida, the winner of the original film music of the Golden Award. The gold medal production team took two and a half years to polish carefully, starring popular idols Z.TAO, newly-born Feng girl Yang Caiyu, Du Tianhao and the first post-90 s actress Li Meng in Cannes. After the premiere of the film "19 years old", it was praised by many directors of youth love movies. Xu Hongyu, Yao Tingting and Zhao Tianyu, directors of "Like You", said that the story of youth+suspense in "19 years old" broke through the genre of youth films, and it was a work with temperature. The media also commented on Z.TAO’s performance: Z.TAO’s new film was actually very beautiful, and suspense was a surprise. Z.TAO’s big-screen debut performance, lens language and soundtrack make the audience look forward to watching movies.

"Five people in the whole family travel and one person returns" continued: my uncle and nephew went to court to fight for real estate.

  Qian Liyong, a 39-year-old Nanjing man, will go to court with his 20-year-old niece Miao Keyan to "compete" for the inheritance right of the property left by his parents before their death.

  A year ago, Qian Liyong received the deaths of four relatives who had left home for "tourism" for nearly ten months: in May 2019, her sister Qian Limei committed suicide by jumping off a building at the top of a hotel in Shangqiu, Henan; In the same month, the bodies of his father Qian Xude, his mother Huang Fuyong and his cousin Li Lanzhen were found in the freezer of a rental house in Jinjing Garden, Luohu District, Shenzhen. After investigation by the police, the homicide was ruled out and it was determined that this incident was not a criminal case.

  A series of deaths have left an inextricable knot for Qian Liyong and his family. He still can’t understand how the three old people died one after another.

  At the same time, Miao Keyan, the only one who came back alive from the "tour", took her uncle to court, asking the court to award 50% of the rights related to Qian’s house at No.9 Xinzhuang, Zuochang Community, Tangshan Street, Jiangning District, Nanjing.

  At 9: 30 am on July 28, the pre-trial meeting of this case was held in Tangshan Court of Jiangning District People’s Court, and both the original defendant and the defendant exchanged evidence with the court. The Paper learned at the scene that Qian Liyong and his attorney believed that the two two-and-a-half-story buildings involved in Xinzhuang No.9 house advocated by Miao Keyan were funded by Qian Liyong and belonged to his personal property.

  In Qian Liyong’s view, her sister Qian Limei did not fulfill her obligation to support her parents before her death, and took them to other places without telling her family, regardless of their physical condition. She was at fault for her parents’ death, and should not be divided or scored less.

  Judge Tian, who is in charge of hearing the case, said that based on the kinship between the two sides, it is recommended to settle out of court.

Qian Xude and his wife took photos with Miao Keyan, Qian Limei and their ex-husband Miao Dengshan. Photo courtesy of the interviewee.

  Qian Xude and his wife took photos with Miao Keyan, Qian Limei and their ex-husband Miao Dengshan. Photo courtesy of the interviewee.

  A family of five travels, one person returns, and three old people hide their bodies in the freezer of the rental house.

  After more than a year of great changes at home, Qian Liyong rarely went back to the old house at No.9 Xinzhuang. He always felt that after his parents left, he "had no feeling of home". More often, he used to squeeze into a rented house he used to run a small supermarket in Shangfeng town with his wife and daughter.

On July 28, Qian Liyong came to the front of the old house at No.9 Xinzhuang. Photo by The Paper reporter Wei Jiaming.

  On July 28, Qian Liyong came to the front of the old house at No.9 Xinzhuang. Photo by The Paper reporter Wei Jiaming.

  In June 2019, Qian Xude, a resident of Tangshan Street, Nanjing, went on a family trip together. In the end, the news that only one person returned alive spread all over the network through media reports. One of them fell from the building and three people were found in the freezer. The plot was bizarre and caused public outcry.

  Up to now, it is hard for Qian Liyong and his family to accept the fact that four people, including his parents, have passed away, especially Qian Liyong’s aunt, Huangfu Honglan, who can’t help crying every time she walks into her old house.

Photo courtesy of Qian Xude, Huang Fuyong and Li Lanzhen when they traveled before their lives.

  Photo courtesy of Qian Xude, Huang Fuyong and Li Lanzhen when they traveled before their lives.

  Qian Liyong told The Paper that he still couldn’t understand why his sister Qian Limei took three old people to Shenzhen thousands of miles away. How did the three old people die one after another?

  On June 21st, 2019, shenzhen public Luohu Branch issued a circular explaining the deaths of Qian Xude, Huang Fuyong and Li Lanzhen. According to the circular, three bodies were found in a rented house in Luohu District. The bodies were completely dressed, with no trauma or blood on their surfaces. After on-site investigation, investigation and visit, monitoring and other work by case-handling personnel, criminal cases were initially excluded.

  The results of the cause of death appraisal issued by the third-party judicial appraisal institution show that all three people ruled out the possibility of death caused by mechanical violence and poisoning and drug poisoning, among which Qian Xude died of acute respiratory and circulatory dysfunction caused by severe pneumonia on the basis of coronary heart disease; Li Lanzhen died of acute respiratory dysfunction due to pneumonia on the basis of severe malnutrition and anemia. Huang Hongying died of acute respiratory dysfunction due to lobar pneumonia on the basis of severe malnutrition and anemia.

  Most of Qian Liyong’s descriptions of the life trajectories of the three old people before their deaths were learned from the paraphrases of his former brother-in-law and Miao Keyan’s father Miao Dengshan. According to Miao Keyan, Qian Xude died in a hotel in Shenzhen in October 2018. At that time, Qian Limei discussed with her mother and aunt to buy a large freezer and put the body in a rental house. "Later, other people died." Two or three months later, Li Lanzhen died of illness. In February 2019, Huang Hongying died of "hunger strike". In May 2019, Qian Limei went to Shangqiu, Henan Province to find Miao Keyan and "took her daughter to jump off the building". When Miao Keyan refused, she jumped by herself.

  Qian Liyong believes that it is against common sense for my sister and niece to delay notifying their relatives at home when their loved ones die one after another. Especially after Qian Limei fell from the building and the police intervened to investigate the matter, Miao Keyan still didn’t tell her family the fact that three old people had died in Shenzhen.

  After the bodies of Qian Xude and others were found, Qian Liyong tried to contact Miao Ke Yan to understand the situation, but he could never contact the other party. "The phone is not answered, and the text message is not returned."

  HuangFuHongLan also told The Paper that since the accident at home, almost all relatives have never seen Miao Keyan again, nor have they seen her go home.

  The demolition of the old house is just around the corner, and my uncle and nephew are going to court for inheritance.

  But what Qian Liyong didn’t expect was that it was a summons from the court that made him and his niece intersect again.

  On June 9, Miao Keyan filed a civil lawsuit with Jiangning Court in Nanjing, demanding that 50% of the rights related to No.9 house in Xinzhuang be owned by her.

  On July 28th, the pre-trial meeting of this case was held in Tangshan Court of Jiangning Court. Miao Keyan’s client appeared in court, but he still didn’t show up. During the nearly three-hour pre-trial meeting, both the original defendant and the defendant made clear their claims and exchanged evidence.

  Miao Keyan’s client stated in her application that the No.9 house in Xinzhuang was jointly funded by Qian Xude and Huang Fuyong before their death, and they had two children, Qian Limei and Qian Liyong. Now that the two old people have passed away, the above-mentioned property should be inherited by their children. Because Qian Limei also passed away in May 2019 and had been divorced before, the share that should have been inherited by Qian Limei should be passed on by Miao Keyan. At the same time, the client submitted Qian Limei’s household registration information, death certificate, one-child certificate and other identification documents to the court, in addition, no other evidence was submitted.

  Qian Liyong does not recognize this appeal. He pointed out that the two two-and-a-half-story buildings involved in Xinzhuang No.9 house advocated by Miao Keyan were invested by Qian Liyong and belonged to his personal property.

  The Paper saw in the location of No.9 Xinzhuang that the house standing in Qianjia’s old house consists of four parts, which are two two-and-a-half-story buildings, three bungalows, a three-story building and a row of three-story buildings from north to south. Among them, the low old bungalow with the longest construction time was built in the late 1980s when parents were alive, and two three-story buildings were built by Qian Liyong and Qian Limei around 2010 and 2005, respectively, and the disputes over inheritance were actually the two two-and-a-half-story buildings in the northernmost part.

  According to Qian Liyong, the house was built by borrowing money from relatives in 1999 and prepared for his future marriage. Gao Songgui, Qian Liyong’s uncle, told The Paper that in July 1999, Qian Liyong did borrow 30,000 yuan from him, and asked him to help build the building by contracting for work and materials. Gao Songgui said that when Qian Liyong found him, the building had already started, but "the wall was built less than one meter high", and the bricklayer who worked was stagnant due to illness.

  Since 2001, Qian Liyong joined the army, and served for 12 years thereafter. During this period, he received salary and subsidies every month, and in April 2004, he returned all the 30,000 yuan borrowed for repairing the house to his uncle.

  Gao Songgui said that Qian Xude, who believed in Christ at that time, was busy preaching every day, earning a few small money by selling some oil and salt. There was almost no income at home, and the old couple never paid back the money for their son.

  Lawyer: The distribution of legacy before death needs to consider the child’s obligation to support.

  At the pre-trial meeting, Qian Liyong submitted the land certificate of Xinzhuang No.9 old house to the court. This land certificate issued by the land and resources department in 1989 shows that the actual area of Qianjia old house (that is, the three bungalows mentioned above) is only 78.4 square meters. The buildings built around by Qian Liyong and Qian Limei are rural houses without real estate licenses. Qian Liyong said that at the beginning of the construction, they did not report to the relevant departments for approval and registration.

The interior of the 78.4-square-meter bungalow referred to in the land certificate was photographed by The Paper reporter Wei Jiaming.

  The interior of the 78.4-square-meter bungalow referred to in the land certificate was photographed by The Paper reporter Wei Jiaming.

Two two-and-a-half-story buildings that triggered the inheritance dispute between Miao Wei and Qian Liyong. Photo by The Paper reporter Wei Jiaming

  Two two-and-a-half-story buildings that triggered the inheritance dispute between Miao Wei and Qian Liyong. Photo by The Paper reporter Wei Jiaming

  Since the second half of 2019, the demolition of Qianjia’s factory community has officially started. In the future, this village in the southeast of Jinling will soon be integrated into the city.

  According to the report of Xinwenhui. com on December 11th, 2019, the demolition work of Nanjing Jiangning Factory Community was promoted in an orderly manner. After the study of the two committees, the factory community officially started the house selection work of demolition and resettlement houses at 8 am on December 2nd.

  According to the local demolition policy, Qian Liyong’s family of three, including Miao Keyan, whose household registration also falls in Xinzhuang, can be divided into 240 square meters in total. However, Qian Liyong told The Paper that the demolition work was temporarily stopped due to the COVID-19 epidemic, but the measurement work had been completed before.

  In Qian Liyong’s view, Miao Keyan’s complaint at this time is quite meaningful.

  Ceng Cheng, the lawyer of Beijing Weiheng (Nanjing) Law Firm, Qian Liyong’s agent, said at the pre-trial meeting that the distribution of Qian Xude’s and Huang Hongying’s legacy should be decided according to the amount of the children’s obligation to support the decedent.

  Ceng Cheng believes that when Qian Xude and his wife were farming at home before their death, the economic conditions were difficult. Whether Qian Liyong worked at home, joined the army and returned to the village to open a supermarket after retirement, he assumed the economic expenses and daily life of the two old people. During Qian Xude’s suffering from Parkinson’s disease, it was also Qian Liyong who took him to the hospital and paid for his medical expenses.

  In addition, Ceng Cheng believes that Qian Limei will take the old man out without telling his family, which is at fault for the death of the decedent, and should be divided or scored less.

  Qian Liyong said that after her sister divorced her ex-husband in August 2014, she was away from home all the year round, rarely went home, and did not provide her parents with living and medical expenses. The Paper learned from an interview with Qian Liyong’s relatives that Qian Limei had better living conditions before her divorce and often took her parents out to eat out. Qian Xude and Huang Fuyong also often boasted in front of relatives and friends and Qian Liyong. But all this changed after Qian Limei’s divorce.

  Qian Liyong told The Paper that his sister had taken his parents out for a "trip" many times without his knowledge, and it was only a few days before he left. He also found that his father’s Parkinson’s medicine was discarded by his sister and mother, and the two brothers and sisters were at loggerheads.

  Qian Liyong believes that her sister took her parents to other places privately regardless of their age and physical condition, causing the old man to die in Shenzhen. Obviously, she did not fulfill her duty of care and there was a major fault. The Paper noticed that in the Shenzhen police report, it was mentioned that the elderly had severe malnutrition before their death. "Mother hunger strike but don’t save, can be regarded as abandoned. Not notifying relatives after death is not only irresponsible, but also causes serious mental harm to other relatives. " Ceng Cheng said.

  It is worth mentioning that in the previous media reports, several suicide notes written by Qian Xude and Huang Fuyong with red handprints were mentioned, the general content was to leave all the property and belongings to Miao Keyan after his death, but in this pre-trial meeting, Miao Keyan did not submit this as evidence to the court.

Suspected suicide note handwritten by Qian Xude and his wife during their lifetime Photo courtesy of the interviewee

  Suspected suicide note handwritten by Qian Xude and his wife during their lifetime Photo courtesy of the interviewee

Suspected suicide note handwritten by Qian Xude and his wife during their lifetime Photo courtesy of the interviewee

  Suspected suicide note handwritten by Qian Xude and his wife during their lifetime Photo courtesy of the interviewee

  Doubting the cause of death of the elderly, my uncle sued my niece for infringement and demanded compensation.

  This inheritance dispute between uncles and nephews has not been decided, and another infringement lawsuit is on the way.

  After receiving the summons, Qian Liyong also filed a complaint with Jiangning Court, suing Miao Keyan for infringement, and asked the court to award the niece compensation for her parents’ death compensation, funeral expenses and spiritual damages totaling about 807,000 yuan.

  The Paper noted that the judge handling this case was the same as the aforementioned inheritance dispute case. Before the pre-trial meeting on July 28, the judge suggested to both the defendant and the defendant and their agents that they hoped that the two sides could reach an out-of-court settlement in view of the kinship between their uncles and nephews.

  Qian Liyong believes that the old man was with Miao Ke-yan from the time he went out to his death, and Miao Ke-yan witnessed the whole process. During this period, she did not inform her family or report the case to the police for assistance. "Miao Keyan is the organizer of travel activities, and she should be responsible for the safety and security of the elderly when she is out. However, she has neglected the life and health of the elderly, and the serious consequences of not treating her relatives who are sick should be predictable. She has an unshirkable responsibility for the consequences of the death of the elderly and has caused serious mental harm to other relatives. According to Articles 18 and 22 of the Tort Liability Law, she requests the court to make a fair judgment." Qian Liyong wrote in the complaint.

  It has been a year since Qian Xude and other four people died one after another, and the reason for their abnormal behavior is still a mystery. Southern Weekend reported in October 2019 that both Qian Xude and Huang Hongying had joined the cult Almighty God before their death, and Li Lanzhen was a follower of Huang Hongying. Qian Liyong told The Paper that the local police had asked him about this clue, but the follow-up investigation went nowhere. Qian Liyong and many relatives admitted that parents did have some "biased beliefs" in the later period of religious belief. However, Qian Liyong always believed that the death of his parents was closely related to his sister and niece.

  In view of the above claims in the infringement case, Qian Xude once asked the Luohu District Branch of shenzhen public and the Luohu District Procuratorate for access to the file. On January 15 this year, the Luohu Procuratorate replied in a letter that the criminal supervision department of the hospital considered that the public security department did not file a case for the abnormal deaths of three elderly people in compliance with the law.

Reply letter issued by Luohu District Procuratorate in January

  Reply letter issued by Luohu District Procuratorate in January

  As of press time, The Paper tried to contact Miao Keyan by phone message, but no reply was received.

  Qian Liyong said that although the evidence currently available is limited, he is determined to fight this lawsuit to the end. The Paper learned that the case of tort liability dispute will be opened in Tangshan Court of Jiangning Court on August 18th.

The new Volkswagen CC is spelled out, and the original factory has "cement ash", which is a 4-drive+front face sports kit.

As the most intimate and common brand, Volkswagen brand has always been loved by consumers. On March 11th, we learned from overseas media that Volkswagen announced the specific information of the limited edition model of Volkswagen Arteon R-Line in the European market. Arteon is called CC in China. Let’s take a look with the car brother!

The new CC is in appearance. The new CC adds a sports kit, which not only has a more sporty appearance, but also comes standard with four-wheel drive, and the performance of the whole car has also been improved. The difference between the new CC and the current model is not particularly great. Mainly provides a very popular "cement ash" color matching. The rims, rearview mirrors, middle nets and roofs all use black kits. And the R-Line movement encirclement is also more fighting than the domestic ordinary version of CC.

The new CC has not changed much on the side of the car, and it is still the old design. Except for the wheels, the blackened kits are adopted, and other aspects have not changed much. However, the slip-back body design and the brand-new "cement ash" car paint. It’s really much more upscale than the old CC.

When I came to the car again, the whole car didn’t change much. The biggest change was only the steering wheel with R-line style, and the 12.3-inch full LCD instrument was full of technology. And a large number of silver chrome-plated decorative strips also set off the overall scientific and technological atmosphere in the car.

In terms of power, Arteon R-Line Limited Edition offers two versions of 2.0T engines with maximum power of 140kW and 200kW respectively. Matching it is a 7-speed DSG dual-clutch gearbox, and it also comes standard with a 4Motion four-wheel drive system.

According to the news, Volkswagen’s new CC will be sold in Spain for a limited number of 80 units, with a starting price of 43,000 euros. If the domestic CC can also introduce this kit and car paint color matching in the future, I believe that the sales volume will definitely increase. What do you think of the car paint and sports kit of the new CC? Welcome friends who pass by to leave your professional comments below. Your attention, advice and appreciation are the driving force to encourage your brother to make continuous progress!

These new regulations will be implemented from October.

  Since October, a number of important new regulations have been implemented, including education, medical care, food security, official vehicles, inclusive finance and other aspects, which involve specific issues such as supervision of off-campus training, control of "fake state-owned enterprises" and adjustment of the list of narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs.

  At the same time, a number of local laws and regulations will be implemented, including the prevention and control of soil pollution, the regulations on changing customs, and the protection of the "mother river".

  Measures for the administration of infant formula milk powder products: false identification and other contents are prohibited.

  The newly revised Measures for the Administration of Formula Registration of Infant Formula Milk Powder Products came into effect on October 1st. The method is clear. If there are words of animal origin in the product name, the milk protein sources such as raw milk, milk powder and whey powder should all come from this species; It is forbidden to mark false, exaggerated, contrary to scientific principles or absolute content.

  The Measures also clarified nine situations that labels and instructions should not contain, and added fuzzy information such as imported milk source, foreign pasture, ecological pasture, imported raw materials, original ecological milk source and pollution-free milk source. Do not use "human emulsification", "breast milk" or similar terms; Do not use other contents that do not conform to the provisions of laws, regulations, rules and national food safety standards, and list the situations that have express or implied health care functions.

  Measures for the supervision of food quality and safety: it is strictly forbidden to deduct more water and miscellaneous items, and keep prices down.

  The Measures for the Supervision of Food Quality and Safety came into effect on October 1st. The Measures are divided into eight chapters, including food quality and safety risk monitoring, food quality and safety management, food quality and safety inspection and food quality and safety accident handling.

  The "Measures" clarify that food business operators bear the main responsibility for food quality and safety: when engaging in food business activities, they should strictly implement relevant laws, regulations, policies and standards, strictly abide by the food quality and safety management system, conscientiously implement relevant provisions and requirements such as anti-food waste and food saving, and strictly prohibit such acts as withholding more water and miscellaneous items, keeping prices down, replacing the old with the new, adulterating and shoddy.

  Adjust the list of narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs: etomidate is under control.

  Recently, National Medical Products Administration, the Ministry of Public Security and the National Health and Wellness Commission issued the Announcement on Adjusting the Catalogue of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, which adjusted the relevant catalogues of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. The announcement is as follows: 1. Tegillidine is included in the list of narcotic drugs. Two, D’Asigny, etomidate (except for pharmaceutical preparations containing etomidate approved for listing in China) included in the second category of psychotropic drugs. Three, modafinil from the first category of psychotropic drugs to the second category of psychotropic drugs. This announcement will come into effect on October 1.

  Remediation of invisible variation training in disciplines: a warning up to a fine of less than 100,000 yuan.

  The Interim Measures for Administrative Punishment of Off-campus Training will be implemented on October 15th. The "Measures" propose that seven types of situations, such as in-service teachers in primary and secondary schools participating in off-campus training in disciplines and implementing off-campus training violations within two years after being dealt with, will be severely punished.

  The "Measures" also clarified the situation of carrying out the invisible variation training of disciplines without authorization and compensation, listed three kinds of invisible variation behaviors such as "going online", "going underground" and "changing vests" and stipulated the legal responsibility for warning up to a fine of less than 100,000 yuan.

  Measures for the management of funds in inclusive finance: increase the provision of venture guarantee loans.

  The revised "Measures for the Administration of Special Funds for Development in inclusive finance" will come into force on October 1st. Among them, the upper limit of the personal loan amount of the business guarantee loan will be raised from 200,000 yuan to 300,000 yuan, and the upper limit of the loan amount of small and micro enterprises will be raised from 3 million yuan to 4 million yuan, which is expected to drive about 1 million people to start businesses and find jobs every year.

  At the same time, optimize the proportion of new recruits in small and micro enterprises to existing employees in enterprises from 15% to 10%, and enterprises with more than 100 employees from 8% to 5%, and appropriately relax the loan application conditions for small and micro enterprises.

  Standardizing tax-related professional services: five "no’s"

  State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China formulated and promulgated the Basic Guidelines for Tax-related Professional Services (Trial) and the Code of Professional Ethics for Tax-related Professional Services (Trial), which will come into force on October 1.

  The foregoing provisions particularly emphasize that engaging in tax-related professional services shall not take improper means such as concealment, fraud, bribery, collusion, kickbacks, improper promises, malicious low prices and false propaganda to undertake business; Do not distort and interpret tax policies; Shall not induce or help the client to carry out tax-related illegal activities. Engaged in tax-related authentication, tax review services, and shall not have an interest relationship with the authenticated person or the auditee that affects independence. Do not use tax-related data to seek illegitimate interests.

  New regulations on the management of enterprise name registration: strictly examine the words "China" and "China"

  The revised Measures for the Implementation of the Provisions on the Administration of Enterprise Name Registration came into effect on October 1, and it is prohibited to "use words related to major national strategic policies to make the public mistakenly think that they are related to state investment, government credit, etc." and "deliberately declare enterprise names similar to those of others (including abbreviations, font sizes, etc.) who have a certain influence in the same industry". If the name of an enterprise is prefixed with the words "China", "China" and "Central", it shall be strictly examined according to laws and regulations.

  Strengthen the management of official vehicles: it is not allowed to equip vehicles in disguised form.

  The State Organs Administration Bureau issued the Measures for the Administration of Official Cars in Institutions Affiliated to Central State Organs (for Trial Implementation), which came into effect on October 1st. The measures clarify that the management of official vehicles in public institutions should follow the principles of total amount control, economic application, energy conservation and environmental protection, standardization and high efficiency. Official travel should adhere to the direction of socialization and marketization, and emphasize the need to implement the requirements of adhering to all undertakings with diligence and thrift in the whole process and all links of official vehicle management, so as to protect public services and public welfare undertakings economically and efficiently.

  Among them, the "Measures" emphasize the need to strengthen the management of special matters such as off-road vehicles and rental vehicles, and clarify that 12 "no-no" management requirements such as over-equipped vehicles in any form are not allowed.

  Measures for the administration of production safety: make clear the list of serious untrustworthy subjects.

  The Measures for the Administration of the List of Serious Dishonest Subjects in Work Safety came into effect on October 1st. The Measures clarify the situations in which production and business units and their relevant personnel should be included in the list of serious untrustworthy subjects, including the production and business units and their principal responsible persons who have suffered particularly serious and serious production safety accidents, and other units and personnel who have been found responsible for the accident after investigation and should be included in the list; The production and business operation entities and their principal responsible persons who have accumulated more than 2 major production safety accidents within 12 months; The production and business operation entities and their relevant responsible personnel who conceal or falsely report production safety accidents; After the occurrence of production safety accidents, the main person in charge of the production and business operation units who do not immediately organize rescue or go AWOL or escape during the investigation and handling of accidents, etc.

  Ensure that people with visual disabilities and hearing disabilities take the Putonghua proficiency test.

  According to the Administrative Measures for Putonghua Proficiency Test for People with Visual Disability and Hearing Disability (Trial), which came into effect on October 1st, people with visual disability and hearing disability can take the test according to their own conditions and actual needs. The way for visually impaired people to test is to touch Braille or read large Chinese characters; The test methods for people with hearing disabilities are writing Chinese Pinyin, writing propositional speech text and signing language.

  Shanghai: Integrated Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution and Groundwater Pollution

  The Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution came into force on October 1st. The "Regulations" clearly put forward to strengthen the overall coordination of pollution prevention and control between soil and atmosphere, water, solid waste, etc., and implement the integrated prevention and control of soil pollution and groundwater pollution, and the related work will be deployed and promoted in an integrated manner.

  Based on the practical work in Shanghai, the "Regulations" make detailed provisions on the detailed investigation and monitoring of soil pollution in Shanghai, and clarify the specific implementation departments and the specific contents that should be identified; Further refine the list of key monitoring plots of construction land and agricultural land in Shanghai by relevant departments, and improve the standardization of monitoring practice.

  Gansu: Promulgating local laws and regulations to protect "Mother River"

  The first basic and comprehensive local regulation supporting the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin in Gansu Province, Regulations on Ecological Protection and High-quality Development of the Yellow River Basin in Gansu Province, came into effect on October 1.

  There are 10 chapters and 97 articles in the Regulations, which mainly focus on planning and control, ecological protection and restoration, economical and intensive use and management of water resources, pollution prevention and control, promotion of high-quality development, inheritance and promotion of Yellow River cultural protection, guarantee and supervision, and legal responsibility, etc. It fills the gaps in the ecological protection laws and regulations of the Yellow River Basin in Gansu Province, promotes the full coverage of legal elements in the field of ecological environmental protection, and guarantees good governance with good laws.

  Beijing: 20 beds need a security guard.

  The local standard of Beijing Hospital with Standardized Security Service was implemented on October 1st. It stipulates that the number of on-the-job security guards in the hospital should be "3% of the total number of on-the-job medical staff", "one security guard for 20 beds" and "3‰ of the average daily outpatient volume" The maximum number of three standards is configured, and the number of security guards can be increased according to the actual situation of the hospital.

  Tongliao, Inner Mongolia: Advocating no bride price and no dowry.

  The Regulations of Tongliao Municipality on Changing Customs and Habits came into force on October 1st. Article 10 of the "Regulations" proposes: to carry out a new marriage office. Advocate a new concept of marriage and love without bride price, dowry and starting your own business; Advocate premarital medical examination; Advocate new forms such as collective wedding, public welfare wedding and travel wedding. The wedding ceremony is simple, the wedding banquet is frugal, and the engagement is not handled. Oppose the promotion of vulgar views on marriage and love; Oppose big exercises and compare gifts; Oppose vulgar marriage. It is forbidden to arrange, buy and sell marriages and other acts that interfere with the freedom of marriage; It is forbidden to ask for property by marriage.

  Shenzhen, Guangdong: The reimbursement amount of general outpatient service for employee medical insurance has been increased.

  The Shenzhen Medical Insurance Bureau issued the Measures for Medical Security in Shenzhen, which came into effect on October 1st. According to the regulations, the annual reimbursement amount of residents’ basic medical insurance insured general outpatient service is increased from the original fixed 1000 yuan in each medical insurance year to 1.5% of the average annual salary of on-the-job workers in this city last year, and the limit of maximum reimbursement of 120 yuan for individual medical treatment items or medical materials is cancelled. At the same time, children’s medical insurance will be included in the basic medical insurance coverage of Shenzhen residents.

Shenzhen Longgang District Third People’s Hospital

  The Third People’s Hospital of Longgang District, Shenzhen was founded in 1954. It is the only tertiary comprehensive public hospital in the central area of Longgang that integrates medical treatment, teaching, scientific research, prevention, health care and rehabilitation. In 1996, it was appraised as a "second-class first-class" hospital, and in 2020, it was approved as a third-class comprehensive public hospital. Shenzhen Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University (Longgang) was jointly established with Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, and it was approved as a national drug clinical trial institution and a national medical device clinical trial institution. The hospital is the first batch of pilot construction units of modern hospital management system in Shenzhen, the teaching hospital of higher medical colleges in Guangdong Province, the standardized training base for residents in Guangdong Province, the clinical practice and community training base for general practitioners in Guangdong Province, the standardized STD laboratory in Guangdong Province, the designated internship hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, the medical technical cooperation hospital of Southern Hospital of Southern Medical University, the diagnosis and treatment sub-center of lung cancer prevention and control alliance in China, the designated hospital for acute stroke medical treatment in Shenzhen, the designated hospital for acute myocardial infarction in Shenzhen and the China Medical Equipment Association awarded the first "Artificial Intelligence Technology Innovation" in China.

  Hospital scale

  The hospital covers an area of 28,400 square meters, with a total construction area of 153,719 square meters (100,519 square meters under construction), 1030 planned beds (520 open beds) and a service population of 630,000. There are 38 clinical departments, 8 medical technology departments and 14 community health centers in the hospital, with an annual diagnosis and treatment time of about 1.67 million and an annual discharge time of about 19,000. There are 1429 employees in the hospital, including 1187 health professionals, 180 senior titles, 8 postdoctoral doctors, 24 doctors, 212 masters and 9 graduate tutors. There are 11 overseas students who have studied in Mayo Medical Center, Johns Hopkins University and Erlangen-nürnberg University in Germany. There are 461 experts as the chairman, vice-chairmen or members, including 42 at the national level, 156 at the provincial level, 263 at the municipal level and 72 at the district level. Equipped with Siemens FORCE 0.13-second CT, 3.0T high-end magnetic resonance, 1.5T superconducting magnetic resonance (MRI), Siemens 128-slice 0.3-second spiral CT, digital subtraction angiography (DSA), Philips 16-slice CT, UIH 40-slice CT, large flat panel (digital dynamic gastrointestinal machine), four-dimensional color Doppler ultrasonic diagnostic instrument, automatic biochemical immune assembly line, flow cytometer, digital operating room, etc., more than 100,000 yuan and one million yuan.

  discipline construction

  The hospital implemented the discipline development strategy of "dislocation development" and the discipline climbing project of "8532". The "8" refers to eight key disciplines (minimally invasive intervention discipline, nephrology and urology discipline, cardiovascular medicine, anorectal department, dermatology, gynecology, respiratory medicine and orthopedics), which are refined into district cultivation disciplines (minimally invasive treatment discipline, medical imaging department and dermatology) and college-level key disciplines (nephrology and urology discipline) "5" refers to the construction of a treatment system for critically ill patients based on "five centers". "3" refers to three support centers, including medical imaging and ultrasound center, clinical skill center and translational medicine center. "2" refers to two major extensions, including the wisdom management of chronic diseases and the prevention of diseases by traditional Chinese medicine. With eight key (characteristic) disciplines as the engine, five centers as the starting point, and three centers as the support, the hospital comprehensively enhances its medical service ability and overall competitive advantage, and takes "intelligent management of chronic diseases" and "prevention of diseases by traditional Chinese medicine" as two major extensions, and the hospital and community health centers develop together to provide full-cycle and high-quality health services for residents in its jurisdiction.

  At present, the discipline of minimally invasive intervention has developed into a minimally invasive treatment center with a certain scale, high popularity and influence, and various minimally invasive treatment methods are sequential, combined and coordinated, which can carry out all kinds of interventional treatments for coronary artery, structural heart disease, peripheral blood vessels and thyroid ablation.

  Medical Imaging Department is the leading construction unit of Longgang Medical Imaging Center, the affiliated unit of Longgang Medical Imaging Research Institute and the affiliated unit of Longgang Medical Imaging Quality Control Center. It is the first demonstration and application base of artificial intelligence technology innovation listed by China Medical Equipment Association in China.

  Dermatology is one of the few departments in Shenzhen that has an inpatient department. It has established the Photodynamic Alliance Base of Southern Hospital, opened sub-specialties such as dermatology, hair specialty and scar specialty, and is establishing a medical beauty department. It can carry out various detection and treatment projects, non-invasive detection technology, skin malignant tumor surgery, Mohs surgery and micro-skin implantation wound repair treatment, etc., and its influence radiates around Shenzhen.

  Nephrology and Cardiovascular Medicine are the key disciplines at the hospital level, among which the hemodialysis level of Nephrology ranks in the forefront of Shenzhen, and it is the first to set up an artificial liver room in Shenzhen. Cardiovascular medicine has gradually developed into a cardiovascular disease treatment center with leading equipment and diagnosis and treatment technology in the central part of Longgang, which can carry out all kinds of complicated cardiac surgery, coronary angiography, intracoronary thrombus aspiration, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), intracoronary OCT examination, etc., and plan to build a "Longgang Heart Center".

  The health examination department can provide all-round, personalized, continuous and high-quality "one-stop" diagnosis and treatment services, and can carry out integrated imaging of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular CT, intelligent auxiliary diagnosis of head and neck vessels, dual-energy kidney calculi evaluation of CT, whole brain perfusion+head and neck CTA joint scanning, one-stop CTA imaging of chest pain triad, high-resolution MRI imaging of carotid artery, and imaging diagnosis technology of gout by dual-energy CT, etc., and it is planned to be built into "Longgang Central Cadre Health Center".

  Teaching and scientific research

  In recent years, hospital researchers have presided over 94 scientific and technological projects at all levels, including 2 national projects, 12 provincial projects, 5 municipal projects and 75 district-level projects. He won 1 second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award, 1 third prize of China Medical Science and Technology Award, and 20 provincial and municipal awards, including 2 second prizes of Provincial Science and Technology Progress Award, 1 third prize of Huaxia Medical Science and Technology, and 1 provincial science and technology innovation award for young people. Published 476 papers, including 55 SCI papers (cumulative impact factor of 247.404, 495 times of other citations) and 58 core journal papers; Editor-in-chief/translator of 14 monographs (including 5 published by People’s Medical Publishing House), 8 patents have been authorized and 4 software copyrights have been granted.

  The hospital has set up six teaching and research departments, including internal, external, gynecology, pediatrics and imaging. The hospital has continuously strengthened cooperation among colleges, institutes and hospitals to promote the vigorous development of hospital science and education, including cooperating with Guangdong Pharmaceutical University to build a non-directly affiliated hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University and building a collaborative innovation platform between universities and clinical teaching bases; Cooperate with Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences to realize the integration of doctors and workers and serve human health at a high level; Cooperate with South China Hospital affiliated to Shenzhen University to build the "South China Hospital-Longgang Third Hospital Joint Research Laboratory", and work together to create a regional medical research consortium with platform sharing, equipment sharing and qualification sharing; Reached cooperation intentions with many scientific research institutes and universities, and many experts were hired as visiting researchers/professors of the center; We have established joint postdoctoral training bases with Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shantou University School of Medicine and South China Hospital affiliated to Shenzhen University to jointly train graduate students and postdoctoral students. Currently, there are two doctors in the station.

  Experts from the hospital have visited Erlangen-nürnberg University Hospital in Germany, Johns Hopkins University in the United States and University of California, San Francisco for academic exchanges. Participated in 12 international conferences, made 10 speeches at the 101st annual meeting of North American Radiology in Chicago, USA, "2016 RSNA Conference" and the 12th International Kawasaki Disease Conference in Japan, participated in 81 national conferences and made 72 speeches. The hospital has also sent a number of technical backbones to famous foreign medical colleges such as Mount Sinai Medical Center in the United States, Harvard Medical School and Monash University in Australia for further study, and has been constantly in line with the latest international cutting-edge technology.

  Future development

   "Fourteenth five-year plan"During the period, the planned medical technology internal medicine building project has a total investment of 900 million yuan and a construction area of 100,519 square meters. Construction started in May 2020, and it is expected to be put into use in 2025, with the planned number of beds reaching 1,030. Guided by "high-quality development", the hospital started "top three" to create new goals, and implemented the development model of "one body, two wings, three lines and eight projects", that is, taking medical care as the main body; Taking scientific research and teaching as two wings; Build eight key disciplines of minimally invasive intervention, nephrology and urology, cardiovascular medicine, anorectum, dermatology, gynecology, respiratory medicine and orthopedics, and medical imaging center in Longgang District, build a treatment system for critically ill patients in central Longgang with "five centers" as the main body, establish a service system of "integration of medical treatment and prevention", and form a medical service network linked up and down; Efforts will be made to promote the construction of eight key projects, such as comprehensive management level improvement project, medical service improvement project, "8532" discipline construction project, science and education double promotion project, talent team shaping project, hospital social and health collaborative development project, infrastructure and information construction project, and party building leading cultural project. The overall strength of the hospital has reached the level of a third-class first-class hospital, achieving first-class service, first-class management, first-class talents, first-class technology and first-class specialty, and building our hospital into a research-oriented one.

Refine warm stories in hot life, and realistic masterpieces shine on the screen.

In the new era, TV drama creation closely follows the changes of the times, pays attention to real life, insists on artistic innovation, expresses China’s aesthetics with China stories, and excellent works are constantly emerging.

Source: People’s Daily Literature and Art

Author: Fan Zongchai (Party Secretary and Resident Vice Chairman of China Television Artists Association)

It is an important task for literary and artistic creation in the new era and an important duty for literary and artistic workers to tell the story of China well and describe the weather of the times with realistic TV dramas that the people love. Whether there are more excellent works and peak works that can stand the people’s evaluation and the test of the times is an important criterion for measuring literary and artistic creation in the new era.

Stick to the main theme, refine the theme and extract the theme from the changes of the times, the progress of China and the call of the people.

Excellent realistic TV series must be the fruits of being deeply rooted in the fertile soil of the times and drawing nutrition from people’s practice. Looking back at history, the creation of realistic TV series has been growing and maturing with the process of China’s reform and opening up and the development of TV art. With vivid screen image, vivid audio-visual language and continuous narrative ability, it has become a light and shadow witness of ordinary people’s daily life and spiritual feelings, reflecting the historical changes and social development of contemporary China.

A new era and a new journey is the historical orientation of contemporary China literature and art. The theme of the times to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the great practice of the party leading a new era and a new journey, and the story of the people’s struggle for a better life are rich topics for the creation of realistic TV dramas. The achievements in poverty alleviation, Belt and Road construction, ecological civilization construction, rural revitalization, high-tech development, national defense and military modernization, national integration development, social and people’s livelihood security, and people’s better life have provided a broad space for TV art creation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, TV drama creators have paid more attention to extracting themes from the changes of the times, the advance of China and the call of the people. They regard the frontier of the development and progress of the times as the frontier of TV drama creation, the main battlefield of economic and social development as the main battlefield of fine creation, and the major issues of concern to the people as the important source of topic selection planning, showing the magnificent atmosphere of the new era and new journey in an all-round and panoramic way.

Realistic TV plays closely follow the main theme and hold high the main theme, vividly telling the story of people’s longing for a better life and their struggle to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. For example, around the celebration of the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), in the TV series "Ideal Shines on China", many 40 groups of characters and flash stories are taken from the contemporary era. The creator tells the story of the party’s century-long struggle with young narrative voice and beautiful images, and composes a song of praise intertwined with youth and faith. The TV series "Meritorious Service" links the colorful life chapters of the first batch of eight winners of "Republic Medal" with the struggle history of New China, and explains their "loyal, persistent and simple" life character and the lofty realm of dedicating themselves to the motherland and serving the people. Focusing on the celebration of the 70th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), a number of TV dramas, such as Years of Passion, Land of Hope, Melody of Endeavour, In the Distance, Pentium Age, etc., focus on the fields of industry, rural areas, transportation services and cutting-edge scientific research, deeply depict the development and changes of the industry, and reveal the great leap and development logic of China from rich to strong. Around the 40th anniversary of the reform and opening up, works such as "Great Rivers" and "The Most Beautiful Youth" show the development and change of social economy and the entrepreneurial spirit of officials in difficulties and hardships with the struggle stories of representative figures in different periods and fields, and arouse the audience’s resonance.

Around the decisive battle to get rid of poverty and build a well-off society in an all-round way, there are many works by Minning Town, such as The Stone Blossoms, There are so many beautiful mountains and seas, which combine the great practice of eradicating poverty with the touching struggle stories of ordinary Chinese, highlighting the value of China and the spirit of China. Around the fight against the COVID-19 epidemic, works such as Together and The Most Beautiful Retrograde spread the great anti-epidemic spirit to the whole world in a timely and effective manner with documentary aesthetics. These TV dramas keep up with the pace of the times, feel the artistic pulse from the pulse of the times, and realize the artistic value in the era of recording, writing and eulogizing.

Focus on fiery life, improve the life quality and realistic perspective of works.

The essence of socialist literature and art is people’s literature and art. The needs of the people are the fundamental value of literature and art. Excellent realistic works should be applauded and sold, giving consideration to both social and economic benefits, and stand up to people’s evaluation, expert evaluation and market test.

The TV series "Dressing Taiwan" shows the significance of ordinary people’s efforts to pursue a better life by "dressing Taiwan", so that people can see the value of life in ordinary life. The TV series "In the World" arouses the audience’s resonance with real life and becomes a precious cultural phenomenon. This drama returns to real life, and chooses to explore the aesthetics of daily life from the perspective of historical depth. With a narrative span of several decades, it provides enough space for the characters to unfold the ups and downs of their fate and then reflect the social transformation and change. It tells the story of China, which is "plain truth, goodness of human nature and beauty of harmony" with realistic images of the times, and perfectly combines people’s nature and artistry. Another example is the TV series Minning Town, which can be regarded as a phenomenal work in realistic TV series in recent years. With a simple and grounded narrative style and a tender and delicate perspective, it depicts vivid stories and characters on the road to poverty alleviation, which makes the audience have a strong empathy. The secret of its success lies in that the transcendental power and the sincere feelings of ordinary people who persist in their struggle have conquered the audience.

It can be seen that the audience expects that the TV drama creation can truly and comprehensively aim at the hot spots and difficulties of people’s livelihood, what people think and expect, and promote the truth, goodness and beauty in human nature. This requires literary and artistic creators to go to the grass-roots front line and related industries to feel the fiery life and struggle practice in the new era, constantly improve their ability to read life in the in-depth life, and constantly improve the life texture and realistic perspective of their works.

As a vivid epitome of the important achievements of the national anti-vice campaign, the TV series Anti-vice Storm boldly and delicately depicts the real picture of the anti-vice struggle and responds to the people’s expectations and voices for fairness and justice. The TV series "I’m fine in a foreign land" directly hits the hot topics in the society and writes about the self-improvement and struggle, love and warmth of contemporary urban young women.

As Wang Sanmao, a screenwriter in Minning Town, said with emotion: "Only by diving into the fiery life, plunging into the crowd of ordinary people, seeing clearly the thinness of their rice bowls and reading the joys and sorrows of their brow can we write high-quality plays that are hot, lively, close to the people and reflect the true meaning of the times." The popularity of these realistic TV series shows that the creators can only get sincere feedback from the audience if they truly understand the people’s joys and sorrows, immerse their poetry into the fiery life of the times, have awe of art and sincere heart for professionalism, and work hard and practice their real skills.

Adhere to integrity and innovation, and open up a new realm of art with masterpieces that keep up with the times.

Innovation is the life of literature and art, and improving quality is the lifeline of literary works. For the creation of realistic themes, we should be strict in content selection, deep in ideological exploration and refined in artistic creation, and constantly improve the spiritual energy, cultural connotation and artistic value of works, so as to meet the aesthetic and cultural needs of the masses today.

Based on the unit structure, TV series "Meritorious Work" and "Together" collect many characters and typical events from the perspective of horizontal reality, and run through them with a unified theme, which has become a masterpiece showing the magnificent atmosphere of the new era in a panoramic way. The spy war drama "Opponent" gets rid of the inherent mode of such works in the past, and focuses on real life with the expression of fireworks and human feelings. Through the tense and compact plot and plump three-dimensional characters, it leads the audience to vividly perceive the true features of the national security personnel, and also subtly enhances our national security awareness. With the novel setting of time cycle and infinite suspense of multiple reversals, the suspense drama "The Beginning" closely follows social hot topics such as life choices and intergenerational communication, and explores the secrets of people’s hearts with the help of a confusing case, which has become a new exploration of realistic theme creation. Of course, there is no fixed method in writing. Calling for epic masterpieces, we are also happy to see the masterpieces of "small but beautiful" in the Acura era, advocating realistic creative methods that promote positive energy, and also need a realistic creative spirit that is speculative, warm and enlightening.

A series of excellent TV dramas with realistic themes, connecting the extraordinary journey of the Chinese nation towards great rejuvenation, constitute the China story that most easily resonates with the audience. The creation of realistic themes especially tests the creator’s profound understanding and accurate expression of the new era. Only those who care about the country’s greatness, with a higher political stance and creative consciousness, with a deeper vision and broad mind, insist on being upright and innovative, and choose the theme that best represents the changes of the times and the spirit of China for artistic expression, can we create more screen images that are liked by the audience and recognized by the world, and create China stories that are more contemporary in China and reflect on the community of human destiny.

There are many vivid stories in China. The key is to have the ability to tell the story of China well. The creation of realistic themes must keep pace with the rapid development of the new era. Literary and artistic creators are confined in the room and rely on imagination to conceive, which will only bring about weak creation and superficial thinking, and it is impossible to produce good works with flesh and blood, temperature, responsibility and feelings.

Only by strengthening cultural self-confidence can the creation of realistic TV series vigorously carry forward the unique value and charm of Chinese civilization, express China’s aesthetics with China stories and show Chinese’s spiritual temperament; Only by adhering to the direction of serving the people and socialism, the policy of letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend, creative transformation and innovative development can realistic theme creation better meet the diverse needs of the audience. It is expected that TV dramas with realistic themes will continue to expand into new realms, and masterpieces will continue to emerge.

&&The General Administration of the People’s Republic of China dispatches and promotes the broadcast arrangement of TV series in 2022 and the topic selection planning in the next few years.

Pay attention to

& & Gather internal forces and make external contributions, and promote the development of radio and television audio-visual industry base.

What industry

& & Looking back at "Ten Years in China", I feel the real world in the image.

Three images

&&Pay tribute to the workers, and these broadcasters and collectives are commended.

Miyixian

Promoting the Community Construction of Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges, Middle Schools and Primary Schools by "Integration"

The construction of an integrated community of ideological and political courses in universities, primary and secondary schools is a brand-new way to improve the effect of ideological and political education. As the leading unit in the construction of an integrated community of ideological and political courses in primary, middle and primary schools in Gansu Province, Marxist College of Northwest Normal University cooperates with 14 units in the province to strengthen the reform and innovation, teaching and research, practical education, teacher training and other measures to build an ideological and political education community and continuously promote the high-quality development of ideological and political education.

Highlight problem orientation and improve working mechanism

The construction of an integrated community of ideological and political courses in universities, primary and secondary schools involves the connection and operation of many factors. The college adheres to the problem orientation, actively builds the working mechanism of the community, and forms a "collective consensus" and "action program" for the integrated construction with 14 cooperative units. Regularly carry out academic seminars on the construction of integrated communities, focusing on the integration of training objectives, teaching materials, teaching optimization and operation, teaching and research resources, teaching staff and other elements, to break through management barriers and form a sound working mechanism. The College actively coordinates with the administrative departments, promotes the establishment of steering committees and expert steering groups for the integrated construction of ideological and political courses in universities, primary and secondary schools, studies and formulates the implementation plan for the integrated community construction, and establishes the integrated normal communication mechanism, integrated sharing and co-construction mechanism, integrated teaching and research mechanism, integrated practical education mechanism, integrated teacher training mechanism, etc., and promotes the continuous improvement of the "community" mechanism with the sense of "integration".

Establish the concept of synergy and enhance the joint force of educating people

The focus of community construction is "coordination", and the key is to unite "joint efforts" to ensure that the teaching material system of ideological and political courses in all study sections in the region is built as one, the teaching content is focused as one, and the teaching and research activities are carried out as one. Under the guidance of "the concept of collaboration", the college signed agreements with Marxist colleges of many universities in the province to help and build together, took the lead in establishing the same-domain alliance for the integration of ideological and political courses in universities, primary and secondary schools, and regularly carried out provincial-level collaborative activities such as "hand in hand" collective lesson preparation meetings and "big training" team training, so as to strengthen communication and exchanges among teachers of ideological and political courses in various academic sections. Establish a mechanism of "classmate section, adjacent section and cross-section" for cross-class, collective lesson preparation and joint research, open up the boundary of ideological and political course teachers in colleges, middle schools and primary schools, build a platform for collective research and sharing of teaching resources, and create conditions for promoting academic research of ideological and political education. Relying on the famous teacher’s studio of ideological and political course and the provincial teaching team of "Introduction to Mao Zedong Thought and Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s Theoretical System" and "Situation and Policy", the College has also selected exemplary "seed teachers", continuously built a high-quality teaching resource pool, actively expanded the diversified ways of ideological and political education personnel training and service, and continuously enhanced the educational synergy of the community through integrated teaching and scientific research.

Adhere to overall planning and improve the effectiveness of educating people

Practice teaching is not only an important part of ideological and political course teaching, but also an important starting point for ideological and political education. The college adheres to the student-centered concept of practical education, builds an integrated practical teaching community, promotes the mutual integration of practical teaching resources, and continuously improves the educational effectiveness of the community.

The college and community units make overall plans to build an integrated practical education mechanism, and rely on the practical teaching base of "Great Ideological and Political Course" to establish a cooperative system of sharing practical teaching bases; Relying on the platform of building an integrated community of ideological and political courses in universities, primary and secondary schools, we will cooperate with community members to build a practical classroom based on VR network teaching, innovate and expand the content and form of integrated practical teaching, actively build a practical education community, and empower practical teaching of ideological and political courses. The college also set up a theoretical propaganda group for college students in the new era, and went deep into universities, primary and secondary schools in the region to carry out social research. Through theoretical propaganda, pairing assistance and fixed-point teaching, it not only improved the effectiveness of practical education in each school section, but also accelerated the process of community construction.

Give full play to the advantages of disciplines and strengthen the teaching staff

Teachers are the key to running ideological and political courses well. As a key Marxist college in Gansu Province, the college has a national first-class undergraduate major in ideological and political education, a post-doctoral research station in Marxist theory, a first-class discipline authorized by a doctor’s degree in Marxist theory, and a first-class discipline authorized by a master’s degree in Marxist theory. It has formed an excellent talent training mechanism integrating undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral studies, trained a large number of outstanding ideological and political teachers for primary and secondary schools in the province, and has become a reliable guarantee for strengthening the teaching force of the community.

The College attaches great importance to the connotative construction of the teaching staff, insists on the combination of problem orientation, goal orientation and effect orientation, optimizes the secondary institutions of ideological and political course teaching and research, establishes the demonstration and research center of ideological and political course teaching, and strives to build a top-quality teaching and research team and demonstrate the "golden course" project. Organize outstanding backbone teachers to go to the practical education bases in primary and secondary schools in the province to carry out pairing assistance and exchange activities, give full play to the radiation-driven effect led by the demonstration of backbone teachers, and help young teachers in primary and secondary schools improve their professional level. The College has implemented the plan of "Master Studio" for ideological and political courses, jointly organized training and research with cooperative units, jointly conducted teaching seminars, jointly organized teaching exhibitions and jointly implemented practical research, which has hatched a number of backbone teams for the construction of an integrated community of ideological and political courses in universities, primary and secondary schools. In addition, the college also relies on institutions such as the Training and Research Center for Ideological and Political Work Team in Colleges and Universities of the Ministry of Education and the Research and Talent Training Center for Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities of Gansu Province to train business backbones of ideological and political education from all over the province, which has played a positive role in strengthening the teaching staff of the community.

(Author: Niu Jianqiang)